2019-2020人教版九年级英语上册Unit 4 导学案

九年级（上）英语（RJ）导学案Unit 4I used to be afraid of the dark

【单元学习目标】

（1）知识与技能:掌握重点单词、短语、句型，学会运用used to句型及其相似的句型。

（2）过程与方法：通过多媒体教学，让学生通过独立学习、合作交流、互相帮助的学

习方法来获得知识，培养学生的自主学习能力。

（3）情感态度与价值观：通过本单元的学习，让学生学会观察同一个事物或者人以前

和现在的变化，让学生更加关注身边的美好事物。

第一课时Section A1a—2d

【学习目标】：

一、语法（used to do sth.的用法）

ed to do sth. “过去常常做某事”表示过去的习惯动作或状态，现在已不再发生或不存在。

e.g.I never used to eat cakes, but I eat a lot now.

过去我从不吃蛋糕，但是现在我吃很多。

2. used to do sth.的否定形式：used not to do sth.或didn’t use to do sth.

一般疑问句形式：Did sb. use to do sth.?或Used sb. to do sth.?

3.相似短语：

be/get/become used to doing sth.习惯于做某事

e.g. Mary is used to wearing a T-shirt and jeans.

玛丽习惯于穿T恤衫和牛仔裤。

be used to do sth.被用来做某事

e.g. Wood can be used to make paper.木头能被用来造纸。

【巩固练习】

单项选择题

（）1.Mary used to ___ to work, but she is used to _____ to work now.

A. riding a bike; taking a bus

B. riding a bike; take a bus

C. ride a bike; taking a bus

D. ride a bike; take a bus

（）2.She ______ lives alone. But she_____ living alone because she feels lonely.A. used to; doesn’t used toB. is used to; was used to

C. used to; is not used to

D. was used to; doesn’t used to

（）3.—How is your grandma?

--She’s fine. She used to _______TV at home after supper. But now she i s used to_______ out for a walk.

A. watch; go

B. watching; go

C. watching; going

D. watch; going

（）4.Her son _____Coke, but now he _____milk.

A. used to drink; is used to drinking

B. used to drinking; drinks

C. is used to drinking; used to drink

D. is used to drinks; is drinking

二、词汇目标：

1.What be sb. like?对性格提问

What do/does sb. look like?对外貌、长相提问

2.humorousadj.有幽默感的，滑稽有趣的

humorn.幽默，诙谐humoristn.有幽默感的人

3.silentadj.沉默的，不说话的silencen.沉默，寂静

keepsilent保持沉默

4.helpful adj.有用的，有帮助的

be helpful to sb./sth.对某人/某物有帮助

5. on a ... team在....队里

6.from time to time时常，有时

e.g.Good ideas swim into my mind from time to time.

7. This party is such a good idea!这个聚会是如此棒的一个主意！

such + a/an + adj. + n.= so + adj. + a/an +n.

8.I agree我同意= I think so

表示不同意时用I don’t agree或I disagree

9.It’s been three years since we last saw our primary school classmates.自从我们上次小学同学见面以来已经有三年的时间了。

It’s been +一段时间+since+从句“自从...以来已经有多长时间了”。

还可以表示为“It is +一段时间+since+从句”。since此处用作连词，

意为“自从，自...以来”。主句常用完成时态，且动词需用延续性动词。since 后接从句，该从句用一般过去时态。

10.Yeah, his face always turned red when he talked to girls!

是的，当他跟女孩说话时脸总是会变红！

*turn“变成”，多用于在颜色或性质等方面的变化，强调变化的结果。

e.g.The leaves turned red and yellow in autumn.

become“变得，成为”通常指身份、职位的变化，强调变化的过程已经完成。

e.g.She became an English teacher.

*get“变得”，多用于口语，表示一种变化过程，强调“渐渐变得”，其后常接形容词比较级。

e.g.In winter, the days get shorter.

11.see sb. doing sth.看见某人正在做某事

see sb. do sth.看见某人做了某事

【学习步骤】：略

巩固练习：

（一）根据汉语意思完成句子。

1.----艾丽斯是个怎么样的人？

-----她很善良和幽默。

----- What _______ Alice _________?

----- She is kind and ______________.

2.我的老师送给我许多英语方面有用的书。

My teacher _______ me lots of __________ books in English.

3.他跑的足够快。He runs _________ ___________.