高一英语期末复习资料
高一英语人教版必修第一册期末复习重难点知识集锦 Welcome Unit(知识点)
Welcome Unit Part one V ocabulary1. exchange n.交换；交流vt.交换；交流；交易；兑换In exchange (for...)作为（与......的）交换exchange student 交换生exchange A for B 以A交换B：把A兑换成Bexchange sth. with sb. 与某人交流/交换某物exchange opinions/ideas/views交流意见/想法/看法2. design1) n. 设计；图案；构思；打算，意图。
make designs for 为......做设计by design（=on purpose）故意地2) vt.设计，构思；计划；意欲。
design sth. for... 为...设计某物be designed to do... 旨在做...，用于做...3. anxious adj. 焦虑的；不安的be anxious for sb./ about sth. 为某人/某事担心be anxious for...渴望...be anxious (for sb.) to do sth. 渴望（某人）做某事be anxious that... 渴望...4. annoyed adj. 恼怒的；生气的be annoyed with sb.生某人的气be annoyed at/about sth.因某事生气be annoyed to do做...感到生气5. senior adj. 级别（或地位）高的n. 较年长的人senior high (school)高中be senior to sb. 比某人的地位/职位高6. impress vt. 使钦佩；给……留下深刻的好印象vi. 留下印象；引人注目have a(n) ...impression of... 对······有······印象leave/make a(n) ...impression on sb. 给某人留下······印象(be) under the impression that... 以为······，（通常指）误认为······7. concentrate on 集中精力于8. leave...alone 不打扰，不惊动9. explore vt.& vi. 探索；勘探exploration n. 探索，探测explorer n. 探险者；勘探者；考察者10. confident adj. 自信的；有把握的be confident about 对......有信心be confident of (doing) sth.对（做）······有把握be confident that... 确信······11. look forward to 盼望；期待12. organise vt. 组织；筹备；安排；组建vi. 组建；成立organisation n. 组织；团体；机构Part two Grammar句子成分和基本句型一、句子成分构成句子的各个部分叫作句子成分。
2023最新人教版高一上英语期末复习知识点总结 1000字
2023最新人教版高一上英语期末复习知识点总结 1000字人教版高一英语上学期期末复习知识点总结一、单词、词汇：1. 名词后缀：-ment（表示状态、过程、感受）、-ness（表示某种性质）、-ity（表示某种性质）、-ion（表示某种动作或状态）、-tion （表示某种动作或状态）、-ism（表示某种思想和行为、学习方法）、-ship（表示关系）、-er（表示行为者）、-cy（表示权力）、-ance（表示行为或状态）。
2. 动词后缀：-ize, -ate, -ify, -en（表示变化）、-ish, -ize, -ise（表示使某物陷入某种状态）、-y（表示行为）、-ly（表示某种程度）、-en （表示使某物更易实现）。
3. 形容词后缀：-able, -ible, -al, -ar, -ful（表示某种性质）、-ous（表示某种性质）、-ive（表示某种特点）、-less（表示某种特点）、-ic （表示某种特点）。
4. 常用固定搭配：break down（出故障）、come up with（提出）、in order to （为了）、look forward to（期待）、put off（推迟）、take away（带走）、turn down（拒绝）、make sure（确保、确认）。
二、语法：1. 用作主语的不定式：不定式可以作为主语或表语，一般在句中前置，不定式要使用完全形式。
2. 用作宾语的不定式：不定式可以作为宾语，一般在句中后置，可以使用完全或省略式的不定式。
3. 形容词的用法：形容词可以修饰名词，也可以作表语，但都要注意其形容词的比较级和最高级的区别。
4. 动词的用法：动词可以作主语、表语或宾语，对于一些动词，要注意他们的使用时间。
三、句子：1. 简单句：简单句由一个主语和一个谓语组成，其他部分可以加上，也可以省略；主语和谓语都可以使用不定式。
2. 陈述句：陈述句是将一个情况或事实表达出来的句子，采用“一般现在时”和“一般将来时”形式。
高一英语期末考试复习提纲
高一英语期末考试复习提纲一、基础知识回顾A. 语法1. 时态的用法和转换2. 语态的运用3. 从句的种类及使用方式B. 词汇1. 常用词汇的掌握及运用2. 同义词和近义词的辨析3. 词组和短语的使用二、阅读理解A. 不同类型的文章阅读技巧1. 新闻报道2. 广告宣传3. 议论性文章B. 掌握阅读技巧1. 找出主旨和关键信息2. 推理和推断能力3. 理解作者态度和观点三、听力训练A. 提高听力技巧1. 听清关键词和细节信息2. 提高听力速度和准确度B. 听力复习题型1. 对话和短文理解2. 多项选择题3. 填词和填表题四、写作技巧A. 句子结构和段落连贯1. 书面表达的语言规范2. 句子结构的多样性和使用B. 作文写作技巧1. 合理组织文章结构2. 准确表达个人观点3. 使用适当的词汇和句型五、口语表达A. 提高口语交际能力1. 学习常用口语表达2. 提高流利度和准确度B. 口语练习题型1. 对话和演讲2. 给出建议和意见3. 讨论和辩论技巧六、考试技巧A. 考试前的准备1. 制定学习计划和时间安排2. 预测可能出现的题型和重点B. 考试时的应对策略1. 阅读题目注意事项2. 解答题目的技巧和步骤七、常见错误及改正A. 容易出错的语法点1. 过去式和过去分词的区别2. 代词和冠词的使用错误B. 词汇拼写和搭配错误的改正方法1. 查漏补缺常见词汇2. 练习搭配和短语的正确使用八、学习资源推荐A. 阅读材料推荐1. 经典英文小说和故事2. 英语报刊杂志和网站B. 学习工具推荐1. 词典和电子翻译工具2. 在线学习平台和网课资源通过按照以上提纲进行系统复习，相信你能对高一英语的基础知识、阅读理解、听力训练、写作技巧、口语表达、考试技巧等方面有更深入的了解。
希望你能在期末考试中取得优异的成绩！。
高一英语必修一期末复习知识点
高一英语必修一期末复习知识点Unit1 Friendship【重点词汇、短语】1. add up 合计2. upset vt&vi 弄翻，使不安,使心烦,扰乱adj. 心烦意乱的,不舒服的,不适的,难过的.3. ignore不理睬、忽视4. calm (使)平静、(使)镇定calm down 平静/镇定下来5. have got to 不得不、必须6. concern (使)担忧、涉及、关系到be concerned about关心，挂念7. go through 经历、经受8. set down 记下、放下、登记9. a series of 一系列10. on purpose 故意11. in order to 为了12. at dusk 在黄昏时刻13. face to face 面对面地14. no longer/notany longer 不再15. settle 安家、定居、停留16. suffer 遭受、忍受、经历17. suffer from 遭受、患病18. recover 痊愈、恢复、重新获得19. get/be tired of 对厌烦20. pack 捆扎，包装/包裹21. pack (sth) up 将（东西）装箱打包22. get along with 与相处23. fall in love 爱上24. disagree 不同意25. join in 参加【重点句型】1. It was the first time in a year and a half that I had seen the night face to face. （从句时态用完成时）这是我一年半以来第一次目睹夜晚。
2. I wonder if it’s because I haven’t been able to be outdoors for so long that I’ve grown so crazy about everything to do with nature.（强调句）我不知道这是不是因为我长久无法出门的缘故，我变得对一切与大自然有关的事物都无比狂热。
高一英语期末考试复习知识点
高一英语期末考试复习知识点Unit 11 . used to do sth 曾经做过某事2. be /get used to sth/doing sth=be accustomed to 习惯于……3 . do/conduct /undertake research on sth 进行有关……的研究4. persuade sb to do sth/into doing sth 说服某人做某事5 . believe in sth/sb 信仰……/信任……6. for free 免费eg. You can get this ticket for free.7. public welfare 公共福利8. protect……from/against…… 保护……以免受到……，预防eg. Physical exercise can protect you against heart disease. 体育锻炼可以预防心脏疾病。
9 . be aware of sth/be aware that……意识到……10 . fool /trick sb into doing sth 骗某人做某事eg. I was fooled into believing their promises.11. make a fool/fun of sb 戏弄/愚弄sb12 . make a connection with ……把……联系起来have no connection with 与……无关a connection between A and B A和B之间的关系13. lead/live + adj life/lives 过着……的生活live /lead a peaceful life 过着平静的生活.14. benefit from 得益于/受益于……be beneficial to sth 有益于……15. a slave to sth ……奴，容易受……左右的人16. when it comes to…… 当提到……的时候，说到，谈到eg. When it comes to Japanese, I know nothing. 说到日语，我一窍不通。
高一英语必修1 Unit 1期末复习题
高一英语必修1 Unit 1期末复习题I. 根据中文提示翻译下面单词或词组：1. 不理睬，忽视2. 经历，经受3. 平静下来4. 记下，放下5. 安家，定居6. 遭受7. 对…厌烦8. 装箱打包9. 恢复，痊愈10. 故意的11. 与…交流12. 整个地，完全地II.单项填空1．The question _______at the conference was whether we had enough money for our research.A．come up B．was come up C．was come up with D．come up with2．I used to quarrel a lot with my parents，but now we ______ fine.A．look out B．stay up C．carry on D．get along3. All present were shocked by what the little girl ____ when she was cheated and sold to the mountain village. A．got through B．went through C．got on with D．went over4. There was ______ time _____ Chinese used foreign oil.A. a; whenB. a; whileC. /; whenD. /; while5. What great trouble we had ______ where his house was.A. findingB. to findC. findD. found6. It is the first time that I _______ this kind of moon cake.A. enjoyedB. have enjoyedC. enjoyD. enjoying7. In the reading room , we found her _______ at a desk, with her attention ______ on a book.A. sitting; fixingB. to sit; fixedC. seating; fixingD. seated; fixed8.________about son’s future ,the mother has been sleep ing very badly these months .A. ConcerningB. Concerned C .To concern D. Having concerned9. Please ________the numbers and I’m sure they will _______more than 1000.A. add up; addB. add up; add upC. add up; add up toD. add; add up10.－Have you finished your experiment report, Jane? －Oh, my God. I’ve _______ forgotten all about that.A. stronglyB. extremelyC. entirelyD. freely11.－Father, you promised! －Well, _______.But it was you who didn’t keep your words first.A. so was IB. so did IC. so I wasD. so I did12. There is no ______ swimming-pool in this school and the students often go to swim ______.A. indoors; outdoorsB. indoor; outdoorC. indoor; outdoorsD. indoor; indoors13. She ______ the vase on the table and went out.A. set outB. set upC. set downD. set on14. It’s in the city ______ you are going to pay a visit to ______ this kind of beer is produced.A. /;whereB. where; thatC./; thatD. that; which15. While ______ out of the window, I saw my father walking the dog in the garden.A. lookB. looksC. lookingD. lookedⅡ. 用所给短语的适当形式填空calm down go through keep a diary add to set down get along with upset recover take one’s advice ask (sb.) for advice take no notice of settle fall in love1. We went all out to __ her __ , but she kept shouting and crying.2. Whenever I’m in trouble, I always turn to my friends and ______________________.3. ________________________ the key word, I made a mistake and didn’t give the right answer.4. I have formed a habit of ___ __________, setting down everything that happens in my daily life.5. The old man ________ many sufferings during the war. However, he lives a happy life now.6. He has been ill for weeks. I sincerely hope that he’ll ________________ soon.7. What _____________ him was that he broke the window by accident.8. It’s easy to ______________________ others if one is outgoing and good at communication.9. If you had _________________ to bring an umbrella, you would not have been caught in the rain. I told you it would rain.10. All in all, thanks for your help. But what you did just ________________ my annoyance(烦恼).参考答案：单项：ADBAA BDBCC DCCCC填空：1. calm down 2. ask for help 3. Taking no notice of 4. keeping a diary 5. went through6. recover7. upset8. get along with9. taken my advice 10. added to。
高一期末复习重点知识
我很高兴听到...... 我很抱歉听到...... 我写信是为了告诉你.....
正文: 列点: 1、首先: First/Firstly/First of all/In the first place 2、第二： Second/Secondly
Unit 3 1. come along 跟随;到达;进步;赶快
2. work out 锻炼；计算出;解决
3. make it 获得成功；准时到达
4. set an example 树立榜样
5. fall apart 破裂；破碎；崩溃
6. lose heart 丧失信心；泄气 7. give up 放弃；投降
必修一、二重点语法 一、句型结构 1.主-谓 Everybody went. 2.主-系-表 The leaves are yellow. 3. 主-谓-宾 He buys a book. 4.第四种句型:主-谓-间接宾语-直接宾语 I gave my son the book. 5.主-谓-宾-宾补 I found the project difficult. （difficult 就是宾语 project 的补足语。） 6.There be 句型 There are many children in the park. 7.主语+谓语+状语 She arrives early. 8.主语+谓语+宾语+状语 I drive my car every day. 二．定语从句 （一）定义 1．在复合句中，对某一名词或代词起修饰作用的从句叫作定语从句。 被修饰的名词或代词叫作先行词，引导定语从句的词叫作关系词。 2．关系词：关系代词（that，which，who，whom，whose）
不打扰，不惊动
高一英语必修1 Unit 4--5 期末复习题
高一英语必修1 Unit 4—5 期末复习题一、短语翻译：1. at an end2. 为了纪念3. express one’s thanks to sb. for sth.4. 根据…来判断5. 放弃6. be grateful for7. 失业8. 实际上9. be equal to10. 灰心，泄气11. 从…逃离12. 实现某人的梦想13. set up 14. be sentenced to 15. come to power16. 向…求助17. 似乎，好像18. 致力于，献身于二、单项选择1. —Peter was killed in the earthquake! —_____ I talked with him last week.A. What a pity!B. I beg your pardon.C. Sorry to hear that.D. Is that so?2. Wash your hands with soap _____ the experiment.A. in the end ofB. at the end ofC. at an end ofD. by the end of3. His strength had almost _____ when they found him in the desert.A. given outB. given inC. given upD. given off4. On _____ the bad news, she cried with her face _____ in his hands.A. hear; buryB. hear; buriedC. heard; buryingD. hearing; buried5. The people there were greatly _____ to see every-thing changed over a night.A. pleasedB. shockedC. interestedD. moved6. _____ is no wonder that the building is _____ after the big earthquake.A. It; in ruinsB. There; in ruinsC. There; in ruin D It; in ruin7. The English Channel, ______ England from France, is wide enough for her to swim across.A. separatedB. dividedC. separatingD. dividing8. —Do you mind if I open the window? —_____, but I’ve caught a bad cold today.A. No, not at allB. Yes, of course notC. Yes, pleaseD. I’m sorry9. I had not listened to my mother’s advice on taking an umbrella. Later that afternoon, I was nearly _____ the rain.A. taken byB. trapped inC. caught inD. beaten by10. It’s really unbelievable! Can you ________ her swimming across the English Channel?A. believeB. imagineC. mindD. think11. When ______ the teacher coming in, the students stopped ______.A. to see; to talkB. seen; talkingC. seeing; to talkD. seeing; talking12. There will be a (n) _____TV program of the football match between China and Brazil tonight.A. liveB. livingC. livelyD. alive13. —How did the prisoner escape? —By climbing a fence and ____ someone’s car.A. stealB. stoleC. stealingD. to steal14. The reason _____ he gave for being late was _____ he overslept this morning．A. why; thatB. why; becauseC. which; thatD. which; because15.The old worker has been fired and now a young man ______.A. took placeB. has taken the placeC. takes place of himD. has taken his place16. _____ in her best skirt, the girl tried to make herself ____ at the party.A. Dressed; noticedB. Dressing; noticingC. Dressing; noticedD. Dressed; noticing17. Instead of ________sights, Edison would spend the time ________in the public library.A. seeing, to readB. see, readC. to see, to readD. seeing, reading18. Hearing the old man’s report, the officer _____ from his seat and said something must be done to _____people’s li ving standards.A. raised; riseB. rose; raiseC. raised; raiseD. rose; rise19. ________from his looks, he is a kind man. But in fact he is the prime suspect in the case.A. JudgingB. Being JudgedC. To judgeD. Judge20. He ______ prison two years ago and now he _______.A. was put in; was set freeB. was shut into, is set freeC. put into, has been set freelyD. was put into; has been set free三、用所给动词或者动词词组的适当形式填空：educate dig out destroy believe in rescue blow up trap lose heartescape from devote…to…bury turn to set up attack frighten1. They were trying every possible means to rescue the miners _____________ underground.2. If you _________________ your health, you’ll have nothing left. That is, health is the most important.3. She is not only beautiful, but also well _____________. She graduated from Beijing University last year.4. He managed to __________________ prison, and spent 9 years in hiding.5. She was _____________ in her work and didn’t notice me enter the room.6. Most people don’t ____________ much time ________ the activities that are truly important, like taking care of their loved ones.7. Don’t put your prices too high or you’ll _______________ your customers off.8. She __________________ an educational fund in memory of her mother.9. He went to ______________ the drowning child regardless of his personal safety.10. A line of forts(堡垒) was built along the border to protect the country against ______________.高一英语必修1 Unit 2—3 期末复习题一、短语翻译：1. 和…不同2. than ever before3. come up4. 和…交流5. the latter6. be based on7. believe it or not 8. the same…as 9. 在某方面起作用10. prefer to do sth. 11. 向…屈服，投降12. be fond of13. as usual 14. at midnight 15. put up16. 决定做某事17. 自那以后18. graduate from二、单项选择：1. --- I have warned him of the danger but he insisted on going there alone. --- What a _______ boy!A. stubbornB. devotedC. curiousD. helpful2. Now women play _____ in TV program, so they are playing a more and more important _____ in the TV program industry.A. a part; partB. parts; partsC. parts; partD. a part; parts3. Rather than ______ on a crowded bus, he always prefers a bicycle．A．ride; ride B．riding; ride C．ride; to ride D．to ride; riding4. Jumping out of _______ airplane at ten thousand feet is quite _______ exciting experience．A．不填; the B．不填; an C．an; an D．the; the5. —How long ____ you ____ in Singapore?—For just the weekend．I’ll be back next Monday morning．A．have; stayed B．are; staying C．did; stay D．do; stay必修一U4—5参考答案：单项CBADB ACDCB DACCD ADBAD填空1. trapped2. destroy3. educated4. escape from5. buried6. devote…to7. frighten8. set up9. rescue 10. attack/being attackedACCCB。
高一英语期末综合复习题(一)
于对市爱美阳光实验学校高一英语期末综合复习题〔一〕【同步信息】一. 本周教学内容期末综合复习题〔一〕高一第一学期除复习已学过的直接宾语和间接宾语以及各种时态的被动语态外，其中重要的语法工程为语从句，下面仅就语从句做一详细的复习。
语从句：在复合修饰名词或代词的从句叫语从句。
被修饰的名词或代词叫先行词。
引导语从句的关系代词有who , whom , whose , which , that和关系副词where , when , why。
关系代词和关系副词在语从担任句子成分。
1. 由who , whom , whose引导的语从句。
这类语从who用作主语，whom作宾语，whose作语。
例如：This is the man who helped me .The doctor whom you are looking for is in the room .Do you know the man whose name is Wang Yu ?在语从，假设先行词指人，其关系代词可用who , whom , 也可用that。
例如：The girl who〔that〕is speaking at the meeting is our monitor . 正在会上发言的那个女孩子是我们的班长。
在以下情况下多用或须用who。
〔1〕关系代词在从作主语时，多用who。
Do you know the man who spoke just now ? 刚刚发言的人你认识吗？The doctor who treated me was very experienced . 给我治病的医生是很有经验的。
〔2〕先行词为all , anyone , one , ones时，多用who。
All who heard the news were excited . 所有听到这消息的人都感到没奋。
Anyone who breaks the rule will be punished . 任何破坏法规的人将要受到处分。
高一英语模块1 Unit 3期末复习资料
高一英语模块1 Unit 3期末复习资料高一英语模块1 Unit 3期末复习资料一词组l good2. put on weigdiscuss the qubelowbe dying to dake sb look slget enough slay healwork ou0. do exause sb to d2. worry abouabused to da da…aanother way to da slim figulose weig20. be ashamed21. act in a TV play 22. at lea2last tw2a25. go on d26. chan ge one’s appeara2lf looking good28. be ashamed29. sid0. fall ou2. follow one’s advas a maaalong walong二、根据首字母或中文提示用适当的词填空。
The doctor had the o_____ldman.2. Near the lake stands a sign that reads,"Anyone swimminglake does so at his own r___Ten years labecame so s____ and weak that I was a little scared evI sawDuring his life, Xade such great a______lm industry that we all admired--Do you lIu ?--Yes. That's e_______ what I had wantedThe earthquake has caused great d______ and great helded in that areaAmericaat US-China cooperation(合作)adworldully r_____WGM, the biggest US automaker fear GM's f_____ becaugoing bankrupt(破产)ur tiem______ you new suit well.10.We must f______ the teacher's advwe won't make greater progwas much d________beautiful cloth wad made cover with l2. He felt a_____ about having done so little wHe has become a f_____ known to evach year, fallease(排放) millus c______aThis book____(包含) allwledge you want to g_______(考虑到)he has just learneda yeaaks it very well______(定期的)praga makes our body healg anddisease andantla way of self-realizaDidn't youwarning "Don't speadrive"? A driver should_________(集中)ad when drivingI_________(建议)you just made ag sounds practical.20. Mary looks s______(苗条) than Hel21.We have to taasuduce students' ______(压力) .三、选用合适的词组完成下列句子，并注意其形式变化。
高一英语下学期期末考点专题讲解：专题10 重点语法复习 -- 动名词作主语和宾语 (解析版)
专题10 重点语法复习（动名词作主语和宾语）养成良好的答题习惯，是决定高考英语成败的决定性因素之一。
做题前，要认真阅读题目要求、题干和选项，并对答案内容作出合理预测;答题时，切忌跟着感觉走，最好按照题目序号来做，不会的或存在疑问的，要做好标记，要善于发现，找到题目的题眼所在，规范答题，书写工整;答题完毕时，要认真检查，查漏补缺，纠正错误。
总之，在最后的复习阶段，学生们不要加大练习量。
在这个时候，学生要尽快找到适合自己的答题方式，最重要的是以平常心去面对考试。
英语最后的复习要树立信心，考试的时候遇到难题要想“别人也难”，遇到容易的则要想“细心审题”。
越到最后，考生越要回归基础，单词最好再梳理一遍，这样有利于提高阅读理解的效率。
另附高考复习方法和考前30天冲刺复习方法。
动名词1. 基础知识动名词是非谓语动词的一种形式。
它既有动词的特征,又有名词的特征,故称动名词。
动名词也有时态和语态的变化,如表所示(以及物动词write为例),不及物动词没有语态的变化。
动词ing形式作主语通常表示抽象的或习惯性的动作。
也可用t作形式主语，动词-ing形式作真正的主语放在句末。
下列句型中常用动词-ing形式作主语：1. It is/was a waste (of...)/no use/no good doing sth.2. There is/was no sense/no point...(in) doing sth.It is no good coming before that.在那之前来没有用。
There is no sense(in)worrying about it now.现在大可不必为那件事忧虑。
特别注意：名师点津区分动词不定式及动词-ing形式作主语(1)动词-ing形式多表示一般的、抽象的、泛指的概念或一个已经完成了的动作，而不定式则表示具体的某一次行为或将来的动作，不过有时二者之间区别很小。
To look after these naughty boys is really difficult.照看这些淘气的男孩真是难。
人教版高一英语期末复习资料之词性转换及应用文背诵
一、词性转换（welcome unit）1. _________ vt.&vi.登记；注册→_________ n.登记；注册；挂号2. ______________ adj.男(性)的；雄的n.雄性(动)植物；男子→____________ adj.女(性)的；雌的n.雌性(动)植物；女子3. _________ n. 国家；民族；国民→_________ adj.国家的；民族的→________________ n.国籍；民族4. ______________ n.设计方案vt. 设计；筹划→_________ n. 设计者5. _________ adj.正式的；正规的→_________adj. 非正式的；非正规的6. _________ adj.焦虑的；不安的→_________ adv.焦虑地；不安地→_________ n.焦虑；担心；害怕7. _________ vt.使恼怒；打扰→_________ adj.恼怒的；生气的→_________ n.烦恼；气恼8. ______________ vt.使害怕，使受惊→______________ adj. 惊吓的；害怕的→____________ adj. 令人恐惧的9. _________ vt.使钦佩；给……留下深刻的好印象vi.留下印象；引人注目→_________adj.令人钦佩的，给人深刻印象的→___________________ n.印象；感想10. ______________ vi.&vt.集中(注意力)；聚精会神→______________ n. 专心，专注11. ______________ vt.&vi.探索；勘探→_________n.探测；探险12. _______________ adj. 自信的；有把握的→__________________ n.信心；信任13. ________________ vt.组织；筹备；安排；组建vi.组建；成立→_______________ n. 组织；团体；机构14. _______________ vi.&vt.改进；改善→_________________ n. 改进；改善15. ________________ adj.好奇的；求知欲强的→________________ n.好奇心16. ________________n.人；人物→________________adj.私人的；个人的→_______________n.性格；个性17. __________________ vt.&vi.修改；修订；复习→__________________ n.修正；复习18. ___________________ n./v.演讲，讲座，教训 _______________________ n.演讲者读后续写阅读下面短文，根据所给情节进行续写，使之构成一个完整的故事。
高一英语期末总复习知识点概括
高一英语期末总复习知识点概括其实自信是一种生活态度，是一个成功者必备的素质。
自信心不是无端地建立起来的，而是自己要有过硬的本领扎实的基础。
没有自信的人是办不好事情的，学习也是一样，自信学习，成就更好的你，下面是小编给大家带来的高一英语期末总复习知识点概括，希望大家能够喜欢!高一英语期末总复习知识点概括11.devotes…to doing奉于2.fight against对抗，反对，与……作斗争3.selflessly无私地4.be free from免于，不受5.be in prison入狱，在狱中服刑6.the first man to do第一个…的人7.The time when I first met him was a very difficult period of my life.第一次见到他的时候是在我一生中非常艰难的时期。
8.He was generous with his time,for which I was grateful.他十分慷慨地给予我时间，我为此非常感激。
9.become out of work.失业10.hope that…/to do11.as soon as I could尽快，马上12.We were put into a position in which we had either to accept we were less important,or fight the government.我们被置于这样一个境地：要么我们_接受低人一等的现实，要么跟政府作斗争。
13.Only 位于句首，修饰状语从句时，主句采用部分倒装的语序。
Only in this way can you come up with a solution to the problem.只有这样，你才能想出解决这个问题的办法。
14.as a matter of fact事实上15.blow up爆炸,打气16.be equal to和…平等17.in trouble处于困境遇到麻烦18.be willing to do sth.愿意，乐于19.turn to变成;求助于，借助于,翻到，转向turn to sb forhelp 向某人求助20.lose heart灰心;泄气,丧失勇气,失去信心21.escape from逃脱，逃离，从……逃出22.should have done本应做而未做needn’t have done本不需要做而做了can’t have done过去不可能做过(对过去的否定推测)must have done对过去的肯定推测23.pass the exam.通过考试24.be better educated受到良好教育e to power执政26.be proud to do sth.be proud of sth为…而自豪27.set up创立，建立，架起，建造The company was set up ten years ago.公司是十年前建立的。
高一期末英语复习知识点
高一期末英语复习知识点一、词汇与拼写1. 动词的时态和语态：动词有简单现在时、一般过去时、现在进行时、一般将来时、过去进行时、过去将来时、过去完成时、现在完成时、现在完成进行时等时态。
动词还有主动语态和被动语态两种语态形式。
2. 名词和代词：名词分为可数名词和不可数名词，可数名词有单数和复数两种形式。
代词包括人称代词、物主代词、指示代词、不定代词、反身代词等。
3. 形容词和副词：形容词用于修饰名词，副词用于修饰动词、形容词和其他副词。
有些形容词和副词有比较级和最高级形式。
4. 介词和冠词：介词用于表示时间、地点、方式、原因等，冠词包括定冠词和不定冠词。
5. 同义词和反义词：同义词是指意思相近或相同的词语，反义词是指意思相反的词语。
6. 词汇拼写：词汇拼写是指正确拼写单词的能力，包括规则拼写和不规则拼写。
二、语法知识1. 句子成分：英语句子由主语、谓语、宾语、表语、定语、状语等成分组成，不同成分在句中的位置是有规律可循的。
2. 句型变换：句型变换包括句子的主动语态和被动语态转换、陈述句、疑问句、否定句等转换。
3. 时态和语态的运用：时态和语态的运用要根据句子的语境和需要进行变换，使句子的时态和语态表达准确。
4. 平行结构和倒装结构：平行结构是指在句子中使用相同或相似的句子结构，倒装结构是指将句子中的主语和谓语的位置颠倒过来。
5. 名词性从句和定语从句：名词性从句在句子中充当名词的角色，定语从句用来修饰名词。
6. 形容词和副词的比较级和最高级：在不同情况下，形容词和副词的比较级和最高级的形式和用法有所变化。
三、阅读理解1. 短文理解：阅读短文时要注意抓住关键字，理解短文的主题、大意和细节。
2. 阅读技巧：使用阅读技巧，如扫读、略读、精读等，提高阅读效率和理解能力。
3. 阅读策略：了解不同类型的阅读材料，采用不同的阅读策略，如推理、判断、比较、归纳等，帮助理解短文。
四、写作技巧1. 写作结构：写作时要有明确的结构，包括引言、正文和结论等部分。
高一上期末考试复习清单
你给英语一份努力英语还你135分成功预测考点精练：1.1.（2021年全国甲卷）It is possible 43 (walk) or bike the entire 14 kilometers…..2.（2021年全国甲卷）After 44 (spend) some time looking at all the defensive equipment at the wall, we decided it was time for some action.4.（2021年全国乙卷）Activities there range from whale watching to hiking(远足)and accommodations aim 70_ ___(have) a low impact on the natural environment.5.（2021年1月浙江卷）In 1985，urban men and women in more than three quarters of the countries 34．(study) had higher BMIs than men and w omen in rural areas. …..2.（2021全国乙卷）Various types 66. ________trips are now being classified as ecotourism.4.（2021浙江卷）In 1844 they bought it 37. ______＄1,200 and some land from Charles Dresser, who performed their marriage ceremony in 1842.1.（2021新高考一卷）As the song goes, this long and winding road "will never disappear", and it will always stick in the visitor's memory. It sure does in ________ (I).2.（2021新高考一卷）While you're in China, Mount Huangshan is ________ must to visit!3.（2021全国甲卷）It took us about 3 hours to go all ________ 8 way around the Xi’an City Wall.4.（2021全国乙卷）Ecotourism has 65. _____ (it) origin with the environmental movement of the 1970s.6.（2021年6月浙江卷）She was extremely pretty, and her house was a reflection of 41 ______ (she), everything in good taste and in perfect order."2.（2021年新高考I卷）Though it is the only unnatural thing on your way up the mountain, still it highlights the whole adventure 62 offers a place where you can sit down…3.（2021年全国甲卷）My bike was old and shaky 47 did the job.4.（2021年全国乙卷）It was not widely accepted as a travel concept 64 the late 1980s.7.（2021年6月浙江卷）Although Mary loved flowers, 42 she nor her husband was known as a gardener.4.（2020·新课标Ⅲ）In ancient China lived an artist, 61 paintings were almost lifelike.2.（2021·全国卷甲）The Xi’an City Wall is the most complete city wall that has survived China's long history. It 41_________ (build) originally to protect the city in the Tang dynasty and has now been completely restored (修复).3.（2020•新课标Ⅲ）The artist was sure he would 63________(choose), but when he presented his masterpiece to the emperor’s chief minister, the old man laughed.1. (2019·全国卷Ⅰ，65, 70) In recent years some Inuit people in Nunavut________(report) increases in bear sightings around human settlements, leading to a belief that populations are increasing.success n. 成功→____________ adj. 成功的→____________ adv. 成功地science n.科学→____________ adj. 科学的achieve v. 达到→____________ n. 成就strong adj. 强大的→____________ n. 强度，优点→____________ v. 加强contribute v. 做贡献；促成→_________ n. 贡献challenge v. 挑战→________ adj. 有挑战性的imagine v. 想象→____________ n. 想象creative adj. 有创造力的→____________ n. 创造力perform v. 表演；表现→____________ n. 表现encourage v. 鼓励→____________ n. 鼓励inspire v. 鼓舞→____________ adj. 鼓舞人心的compete v. 竞争→____________ n. 竞争；比赛significant adj. 重大的→____________ n. 重要性treat v. 治疗→____________ n. 治疗；疗法die v. 死→____________ n. 死亡private adj. 私人的→____________ n. 隐私frequent adj. 频繁的→____________ adv. 频繁地→____________ n.频率tradition n. 传统→____________ adj. 传统的culture n. 文化→____________ adj. 文化的history n. 历史→ ____________ adj. 历史的exhibit v. 展览→____________ n. 展览introduce v. 介绍→____________n. 介绍pollute v. 污染→____________ n. 污染environment n. 环境→____________ adj. 环境的protect v. 保护→____________ n. 保护responsibility n. 责任→复数____________ aware adj. 意识到的→____________ n. 意识二、书面表达背诵句型：信件开头：When it comes to the fact that you are crazy about traditional Chinese culture/ a splendid talent show will be organised in our school/you have difficulty in English learning, pride/excitement/concern/appreciation/guilty wells up from the bottom of my heart, I can’t wait to invite you to come to China to have a taste of it in person/share some conducive suggestions with you/extend my earnest apology/appreciation/congratulations to you/ask you for help.信件结尾：I’m greatly convinced that.....Your early reply will be highly appreciated.稿件：现象描写：Recent years have witnessed.....,which sparked a heated debate.活动时间地点：As is s cheduled, the contest themed “My Impression of China” is due to be organised next Friday in our school’s auditorium.活动意义或感受：So fruitful is the activity that I’m comprehensively soaked in the______ atmosphere.Not only do I gain abundant knowledge of ______/broaden our horizons, but I also gain an insight into（有了更深的认识）the spirit of persistence and determination.英语科复习建议：1.每天练字找感觉（2排）2.练一套题找感觉（特别是听力+完形+语法填空）3.不规则动词变化4.名词单复数变化规则5.adj.变adv.的规则6.定语从句7.现在完成时的标志和现在完成时的句型答案：【43题】考查动词不定式。
人教版高一英语总复习资料整理
人教版高一英语总复习资料整理期末考试就要到来了，那么高一的同学们应当怎样进行英语的复习呢？老师应当预备哪些一起来看看学习啦我整理的人教版高一英语总复习资料，盼望对您有用。
人教版高一英语总复习资料第一部分1. be fond of "宠爱，爱好' 接名词、代词或动词的-ing形式。
Hes fond of swimming. 他喜爱游泳。
Are you fond of fresh vegetables. 你喜爱新奇蔬菜吗?He is fond of his research work. 他宠爱他的讨论工作。
2. hunt for = look for查找I have found the book I was hunting for.我找到了那本我在找的书。
hunt for a job 找工作3. in order to/so as to：这两个词组都可引导不定式作目的状语, in order to可放于句首, so as to则不能, 其否定形式为in order not to / so as not to.He went to Beijing in order / so as to attend an important meeting.In order to be noticed, he shouted and waved to us.为了让我们留意他, 他朝我们又是叫喊又是挥手。
4. care about1) 喜爱，对有爱好= care forShe doesnt care about money.她不喜爱钱。
2)关怀= care forShe thinks only of herself. She doesnt care about other people.她只考虑自己。
她不关怀别人。
3)在乎，在意(接从句或不接任何成分)These young people care nothing about what old people might say.这些年轻人根本不在乎老人说的话。
高一英语期末复习题(下册、含答案)
高一英语期末复习题（下册、含答案）高一英语期末复习题（下册、含答案）I .单项填空1.It has been five years since the party came to in that country.A・ power B・ controlC・ forceD. charge解析：come to power相当于come into power当权；上台。
句意为：在那个国家，自这个政党执政以来已经五年了。
答案：A2.He is highly） so he can do well as a group leader.A・ amusedB. educated3.directedD. concerned解析：句意为：他受过很好的教育，因此他可以胜任团队领导的职务。
educated受教育的；amused有趣的；direct 指导；concerned 有关的。
精选公文范文，管理类，工作总结类，工作计划类文档，感谢阅读下载================精选公文范文，管理类，工作总结类，工作计划类文档，欢迎阅读下载==============答案：B3 . A monument （纪念碑）was in honor of the heroes who gave up their lives for their country.A. got upB. set upC. built upD . turned up解析：考查短语辨析。
set up建立，符合句意。
get up起床；build up增强，加大；turn up调大，出现。
句意为：人们建立了一座纪念碑来纪念那些为祖国献身的英雄们。
答案：B4 . Mandela was to fiveyears' hard labour for encouraging violence against the government.A. reportedB. givenC. realizedD. sentenced解析：be sentenced to 意思是被判处……（徒刑）原句的意思是：曼德拉因为鼓励以暴力对抗政府而被判处三年劳教。
高一英语必修一复习知识点(外研版)
（新外研版）高中英语必修一全册知识点汇总期末复习必备Unit1A new start知识点：1.impression n.印象;感想【词汇拓展】impress vt.使钦佩;使敬仰;给……留下深刻印象impressive adj.令人赞叹的;令人敬佩的make/leave/have a(n)...impression on sb.给某人留下……的印象impress sb.with sth.某事(物)给某人留下印象impress sth.on/upon sb.使某人铭记某事be impressed by/with...对……印象深刻2.turn around转身【词汇拓展】turn away转过脸去;把……驱逐出去;解雇turn down降低,减弱;拒绝turn back折回,往回走;使停止前进,挡住turn into变成;进入turn on打开turn off关掉turn out生产;出产;结果是turn over反转;翻过来;翻身;移交turn to向……求助;翻到(书页);开始行动turn up把……向上翻;卷起;出现,到来3.breathe v.呼吸【词汇拓展】breath n.呼吸;气息breathe in/out吸气/呼气out of breath上气不接下气take a deep breath深吸一口气hold one’s breath屏住呼吸4.in panic惊慌地【词汇拓展】get into a panic陷入惊慌中panic sb.into doing sth.使某人仓皇行事;使某人仓促行动There’s no panic.不用着急。
There’s no point getting into a panic about the exam.It’s not as difficult as you imagine. 5.embarrassed adj.尴尬的;难堪的【词汇拓展】embarrass vt.使尴尬;使难堪;使窘迫embarrassing adj.令人尴尬的;令人困窘的embarrassment n.窘迫;令人困窘的人或物to one’s embarrassment令某人尴尬的是6.fit adj.健康的;强健的;合适的v.适合;合身;安装【词汇拓展】be fit for适合;胜任be fit to do适合做……keep/stay fit保持健康fit in with与……相适应,与……相协调注意：(1)fit指大小、尺寸、形状合适,引申为“吻合”;(2)suit指款式、需要、口味、条件、地位、衣着适合某人,使人看上去有吸引力;另外,用于比喻意义时多用suit;(3)match多指大小、颜色、形状等一致,通常被译为“匹配”。
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高一英语复习资料目录:第01章名词第02章主谓一致第03章动词时态第04章被动语态第05章非谓语动词第06章名词性从句第07章定语从句第08章状语从句期末复习计划安排专题复习重点建议时间名词名词复数、名词辨析主谓一致就近、就远原则1h3h时态各时态标志词、现在完成时、过去完成时2h被动语态被动语态与时态混合考、主动表被动、get/have+done1h非谓语动词动名词、不定式、过去分词、现在分词2h名词性从句It做形式主语、宾语，whether /if、which/that用法区别，2h定语从句非限制定语从句、which/that用法区别状语从句结果、条件、目的、方式2h第一章 名词在英语中，名词用以表示人或事物的名称，是各级各类考试的热点之一，主要测试考生辨析近义词和近形词的能力。
名词不但有单复数的变化，而且有普通名词和专有名词之分，还有用法独待的所有格形式。
1〕物质名词a. 当物质名词转化为个体名词时。
比较：Cake is a kind of food. 蛋糕是一种食物。
(不可数) These cakes are sweet. 这些蛋糕很好吃。
(可数)当名词为：词尾变化 例 词 1.一般情况加s chip s 碎片, jeep s , pat s 〔友善的〕轻拍，拍打, clock s boy s , sharpener s 磨床,磨器,磨具, sofa s (长)沙发, student-student s bed-bed s 2.以s,z,x,ch,sh 结尾的单词加es watch es , box es , class es , brush es, bus es, fox es , branch es 树枝, match es 火柴, bush es 灌木丛, brush es 刷子, quiz es 小测验,3.以字母o结尾的单词多数加s ，“元音字母+o ”结尾的词，一概加-s ,zoo s , photo s , bamboo s 竹子, radio-radio s ,curio s 小件珍奇物品,rodeo s , tattoo s 文身；刺青 少数以o 结尾的词后需加-es tomato es 蕃茄, potato es , hero es , mango s 〔或mango es 〕芒果，zero---zero s 或zero es,Negro-Negro es 黑人.motto 格言-motto es ． 注：加es 的有：黑人英雄爱吃土豆西红柿4.以辅音字母+y 结尾单词 以辅音字母+y 结尾单词去y 变i 加es dictionar ies , strawberr ies , baby-bab ies , story-stor ies , lady 女士-lad ies ,body 身体-bod ies ,city 城市-cit ies , country 国家-countr ies party 聚会-part ies,元音字母+y 结尾名词在y 后面加s boy 男孩-boy s ,day 日子-day s ,key 钥匙-key s ,toy 玩具-toy s way 方法-way s ,donkey 驴子-donkey s , monkey 猴子-monkey s5.以f 或fe 结尾的单词 多数直接加-s cliff 悬崖-cliff s ，proof 证据-proof s ,safe 保险柜-safe s ,roof 屋顶-roof s ,chef 厨师-chef s ,belief 信念-belief s , chief 首领-chief s , rgulf 海湾-gulf s handchife 手帕注：海湾屋顶悬崖上，首领奴仆两相忘，谁叫他们无信仰，证据写在手帕上去f 或fe 变v 加 esknife 刀-kni ves ,leaf 树叶-lea ves ,half 一半-hal ves ,life 生命-li ves ,shelf 架子-shel ves ,wolf 狼-wol ves ,wife 妻子-wi ves ; 纸巾-handkerchief s 或handkerchie ves, elf 小妖精-elv es ,calf 腿肚子- calv es ,thief 小偷-thiev es , loaf 一条[块]面包-loa ves , self 自我-sel vesb. 当物质名词表示该物质的种类时，名词可数。
This factory produces steel. (不可数) We need various steels. (可数)c. 当物质名词表示份数时，可数。
Our country is famous for tea. Two teas, please. 请来两杯茶。
我国因茶叶而闻名。
2〕 抽象名词有时也可数。
four freedoms 四大自由 the four modernizations 四个现代化物质名词和抽象名词可以借助单位词表一定的数量。
如： a glass of water 一杯水 a piece of advice 一条建议名词作定语一般用单数，但也有例外。
1) 用复数作定语。
如：sports meeting 运动会 students reading-room 学生阅览室 talks table 谈判桌 the foreign languages school 外语学校2) man, woman, gentleman 等作定语时，其单复数以所修饰的名词的单复数而定。
如：men workers women teachers gentlemen officials3) 有些原有s 结尾的名词，作定语时，s 保留。
如：goods train (货车) arms produce 武器生产4) 数词+名词作定语时，这个名词一般保留单数形式。
如：two-dozen eggs 两打/〔二十四个鸡蛋〕a ten-mile walk 十里路two-hundred trees 两百棵树a five-year plan. 一个五年计划〔注：中日不变英法变，其余S 加后面〕在英语中有些名词可以加"'s"来表示所有关系，带这种词尾的名词形式称为该名词的所有格，如：a teacher's book 。
名词所有格的规则如下：1〕单数名词词尾加"'s"，复数名词词尾没有s ，也要加"'s"，如the boy's bag 男孩的书包，men's room 男厕所。
2〕假设名词已有复数词尾-s ，只加"'"，如：the workers' struggle 工人的斗争。
3〕 凡不能加"'s"的名词，都可以用"名词+of +名词"的结构来表示所有关系，如：the title of the song 歌的名字。
4〕在表示店铺或教堂名字或某人的家时，名词所有格的后面常常不出现它所修饰的名词，如：the barber's 理发店。
5〕 如果两个名词并列，并且分别有's ，则表示"分别有"；只有一个's ，则表示'共有'。
如：John's and Mary's room 〔两间〕 John and Mary's room 〔一间〕名称 总称(谓语用复数〕 一个人 两个人中国人 the Chinese a Chinese two Chinese日本人 the Japanese a Japanese two Japanese 澳大利亚人 the Australians an Australian two Australians 俄国人 the Russians a Russian two Russians瑞典人 the Swedish a Swede two Swedes意大利人 the Italians an Italian two Italians希腊人 the Greek a Greek two Greeks 名称 总称(谓语用复数〕 一个人 两个人 美国人 the Americans an American two Americans 印度人 the Indians an Indian two Indians 加拿大人 the Canadians a Canadian two Canadians 德国人 the Germans a Germans two Germans 英国人 the English an Englishman two Englishmen 法国人 the French a Frenchman two Frenchmen名词练习一、写出以下词语的复数1、orange2、class3、sheep4、monkey5、piano6、child7、shelf8、bed9、country 10、family 11、toy 12、foot 13、Japanese 14、radio 15、photo 16、army 17、tomato 18、fox 19、woman 20、knife二、所有格填空练习1. Jim was late for two classes this morning. He said that he forgot both of the ______.A. rooms numberB. Room numberC. Room’s numberD. Room numbers2. The newly-built library is a ______ building.A. five-storeyB. Five storeysC. Five-storey’sD. Five storeys’3. --- Whose umbrella is it?--- It’s _______.A. some body else’sB. Somebody elseC. Somebody’s else’sD. Somebody’s else4. I feel terribly hot, What’s the _____?A. temperature of roomB. Room’s temperatureC. Room temperatureD. Temperature of room’s5. _______ will make a trip around the world during the coming Christmas.A. The evensB. The Evens’C. The EvensesD. The Evenses’6.The girl talking to Mary is a friend of ________.A. Mary’s sisterB. Mary sister’sC. Mary’s sister’sD. Sister of Mary’s7. The woman over there is ______ mother.A. Julia and Shelley’sB. Julia’s and Shelley’sC. Julia and ShelleyD. Julia’s and Shelley8. He is very tired. He needs ______.A. a night restB. a rest nightC. a night’s restD. a rest of night9．---Excuse me，where are _______ offices?---Over there．A．teacher’s B．teachers’C．the teacher’s D．the teachers’10. It is widely believed that the pull of gravity on a falling raindrop changes round shape into a teardrop shape.A. of the dropB. the drop’sC. drop ofD. drops theKeys:1-5ADAAB 6-10AACDB 11-15BBBBD三、名词综合1、There is good_________ for you. I've found your lost watch. [广东省]A. newsB. ideasC. messagesD. thoughts2、My uncle will come to my house for dinner．I want to buy some ___to make a vegetable salad for him．[济宁] A．meat B．tomatoes C．apple juice3、——Would you like to have a look at some pants?They may fit you well．一Well，I'd like to try those blue__________.[黄冈]A．pairs B．one C．pant D．pair4、―Would you lik e some drinks, boys?[ 河北] ―Yes,, please.A.some orangesB. two boxes of chocolatesC. some cakesD.two bottles of orange5、 exciting news! We will have long holiday after the exam. [黄冈]A. What an, aB. What, aC. How an, theD. How, the6、_________fathers are both scientists．[ 咸宁]A．Jim's and Bob B．Jim's and Bob's C．Jim and Bob's D．Jim and Bob7、_____room is big and bright．They like it very much．[河北]A．Tom and Sam B．Tom's find Sam C．Tom and Sam's D．Tom's and Sam's8、---Look, the tall building looks very modern.---Yes, and there is a garden on its ___________. A garden in the air! [河南省]A. topB. groundC. sideD. floor9、一How can I tell one tree from another?一You can mostly tell them by the _________of their leaves．[07武汉市]A．shape B size C．age D color10、---Oh! There isn't enough _________ for us in the bus.---No hurry. Let's wait for the next. [昆明市]A.seatB. landC. roomD. floor1-5ABADB 6-10BCAAC第二章主谓一致主谓一致(Subject- Verb Agreement)，指”人称”和”数方面的一致关系.如: He is going abroad. They are playing football.可分为:语法一致, 内容一致, 就近一致.(一) 语法一致原则: 即主语为单数,谓语用单数,主语为复数,谓语也用复数. 以下为注意事项:1. 单数主语即使后面带有with , along with, together with, like(象), but (除了),except, besides, as well as, no less than, rather than(而不是), including, in addition to 引导的短语, 谓语动词仍用单数.如: Air as well as water is matter. 空气和水都是物质.No one except two servants was late for the dinner. 除了两个仆人外, 没有一个人迟来用餐。