afewfewalittlelittle的区别用法专题培训课件

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a little,little,few,a few 的用法ppt课件

• 6.Li Ming had __li_t_tl_e__rice this morning, so he is hungry now.
• 7.We buy __a_f_e_w__presents for Jenny. She gives us _a__li_tt_le___bread.
.
14
.
15
a little meat a little Chinese
a little rain
.
a little coffee a little English
a little milk
3
小试牛刀
1.There is _a__l_it_t_l_e_ (一点儿) milk. I will
drink some.
.
12
• 4.I have __D_____time now, you can ask me some questions.
• 3.I drink __C__coffee because I don’t like it.
A. few B.a few C.little D. a little
.
13
• 5.There are _a__fe_w__dictionaries in the library. You can borrow one.
.
7
There are a few oranges in the basket. There are a few notebooks on the shelf.
3. a few“一些,几个”，后接可名复（表肯定含义）
.
8
Practice
a few+名词复数
a few books

few、little、a、few、a、little的区别及用法

Unit 5 few, a few, little, a little 等的用法虽然都表示“少”，但（1）few, a few是可数的, little, a little是不可数的。

（2）a few, a little含肯定意味，few, little含否定意味。

这里所谓的“肯定意味”和“否定意味”应该这样来理解：同样是半杯水，口渴者会认为：There is little water in the glass. 而不口渴的人则会认为：There is a little water in the glass.1．few修饰可数名词复数。

2．few (= not many; hardly any)含否定意义；a few (= some; several;a smallnumber of) 含肯定意义。

3．not a few = no few = quite a few = a good few = many。

4．当few受every, last, past, next, some, very等词所修饰时，表示肯定意义，few之前不再有冠词。

如：In the last few minutes, he checked up his paper again.It took us some few days to repair the machine.They are very few in number.There were too few of them.He goes to see his grandma every few weeks.5．在非正式文体中很少见，一般用或代替，如：Only a few people attended the meeting.另外，little / a littleLittle remains to be done about it. (作主语)A little remains to be done.Please give me a little. (作宾语)He knows a little of everything.There is very / but little time left. (作定语)Don’t worry; you still have a little time.1．little修饰不可数名词，表示“量”。

few、little、a、few、a、little的区别及用法

千里之行，始于足下。

few、little、a、few、a、little的区分及用法Few, little, a few, and a little are all words that are used to indicate a small quantity or amount. However, they have subtle differences in meaning and usage. Let's take a closer look at each of them:1. Few: Few is used with countable nouns and refers to a small number of things or people. It suggests a scarcity or insufficiency. For example:- There are few apples left in the basket.- Few people attended the meeting yesterday.2. Little: Little is used with uncountable nouns and refers to a small amount or quantity. It indicates a lack or shortage. For example:- There is little milk left in the bottle.- She has little time to finish her work.3. A few: A few is used with countable nouns and means a small number of things or people. It suggests that the quantity is still sufficient or satisfactory. For example:- I have a few friends coming over for dinner.- There are a few books on the shelf.第1页/共3页锲而不舍，金石可镂。

few,a few,little,a little单词讲解与练习PPT优质课件

日期：
演讲者：蒝味的薇笑巨蟹
2020/12/9
12
3.You have to hurry to
little school, there’s _______
time left.
4.He wanted to
drink _a__l_i_t_t_l_e__
orange juice. 2020/12/9
13
give sb. the advice give the advice to sb.
2.There are only a
few _______ ships left . few 3.A _______ peoplebus.
2020/12/9
11
1.Can I have a l_i_t_t_l_e__ jam on my
bread, please?
tea.
few 2.There are a _______ students
eating lunch now.
little 3.There are a _______
chocolates left in the box.
2020/12/9
10
1.I usually only eat a
little _______ at lunch time.
advise sb. to do…
2020/12/9
14
the usage of take: take the medicine 服用
take the advice 听从
2020/12/9
15
感谢你的阅览
Thank you for reading
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few、little、a、few、a、little的区别及用法讲解学习

f e w、l i t t l e、a、f e w、a、l i t t l e的区别及用法Unit 5 few, a few, little, a little 等的用法虽然都表示“少”，但（1）few, a few是可数的, little, a little是不可数的。

（2）a few, a little含肯定意味，few, little含否定意味。

2．few (= not many; hardly any)含否定意义；a few (= some; several; a smallnumber of) 含肯定意义。

3． not a few = no few = quite a few = a good few = many。

4．当 few受 every, last, past, next, some, very等词所修饰时，表示肯定意义，few之前不再有冠词。

22-不定代词few,a few,little,a little

不定代词few, a few, little, a little重/难点重点：了解并掌握few, a few, little, a little的词性、意义和用法。

难点：在语言实践中学会正确运用few, a few, little, a little。

重/难点分析重点分析：a few和few用作不定代词，指代可数名词；a few与few 还可以用作形容词，后面接可数名词复数；a few意为“有一些”，few意为“几乎没有”。

little和a little用作不定代词，指代不可数名词；a little 还可以用作副词，修饰形容词、副词、动词或比较级，意思是“有一点儿”；a little与little用作形容词，后面接不可数名词；a little意为“有一些”，little意为“几乎没有”。

难点分析：不定代词little和a little也可以用作其他意义；few和a few修饰可数名词，但是意义不同；little和a little修饰不可数名词，但是意义也不同。

由于规则较多，学习和运用过程中容易出现错误。

因此，在语言实践中学会正确运用不定代词few, a few, little, a little是学习的难点。

突破策略1. 在导入阶段，教师可以设计视频导入的形式。

一方面，可以使学生在动态、真实的语境中迅速接触到所要学习的语法内容，另一方面，可以调动学生的学习兴趣，使学生的注意力迅速集中到课堂上来。

比如，教师可以选用动画片《疯狂动物城》中含有台词“We know. And we're just a little excited for you, but terrified.”的视频片段。

视频中的台词发音清晰、语速适中，适合初中学生提高听力。

视频播放完毕，教师指出：台词中的a little意为“有点”，此处用作副词，还常常用作不定代词。

接下来一起来学习不定代词few, a few, little和a little的词性、意义和用法。

few、little、a、few、a、little的区别及用法

千里之行，始于足下。

few、little、a、few、a、little的区别及用
法
1. few: 用于修饰可数名词，表示数量少，意思是几乎没有。

例如：I
have few friends.（我几乎没有朋友。

）
2. little: 用于修饰不可数名词，表示数量少，意思是几乎没有。

例如：There is little milk left.（剩下的牛奶很少。

）
3. a few: 用于修饰可数名词，表示数量不多，意思是有一些。

例如：I have a few books.（我有一些书。

）
4. a little: 用于修饰不可数名词，表示数量不多，意思是有一些。

例如：There is a little sugar left.（剩下一些糖。

）
区别在于few和little都表示数量少，几乎没有，强调数量的缺乏；而a few和a little表示数量不多，有一些，强调数量的存在。

另外要注意，few
和little都是否定的意思，而a few和a little则是肯定的意思。

第1页/共1页。

fewafewlittlealittle专题培训课件

Ø结论
带a肯定去a否，不可数名词用little。 few用于复名前，a little用法没说完。修饰谓动原比较，表示程度要记好。
Ø 如何选择这四个词呢？
1. 首先判断一下指代何意或横线后面是何名词。若是可数名词复数，则选择a little或 little; 若是不可数名词，则选择a few或few , 再根据句意，肯定含义，用带a; 否定含义，用不带a 的形式。
( A ) 10. There are only _____ students in the classroom. Where
are the others.
A. a few
B. few
C. a little
D. little
Ø 即时训练
( D ) 11. Can you get here _______ earlier next time?
A. few
B. a few
C. little
D. a little
( C ) 12. Paul has made a lot of kites, but ____ can fly in the sky.
A. little
B. a little C. few
D. a few
( D ) 13. —Could you show me how to do the word processing (文字处理)?
them worked it out .
A. a little B. few C. little D. a lot
( B )3. He has_______ money , so he can’t offered to buy a new
house .

few,a few,little,a little单词讲解与练习PPT课件

few 2.Very _______ children like
getting up a 5 o'clock in the
morning.
little 3.I've only got a _______ money
left to spend at the shop.
little 4.I've only got a _______ money in
(没什么严重).
3.Is therea_n_y_t_h_i_n_g__n_e_w_(有
点新)? a stomachache:肚疼;胃痛
3.after the examination
=after examing
after ……
doing 2020年10月2日
3
4.be glad
2.There are only a
few _______ ships left . few 3.A _______ people were
waiting for the bus.
2020年10月2日
11
1.Can I have a l_i_t_t_l_e__ jam on my
bread, please?
汇报人：XXX 汇报日期：20XX年10月10日
16
advise sb. to do…
2020年10月2日
14
the usage of take: take the medicine 服用
take the advice 听从
2020年10月2日
15
演讲完毕，谢谢观看！
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区别 few、a few 、little 、a little英语ppt课件

Exercises:
A. a little B. few C. little D.
当有quite、 still 、 only 时需要用 a few 或 a little
1. Only _a_f_e_w____ doctor当s faetwte受ndevetrhyi,slamste，eptianstg,. next， some， very 修饰时，表示肯定意义时，前面不再有冠词
有a表肯定
a few
无a表否定
few
加可数名词
a little
一点点，一些
little
加不可数名词
几乎没有
解题方法：
简单记为：分清可数不可数弄清肯定和否定
practice
表肯定
a few
a little
表否定
few
加可数名词
little 加不可数名词
1. He is new here,so he has____fe_w____ friends ,sometimes he feels lonely. 2. We have _a__l_it_t_le__ milk and__a_f_e_w____ eggs ,so we can make a cake. 3. I am sorry ,I can't pay for your lunch.Because I have _l_it_t_le___ money.
பைடு நூலகம்
It's never too late to learn.
Thanks for watching !
Now I have many good friends, I am very happy. We often play together.I have little time to stay at home.I think my life will be more colorful in the future.

few、little、a、few、a、little的区别及用法

Unit 5 few, a few, little, a little 等的用法虽然都表示“少”，但（1）few, a few是可数的, little, a little是不可数的。

（2）a few, a little含肯定意味，few, little含否定意味。

这里所谓的“肯定意味”和“否定意味glass.1．few2．3．4．当few5．在非正式文体中很少见，一般用或代替，如：Only a few people attended the meeting.另外，little / a littleLittle remains to be done about it. (作主语)A little remains to be done.Please give me a little. (作宾语)He knows a little of everything.There is very / but little time left. (作定语)Don’t worry; you still have a little time.1．little修饰不可数名词，表示“量”。

2．3．fresh vegetables and take enough exercisea. fewer/ fewerb. less/ morec. fewer/ mored. less/ less ( ) 5.Can we do our work better with _________ money and ______ people?a. less/ fewb. less/ fewerc. little/ lessd. few/ less( ) 6.There is _____ ink in my pen. Would you give me______?a. little/ a littleb. a little/ littlec. few/ a fewd. a few/ few( ) 7.Mary has made ________ progress this term than last term.a. fewb. muchc. fewerd. less( ) 8.Mr Smith is quite busy today. He has _________ meetings to attend.a. littleb. a littlec. fewd. a few( ) 14.Supermarkets are necessary. People usually spend_____ time finding things they want, but they usually spend _____ money than they want.a. less/ lessb. less/ morec. fewer/ lessd. fewer/ more( ) 15. How can you make a trip with so _____ money?a. fewb. a fewc. little . a little( ) 16. There is _____ milk in the fridge, so we ‘ll go to the supermarketand buy some.a. littleb. a littlec. fewd. a few( ) 17.The house has ____ many rooms that it was hard to find a way out.a. suchb. soc. veryd. too( )a. littleb. a littlec. fewd. a few( ) 24.It was _____ that all the members of the club went out for an outing.a. such fine a dayb. a very fine dayc. a fine dayd. so fine a day. ( ) 25. Could you show me how to do the word processing? Sorry, I know _____about it.a. a fewb. a littlec. fewd. little。

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