四级翻译中国八大菜系

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中国八大菜系(英文版)

A bite of ChinaIntroductionHave you heard of “A bite of China”? There are 8 major cuisinesin china. They are Shandong Cuisine, Cantonese Cuisine, Sichuan Cuisine, Anhui Cuisine, Zhejiang Cuisine, Jiangsu Cuisine, Fujian Cuisine, Hunan Cuisine, and so on.The formation of the cuisines can’t depart with its long history and unique cooking method. It also influenced by the local natural conditions and cultural environment. And every cuisine has its own style. Some people described the eight cuisines in a personate way. He saidthat the Jiangsu Cuisine and Zhejiang Cuisine are like delicate andpretty Jiangnan belle. Shandong Cuisine and Anhui Cuisine are like north and earthy valiant fighter. Cantonese Cuisine and Fujian Cuisine arelike romantic and elegant gentleman. Sichuan Cuisine and Hunan Cuisine are like versatile celebrity. For instance, Sichuan Cuisine is known as the most irritant dishes. A famous proverb is that food in China and taste in Sichuan. It has a veryspicy taste. Shandong Cuisine is known as the most influential dishes because it is the represent of north dishes. The ingredients of Cantonese Cuisine is extensive and rare, so people said there is nothing can’t be eaten in this cuisine. Anhui Cuisine has a good name is that find the lost delicacy. Becausethe main ingredients of this cuisine are less polluted products in mountainous area.In this book , six of the famous cuisines will be shown, and some specialtiesand famous restaurants will be recommended. It can help you to understand the cooking culture of China. And if you travel to China, itcan help you to choose your favorite food. So you can have a cate enjoyment. Now, let’s open the gate of Chinese Cuisines.Shandong Cuisine （July）Shandong Cuisine, which is originated from Shandong flavor, always clean, pure, and not greasy. Shallot and garlic are two main seasonings of the dishes, so Shandong Cuisine usually tastes pungent. It emphasizes on tenderness, crispness and freshness. Jinan cuisine and jiaonan cuisine are the two main parts of Shandong Cuisine. Jinan cuisine characterizes by deep-frying and stir-frying, grilling, and stir-frying while jiaonan cuisine focuses on cooking food with light taste. Soups are very famous in Shandong Cuisine. If you have a try, you will find that thin soup tastes fresh and creamy soup tastes strong.Shandong is the birthplace of cooking culture, and there ever existed many famous ancient scholars, such as Confucius and Mencius. As old as the ancient scholars, Shandong Cuisine also has a long history. It originated in the Spring and Autumn period , and formed during Qin and Han Dynasty. After Song Dynasty, it became the represent of “the North dishes”. Shandong cuisine is one of the major eight Chinese cuisine and it is the local cuisine that covered most extensive area in China, include Beijing, Tianjin and Dongbei Province.Shandong Province is known as the origination of ancient culture in China. The formation of Shandong Cuisine has a tight connection with the local history, geographical conditions, economic conditions and customs. This province is also known as one of world’s three gardens. For example, jiaozhouChinese cabbage, Zhangqiu garlic, Cangshan shallot are famous in abroad.There are too many Shandong Cuisine restaurants in china. The most famous restaurants includeQilurenjia, Beijing Qilu Restaurant and Tongheju.Cantonese Cuisine（Asiya）Cantonese Cuisine is one of the eight culinary traditions of Chinese cuisine. When westerners speak of Chinese food, they usually refer to Cantonese Cuisine. Why? This is because of the most Chinese who immigrant and set up restaurants overseas were from Guangdong. Now, let me introduce this kind of cuisine. Guangzhou, the capital of Guangdong province, has long been a trading port and many important food. Unlike other Chinese cuisine style of cooking, Cantonese Cuisine more attention to bring out or highlight the original taste of the meet, vegetable. unlike Sichuan Cuisine so spicy, unlike other foods lost original taste of cooking, so Cantonese Cuisine is a little spice or sugar is used generally.Common Cantonese Dishes for you.These dishes are often simple and easy to learn to cook, and they came the most common foods on the menus of Cantonese restaurants.Chinese steamed eggs: there are by beating eggs to a creamy consistency and steaming till this water boiling. Variations are derived by colding different ingredients, such as onion and soy sauce.Noddle dishesShahe noodles are a kind of rice noodles, they are broad and look white, their texture is elastic and like a little chewy. They don’t freeze or drying and should generally purchased fresh in strips that should be cut to the desired width. Shahe noodles are popular in southern china.Meat Dishes.We should boil the chicken in water until the chicken looks golden. When it is cook done, the chicken tastes fresh and maintain original taste of chicken.Seafood.Because Guangdong located on the southern of china, fresh seafoodis easy to available to get and many Cantonese restaurants are best use of this advantages. In Cantonese culinary arts, steaming is best cooking style. According to Cantonese Cuisine, the taste fresh is the most important point, so seafood generally cooked by steaming.Cantonese are known to us that they try different kind of meats and vegetables. So, people those who are in Northern China often says that Cantonese people will eat anything that flies except airplanes, anything that moves on the ground except train, and everything that moves in the water except boats.Panxirestaurant in Guangzhou.Address: 151 west longjin road, Liwan District. Lung king HeenAddress: IFC Tower, 8 Finance st, Hong Kong.Zhejiang cuisine（Clark）Zhejiang cuisine also called ZheCai for short, is one of the eight major cuisines of China. Zhejiang cuisine has it’s unique taste and uniquecooking method. It’s because that Zhejiang province be rich in natural resources. Zhejiang province closed to sea, so Zhejiang cuisine is good at making sea food, and Zhejiang province also is the main place that product meat and rice, so the meat also is the Zhejiang cuisine’s material. So Zhejiang cuisine’s cooking methods mainly are sautéing, stir-frying, simmering and steaming, obtaining the natural flavor and taste. Zhejiang cuisine, not greasy, wins its reputation for freshness, tenderness and smoothness of its dishes with mellow fragrance.Zhejiang cuisines include Hangzhou food, Ningbo food and Shaoxing food. Hangzhou, Ningbo and Shaoxing are all in ZhejiangProvince. Hangzhou food is the most famous cuisine in the Zhejiang cuisine.Hangzhoufood tastes fresh and crisp, and with the change of season it also has different kinds of food. And the main cooking methods of Hangzhou food are sautéing stewing, deep-frying and steaming. Ningbo food is a bit salty but delicious. And Ningbo food is good at steaming,roasting and braising seafood, so Ningbo food famous by retaining original freshness, tenderness and softness. Shaoxing food known asit’s aquatic food and poultry. Sha oxing food has a unique village flavor, smell sweet taste soft and glutinous, thick in gravy and strong in season.Zhejiang cuisine specializes in stir-frying, steaming, deep-frying and simmering, obtaining the natural flavor and taste. And Zhejiang province has full of materials, and people take special care in cooking, so Zhejiang cuisine is so delicious and be famous in China.Anhui Cuisine (Angenla)Anhui cuisine, together with Shan dong cuisine, Sichuan cuisine, Cantonese cuisine, Zhejiang cuisine and Jiangsu cuisine are all belonged to Chinese royal dishes from Qin dynasty. They all pay attention to the cultured colors and fresh materials.It is said that the emperor Yuan collected public opinions from Anhui and Zhejiang provinces when he unified southern China in 221B、C. He happened to be invited to a village when he passes by Anhui province. Although the villagers did not recognize his identify, they treated him with generous hospitality and did him a meal with fresh seafood and home-made chili sauce. When the emperor Yuan came back to the capital, he missed that taste and the people there. To memorize villagers’ kindness and this moved experience, he named it Hui cuisine and listed Anhui cuisine as one of the eight major components of Chinese cuisine.The most famous dish of Anhui cuisine called “Boiled fish”. They put the raw fish into boiled chili oil and add green onion, ginger, garlic and soy to it. Wait your raw ingredients are slow-cooked in a safe, enclosed cooker for 20minutes and a delicious boiled fish is born!Have a taste, you can feel the fish with hot sauce is melted in your mouth.Southern cuisines like to use seafood and chilies to make the foods have strong taste. Similarly,traditional Anhui cuisine as a part of southern cuisine also use fierce ingredients to awakening thegastricfire .On completely contrast, northern cuisine ,like Shandong cuisine are light and use chilies and pepper as less as they can.However, because of the big differences between southern cuisines and northern cuisines, Chinese dietary culture appears to be rich and varied.Jiangsu Cuisine（Belle）Jiangsu cuisine, which is abbreviated to su cuisine, is one of the eight cuisines of Chinese mainly nationality. It was invented two thousand years ago. Jiangsu cuisine is similar to the Zhejiang cuisine. They are both also called the land of fish and rice because of the much water there. Jiangsu province and Zhejiang province are located in the south of China and beside the sea, so there are a lot of rainfall in Jiangsu and Zhejiang. Therefore, some delicious food is made of fish in Jiangsu and Zhejiang province. On the other hand, Jiangsu cuisine is different from Zhejiang and the other places. Its characteristic is thick with light, crisp and fresh juice broth strong but not greasy, gentle, salty and sweet. The cookers in Jiangsu are good at stewing, braising, burning, heating and frying. In addition, they are skilled in cooking soup that taste very fresh. What is the most representative are Suzhou dish, Yangzhou dish, Nanjing dish and Zhenjiang dish. Suzhoufood taste sweet and its color slants harmony. Yangzhou cuisine haslight material, fine mellow flavor and knife labor. Nanjing and Zhejiang dish focus on alcohol which make the dishes have exquisite dainty, especially in the prestigious duck dishes. In a word, Jiangsu cuisine is famous for its colorful selection of ingredients, its meticulous preparation methodology and its not-too- bland taste.。

China’s eight regional cuisinese英语演讲稿

Guangdong cuisine
Bring out the natural flavor of the vegetables and meats. Tasting clear,light,and fresh.
Sliced cold chicken（白斩鸡）（白斩鸡）
boiled prawns（白灼虾）（白灼虾）
Fried Prawns（香炸琵琶虾）（香炸琵琶虾）
Thank you!
Shandong cபைடு நூலகம்isine
Good at clear， pure but not greasy（油腻）. Emphasising aroma（香气）, freshness, crispness(酥脆).
Braised Chicken, Dezhou Style 德州扒鸡）（德州扒鸡）
sweat and sour carp 糖醋黄河鲤鱼）（糖醋黄河鲤鱼）
Dongpo pork（东坡肉东坡肉）东坡肉
Fujian cuisine
Famous for its seafood ,beautiful color and magic taste.
sea food and poultry in casserole 佛跳墙）（佛跳墙）
Jiangsu cuisine
Characterized by its thick and pugent flavor.
Steamed Multiple Preserved Hams 腊味合蒸
Anhui cuisine
Pay more attention on the temperature in cooking. Often hams will be added to improve taste.

中国八大菜系-英语版

Chinese cuisine(中國菜) originated from the various regions of China and has become widespread in many other parts of the worldRegional cultural differences vary greatly amongst the different regions of China, giving rise to the different styles of food. There are eight main regional cuisines, or Eight Great Traditions (八大菜系): Anhui, Cantonese, Fujian, Hunan, Jiangsu, Shandong, Sichuan, and Zhejiang. Occasionally, Beijing cuisine and Shanghai cuisine are also cited along with the eight regional styles as the Ten Great Traditions (十大菜系).Anhui cuisine(徽菜) is derived from the native cooking styles of the Huangshan Mountains region in China and is similar to Jiangsu cuisine.Anhui cuisine is known for its use of wild game and herbs, both land and sea, and simple methods of preparation. Braising and stewing are common techniques. Frying and stir-frying are used much less frequently in Anhui cuisine than in other Chinese culinary traditions.Some famous dishes include:∙Stewed soft shell turtle with ham∙Steamed stone frog∙Bamboo shoots cooked with sausage and dried mushroom∙Li Hongzhang Hodge-PodgeCantonese (Yue) cuisine draws upon a great diversity of ingredients with many imported foods and ingredients. Besides pork, beef, and chicken, Cantonese cuisine incorporates almost all edible meats, including organ meats, chicken feet, duck and duck tongues, snakes, and snails. Many cooking methods are used, steaming, stir-frying, shallow frying, double boiling, braising, and deep-frying being the most common ones in Cantonese restaurants, due to their convenience and rapidity, and their ability to bring out the flavor of the freshest ingredients.Fujian cuisine(闽菜) is derived from the native cooking style of the province of Fujian, China. Fujian style cuisine is known to be light but flavourful, umami, soft, and tende r, with particular emphasis on showing off and not masking original flavour of the main ingredients.The techniques employed in the cuisine are complex but the results are ideally refined in taste with no "loud" flavours. Particular attention is also paid on the knife skills and cooking techinque of the chefs. Emphasis is also on utilizing soup, and there is a sayings in the region's cuisine: "One soup can be changed in ten forms" (－湯十變) and "It is unacceptable for a meal to not have soup"(不湯不行).popular dishes●"Buddha jumps over the wall" （佛跳墙), a complex dish making use of manyingredients, including shark fin, sea cucumber, abalone, and Shaoxing wine.●yenpi (燕皮), a thin flour wrapper made with large proportions of lean pork. Thiswrapper has a unique texture due to the incorporation of meat and has a "bite"similar to things made with surimi. Yenpi is used to make rouyen (肉燕), a type of wonton.Hunan cuisine, sometimes called Xiang cuisine(湘菜) is well known for its hot spicy flavor, fresh aroma and deep color. Common cooking techniques include stewing, frying, pot-roasting, braising, and smoking. Due to the high agricultural output of the region, ingredients for Hunan dishes are many and varied.A special hot pot called (鸳鸯火锅yuān yāng hǔo gūo) lover's hot pot is famous for splitting the pot into a spicy side and a milder side.∙Dongan chicken∙Mao's braised pork∙Changsha vermicelli∙Steamed fish heads in chili sauce∙Orange beef∙Hot and peppery chicken∙Spare ribs steamed in bamboo∙Changsha-style stinky tofu∙Mashed shrimp in lotus pod∙Xiangdu roast duck∙Sizzling rice soup∙Lotus Seeds in rock sugar syrup∙Pumpkin cake∙Spicy frog leg∙Oxtail porridgeJiangsu cuisine (苏菜) In general, Jiangsu cuisine's texture is characterized as soft, but not to the point of mushy（糊状的）or falling apart. For example, the meat tastes so soft but would not separate from the bone when being picked up. Other characters includes the strict selection of ingredients according to the seasons, emphasis on the matching color and shape of each dish and emphasis on using soup to improve the flavor. Suzhou cuisine: emphasis on the selection of material, stronger taste than Nanjing cuisine, and with a tendency to be sweeter than the other varieties of the cuisine.Shandong cuisine (鲁菜) Shandong cuisine consists of two major styles:Jiaodong style: This style encompasses dishes from Fushan, Qingdao, Yantai and surrounding regions. It is characterized by seafood cooking, with light tastes.Jinan style: This style encompasses dishes from Jinan, dezhou, Tai'an and surrounding regions. It is famed for its soup and utilizing soups in its dishes.Sichuan cuisine (川菜) is famed for bold flavors, particularly the spiciness resulting from liberal use of chilis and "numb" or "tingling" flavor (Chinese: 麻) of the Sichuan peppercorn (花椒). Szechuan cuisine often contains food preserved through pickling, salting, drying and smoking, and is generally spicy. The Sichuan peppercorn is commonly used; Broad bean chili paste (豆瓣醬)is also a staple seasoning in Sichuan cuisine.Common preparation techniques in Sichuan cuisine include stir frying, steaming and braising, but a complete list would include more than 20 distinct techniques. Beef issomewhat more common in Szechuan cuisine than it is in other Chinese cuisines, perhaps due to the widespread use of oxen in the region.Kung Pao chicken宮保雞丁Twice Cooked Pork回鍋肉Fuqi Feipian夫妻肺片Zhejiang cuisine(浙菜) Food made in the Zhejiang style is not greasy, having instead a fresh and soft flavor with a mellow fragrance.The cuisine consists of at least three styles, each originating from a city in the province: the Hangzhou style is characterized by rich variations and the utilization of bamboo shoots, the Shaoxing style specializes in poultry and freshwater fish, and the Ningbo style specializing in seafood, with emphasis on freshness and salty dishes.Some sources also include the Wenzhou style as a separate subdivision, characterized as the greatest source of seafood as well as poultry and livestock. Ningbo cuisine is regarded as rather salty.Dongpo rou, Jiaohua ji(beggar's chicken) and Xi Hu cu yu(West Lake fish in vinegar)。

中国八大菜系代表作英文翻译

中国八大菜系代表作（英文翻译）No.1 Sichuan CuisinePockmarked bean curdChicken cubes with peanutsPork shreds with fishy flavour Translucent beef slicesNo. 2 Guangdong cuisineRoasted sucking pigFricassee three kinds of snakes and cat Steamed turtle with chives sauceKing snake with bamboo slicesGourd cupsNo. 3 Shandong CuisineDezhou grilled chickenBird’s nest in a clear soupQuick-boiled clamLotus flower and shrimpNo. 4 Huaiyang Cuisine (also known as Weiyang Cuisine)Yincai vegetalbes cooked with chicken slicesCrab meat & minced pork ball in casserole Chicken mousse broth with fresh corn Squid with crispy rice crust 川菜麻婆豆腐宫保鸡丁鱼香肉丝灯影牛肉粤菜烤乳猪龙虎烩清蒸甲鱼笋片烧蛇葫芦盅鲁菜德州扒鸡清汤燕窝羹油爆大蛤荷花大虾淮阳菜蔬菜炒鸡片砂锅蟹肉丸奶油鸡丝玉米汤鱿鱼锅巴No. 5 Zhengjiang CuisineDong po porkWest lake vinegar fishShelled shrimps with dragon well tea leavesBeggar’s chicken( a whole chicken roasted in a caked mud)No. 6 Fujian cuisineSea food and poultry in casserole Steamed chicken ball with egg-whiteFried prawn shaped as a pair of fishCrisp pomfret with litchiNo.7 Hunan CuisineDong’an chickenBraised dried pork with eel slicesSteamed turtleSpring chicken with cayenne pepperNo. 8 Anhui CuisineHuangshan stewed pigeonGourd duckFricassee pork sinew with egg whiteCrisp pork with pine nuts 浙菜东坡肘子西湖醋鱼龙井虾肉叫花鸡闽菜红烧鱼翅芙蓉鸡丸油炸对虾荔枝鲳鱼湘菜东安鸡红烧肉清蒸海龟辣子鸡丁徽菜黄山醉鸽葫芦鸭蛋花炖肉松仁排骨。

中国菜名官方翻译原则

中国菜名官方翻译原则：终于知道怎么给老外介绍中国菜了夫妻肺片Couple’s Sliced Beef in Chili Sauce、麻婆豆腐Mapo Tofu、北京炸酱面Noodles with Soy Bean Paste,Beijing Style…中国菜名不仅包含了原材料，还糅合了文化、历史等元素。

掌握菜单翻译原则，看完终于知道怎么给老外介绍中国菜了!中国菜的分类Classifications of Chinese Cuisine一、八大菜系Eight Famous Cuisines鲁菜Lu Cuisine(Shandong Cuisine)川菜Chuan Cuisine(Sichuan Cuisine)粤菜Yue Cuisine(Guangdong Cuisine)闽菜Min Cuisine(Fujian Cuisine)苏菜Su Cuisine(Jiangsu Cuisine)浙菜Zhe Cuisine(Zhejiang Cuisine)湘菜Xiang Cuisine(Hunan Cuisine)徽菜Hui Cuisine(Anhui Cuisine)二、菜品分类Types of Courses凉菜类Cold Dishes热菜类Hot Dishes汤羹粥煲类Soups,Congees and Casseroles主食和小吃Main Food and Snacks西餐Western Cuisine开胃菜(头盘及沙拉类)Appetizers and Salads汤类Soups副菜Entrées主菜Main Courses配菜Side Dishes甜点Desserts饮品Drinks一、酒精类饮品Alcoholic Beverages国酒Chinese Wines洋酒Imported Wines白兰地与威士忌Brandy and Whisky金酒与朗姆酒Gin and Rum伏特加与龙舌兰Vodka and Tequila利口酒和开胃酒Liqueurs and Aperitifs红酒Red Wine二、不含酒精类饮品Non-Alcoholic Beverages三、中国饮品文化Chinese Drinking Culture中国茶文化Chinese Tea Culture中国酒文化Chinese Wine Culture中国菜名的翻译原则以主料为主，配料或配汁为辅的翻译原则1.菜肴的主料和配料主料(名称/形状)+with+配料如：松仁香菇Chinese Mushrooms with Pine Nuts2.菜肴的主料和配汁主料with/in+汤汁(Sauce)如：冰梅凉瓜Bitter Melon in Plum Sauce以烹制方法为主，原料为辅的翻译原则1.菜肴的做法和主料做法(动词过去分词)+主料(名称/形状)如：拌双耳Tossed Black and White Fungus2.菜肴的做法、主料和配料做法(动词过去分词)+主料(名称/形状)+配料如：豌豆辣牛肉Sautéed Spicy Beef and Green Peas3.菜肴的做法、主料和汤汁做法(动词过去分词)+主料(名称/形状)+with/in+汤汁如：川北凉粉Tossed Clear Noodles with Chili Sauce以形状、口感为主，原料为辅的翻译原则1.菜肴形状或口感以及主配料形状/口感+主料如：玉兔馒头Rabbit-Shaped Mantou脆皮鸡Crispy Chicken2.菜肴的做法、形状或口感、做法以及主配料做法(动词过去分词)+形状/口感+主料+配料如：小炒黑山羊Sautéed Sliced Lamb with Pepper and Parsley 以人名、地名为主，原料为辅的翻译原则1.菜肴的创始人(发源地)和主料人名(地名)+主料如：麻婆豆腐Mapo Tofu(Sautéed Tofu in Hot and Spicy Sauce)广东点心Cantonese Dim Sum2.介绍菜肴的创始人(发源地)、主配料及做法做法(动词过去式)+主辅料+人名/地名+Style如：四川辣子鸡Spicy Chicken,Sichuan Style北京炸酱面Noodles with Soy Bean Paste,Beijing Style体现中国餐饮文化，使用汉语拼音命名或音译的翻译原则1.具有中国特色且被外国人接受的传统食品，本着推广汉语及中国餐饮文化的原则，使用汉语拼音。

中国菜名标准英文翻译

1.八大菜系 Eight Famous Cuisines鲁菜 Lu Cuisine (Shandong Cuisine)川菜 Chuan Cuisine (Sichuan Cuisine)粤菜 Yue Cuisine (Guangdong Cuisine)闽菜 Min Cuisine (Fujian Cuisine)苏菜 Su Cuisine (Jiangsu Cuisine)浙菜 Zhe Cuisine (Zhejiang Cuisine)湘菜 Xiang Cuisine (Hunan Cuisine)徽菜 Hui Cuisine (Anhui Cuisine)2.菜品分类 Types of Courses凉菜类 Cold Dishes热菜类Hot Dishes汤羹粥煲类 Soups, Congees and Casseroles 主食和小吃 Main Food and Snacks西餐 Western Cuisine开胃菜(头盘及沙拉类)Appetizers and Salads 汤类 Soups副菜 Entrées主菜 Main Courses配菜 Side Dishes甜点 Desserts饮品Drinks一、酒精类饮品 Alcoholic Beverages1. 国酒 Chinese Wines2. 洋酒 Imported Wines白兰地与威士忌 Brandy and Whisky金酒与朗姆酒 Gin and Rum伏特加与龙舌兰 Vodka and Tequila利口酒和开胃酒 Liqueurs and Aperitifs红酒 Red Wine二、不含酒精类饮品 Non-Alcoholic Beverages三、中国饮品文化 Chinese Drinking Culture1. 中国茶文化 Chinese Tea Culture2. 中国酒文化 Chinese Wine Culture一．翻译原则1以主料为主，配料或配汁为辅的翻译原则1.菜肴的主料和配料主料(名称/形状)+with+配料如：松仁香菇Chinese Mushrooms with Pine Nuts2.菜肴的主料和配汁主料with /in+汤汁(Sauce)如：冰梅凉瓜Bitter Melon in Plum Sauce2二．以烹制方法为主，原料为辅的翻译原则1.菜肴的做法和主料做法(动词过去分词)+主料(名称/形状)如：拌双耳 Tossed Black and White Fungus2.菜肴的做法、主料和配料做法(动词过去分词)+主料(名称/形状)+配料如：豌豆辣牛肉 Sautéed Spicy Beef and Green Peas3.菜肴的做法、主料和汤汁做法(动词过去分词) + 主料(名称/形状)+with /in+汤汁如：川北凉粉 Tossed Clear Noodles with Chili Sauce三．以形状、口感为主，原料为辅的翻译原则1.菜肴形状或口感以及主配料形状/口感+ 主料如：玉兔馒头Rabbit-Shaped Mantou脆皮鸡 Crispy Chicken2.菜肴的做法、形状或口感、做法以及主配料做法(动词过去分词)+ 形状/口感 + 主料 + 配料如：小炒黑山羊 Sautéed Sliced Lamb with Pepper and Parsley3以人名、地名为主，原料为辅的翻译原则1.菜肴的创始人(发源地)和主料人名(地名)+ 主料如：麻婆豆腐 Mapo Tofu (Sautéed Tofu in Hot and Spicy Sauce)广东点心 Cantonese Dim Sum4.介绍菜肴的创始人(发源地)、主配料及做法做法(动词过去式)+ 主辅料+ 人名/地名+ Style如：四川辣子鸡Spicy Chicken, Sichuan Style北京炸酱面 Noodles with Soy Bean Paste, Beijing Style5体现中国餐饮文化，使用汉语拼音命名或音译的翻译原则 1.具有中国特色且被外国人接受的传统食品，本着推广汉语及中国餐饮文化的原则，使用汉语拼音。

八大菜系英语四六级翻译

八大菜系英语四六级翻译2020年9月四六级考试将在9月19日举行，各位小伙伴准备的怎么样啦？今天小编为大家带来翻译练习，希望对你有所帮助~●原文中国是一个幅员辽阔、资源丰富、历史悠久的多民族国家，每个民族都有其独特的丰富菜肴。

地域菜系在地理环境、气候、文化传统、民族风俗和其他因素的影响下经过悠久历史的发展已经成形。

最有影响力、最具代表性的是鲁、川、粵、闽、苏、浙、湘、徽菜系，这八种被人们称为“八大菜系”。

中国的“八大菜系”是以多种多样的烹饪方法区分的，各有其长处。

●译文Eight Major CuisinesChina is a time-honored multi-ethnics nation with a vast territory and abundant resources, and every ethnic group has its unique abundant dishes. Regional cuisines have taken shape after long-history evolution under the influence of geographical environment, climate, cultural tradition, folk customs and other factors. The most influential andrepresentative ones are Lu, Chuan，Yue, Min, Su，Zhe, Xiang and Hui Cuisines, which are commonly known as “Eight Major Cuisines”. Dishes in the “Eight Major Cuisines”in China are characterized by diversified cooking skills, with each having its strong points.翻译生词解析幅员辽阔a vast territory资源丰富abundant resources历史悠久time-honored民族、多民族ethnics/multi-ethnics独特的 unique丰富菜肴abundant dishes地域菜系Regional cuisines地理环境geographical environment气候climate文化传统cultural tradition民族风俗folk customs经过悠久历史的发展after long-history evolution成形take shape最有影响力的the most influential最具代表性的the most representative菜系XX Cuisines多种多样的烹饪方法diversified cooking skills以……方法区分的 be characterized by各有长处each has its strong points/ each has its own advantages以上就是小编为大家分享的内容啦，希望各位小伙伴认真备考，早日通过四级考试~。

中国八大菜系英语作文

中国八大菜系英语作文The Eight Major Cuisines of Chinese CookingChinese cuisine, rich in history and tradition, boasts a diverse array of flavors and cooking techniques. Among the many regional cuisines, eight are recognized as the primary branches, each with its unique characteristics and representative dishes.The first cuisine is Cantonese cuisine, which originates from Guangdong province in southern China. Known for its light and refreshing flavors, Cantonese cuisine emphasizes the use of fresh ingredients and minimal seasoning. Dim sum, a popularCantonese delicacy, is a testament to the skill and delicacy of this cuisine.The second cuisine is Sichuan cuisine, famous for its spicy and pungent flavors. Characterized by the use of a wide variety of seasonings and spices, Sichuan cuisine is renowned for its ability to stimulate the taste buds and awaken the appetite. Mapo tofu and Chongyang Festival Chicken are two examples of typical Sichuan dishes.The third cuisine is Shandong cuisine, which represents the cooking style of the northern Chinese region. Known forits heavy and rich flavors, Shandong cuisine emphasizes the use of salt and other seasonings to enhance the natural taste of ingredients. Dishes such as braised pork belly and fried chicken with sweet and sour sauce are typical of this cuisine.The fourth cuisine is Jiangsu cuisine, also known as Huaiyang cuisine, whichoriginates from the lower reaches of the Yangtze River. Characterized by its delicate and subtle flavors, Jiangsu cuisine focuses on the preservation of the original taste of ingredients through gentle cooking techniques. Soup dishes and fish dishes are particularly noteworthy in this cuisine.The fifth cuisine is Zhejiang cuisine, also known as Zhejiang-Jiangnan cuisine. This cuisine, originating from the eastern coastal region of China, is renowned for its delicacy, freshness, and emphasis on seasonal ingredients. Steamed fish with wine and dried bamboo shoots are two classic examples of Zhejiang dishes.The sixth cuisine is Fujian cuisine, which represents the cooking style of the southeastern region of China. Known for its use of seafood and unique seasoning techniques, Fujian cuisine offers a blend of sweet, sour, and savory flavors.Steamed crab with ginger and garlic is a typical dish of Fujian cuisine.The seventh cuisine is Anhui cuisine, whichoriginates from Anhui province in central China. Characterized by its heavy oil and rich flavors, Anhui cuisine emphasizes the use of various seasonings and cooking techniques to create dishes that are both flavorful and nourishing. Red-braised pork and stewed duck are two popular dishes in Anhui cuisine.The eighth cuisine is Hunan cuisine, which represents the cooking style of the Hunan province in southern China. Known for its spicy and sour flavors, Hunan cuisine uses a generous amount of chili peppers and vinegar to create dishes that are both stimulating and refreshing. Chili-fried pork and sour fish are two signature dishes of Hunan cuisine.In conclusion, the eight major cuisines of Chinese cooking each offer a unique flavor profile and cooking style that reflect the diversity and richness of Chinese culture.。

介绍中国八大菜系的英语作文

介绍中国八大菜系的英语作文Chinese cuisine is known for its diversity and rich flavors, with eight major regional cuisines that showcase the country's culinary heritage. Let's take a closer look at each of these eight major Chinese cuisines:1. Cantonese cuisine:Cantonese cuisine, also known as Yue cuisine, originates from the Guangdong province in southern China. It is characterized by its delicate and fresh flavors, as well as its emphasis on seafood and stir-frying techniques. Popular dishes include dim sum, sweet and sour pork, and wonton soup.2. Sichuan cuisine:Sichuan cuisine, hailing from the Sichuan province in southwestern China, is famous for its bold and spicy flavors. The liberal use of garlic, chili peppers, and Sichuan peppercorns gives Sichuan dishes their distinctive numbing and spicy taste. Popular dishes include mapo tofu, kung pao chicken, and hot pot.3. Shandong cuisine:Shandong cuisine, also known as Lu cuisine, comes from the Shandong province in eastern China. It is known for its emphasis on seafood and the use of light, savory flavors. Shandong dishes often feature braising, deep-frying, and quick-frying techniques. Popular dishes include sweet and sour carp, braised abalone, and fried sea cucumber.4. Jiangsu cuisine:Jiangsu cuisine, originating from the Jiangsu provincein eastern China, is known for its delicate and light flavors. It emphasizes the freshness and seasonality of ingredients, as well as the meticulous presentation of dishes. Popular dishes include squirrel-shaped mandarin fish, lion's head meatballs, and salted duck.5. Zhejiang cuisine:Zhejiang cuisine, also known as Zhe cuisine, comes from the Zhejiang province in eastern China. It is characterized by its fresh and tender flavors, as well as its emphasis on seafood and bamboo shoots. Zhejiang dishes often feature steaming, braising, and stewing techniques. Popular dishes include Dongpo pork, West Lake vinegar fish, and beggar's chicken.6. Hunan cuisine:Hunan cuisine, originating from the Hunan province in central China, is known for its bold and spicy flavors. It is similar to Sichuan cuisine but is less numbing and more aromatic. Popular dishes include Chairman Mao's red-braised pork, steamed fish head with chopped chili, and stir-fried pork with smoked tofu.7. Fujian cuisine:Fujian cuisine, coming from the Fujian province in southeastern China, is known for its emphasis on seafood and umami-rich flavors. It features a wide variety of ingredients, including seafood, mushrooms, and bamboo shoots. Popular dishes include Buddha Jumps Over the Wall, oyster omelette, and fish ball soup.8. Anhui cuisine:Anhui cuisine, originating from the Anhui province in eastern China, is known for its use of wild herbs and game meats. It emphasizes braising, stewing, and slow-cooking techniques to bring out the natural flavors of theingredients. Popular dishes include braised turtle with ham, salt-baked chicken, and bamboo shoots with pork belly.中国菜系以其多样性和丰富的口味而闻名，有八大主要菜系展示了该国的烹饪传统。

导游英语——八大菜系

Regional cuisines Eight Cuisines八大菜系Sichuan Cuisine 川Jiangsu Cuisine 苏Cantonese cuisine 粤Shandong cuisine 鲁Fujian Cuisine 闽Zhejiang Cuisine 浙Hunan cuisine 湘Anhui Cuisine 皖No. 1 Sichuan Cuisine川菜Pockmarked bean curd(豆腐) 麻婆豆腐Chicken cubes with peanuts 宫保鸡丁Pork shreds with fishy flavour 鱼香肉丝Translucent beef slices 灯影牛肉Twice-cooked pork 回锅肉chili pepper chicken 辣子鸡No. 2 Guangdong cuisine粤菜Roasted sucking pig 烤乳猪Fricassee(油焖) three kinds of snakes and cat 龙虎烩Steam turtle with chives(香葱) sauce 清蒸甲鱼King snake with bamboo slices 笋片烧蛇Gourd cups葫芦盅No. 3 Shandong Cuisine鲁菜Dezhou grilled chicken 德州扒鸡Bird's nest in a clear soup 清汤燕窝羹Quick-boiled clam 油爆大蛤Lotus flower shrimp(虾) 荷花大虾No. 4 Huaiyang Cuisine苏菜/淮扬菜Crab(蟹) meat & minced(切成末的) pork ball in casserole(砂锅) 砂锅蟹肉丸Chicken mousse(奶油) broth(汤) with fresh corn奶油鸡丝玉米汤Squid(鱿鱼) with crispy rice crust(粑) 鱿鱼锅巴No. 5 Zhengjiang Cuisine浙菜Dongpo pork 东坡肘子West lake vinegar(醋) fish 西湖醋鱼Shelled shrimp (虾仁) with dragon well tea leaves 龙井虾仁Beggar’s chicken 叫花鸡No. 6 Fujian cuisine闽菜Sea food and poultry(家禽) in casserole 佛跳墙Steamed chicken ball with egg-white 芙蓉鸡丸Fried prawn(对虾) shaped as a pair of fish油炸对虾Crisp pomfret(鲳鱼) with litchi(荔枝) 荔枝鲳鱼No.7 Hunan Cuisine湘菜Dongan chicken 东安鸡Braised dried(红烧) pork with eel(鳗鱼) slices 红烧肉Steamed turtle 清蒸甲鱼Spring chicken with cayenne(红椒) pepper 麻辣仔鸡No. 8 Anhui Cuisine皖菜/徽菜Huangshan stewed pigeon 黄山醉鸽Gourd duck葫芦鸭Fricassee(油焖) pork sinew(腱) with egg white蛋花炖肉Crisp pork with pine nuts(松仁) 松仁排骨Other regional cuisine：其它菜系Hot pots /Chongqing hotpot 重庆火锅Muslim cuisine 清真菜Imperial-Simulating(仿皇室的) cuisine 仿膳菜Vegetarian cuisine素菜Northeastern cuisine东北菜Taiwan snack台湾小吃Famous delicacy：名菜北京烤鸭Beijing duck羊肉串Kebab狗不理包子Goubuli steamed stuffed bun; dumb dog dumpling过桥米线Crosses the bridge rice-flour noodle担担面dan dan mian (noodles in spicy garlic sauce)夫妻肺片Fuqi ox lung slice红烧蹄筋braised tendon with brown sauce麻婆豆腐Mapo bean curd西湖醋鱼West Lake sour and sweet fish水煮肉片stewed pork slices东坡肘子pork joint cooked in Su Dongpo's style鱼香肉丝shredded pork in fish flavored sauceStaple主食The staple food of Chinese is rice and flour. Southerners prefer rice and ground rice products, such as cooked rice, New Year rice cake, eight treasure rice pudding, and rice dumpling while northerners prefer cooked wheaten food. With wheat flour, they make steamed bread, stuffed bun, various kinds of noodles, and meat dumpling, etc.译文：中国人的主食以大米和面为主，南方人多吃大米和米粉制品，如米饭、年糕、八宝饭、汤圆。

中国八大菜系英语作文

中国八大菜系英语作文（中英文版）**English Version:**China is renowned for its rich and diverse culinary heritage, among which the "Eight Major Cuisines" stand out as the most representative.These cuisines embody the unique flavors, cooking techniques, and cultural traditions of different regions in China.1.**Sichuan Cuisine**: Famous for its spicy and bold flavors, Sichuan cuisine employs a variety of chili peppers and the Sichuan peppercorn to create its distinctive numbing and hot taste.Classic dishes include Mapo Tofu and Hot Pot.2.**Cantonese Cuisine**: Originating from Guangdong Province, Cantonese cuisine is celebrated for its delicate flavors and fresh ingredients.It is characterized by its wide range of cooking methods, such as stir-frying, steaming, and roasting.Dim Sum and Roast Goose are iconic dishes.3.**Shandong Cuisine**: As the cuisine of Confucius" hometown, Shandong cuisine emphasizes on the harmony between food and the seasons.It is known for its use of seafood due to the province"s coastal location.Fish in Vinegar Gravy and Braised Sea Cucumber are popular dishes.4.**Huaiyang Cuisine**: Hailing from the region around the lowerreaches of the Huai River, this cuisine is known for its light and fresh taste, as well as intricate cooking techniques.Sugar and Vinegar Spare Ribs and Wuxi Spare Ribs are famous examples.5.**Zhejiang Cuisine**: Often called "the cuisine of the scholars," Zhejiang cuisine is known for its delicate flavors and pursuit of natural tastes.West Lake Fish in Vinegar Gravy and Hangzhou-style Fried Shrimp are must-try dishes.6.**Fujian Cuisine**: Fujian cuisine focuses on the umami taste, achieved through the use of seafood and various types of fungi.It is also famous for its "Buddha Jumping Over the Wall" soup, a complex and aromatic dish.7.**Hunan Cuisine**: Similar to Sichuan cuisine, Hunan cuisine is also known for its spiciness, but it uses different types of chili peppers and cooking methods.Smoked and Fried Tofu with Spicy Sauce is a classic dish.8.**Anhui Cuisine**: Anhui cuisine is famous for its use of wild ingredients from the mountainous region, as well as the employment of smoking and stewing techniques.Deer Horn Glazed with Sugar and Stewed Fish with Tofu are representative dishes.Each of these Eight Major Cuisines offers a unique gastronomic experience, reflecting the diverse and profound culinary culture of China.**中文版本：**中国的饮食文化博大精深，其中“八大菜系”最具代表性，它们分别体现了中国不同地区的风味特色、烹饪技艺和文化传统。

四级翻译

1、八大菜系原文：中国一个幅员辽阔、资源丰富、历史悠久的多民族国家，每个民族都有其独特的丰富菜肴。

地域菜系在地理环境、气候、文化传统、民族风俗和其他因素的影响下经过悠久历史的发展已经成形。

最有影响力、最具代表性的是鲁、川、粵、闽、苏、浙、湘、徽菜系，这八种被人们称为“八大菜系”。

中国的“八大菜系”是以多种多样的烹饪方法区分的，各有其长处。

参考译文：Eight Major CuisinesChina is a time-honored multi-ethnics nation with a vast territory and abundant resources, and every ethnic group has its unique abundant dishes. Regional cuisines have taken shape after long-history evolution under the influence of geographical environment, climate, cultural tradition, folk customs and other factors. The most influential and representative ones are Lu, Chuan，Yue, Min, Su，Zhe, Xiang and Hui Cuisines, which are commonly known as “Eight Major Cuisines”. Dishes in the “Eight Major Cuisines”in China are characterized by diversified cooking skills, with each having its strong points.2、中国茶文化原文：中国是一个文化历史悠久的(time-honored)国度，也是一个礼仪(ceremony anddecorum)之邦。

中国八大菜系英文翻译，全部都是干货，赶紧收藏起来

中国八大菜系英文翻译，全部都是干货，赶紧收藏起来↓↓↓点击下方卡片，发现更多精彩↓↓↓英语口语· 吉米老师说最全英文菜名翻译，一篇搞定200个常用单词！英语·食物部分素材来源：跨文化交流研究中心（ID：gkccrc）中国传统餐饮文化历史悠久，菜肴在烹饪中有许多流派，逐渐形成了中国的“八大菜系” (The Eight Traditional Chinese Cuisines) ，即：鲁菜 Shandong Cuisine川菜 Sichuan Cuisine粤菜 Guangdong/Cantonese Cuisine苏菜 Jiangsu Cuisine闽菜 Fujian Cuisine浙菜 Zhejiang Cuisine湘菜 Hunan Cuisine徽菜 Anhui Cuisine鲁菜Shandong Cuisine山东菜系，清淡，不油腻，以其香，鲜，酥，软而闻名。

Shandong cuisine/Confucian cuisine, clear, pure, and not greasy, is characterized by its emphasis on aroma, freshness, crispness and tenderness.常使用青葱(shallot) 和大蒜(garlic) 作为调料。

鲁菜注重汤品。

清汤清澈新鲜，而油汤外观厚重，味道浓重。

Soups are given much emphasis in Shandong cuisine. Its soup features clear and fresh while creamy soup looks thick and tastes strong.Notearoma 芳香 n.crisp 脆的 adj.葱烧海参Sea Cucumber Braised with Scallion一品豆腐Steamed Tofu Stuffed with Vegetables川菜Sichuan Cuisine四川菜系(Sichuan cuisine / Szechuan cuisine) ，是世界上最著名的中国菜系之一。

Chinese Four Cuisines中国四大菜系英文版汇总

HUAIYANG CUISINE (HUÁIYÁNG CÀI)
HUAIYANG CUISINE
• 1000 years ago, catering industry highly developed.
• Geographically, between south and north, combining various cooking styles.
• Lu cai has great influence in north China and has become the representative of North China cuisines.
Shangdong Cuisine
• Specializes in seafood like prawns, sea cucumber, flounder .
Red lion head?
True name:
Braised pork ball in brown sauce
狮子头
• Freshest and quality ingredients are crucial. Spices should be used in modest amounts to avoid overwhelming the flavors of the primary ingredients.
• Garlic, chives, ginger and coriander leaves are main spices
• Also emphasize on soup gravy. • Traditional luxury royal banquet.
SICHUAN CUISINE (CHUĀN CÀI )

中国八大菜系英语 the eight major cuisines of China

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e s s l u n c h e o n∙冷餐招待会b u f f e t r e c e p t i o n∙西餐W e s t e r n f o o d∙欧式早餐C o n t i n e n t a l b r e a k f a s t∙方便食品j u n k f o o d∙不含防腐剂f r e e o f p r e s e r v a t i v e∙不放味精t o c o n t a i n n o g o u r m e t p o w d e r∙去壳s h e l l i n g∙去骨b o n i n g∙去皮s k i n n i n g/p e e l i n g∙刮鳞s c a l i n g∙燎毛s i n g l i n g∙切片/丝/柳/丁s l i c i n g/s h r e d d i n g/f i l l e t i n g/d i c i n g∙切条/段c u t i t i n t o1-i n c h s t r a p s/c h u n k s∙煎/炒/爆/炸p a n/s t i r/q u i c k/d e e p-f r y i n g∙铁扒g r i l l i n g;b r o i l i n g∙清蒸s t e a m i n g∙红烧b r a i s i n g w i t h s o y s a u c e/b r o w n s a u c e s c a l d i n g∙白灼s c a l d i n g∙摆席s e t t h e t a b l e∙开胃品a p p e t i z e r∙甜食d e s s e r t∙主菜m a i n c o u r s e∙（不含酒精）饮料s o f t d r i n k∙沏/泡/品/喝茶t o m a k e/b r e w/s i p/d r i n k t e a∙粘牙s t i c k t o o n e’s t e e t h∙剔牙p i c k o n e’s t e e t h∙快餐店s n a c k b a r∙路旁餐馆d r i v e-i n∙小酒店（英国）p u b∙小食店（法国）b r a s s e r i e∙各人自付g o D u t c h∙请别客气m a k e y o u r s e l f a t h o m e∙请常常我的拿手菜W o u l d y o u l i k e t o t r y m y s p e c i a l r e c i p e?∙你想点菜吗？A r e y o u r e a d y t o o r d e r,s i r?∙你们有一张两人用餐的桌子吗？H a v e y o u g o t a t a b l e f o r t w o?。

八大菜系中英文对照版

八大菜系中英文对照版中国的八大菜系与英文翻译中国自古就是一个拥有丰富饮食文化的国家，不同地区的菜系各具特色，味道各异。

中国的八大菜系被视为中国饮食文化的代表，它们是鲁菜、川菜、粤菜、苏菜、闽菜、浙菜、湘菜和徽菜。

下面将为大家介绍这些中国的八大菜系，并附上相应的英文翻译。

一、鲁菜（Shandong Cuisine）鲁菜，又称山东菜，是中国最著名的菜系之一，以山东地区为代表。

鲁菜讲究色、香、味的协调，注重原料的新鲜和烹调技巧的精湛。

主要特点是烹调方法多样，口味咸鲜，选料注重，制作讲究，炒、爆、炸、煮等技法熟练。

在中式烹饪中占有很重要的地位。

二、川菜（Sichuan Cuisine）川菜，又称川菜，是中国四大菜系之一，以四川地区为代表。

川味重油辣麻，以辣椒、花椒为主要调味料，口感鲜香麻辣，味道浓重，善于烹饪红烧、烧烤、干锅等菜肴。

三、粤菜（Cantonese Cuisine）粤菜，又称广东菜，以广东地区为代表。

粤菜讲究选料新鲜、制作精细，烹调技巧高超，口味清淡，口感鲜嫩，清淡鲜爽，色香味俱佳，被誉为中式烹饪之魁。

四、苏菜（Jiangsu Cuisine）苏菜，又称淮扬菜，以江苏地区为代表。

苏菜品种丰富，风味独特，以刀工精细，火工灵活，原汁原味见长，擅长烹调清蒸、红烧、炒、炸等烹调方法，口感鲜嫩。

五、闽菜（Fujian Cuisine）闽菜以福建地区为代表，是中国特色的一种菜系。

闽菜注重海鲜的烹调，食材新鲜，口味清淡，烹饪方法多样，尤其擅长海鲜的烹调，口感鲜嫩，清香爽口。

六、浙菜（Zhejiang Cuisine）浙菜，又称川菜，以浙江地区为代表。

浙菜清淡鲜香，以海鲜为主，注重鲜、嫩、淡、脆之味，注重保持菜品的本色，烹调技巧精湛，被誉为“中国菜中的山珍海味”。

七、湘菜（Hunan Cuisine）湘菜，又称湖南菜，以湖南地区为代表。

湘菜以酸辣咸鲜为主要口味，以辣椒、蒜、姜等为调味料，色香味俱佳，口感鲜甜。

中国八大菜系的英文版

Jiangsu Cuisine: Also called Huaiyang, Jiangsu uses seafood as its main ingredient [in'ɡri:diənt] [in'ɡ and is known for carving ['kɑ:viŋ] ['kɑ techniques and a light, fresh and sweet flavor. 苏菜：江苏又名淮阳，菜肴以海鲜为主要原料，同样因其做工精美和口味清淡、香甜而出名。
Wouldn‘t you care for something a little stronger? 你不介意喝点烈酒吧？ Here's to our friendship and to your health, Cheers! 为我们的友谊和您的健康，干杯！
Ah, here come the egg rolls.Ah， rolls.Ah，上春卷儿了。 It tastes best when taken piping hot. 趁热吃好吃。 Have some more, please 请再来点儿。 To the success of your Guangzhou trip! 为你的广州之行成功干杯！ May i help you get some pieces of sweet and sour fish? 我给你夹点糖醋鱼吧。
Sichuan Cuisine: Sichuan, both spicy and pungent, is one of the most famous Chinese cuisines in the world. 川菜：四川的麻辣是世界上最著名的中国菜系之一。
Guangdong Cuisine: Guangdong cuisine is creative with an emphasis on artistic presentation. The cuisine is considered light, crisp, and fresh. 粤菜：主要强调在菜的摆式上，口味特点是爽、淡、脆、鲜。