初中英语使用v-ing(doing)的固定用法

使用v-ing(doing)的固定用法

一、动名词作动词的宾语

1. feel like doing sth

2. like/love doing sth.

3. enjoy doing sth

4. dislike/hate doing sth

5. imagine doing sth

6. finish doing sth

7. practice doing sth

8. miss doing sth

9. mind doing sth10. try doing sth11. stop doing sth12. forget doing sth13. remember doing sth

14. suggest doing sth15. consider doing sth16. continue doing sth17. keep doing sth

18. can‟t help doing sth19.can‟t stop doing sth20.(sth) need doing=(sth) need to be done

(以上动名词可以换成名词除了：continue with sth/ go on with sth)

二、动名词作“动词+介词”短语的宾语

1. go on doing sth

2. keep on doing sth.

3. carry on doing sth

4. succeed in doing sth.

5. look forward to doing sth.

6. pay attention to doing sth.

7.devote one‟s life to doing sth

8.make contribution to doing sth9.be busy (in) doing sth10. have trouble/difficulty/problems (in) doing sth.

11. have a good time/ have fun (in) doing sth12. spend time/money (in) doing sth

13. worry about (not) doing sth14. prevent /stop sb (from) doing sth

keep sb from doing sth.15. do well in doing sth16. give up doing sth17. what about /how about doing sth

18. before/after doing sth19. instead of doing sth20. without doing sth21. be charged with doing sth

22. dream about doing sth23. insist on doing sth.24. be/get used to doing sth

(以上动名词可以换成名词除了：be busy with sth/spend …on sth )

三、动名词作“形容词+介词”短语的宾语

1. be good/clever at doing sth

2. be weak in doing sth

3. be crazy about doing sth

4. be fond of doing sth.

5. be afraid of doing sth.

6. be guilty of doing sth.

7. be interested in doing sth,8. be satisfied with/ be happy with/be pleased with doing sth

9. be proud of doing sth.10. be tired of doing sth（以上动名词可以换成名词）

( 其他形容词词组：)be careful with sth be popular with sb be sure of /about sth

be full of =be filled with be thankful to sb=be grateful to sb be friendly/kind/nice to sb

be surprised at

四、现在分词作复合宾语的宾语

1. see/hear/watch/notice sb doing sth sb be seen/heard/ watched/noticed doing sth

2. keep sb doing sth

3. feel sb doing sth

4. find sb doing sth

5. leave sb doing sth

6. catch sb doing sth

7. have sb doing sth

其他：

prefer doing sth to doing sth

be worth sth/ doing sth

使用动词不定式(to do)的固定用法

一、动词不定式作动词的宾语

1.like/love to do sth

2.dislike/hate to do sth

3.hope/wish to do sth

4.fail to do sth

5.stop to do sth

6.want/would like to do sth

7. promise (not) to do sth

8. decide (not) to do sth9. learn/study to do sth10. agree to do sth

11. disagree to do sth12. forget to do sth13. remember do do sth14. prepare to do sth

15. plan to do sth16. try to do sth17. (can) afford to do sth18. refuse to do sth

19. prefer to do sth20. offer to do sth21. choose to do sth22. need to do sth

23. expect to do sth24. can‟t wait to do sth25.help to do sth26. continue to do sth

二、动词不定式作词组的其他成分

1. seem to do sth

2. happen to do sth

3. take turns to sth= it‟s one‟s turn to to sth

4. take actions to do sth=do something to do sth

5. try /do one‟s best to do sth

6. have a chance to sth

7. have something to do

8. have no choice but to wait have nothing to do but wait

9. It‟s time to do sth10. wait for sb to do sth11. the way to do sth12. It takes (sb) + time + to do sth

13. It costs (sb) + money +to do sth14. used to do sth15.the first/last/second to do sth

16.特殊疑问词+ to do sth

形容词词组中的的动词不定式

1. get/be ready to sth

2. be willing to do sth

3. be able to do sth

4. be glad /happy/ pleased/delighted