(完整版)小学英语不规则动词过去式及过去分词
小学英语不规则动词过去式及过去分词
不规那么变化动词表:意思原形过去式过去分词是be was/were been开始begin began begun带来bring brought brought买buy bought bought赶上catch caught caught来come came come砍,切cut cut cut做do did done画draw drew drawn喝drink drank drunk驾驶drive drove driven吃eat ate eaten感觉feel felt felt打架fight fought fought找到,发现find found found飞fly flew flown获得get got got给give gave given 走go went gone 生长grow grew grown 有have had had听到hear heard heard 知道know knew known 离开leave left left遗失lose lost lost制造make made made 遇见meet met met放put put put阅读read read read 骑ride rode ridden 响ring rang rung 上升rise rose risen 跑run ran run说say said said 看见see saw seen 卖sell sold sold送send sent sent放set set set关注shut shut shut唱sing sang sung坐sit sat sat睡觉sleep slept slept讲speak spoke spoken度过spend spent spent站立stand stood stood游泳swim swam swum清扫sweep swept Swept带去,乘车take took taken教授teach taught taught告诉tell told told想think thought thought扔throw threw thrown明白understand understood understood 穿wear wore worn写write wrote written花费cost cost cost受伤hurt hurt hurt打,撞hit hit hit让let let let展开spread spread spread打败beat beat beaten燃烧burn burnt burnt解决deal dealt dealt绞死,悬挂hang hung/hanged hung/hanged 意思mean meant meant展示show showed shown闻,嗅smell smelt smelt拼写spell spelt spelt醒来wake waked woken借给lend lent lent喂feed fed fed握有,支持hold held held带着lead led led吐痰spit spat spat粘贴,插入stick stuck stuck赢win won won保持keep kept kept支付pay paid paid跌倒fall fell fallen打破break broke broken 选择choose chose chosen 隐藏hide hid hidden 忘记forget forgot forgotten 结冰freeze froze frozen 躺lie lay lain挖dig dug dug吹blow blew blown下沉sink sank sunk。
小学六年级不规则动词过去式过去分词表(规则不规则)
小学六年级不规则动词过去式过去分词表(规则不规则)只有过去式,没有过去分词CancouldMaymightMutmutWillwouldShallhouldcot(花费)cotcotcut(割)cutcuthit(打)hithithurt伤害)hurthurtlet(让)letletput(放)putputam/iwabeen是arewerebeen是babyitbabyatbabyat临时照看bearboreborn生bearboreborne生beatbeatbeaten打败beginbeganbegun开始blowblewblown吹bringbroughtbrought带来buildbuiltbuilt建造burnburnedburned烧burnburntburnt烧buyboughtbought买cancould∕能catchcaughtcaught捉,抓chooechoechoen选择cotcotcot花费,值cutcutcut切,割dealdealtdealt处理digdugdug挖dodiddone做drawdrewdrawn画dreamdreameddreamed做梦dreamdreamtdreamt做梦drinkdrankdrunk喝drivedrovedriven驾驶eatateeaten吃fallfellfallen落下feedfedfed喂feelfeltfelt感到fightfoughtfought打架findfoundfound发现flyflewflown飞原形过去式过去分词汉语意思forbidforbadeforbidden禁止forgetforgotforgotten忘记freezefrozefrozen冻getgotgot得到givegavegiven给gowentgone走growgrewgrown生长hanghangedhanged吊死hanghunghung挂havehadhad有,吃hearheardheard听见hidehidhid躲藏hidehidhidden躲藏hithithit撞,击holdheldheld拥有hurthurthurt使…伤痛keepkeptkept保持knowknewknown知道laylainlain放learnlearnedlearned学learnlearntlearnt学leaveleftleft离开lendlentlent把…借给letletlet让lieliedlied说谎lielaylain躺loelotlot丢失makemademade制造maymight∕也许meanmeantmeant意思meetmetmet遇见mut∕∕必须paypaidpaid付钱putputput放readreadread读一、AAA型(原形→原形→原形)原形过去式过去分词汉语意思readreadread读cutcutcut切,割letletlet让putputput放cotcotcot花费,值hithithit撞,击etetet安排,安置hurthurthurt使…伤痛二、ABA型(原形→过去式→原形)原形过去式过去分词汉语意思runranrun跑三、ABC型1.ow→ew→own原形过去式过去分词汉语意思blowblewblown吹drawdrewdrawn画growgrewgrown生长knowknewknown知道flyflewflown飞2.i→a→u原形过去式过去分词汉语意思beginbeganbegun开始drinkdrankdrunk喝ingangung唱wimwamwum游泳3.原形→过去式→过去式+(e)n原形过去式过去分词汉语意思wearworeworn穿forgetforgotforgotten忘记peakpokepoken说freezefrozefrozen冻chooechoechoen选择4.原形→过去式→原形+(e)n原形过去式过去分词汉语意思eatateeaten吃forbidforbadeforbidden禁止givegavegiven给rideroderidden骑eeaween看见writewrotewritten写fallfellfallen落下5.无规律原形过去式过去分词汉语意思am/iwabeen是arewerebeen是dodiddone做gowentgone走taketooktaken拿四、ABB型1.原形→ought→ought原形过去式过去分词汉语意思bringbroughtbrought带来buyboughtbought买fightfoughtfought打架thinkthoughtthought思考2.原形→aught→aught原形过去式过去分词汉语意思catchcaughtcaught捉,抓teachtaughttaught教3.变其中一个元音字母原形过去式过去分词汉语意思feedfedfed喂meetmetmet遇见getgotgot得到holdheldheld拥有babyitbabyatbabyat临时照看itatat坐winwonwon赢findfoundfound发现4.原形→□lt→□lt原形过去式过去分词汉语意思feelfeltfelt感到keepkeptkept保持leaveleftleft离开leepleptlept睡weepweptwept扫5.变其中一个辅音字母原形过去式过去分词汉语意思buildbuiltbuilt建造hearheardheard听见makemademade制造meanmeantmeant意思endentent送,寄pendpentpent花费dealdealtdealt处理6.辅音字母和元音字母都变原形过去式过去分词汉语意思havehadhad有,吃laylainlain放loelotlot丢失paypaidpaid付钱ayaidaid说elloldold卖telltoldtold告诉tandtoodtood站五、AAB型原形过去式过去分词汉语意思beatbeatbeaten打败六、有两种形式原形过去式过去分词汉语意思bearboreborn生borebornehanghangedhanged吊死hunghung挂learnlearnedlearned学learntlearntlieliedlied说谎laylain躺howhowedhowed给…看howedhown pellpelledpelled拼写peltpelt burnburnedburned烧burntburnt mellmelledmelled闻meltmelthinehinedhined照耀honehone dreamdreameddreamed做梦dreamtdreamt wakewakedwaked醒wokewokenhidehidhid躲藏hidhiddenbegin(开始)beganbegundrink(喝)drankdrunkring(铃响)rangrunging(唱)angungwim(游泳)wamwumblow(吹)blewblowndraw(画)drewdrawnfly(飞)flewflowngrow(生长)grewgrownknow(知道)knewknownthrow(投掷)threwthrownhow(出示)howedhownbreak(打破)brokebrokenchooe(选择)choechoen forget(忘记)forgotforgotten(forgot)peak(说,讲)pokepokenwake(醒)wokewokedrive(驾驶)drovedriveneat(吃)ateeatenfall(落下)fellfallengive(给)gavegivenrie(升高)roerientake(取)tooktakenmitake(弄错)mitookmitakenride(骑)roderiddenwrite(写)wrotewrittendo(做)diddonego(去)wentgonelie(平躺)laylainee(看见)aweenwear(穿)worewornbeat(跳动)beatbeatendig(挖)dugdugget(得到)gotgothang(吊死)hangedhangedhang(悬挂)hunghung hold(抓住)heldheldhine(照耀)honehoneit(坐)atatwin(赢)wonwonmeet(遇见)metmetkeep(保持)keptkeptleep(睡)leptleptweep(扫)weptweptfeel(感觉)feltfeltmell(闻)meltmeltleave(离开)leftleftbuild(建设)builtbuiltlend(借出)lentlentend(传送)ententpend(花费)pentpentloe(丢失)lotlotburn(燃烧)burntburntlearn(学习)learntlearntmean(意思是)meantmeantcatch(抓住)caughtcaught teach(教)taughttaughtbring(带来)broughtbroughtfight(战斗)foughtfought buy(买)boughtboughtthink(想)thoughtthoughthear(听见)heardheardell(卖)oldoldtell(告诉)toldtolday(说)aidaidfind(找到)foundfoundhave/ha(有)hadhadmake(制造)mademadetand(站)toodtood run(跑)ranrun。
不规则动词过去式和过去分词(带音标)
一. ( 过去式与过去分词完全不同)be(am/is/are) was/were been [bi:n] 是break [breik] broke [brəuk] broken ['brəukən] 打碎beat [bi:t] beat [bi:t] beaten ['bi:tn] 击打begin [bi'gɪn] began [bi'ɡæn] begun [bi'ɡʌn] 开始bring brought brought 带来;blow [bləu] blew [blu:] blown [bləun] 风吹build [bild] built built 建立;建筑burn [bə:n] burnt/ burned burnt/burned 燃烧;烧毁buy [bai] bought bought 购买choose [tʃu:z] chose [tʃəuz] chosen ['tʃəuzən] 选择can [kæn] could [kud] 能come came come 来cost [kɔst] cost cost 花费;使付出cut [kʌt] cut cut 切割dig dug dug 挖掘do [du:] /does did [did] done [dʌn] 做drink [driŋk]drank [dræŋk]drunk [drʌŋk]喝酒dream [dri:m] dreamt/ dreamed[dremt] dreamt/ dreamed 梦想;做梦drive [draiv] drove [drəuv] driven [drivən] 驾驶draw [drɔ:] drew [dru:] drawn [drɔ:n] 画,绘图eat [i:t] ate [et,eit] eaten ['i:tən] 吃fly [flai] flew [flu:] flown [fləun] 飞forget [fə'ɡet] forgot [fə'ɡɔt] forgotten [fə'ɡɔtn] 忘记fall [fɔ:l] fell [fel] fallen ['fɔ:lən] 落下;跌倒feed [fi:d] fed fed 喂养;供给feel ['fi:l] f elt felt 感觉;认为;触摸fight['fait] fought fought 打架;与…打仗find [faind] found found 发现;认为;感到freeze [fri:z] froze [frəuz] frozen ['frəuzn] 结冰forbid[fə'bid] forbade/forbad [fə'beid][fə'bæd] forbidden[fə'bidən] 禁止forgive[fə'ɡiv] forgave [fə'ɡeiv] forgiven [fə'givn] 原谅go [ɡəu] went [went] gone [ɡɔn] 去get[ɡet] got [ɡɔt] gotten ['ɡɔtən] 得到give [ɡiv] gave [ɡeiv] given ['ɡivən] 给予grow [ɡrəu] grew [ɡru:] grown [ɡrəun] 生长hide [haid] hid [hid] hidden ['hidən] 隐藏,躲藏hang ['hæŋ] hung hung 悬挂;绞死have had hadhear [hiə] heard heard 听;听见hit [hit] hit hit 打;打击hold [həuld] held held 持有;拥有;支持hurt [hə:t] hurt h urt 使受伤;损害;使疼痛keep kept keptknow [nəu] knew [nju:, nu:] known [nəun] 知道lie [lai] lay [lei] lain[lein] 躺lay [lei] laid laid 躺下;产卵;搁放lead [[li:d], [led]] led led 领导;引导;指挥learn [lə:n] learned/ learnt learned/ learnt 学习;得知;认识到leave [li:v] left left 开;留下lend [lend] lent lent 贷款;把……借给let let letlight ['lait] lit / lighted lit / lighted 照亮;点燃;着火lose [lu:z] lost lost 失败;浪费;使迷路may [mei] might [mait] 可以mistake[mi'steik] mistook [mi'stuk] mistaken [mi'steikən] 错误make made mademean [mi:n] meant meant 意味;想要meet [mi:t] met met 相遇;接触pay [pei] paid paid 付款;偿还put put put 放read [ri:d] read[red] read[red] 阅读run ran runring [riŋ]rang [ræŋ]rung [rʌŋ]打电话rise [raiz, rais] rose [rəuz] risen ['rizən] 升高ride [raid] rode [rəud] ridden ['ridən] 骑say said saidsell [sel] sold sold 卖;销售send [send] sent sent 派人;寄信;发送set set set 树立;(日,月)落沉shine [ʃain] shined / shone shined / shone 照耀;显露;出众show [ʃəu] showed shown / showed 显示;说明;展出;演出shut [ʃʌt] shut shut 关闭;停业sit sat sat 坐;位于sleep [sli:p] slept slept 睡觉smell [smel] smelled/ smelt smelled/ smelt 嗅,闻speed [spi:d] sped / speeded sped / speeded 超速,加速spell [spel] spelled/ spelt spelled/ spelt 拼,拼写spend [spend] spent spent 花钱;用尽;度过spread [spred] spread spread 传播;伸展stand [stænd] stood stood 站立;位于;忍受stick [stik] stuck stuck 坚持;伸出;粘住;刺起sweep [swi:p] swept swept 打扫;席卷speak [spi:k] spoke [spəuk] spoken ['spəukən] 说shall [ʃæl] should [ʃud] 将swim [swim] swam [swæm] swum [swʌm] 游泳sing [siŋ] sang [sæŋ]sung [sʌŋ]唱歌sink [siŋk] sank ['sæŋk] sunk [sʌŋk]下沉sew [səu] sewed [səu] sewn/sewed [səun] 缝合steal [sti:l] stole [stəul] stolen ['stəulən] 偷窃see [si:] saw [sɔ:] seen [si:n] 看见;理解shake [ʃeik] shook [ʃuk] shaken ['ʃeikən] 摇动take [teik] took [tuk] taken ['teikn, 'teikən] 拿,带tear [tiə] tore [tɔ:] torn [tɔ:n] 撕裂teach [ti:tʃ] taught [tɔ:t] taught [tɔ:t] 教think [θiŋk] thought [θɔ:t] thought [θɔ:t] 思考tell [tel] told [təuld] told [təuld] 告诉throw [θrəu] threw[θru:] thrown[θrəun] 投/扔understand[,ʌndə'stænd] understood [,ʌndə'stud] understood 了解win [win] won[wʌn] won[wʌn] 获胜will [wil, wel] would [wud] 将wear [wεə] wore [wɔ:] worn [wɔ:n] 穿着write [rait] wrote [rəut] written ['ritən] 写wake [weik] woke [wəuk] woken ['wəukən] 唤醒二. (过去式与过去分词完全相同)buy [bai] bought [bɔ:t] bought [bɔ:t] 买bring [briŋ] brought [brɔ:t] brought [brɔ:t] 拿来build [bild] built [bilt] built [bilt] 建造burn[bə:n] burnt/burned[bə:nt][bə:nd] burnt/burned[bə:nt][bə:nd] 燃烧baby-sit['beibi,sit] baby-sat ['beibi,sæt] baby-sat ['beibi,sæt] 临时照顾catch [kætʃ] caught [kɔ:t] caught [kɔ:t] 捕捉dream [dri:m] dreamed/dreamt [dremt] dreamed/dreamt [dremt] 做梦deal [di:l] dealt [delt] dealt [delt] 分配dig [diɡ] dug [dʌɡ] dug [dʌɡ] 挖feed [fi:d] fed [fed] fed [fed] 喂feel ['fi:l] felt [felt] felt [felt] 触摸fight [fait] fought[fɔ:t] fought [fɔ:t] 作战find [faind] found [faund] found [faund] 找出hang ['hæŋ] hung/hanged[hʌŋ][hæŋd] hung/hanged [hʌŋ][hæŋd] 挂/绞死have/has[hæv] [hæz] had [hæd] had [hæd] 有hear [hiə] heard [hə:d] heard [hə:d] 听到hold [həuld] held [held] held [held] 拿住hang ['hæŋ]hung [hʌŋ] hung [hʌŋ] 吊,挂keep [ki:p] kept [kept] kept [kept] 保持lead [li:d] led [led] led [led] 引导learn [lə:n] learnt/learned [lə:nt] ['lə:nid] learnt /learned 学习leave [li:v] left [left] left [left] 离开lend [lend] lent [lent] lent [lent] 借贷light ['lait] lit/lighted [lit] [laitid] lit/lighted 点着lose [lu:z] lost [lɔst] lost [lɔst] 遗失lay [lei] laid [leid] laid [leid] 置放make [meik] made [meid] made [meid] 制作mean[mi:n] meant [ment] meant[ment] 表…意思meet [mi:t] met [met] met [met] 遇到misunderstand [,misʌndə'stænd] misunderstood misunderstood 误会pay [pei] paid [peid] paid [peid] 支付prove [pru:v] proved proved/proven ['pru:vən] 证明rebuild[,ri:'bild] rebuilt [ri:'bilt] rebuilt [ri:'bilt] 改建retell [,ri:'tel] retold [,ri:'təuld] retold [,ri:'təuld] 复述rid [rid] rid/ridded [rid] rid/ridded [rid] 免除say [sei] said [sed] said[sed] 说send [send] sent [sent] sent [sent] 送/寄spend [spend] spent [spent] spent [spent] 花费smell [smel] smelt[smelt] smelt[smelt] 发出气味sleep [sli:p] slept [slept] slept[slept] 睡sweep [swi:p] swept [swept] swept[swept] 打扫sit [sit] sat [sæt] sat [sæt] 坐shoot [ʃu:t] shot [ʃɔt] shot [ʃɔt] 射击stand [stænd] stood [stud] stood [stud] 站立shine [ʃain] shone [ʃəun] shone [ʃəun] 发光shine [ʃain] shined [ʃain] shined [ʃain] 擦亮shoot [ʃu:t] shot [ʃɔt] shot [ʃɔt] 放(炮)show [ʃəu] showed[ʃəud] showed/shown ['ʃəun] 显露sow [səu] sowed [səud] sown/sowed [səun] 种植spell [spel] spelt/spelled [spelt] spelt/spelled[speld] 拼写spit [spit] spat/spit [spæt] spat/spit [spit] 吐出spring [spriŋ] sprang/sprung[spræŋ] sprung [sprʌŋ] 跳跃saw [sɔ:] sawed [sɔd] sawed/sawn ['sɔ:n] 锯seek [si:k] sought [sɔ:t] sought [sɔ:t] 寻觅sell [sel] sold[səuld] sold[səuld] 卖win [win] won[wʌn] won[wʌn] 获胜wet [wet] wet/wetted[wetd] wet/wetted[wet] 淋湿三. (原形与过去式和过去分词完全相同)bend [bend] bent [bend] bent [bend] 使弯曲bet [bet] bet [bet] bet [bet] 赌cast [kæst] cast [kæst] cast [kæst] 抛cost [kɔst] cost [kɔst] cost [kɔst] 花费,费用cut [kʌt] cut [kʌt] cut[kʌt] 割hit [hit] hit [hit] hit [hit] 打hurt [hə:t] hurt [hə:t] hurt [hə:t] 受伤let [let] let [let] let [let] 让lie [lai] lied [lai] lied [lai] 说谎put [put] put [put] put [put] 放置quit [kwit] quit/quitted [kwit] quit/quitted [kwit] 放弃read[ri:d] read [ri:d] read [ri:d] 读set [set] set [set] set [set] 安置shut [ʃʌt] shut [ʃʌt] shut [ʃʌt] 关闭四.(原型与过去分词相同)become [bi'kʌm] became[bi'keim] become [bi'kʌm] 变成come[kʌm] came[keim] come[kʌm] 来run [rʌn] ran [ræn] run[rʌn] 跑不规则动词过去式和过去分词巧记方法一、原形、过去式和过去分词的词形和读音都相同的单词,结尾字母一般是t或d。
不规则动词过去式及过去分词表精选全文
可编辑修改精选全文完整版不规则动词过去式及过去分词归类表(1). AAA型(动词原形、过去式、过去分词同形)cost--- cost --- costshut(关闭) --- shut --- shutcut--- cut--- cutspit(吐) ---spit/spat --- spit/ spat(英)hit --- hit --- hithurt --- hurt--- hurtlet --- l et ---letput --- put--- putread --- read--- read(2) AAB型(动词原形与过去式同形)beat(跳动)--- beat--- beaten(3) ABA型(动词原形与过去分词同形)become --- became--- becomeawake--- awoke --- awokencome--- came--- comerun--- ran--- run(4) ABB型(过去式与过去分词同形)dig(挖)--- dug --- dugbuil d--- built--- builtget --- got--- got/gottencatch--- caught--- caughthang(吊死)--- hanged--- hangeddeal(处理)--- dealt--- dealthang(悬挂)--- hung--- hungfeed--- fed--- fedhold(抓住)--- hel d--- heldfind--- found--- foundshine(照耀)--- shone--- shonesit--- sat--- satpay--- paid--- paidwin --- won --- wonsend--- sent---sentmeet--- met--- metshoot(射击)--- shot--- shotkeep --- kept--- kepttell--- tol d--- toldsleep--- slept--- sleptwin--- won--- wonsweep(扫)--- swept--- sweptfeel--- felt--- feltsmell--- smelt/smell ed ---smelt/ smelled leave--- left--- leftlend--- lent--- lentspend--- spent--- spentlose --- lost--- lostburn (燃烧)--- burnt --- burntlearn--- learnt--- learntmean--- meant --- meantcatch--- caught --- caughtteach--- taught--- taughtbring--- brought --- broughtfight (战斗)--- fought --- foughtbuy---bought---boughtthink--- thought --- thoughthear--- heard--- heardsell--- sol d --- soldtell--- told --- toldsay--- said --- saidhave/has--- had--- hadmake--- made --- madestand--- stood --- stoodund erstand---und erstood--- und erstood(5) ABC型(动词原形、过去式与过去分词三者不同形)begin--- began--- beguntake--- took--- takendrink---drank ---drunkmistake(弄错)--- mistook--- mistakenring--- rang--- rungride--- rode--- riddensing --- sang--- sungdo--- did--- doneswim---swam ---swumwrite--- wrote ---writtenblow--- blew--- blowngo--- went--- gonedraw--- drew ---drawnfly--- flew--- flownsee--- saw--- seengrow--- grew--- grownwear--- wore--- wornknow---knew ---knownbe ( am, is, are )---was, were--- beenthrow(投掷)--- threw--- thrownshow---showed--- shownbreak--- broke--- brokenchoose(选择)--- chose--- chosenforget --- forgot ---forgottenbear(出生)--- bore---bornspeak--- spoke--- spokendraw--- drew--- drawnwake--- woke ---wokendream--- dreamt/ dreamed--- dreamt/ dreamed drive--- drove--- drivenhide--- hid--- hiddeneat--- ate--- eatenlay(放置) --- laid --- laidlie(撒谎)--- lied--- liedlie(平躺) ---lay ---lainfall --- fell--- fallengive--- gave --- givenrise--- rose--- risenshake--- shook—shakensteal(偷)--- stole--- stolen。
小学六年级不规则动词过去式过去分词表(规则+不规则)
get got got 得到give gave given 给go went gone 走grow grew grown 生长hang hanged hanged 吊死hang hung hung 挂have had had 有,吃hear heard heard 听见hide hid hid 躲藏hide hid hidden 躲藏hit hit hit 撞,击hold held held 拥有hurt hurt hurt 使…伤痛keep kept kept 保持know knew known 知道lay lain lain 放learn learned learned 学learn learnt learnt 学leave left left 离开lend lent lent 把…借给let let let 让lie lied lied 说谎lie lay lain 躺lose lost lost 丢失make made made 制造may might ∕ 也许mean meant meant 意思meet met met 遇见must ∕ ∕ 必须pay paid paid 付钱put put put 放read read read 读一、AAA型(原形→原形→原形)原形过去式过去分词汉语意思read read read 读cut cut cut 切,割let let let 让put put put 放cost cost cost 花费,值hit hit hit 撞,击set set set 安排,安置hurt hurt hurt 使…伤痛二、ABA型(原形→过去式→原形)原形过去式过去分词汉语意思become became become 成为come came come 来run ran run 跑三、ABC型1. ow →ew →own原形过去式过去分词汉语意思blow blew blown 吹draw drew drawn 画grow grew grown 生长know knew known 知道fly flew flown 飞2. i→a →u原形过去式过去分词汉语意思begin began begun 开始drink drank drunk 喝sing sang sung 唱swim swam swum 游泳ring rang rung 打电话3. 原形→过去式→过去式+(e)n 原形过去式过去分词汉语意思wear wore worn 穿forget forgot forgotten 忘记speak spoke spoken 说freeze froze frozen 冻choose chose chosen 选择4. 原形→过去式→原形+(e)n原形过去式过去分词汉语意思eat ate eaten 吃forbid forbade forbidden 禁止give gave given 给ride rode ridden 骑see saw seen 看见write wrote written 写fall fell fallen 落下5. 无规律原形过去式过去分词汉语意思am/is was been 是are were been 是do did done 做go went gone 走take took taken 拿四、ABB型1. 原形→ought →ought原形过去式过去分词汉语意思bring brought brought 带来buy bought bought 买fight fought fought 打架think thought thought 思考2. 原形→aught →aught原形过去式过去分词汉语意思catch caught caught 捉,抓teach taught taught 教3. 变其中一个元音字母原形过去式过去分词汉语意思feed fed fed 喂meet met met 遇见get got got 得到hold held held 拥有babysit babysat babysat 临时照看sit sat sat 坐win won won 赢find found found 发现4. 原形→□lt→□lt原形过去式过去分词汉语意思feel felt felt 感到keep kept kept 保持leave left left 离开sleep slept slept 睡sweep swept swept 扫5. 变其中一个辅音字母原形过去式过去分词汉语意思build built built 建造hear heard heard 听见make made made 制造mean meant meant 意思send sent sent 送,寄spend spent spent 花费deal dealt dealt 处理6.辅音字母和元音字母都变原形过去式过去分词汉语意思have had had 有,吃lay lain lain 放lose lost lost 丢失pay paid paid 付钱say said said 说sell sold sold 卖tell told told 告诉stand stood stood 站五、AAB型原形过去式过去分词汉语意思beat beat beaten 打败六、有两种形式原形过去式过去分词汉语意思bear bore born 生bore bornehang hanged hanged 吊死hung hung 挂learn learned learned 学learnt learntlie lied lied 说谎lay lain 躺show showed showed 给…看showed shownspell spelled spelled 拼写spelt speltburn burned burned 烧burnt burntsmell smelled smelled 闻smelt smeltshine shined shined 照耀shone shonedream dreamed dreamed 做梦dreamt dreamtwake waked waked 醒woke wokenhide hid hid 躲藏hid hiddenbegin(开始)began begundrink(喝)drank drunkring(铃响)rang rungsing (唱)sang sungswim(游泳)swam swumblow(吹)blew blowndraw(画)drew drawnfly(飞)flew flowngrow(生长)grew grownknow(知道)knew knownthrow(投掷)threw thrownshow(出示)showed shownbreak(打破)broke brokenchoose(选择)chose chosenforget(忘记)forgot forgotten (forgot)speak(说,讲)spoke spokenwake(醒)woke wokedrive(驾驶)drove driveneat(吃)ate eatenfall(落下)fell fallengive(给)gave givenrise(升高)rose risentake(取)took takenmistake(弄错)mistook mistakenride(骑)rode riddenwrite(写)wrote writtendo(做)did donego(去)went gonelie(平躺)lay lainsee(看见)saw seenwear(穿)wore wornbeat(跳动)beat beatendig(挖)dug dugget(得到)got gothang(吊死)hanged hanged hang(悬挂)hung hunghold(抓住)held heldshine(照耀)shone shonesit(坐)sat satwin (赢)won wonmeet(遇见)met metkeep (保持)kept keptsleep(睡)slept sleptsweep(扫)swept sweptfeel(感觉)felt feltsmell(闻)smelt smeltleave(离开)left leftbuild(建设)built builtlend(借出)lent lentsend (传送)sent sentspend(花费)spent spentlose (丢失)lost lostburn (燃烧)burnt burntlearn(学习)learnt learntmean(意思是)meant meantcatch(抓住)caught caughtteach(教)taught taughtbring(带来)brought broughtfight (战斗)fought foughtbuy(买)bought boughtthink(想)thought thoughthear (听见)heard heardsell(卖)sold soldtell(告诉)told toldsay(说)said saidfind(找到)found foundhave/has(有)had hadmake(制造)made madestand(站)stood stoodunderstand明白understood understood become(变成)became becomecome(来)came comerun(跑)ran run。
英语动词变过去式过去分词不规则变化大全
英语动词变过去式、过去分词不规则变化大全不规则动词过去式【AAA型】:Cost cost costcut cut cutput put putread read readset set setshut shut shuthit hit hithurt hurt hurtlet let let【ABB型】:(原形→aught/ought→aught/ought) catch caught caught teach taught taught bring brought brought buy bought bought think thought thought (原形→元音变化→元音变化) sit sat sat meet met met find found found get got got stand stood stood understand understood understoodwin won won hold held held shine shone shone dig dug dug hang hung/hanged hung/hanged(原形→“…t”→“…t”)lose lost lost build built built spill spilt spilt spoil spoilt spoilt send sent sent spend spent spentsmell smelt smelt feel felt felt mean meant meant learn learnt/learn ed learnt/learnedlend lent lent(原形→“…d”→“…d”)Hear heard heardMake made madehave(has) had hadpay paid paidsay said saidlay laid laidsell sold sold tell told told(“ee/ea” → “e..t” → “e..t”)sleep slept slept sweep swept swept keep kept kept leave left left【ABC型】:(原形→变形→原形+en/ne)be(am,is) was beenbe(are) were beensee saw seendo did donego went gonebeat beat beateneat ate eatengive gave givenhide hid hiddenfall fell fallen mistake mistook mistaken take took takendrive drove drivenrise rose risenride rode riddenwrite wrote written(原形→“-o-”→“过去式-n”)break broke broken speak spoke spoken choose chose chosen forget forgot forgotten freeze froze frozen wake woke/waked woken/waked(原形→“ew”→“原形-n”)draw drew drawnblow blew blown show showed shownfly flew flowngrow grew grownthrow threw thrown know knew known(原形→“-a-”→“-u-”)Begin began begunring rang rung drink drank drunk sing sang sungsink sank/sunk sunk/sunkenswim swam swum 【其他】lie lay lainwear wore worn【ABA型】become became become come came comerun ran run【AB型】(无过去分词) May mightMust mustcan couldshall shouldwill would。
不规则动词过去式和过去分词表(含音标及中文)精选全文完整版
居住
E
eat
ate
eaten
F
fall[fɔ:l]
fell
fallen
落下;来临
feed[fi:d]
fed
fed
喂养;供给
feel['fi:l]
felt
felt
感觉;认为;触摸
fight[’fait]
fought
fought
打架;与…打仗
find[faind]
found
found
pled/ pleaded
恳求;辩护
pre-set[pri:set]
pre-set
pre-set
预置;预调
proofread[’pru:f,ri:d]
proofread
proofread
校对,校勘
prove[pru:v]
proved
proven/ proved
证明
put
put
put
放
Q
quit[kwit]
overcame
overcome
克服;胜过
overdo[,əuvə’du:]
overdid
overdone
做得过分;表演过火
overdraw[,əuvə'drɔ:]
overdrew
overdrawn
透支;夸张
overeat[,əuvə’ri:t]
overate
overeaten
吃得过多
overhang[,əuvə’hæŋŋ]
recast[,ri:’kɑ:st]
recast
recast
重铸;彻底改动
redo[ri:'du:]
小学六年级不规则动词过去式过去分词表(规则+不规则)
只有过去式,没有过去分词Can couldMay mightMust mustWill wouldShall shouldcost(花费)cost costcut(割)cut cuthit(打)hit hithurt 伤害) hurt hurtlet(让)let letput(放)put putam/is was been 是are were been 是babysit babysat babysat 临时照看bear bore born 生bear bore borne 生beat beat beaten 打败become became become 成为begin began begun 开始blow blew blown 吹bring brought brought 带来build built built 建造burn burned burned 烧burn burnt burnt 烧buy bought bought 买can could ∕ 能catch caught caught 捉,抓choose chose chosen 选择come came come 来cost cost cost 花费,值cut cut cut 切,割deal dealt dealt 处理dig dug dug 挖do did done 做draw drew drawn 画dream dreamed dreamed 做梦dream dreamt dreamt 做梦drink drank drunk 喝drive drove driven 驾驶eat ate eaten 吃fall fell fallen 落下feed fed fed 喂feel felt felt 感到fight fought fought 打架find found found 发现fly flew flown 飞原形过去式过去分词汉语意思forbid forbade forbidden 禁止forget forgot forgotten 忘记freeze froze frozen 冻get got got 得到give gave given 给go went gone 走grow grew grown 生长hang hanged hanged 吊死hang hung hung 挂have had had 有,吃hear heard heard 听见hide hid hid 躲藏hide hid hidden 躲藏hit hit hit 撞,击hold held held 拥有hurt hurt hurt 使…伤痛keep kept kept 保持know knew known 知道lay lain lain 放learn learned learned 学learn learnt learnt 学leave left left 离开lend lent lent 把…借给let let let 让lie lied lied 说谎lie lay lain 躺lose lost lost 丢失make made made 制造may might ∕ 也许mean meant meant 意思meet met met 遇见must ∕ ∕ 必须pay paid paid 付钱put put put 放read read read 读一、AAA型(原形→原形→原形)原形过去式过去分词汉语意思read read read 读cut cut cut 切,割let let let 让put put put 放cost cost cost 花费,值hit hit hit 撞,击set set set 安排,安置hurt hurt hurt 使…伤痛二、ABA型(原形→过去式→原形)原形过去式过去分词汉语意思become became become 成为come came come 来run ran run 跑三、ABC型1。
不规则英语动词过去式与过去分词表
常用动词的过去式、过去分词不规则变化的规律一、A--A--A型, 即原形、过去式和过去分词三者都相同。
(共9个)1.cost[kɔst]--cost--cost--costing['kɔstɪŋ]--costs[kɔsts]n.价格, 成本, 费用;代价, 损失.vi.价钱为; 花费.vt.付出(代价), 失去;估价2.cut[kʌt]--cut--cut--cutting['kʌtɪŋ]--cutsvt.& vi.切, 剪, 割, 削.vt.削减;挖成; 刻成;使(某人)感到疼痛或痛苦;(直线)与(另一条直线)相交;不出席, 不到场;灌制(唱片)n.切, 割, 砍; 用刀等割的破口;减少, 减少; 删减;裁剪样式;伤感情的话或行为3.hit[hit]--hit--hit--hitting [hɪtɪŋ]--hitsvt.& vi.打, 打击;碰撞.vt.伤害, 殃及.n.一击, 击中;成功而风行一时的事物4.hurt[hə:t]--hurt--hurt--hurting[hə:tɪŋ] --hurtsvt.使受伤; 伤害.vi.疼痛.vt.& vi.对…有害; 对…有不良影响n.肉体上的伤害[痛苦];精神上的痛苦[创伤]5.let[let]--let--let --letting [ˈletɪŋ]--letsvt.让, 使;放掉, 松掉.vt.& vi.出租6.put[put]--put--put--putting['pʊtɪŋ]--putsvt.放; 置;使处在(某种状态);表达, 叙述, 说明7.read[ri:d]--read[red]--read[ri:d] --reading--readsvt.& vi.读; 看懂, 理解.vt.显示; 标明8.set[set]--set--set--setting--setsvt.放, 搁置.vi.(日、月等)落, 下沉;(植物)结子, 结果.n.(一)套, (一)副;收音机; 电视机adj.固定的; 指定的;不变的9.shut[ʃʌt]--shut--shut--shutting--shutsvt.& vi.关, 关上二、A--B--B型, 即过去式、过去分词相同。
不规则动词过去式和过去分词表(含音标及中文)
不规则动词过去式和过去分词大表Infinitive 原形Simple Past 过去式Past Participle 过去分词Aarise[ə'raiz]arose arisen出现;上升;起立awake[ə'weik]awoke/awakenedawoken唤醒;使觉醒Bbe was / were beenbear[bεə]bore born / borne忍受beat [bi:t]beat beaten / beat打;打败become became become变得;变成befall [bi'fɔ:l]befell befallen降临;发生begin began begun开始behold[bi'həuld]beheld beheld看;注视bend[bend]bent bent使弯曲;使屈服bet bet / betted bet / betted打赌bid bid bid投标;出价bind bound bound绑;约束;装订bite[bait]bit bitten咬bleed bled bled流血blow[bləu]blew blown风吹break broke broken打破,弄破;中断breed[bri:d]bred bred繁殖;饲养bring brought [brɔ:t]brought带来;促使;引起broadcastbroadcast broadcast播送,播放['brɔ:dkɑ:st,]browbeatbrowbeat browbeat恫吓,吓唬;欺侮['braubi:t]build[bild]built [bilt]built建立;建筑burn[bə:n]burnt/ burned burnt/burned燃烧;烧毁burst [bə:st]burst burst爆发,突发;爆炸bust[bʌst]busted/ bust busted/ bust破产;爆裂buy[bai]bought [bɔ:t]bought购买Ccast[kɑ:s, kæst]cast cast投,抛catch[kætʃ]caught [kɔ:t]caught赶上;抓住choose[tʃu:z]chose chosen选择,决定cling[kliŋ]clung clung坚持come came comecost[kɔst]cost cost花费;使付出creep[kri:p]crept crept爬行;蔓延cut[kʌt]cut cut切割Ddeal[di:l]dealt dealt处理;给予dig dug dug挖掘dive['di:vei, daiv]dived dived潜水dive['di:vei, daiv]dove dived跳水do did donedraw[drɔ:]drew drawn画;拉dream[dri:m]dreamt/dreameddreamt/ dreamed梦想;做梦drink[driŋk]drank drunk喝,饮drive[draiv]drove driven开车dwell[dwel]dwelt/ dwelled dwelt/ dwelled居住Eeat ate eatenFfall[fɔ:l]fell fallen落下;来临feed[fi:d]fed fed喂养;供给feel['fi:l]felt [felt]felt感觉;认为;触摸fight['fait]fought fought打架;与…打仗find[faind]found found发现;认为;感到fit(to be rightsize)fit fit适应fit (to tailor, changesize)fit/ fitted fit/ fitted合身flee[fli:]fled fled逃跑;消失fling[fliŋ]flung flung掷,抛;嘲笑fly[flai]flew flown飞;飘扬forbid[fə'bid]forbade forbidden禁止;妨碍,阻止forecast['fɔ:kɑ:st]forecast forecast预报,预测;预示forego[fɔ:,ɡəu]forewent foregone放弃;居先foresee[fɔ:'si:]foresaw foreseen预见;预知foretell[fɔ:'tel]foretold foretold预言;预示;预告forget[fə'gɛt]forgot forgotten忘记;忽略forgive[fə'ɡiv]forgave forgiven原谅;免除(债务、义务)forsake[fɔ'seik]forsook forsaken放弃;断念freeze[fri:z]froze frozen冻结;冷冻Gget got gotten/ gotgive gave givengo went gonegrind[ɡraind]ground ground磨碎;折磨grow[ɡrəu]grew grown发展;生长;种植Hhang['hæŋ]hung hung悬挂;绞死have had hadhear[hiə]heard heard听;听见hide[haid]hid hidden隐藏;隐瞒hit[hit]hit hit打;打击hold[həuld]held held持有;拥有;支持hurt[hə:t]hurt hurt使受伤;损害;使疼痛Iinput['input]input input输入;将…输入电脑inset['inset, ,in'set]inset inset嵌入;插入interbreed[intə'bri:d]interbred interbred异种交配;混种;杂交interweave[,intə'wi:v]interwove interwoven(使)交织;织进;(使)混杂Kkeep kept [kept]keptkneel[ni:l]knelt/ kneeled knelt/ kneeled跪下,跪knit[nit]knit/ knitted knit/ knitted编织;结合know[nəu]knew known知道;认识;了解Llay[lei]laid laid躺下;产卵;搁放lead[[li:d], [led]]led led领导;引导;指挥lean[li:n]leaned/ leant leaned/ leant倾斜;倚靠;倾向;依赖leap[li:p]leapt/ leaped leapt/ leaped跳,跳跃learn[lə:n]learned/ learnt learned/ learnt学习;得知;认识到leave[li:v]left left开;留下lend[lend]lent [lent]lent贷款;把……借给let let letlie[lai]lay lain躺;说谎;位于light['lait]lit / lighted lit / lighted照亮;点燃;着火lose[lu:z]lost lost失败;浪费;使迷路Mmake made mademean[mi:n]meant meant意味;想要meet[mi:t]met met相遇;接触mishear[,mis'hiə]misheard misheard听错mislay[,mis'lei]mislaid mislaid放错;遗失mislead[,mis'li:d]misled misled误导;带错misread[,mis'ri:d]misread misread误解;看错;读错misspell[,mis'spel]misspelled/misspeltmisspelled/misspelt拼错mistake[mi'steik]mistook mistaken弄错;误解misunderstand misunderstood misunderstood误解;误会mow[mau]mowed mowed/ mow割草;收割庄稼Ooutbid[,aut'bid]outbid outbid在开价上战胜;出价高于outdo[,aut'du]outdid outdone超过;胜过outgrow[,aut'ɡrəu]outgrew outgrown过大而不适于;出生outrun[,aut'rʌn]outran outrun超过;跑得比…快;从…逃脱outsell[,aut'sel]outsold outsold卖得比…多overcast['əuvəkɑ:st]overcast overcast使沮丧;遮蔽overcome[,əuvə'kʌm]overcame overcome克服;胜过overdo[,əuvə'du:]overdid overdone做得过分;表演过火overdraw[,əuvə'drɔ:]overdrew overdrawn透支;夸张overeat[,əuvə'ri:t]overate overeaten吃得过多overhang[,əuvə'hæŋŋ]overhung overhung悬垂;逼近overhear[,əuvə'hiə]overheard overheard无意中听到;偷听overlay[,əuvə'lei]overlaid overlaid在表面上铺一薄层,镀overlie[,əuvə'lai]overlay overlain躺在…上面;覆在…上面overpay[,əuvə'pei]overpaid overpaid多付;多给报酬override[,əuvə'raid]overrode overridden推翻;不顾overrun[,əuvə'rʌn]overran overrun泛滥;超过;蹂躏oversee[,əuvə'si:]oversaw overseen监督;审查;俯瞰oversell[,əuvə'sell]oversold oversold卖空;销售过多overshoot[,əuvə'ʃu:t]overshot overshot超越;打过头;滑出跑道oversleep[,əuvə'sli:p]overslept overslept睡过头overtake[,əuvə'teik]overtook overtaken超车;赶上;压倒overthrow[,əuvə'θrəu]overthrew overthrown推翻;打倒;倾覆Ppartake[pɑ:'teik]partook partaken分担;分享pay[pei]paid paid付款;偿还plead[pli:d]pled/ pleaded pled/ pleaded恳求;辩护p re-set[pri:set]pre-set pre-set预置;预调proofread['pru:f,ri:d]proofread proofread校对,校勘prove[pru:v]proved proven/ proved证明put put put放Qquit[kwit]quit / quitted quit / quitted离开;辞职;放弃Rread[ri:d]read[red]read[red]阅读rebind[,ri:'baind]rebound rebound重捆;重新装订rebuild[,ri:'bild, 'ri:,bild]rebuilt rebuilt重建;改造recast[,ri:'kɑ:st]recast recast重铸;彻底改动redo[ri:'du:]redid redone重做re-lay[,ri:'lei]re-laid re-laid再安置;再铺设remake[,ri:'meik]remade remade再制repay[ri:'pei,]repaid repaid偿还;报答;报复rerun[ri:'rʌn]reran rerun再运行;再度上演resell[,ri:'sel]resold resold转售;转卖;再卖reset[,ri:'set]reset reset重置;清零;重启rethink[ri:'θiŋk, 'ri:θiŋk]rethought rethought重新考虑;再想rewind[ri:'waind]rewound rewound倒回;重绕rewrite[,ri:'rait, 'ri:rait]rewrote rewritten改写;重写rid[rid]rid rid使摆脱;使去掉ride[raid]rode ridden骑马;乘车ring[riŋ]rang rung按铃;敲钟rise[raiz, rais]rose risen上升;增强run ran runSsay said saidsee saw seenseek[si:k]sought sought寻求;寻找;探索sell[sel]sold [səʊld]sold卖;销售send[send]sent [sent]sent派人;寄信;发送set set set树立;(日,月)落沉sew[səu]sewed sewn/ sewed缝合,缝上;缝纫shake[ʃeik]shook shaken动摇;摇动;震动shear[ʃiə]sheared shorn/ sheared剪;修剪shed[ʃed]shed shed流出;脱落;散布shine[ʃain]shined / shone shined / shone照耀;显露;出众shit[ʃit]shit/ shat shit/ shat欺骗;拉屎shoot[ʃu:t]shot shot射击;发芽show[ʃəu]showed shown / showed显示;说明;展出;演出shrink[ʃriŋk]shrank / shrunk shrunk收缩;畏缩shut[ʃʌt]shut shut关闭;停业sing[siŋ]sang sung唱歌;歌颂sit sat sat坐;位于slay[slei]slew slain杀死,杀害;残杀sleep[sli:p]slept [slept]slept睡觉slide[slaid]slid slid滑动;滑落sling[sliŋ]slung slung吊起slit[slit]slit slit撕裂smell[smel]smelled/ smelt smelled/ smelt嗅,闻speak[spi:k]spoke spoken说话;演讲speed[spi:d]sped / speeded sped / speeded超速,加速spelled/ speltspelled/ spelt拼,拼写spell[spel][spelt]spend[spend]spent [spent]spent花钱;用尽;度过spin[spin]spun spun旋转;纺纱;吐丝spit[spit]spit / spat spit / spat吐,吐出;发出;发射split[split]split split离开;分离spoil[spɔil]spoiled/ spoilt spoiled/ spoilt掠夺;变坏;溺爱spoon-feed['spu:nfi:d]spoon-fed spoon-fed用匙喂;溺爱;填鸭式教育spread[spred]spread spread传播;伸展spring[spriŋ]sprang / sprung sprung生长;涌出;跃出stand[stænd]stood stood站立;位于;忍受steal[sti:l]stole stolen偷;窃取;剽窃stick[stik]stuck stuck坚持;伸出;粘住;刺sting[stiŋ]stung stung刺;驱使;使…苦恼;stink[stiŋk]stank / stunk stunk发出臭味;招人讨厌strew[stru:]strewed strewn/ strewed散播;撒满stride[straid]strode stridden跨;跨过;大步行走strive[straiv]strove striven努力;奋斗;抗争strike[straik]struck stricken罢工strike[straik] (hit)struck struck/ stricken打,打击string[striŋ]strung strung扎,缚;串起strive[straiv]strove/ strived striven/ strived努力;奋斗;抗争swear[swεə]swore sworn发誓;咒骂sweep[swi:p]swept [swept]swept打扫;席卷swell[swel]swelled swollen, swelled膨胀;肿胀;隆起swim[swim]swam swum游泳;漂浮swing[swiŋ]swung swung摇摆Ttake took takenteach taught [tɔ:t]taughttear[tɛə,tiə]tore torn撕掉;流泪tell[tel]told [təʊld]told说;辨别;告发think[θiŋk]thought[θɔ:t]thought想;认为throw[θrəu]threw thrown投;抛;掷thrust[θrʌst]thrust thrust插;插入;推挤tread[tred]trod trodden, trod踏;踩Uunbind[,ʌn'baind]unbound unbound解开;解放underlie[,ʌndə'lai]underlay underlain成为…的基础;位于…之下understandunderstood understood理解;懂得[,ʌndə'stænd]undertake[,ʌndə'teik]undertook undertaken承担,保证;从事underwrite['ʌndərait]underwrote underwritten给...保险;承诺支付undo[,ʌn'du:]undid undone撤消;解开;破坏;扰乱unwind[,ʌn'waind unwound unwound放松;解开;松开uphold[ʌp'həuld]upheld upheld支撑;鼓励;赞成;举起upset[ʌp'set, 'ʌpset]upset upset使心烦;颠覆;扰乱Wwake[weik]woke / waked woken / waked醒来;唤醒;警觉wear[wεə]wore worn穿著,用旧,耗损weave[wi:v]wove woven编织;迂回行进wed[wed]wed/ wedded wed/ wedded结婚weep[wi:p]wept wept哭泣;哀悼;悲叹wet[wet]wet/ wetted wet/ wetted弄湿win[win]won won赢;获胜wind[wind]wound wound缠绕;上发条;使弯曲;withdraw[wið'drɔ:]withdrew withdrawn撤退;离开wring[riŋ]wrung wrung拧;绞;扭动;折磨write[rait]wrote written写。
(完整版)英语动词变过去式、过去分词不规则变化大全
英语动词变过去式、过去分词不规则变化大全一般情况下,直接在动词后面加-ed不规则动词过去式【AAA型】:Cost cost cost 花费cut cut cut 切put put put 放read read read 读set set set 树立shut shut shut 关hit hit hit 撞hurt hurt hurt 伤害let let let让【ABB型】:(原形→aught/ought→aught/ought) catch caught caught赶上,抓住teach taught taught教bring brought brought带buy bought bought买think thought thought想(原形→元音变化→元音变化)sit sat sat坐meet met met遇到find found found发现get got got得到stand stood stood站understand understood understood理解win won won赢hold held held举办,持shine shone shone照dig dug dug挖hang(悬挂;绞死)-hung悬挂(hanged绞死)-hung(hanged) (原形→“…t”→“…t”)lose lost lost输,丢失build built built建立spill spilt spilt吐spoil spoilt spoilt溺爱send sent sent送,发送spend spent spent花费,度过smell smelt smelt闻feel felt felt感觉mean meant meant意思是learn learnt/learned learnt/learned学lend lent lent借出(原形→“…d”→“…d”)Hear heard heard听Make made made做have(has) had had有pay paid paid支付say said said说lay laid laid躺sell sold sold卖tell told told告诉,说(“ee/ea”→“e..t”→“e..t”)sleep slept slept睡觉sweep swept swept打扫keep kept kept保持leave left left离开,留下【ABC型】:(原形→变形→原形+en/ne)be(am,is) was been是be(are) were beensee saw seen看见do did done做go went gone走beat beat beaten击打eat ate eaten吃give gave given给hide hid hidden藏fall fell fallen掉下mistake mistook mistaken弄错;误解take took taken拿drive drove driven行驶rise rose risen上升;高地,出现ride rode ridden骑,乘坐write wrote written写(原形→“-o-”→“过去式-n”)break broke broken打碎,破解speak spoke spoken讲choose chose chosen选择forget forgot forgotten忘记freeze froze frozen结冰wake woke/waked woken/waked醒(原形→“ew”→“原形-n”)draw drew drawn画blow blew blown吹show showed shown领,展现fly flew flown飞grow grew grown成长throw threw thrown扔know knew known知道,了解(原形→“-a-”→“-u-”)Begin began begun开始ring rang rung打(电话)drink drank drunk喝sing sang sung唱sink sank/sunk sunk/sunken沉swim swam swum游泳【其他】lie lay lain说谎wear wore worn穿,戴着【ABA型】become became become成为come came come过来run ran run跑【AB型】(无过去分词)May might可能Must must必须can could能shall should应该will would将要动词第三人称单数变化规则如下:1) 一般情况下,动词后面直接加 -s. 例如: works gets says reads2) 以ch,sh,s,x 或 o 结尾的动词,在后面加 -es。
英语不规则动词过去式和过去分词表
英语不规则动词过去式和过去分词表在英语学习中,动词的过去式和过去分词是非常重要的语法知识点。
而不规则动词的变化形式往往没有固定的规律可循,需要我们单独记忆。
下面就为大家整理了一份较为常见的英语不规则动词过去式和过去分词表,希望能对大家的学习有所帮助。
一、AAA 型(原形、过去式和过去分词同形)1、 cost — cost — cost 花费2、 cut — cut — cut 切,割3、 hit — hit — hit 打,击4、 hurt — hurt — hurt 伤害5、 let — let — let 让6、 put — put — put 放7、 read — read — read 读二、AAB 型1、 beat — beat — beaten 打败三、ABA 型1、 become — became — become 变成2、 come — came — come 来3、 run — ran — run 跑四、ABB 型1、 bring — brought — brought 带来2、 buy — bought — bought 买3、 think — thought — thought 想,认为4、 catch — caught — caught 抓住5、 teach — taught — taught 教6、 fight — fought — fought 打架,战斗7、 keep — kept — kept 保持8、 sleep — slept — slept 睡觉9、 sweep — swept — swept 打扫10、 feel — felt — felt 感觉11、 leave — left — left 离开12、 build — built — built 建造13、 lend — lent — lent 借14、 send — sent — sent 送,寄15、 spend — spent — spent 花费16、 lose — lost — lost 丢失17、 burn — burnt — burnt 燃烧18、 learn — learnt — learnt 学习19、 mean — meant — meant 意思是20、 meet — met — met 遇见五、ABC 型1、 eat — ate — eaten 吃2、 fall — fell — fallen 落下,跌倒3、 give — gave — given 给4、 freeze — froze — frozen 冻结5、 take — took — taken 拿,取6、 see — saw — seen 看见7、 ride — rode — ridden 骑8、 write — wrote — written 写9、 drive — drove — driven 驾驶10、 speak — spoke — spoken 说11、 break — broke — broken 打破12、 choose — chose — chosen 选择13、 forget — forgot — forgotten 忘记14、 fly — flew — flown 飞15、 lie — lay — lain 躺,位于16、 begin — began — begun 开始17、 drink — drank — drunk 喝18、 sing — sang — sung 唱19、 swim — swam — swum 游泳20、 ring — rang — rung 打电话,按铃不规则动词的过去式和过去分词虽然没有明显的规律,但通过多读多写多练,我们还是能够逐渐熟悉并掌握它们。
动词过去式过去分词不规则变化汇总(小学生必备)
打败
beaten
变 来 跑
become come run
4. ABB:(1)在动词原形后加一个辅音字母d, t或ed构成过去式或过去分词 burn burnt burnt 燃烧 deal dealt dealt 解决 dream dreamed/dreamt dreamed/dreamt 做梦 hear heard heard 听见 hang hanged/hung hanged/hung 绞死,悬挂 learn learned/learnt learned/learnt 学习 light lit/lighted lit/lighted 点燃,照亮 mean meant meant 意思 prove proven/proved proven/proved 证明,证实 shine shone/shined shone/shined 使照耀,使发光 show showed/shown showed/shown 展示 smell smelled/smelt smelled/smelt 闻, 嗅 speed sped/speeded sped/speeded 加速 spell spelled/spelt spelled/spelt 拼写 (2)把动词原形的最后一个辅音字母“d”改为“t” 构成过去式或过去分词 build built built 建筑 lend lent lent 借给 rebuild rebuilt rebuilt 改建,重建 send sent sent 送 spend spent spent 花费 (3)原形→ought →ought bring brought buy bought fight fought think thought (4) 原形→aught →aught
不规则动词过去式和过去分词表
不规则动词过去式和过去分词表一、AAA型(原形、过去式、过去分词同形)1. cost(花费)- 过去式:cost。
- 过去分词:cost。
- 原因:这是英语中的一种不规则变化形式,cost这个词在表示“花费(金钱、时间等)”的语义时,其过去式和过去分词形式保持不变。
例如,“The book cost me ten yuan yesterday.”(这本书昨天花了我十元钱),这里的cost就是过去式形式。
2. cut(切,割)- 过去式:cut。
- 过去分词:cut。
- 原因:cut的这种不变形的过去式和过去分词形式是约定俗成的。
例如,“He cut the cake into pieces last night.”(他昨晚把蛋糕切成了块),其中cut为过去式。
3. hit(打,击中)- 过去式:hit。
- 过去分词:hit。
- 原因:在英语的发展过程中,hit就形成了这种特殊的不规则变化。
例如,“The ball hit the window just now.”(球刚刚击中了窗户),这里的hit是过去式。
二、ABA型(过去式与原形相同)1. become(变成)- 过去式:became。
- 过去分词:become。
- 原因:become在表示从一种状态转变为另一种状态时,过去式became是特殊变化,而过去分词become又恢复到与原形类似的形式,这种变化是英语长期发展形成的习惯用法。
例如,“He became a teacher last year.”(他去年成为了一名教师),这里became是过去式;“He has become very famous.”(他已经变得非常出名了),这里become是过去分词。
2. come(来)- 过去式:came。
- 过去分词:come。
- 原因:come的这种变化是不规则动词的典型代表。
它的过去式came是一种特殊形式,而过去分词come又回到原形的形式,在很多句子中都有体现,如“Yesterday, he came to my house.”(昨天,他来到了我家),came为过去式;“She has come back.”(她已经回来了),come为过去分词。
不规则动词过去式-过去分词表(修正版)
不规则动词过去式-过去分词表(修正版)不规则动词过去式过去分词表中文注释动词原形过去式过去分词出现arise arose arisen觉醒awake awoke,(awaked) awoken是be was/were been忍受bear bore borne,(born) 打击beat beat beatten,(beat) 乞求beget begot,begatbegotten,begot变成become became become降临befall befell befallen开始begin began begun看behold beheld beheld馋belie belied belied弯曲bend bent bent乞求beseech beseeched, beseeched, besought besought使分散bestrew bestrewedbestrewn,bestrewed跨骑bestrede bestrode bestridden打赌bet bet,betted bet,betted 命令bid bid,bade bid,bidden结合bind bound bound打击bite bit bitten敲诈bleed bled bled保佑bless blessed,blestblessed,blest抱拳blow blew blown打破break broke broken饲养breed bred bred带来bring brought brought广播broadcast broadcast ,broadcast,(bradcasted) (broadcasted)建造build built built燃烧burn burnt,burned burnt,burned 爆炸burst burst burst打碎bust bust,busted bust,busted 买buy bought bought剪裁cast cast cast赶超catch caught caught挑选choose chose chosen劈开cleave cleaved,clovecleaved,cloven依恋cling clung clung来come came come价值cost cost,costed cost,costed 中文注释动词原形过去式过去分词献媚creep crept crept剪裁cut cut cut分配deal dealt dealt挖掘dig dug dug下潜dive dived,dove dived抽出draw drew drawn梦想dream dreamed dreamed喝、饮drink drank drunk驾驶drive drove driven居住dwell dwelt,dwelleddwelt,dwelled吃eat ate eaten下落fall fell fallen喂养feed fed fed感觉feel felt felt决斗fight fought fought找寻find found found下跪flee fled fled扔fling flung flung飞行fly flew flown禁止forbid forbade,forbad forbidden 广播forecast forecasted,forecastedforecastforecast预见foresee foresaw foreseen忘记forget forgot forgotten原谅forgive forgave forgiven放弃forgo forwent forgone寻求forsake forsook forsaken穿戴forswear forswore forsworn结冻freeze froze frozen否认gainsay gainsaid gainsaid取得get got got,gotten收集gird girded,girt girded,girt 给give gave given去go went gone碾压grind ground ground成长grow grew grown上吊hang hung,hanged hung,hanged 有have had had听到hear heard heard揉搓hew hewed hewed,hewn隐蔽hide hid hidden打击hit hit hit保持hold held held中文注释动词原形过去式过去分词受伤hurt hurt hurt录入input inputted,inputinputted,input交配interbreed interbredinterbred使interweave interwoveinterwoven保持keep kept kept跪下kneel knelt,kneeledknelt,kneelde编织knit knitted,knitknitted,knit知道know knew known带领lead led led倾斜lean leaned,leantleaned,leant跳跃leap leapt,leapedleapt,leaped学习learn learned,learnt learned,learnt离开leave left left借出lend lent lent让let let let说谎lie lay,lied lain,lied 点亮light lit,lightedlit,lighted信赖lip-read lip-read lip-read 弄丢lose lost lost制作make made made表达mean mean meant会见meet met met模仿mimic mimicked mimicked 演出miscast miscast miscast 勿听mishear misheard misheard错放mislay mislaid mislaid带错mislead misled misled错误拼写misspell misspelled,misspelled,misspelt misspelt浪费misspend misspent misspent犯错误mistake mistookmistaken懂得misunderstand misunderstood misunderstood修剪mow mowed mown,mowed进攻offset offset offset打出outbid outbidoutbid,outbidden了解outdo outdid outdone打击outfight outfoughtoutfought成长outgrow outgrew outgown成功outrun outran outrun变卖outsell outsold outsold更出色outshine outshoneoutshone谎价overbid overbid overbid 战胜overcome overcame overcome 中文注释动词原形过去式过去分词画蛇添足overdo overdidoverdone透支overdraw overdrewoverdrawn吃饱overeat overateovereaten悬垂overhang overhungoverhung偷听overhear overheardoverheard躺倒overlay overlaidoverlaid前进overload overloadedoverloaded,overladen过高overpay overpaidoverpaid废除override overrodeoverridden泛滥overrun overran overrun 监督oversee oversawoverseen超过overshoot overshotovershot睡过头oversleep oversleptoverslept超值overspend overspentoverspent赶超overtake overtookovertaken重做overwrite overwroteoverwritten吃喝partake partookpartaken花钱pay paid paid提出借口plead pleaded,pledpleaded,pled预置preset preset preset供给prove provedproved,proven放下put put put退出quit quit,quittedquit,quitted读read read read建造rebuild rebuilt rebuilt 播出recast recast recast重装remake remade remade租给rend rent,rendedrent,rended借给repay repaid repaid重跑` rerun reran rerun重考resit resat resat 反思rethink rethoughtrethought重做rewrite rewroterewritten摆脱rid rid rid骑ride rode ridden响铃ring rang rung升起rise rose risen跑run ran run锯saw sawed sawn,sawed 说say said said看see saw seen寻找seek sought sought卖出sell sold sold中文注释动词原形过去式过去分词发送send sent sent设置set set set看sew sewed sewn,sewed 摇晃shake shook shaken剪断shear shearedsheared,shorn保护shed shed shed照耀shine shone shone大便shit shit,shat,shitted shit,shat,shitted穿鞋,梳妆shoe shod,shoedshod,shoed射击shoot shot shot秀出show showed shown坐下sit sat sat奴役slay slew,slayed slain 睡觉sleep slept slept滑倒slide slid slid扔sling slung slung溜走slink slunk slunk躺slit slit slit闻smell smelled,smeltsmelled,smelt猛打smite smore smitten小憩sneak sneaked,snucksneaked,snuck小雪sow sowed sown,sowed 讲speak spoke spoken加速speed sped,speededsped,speeded拼写spell spelled,spelt spelled,spelt花费spend spent spent跌倒spill spilled,spilt spilled,spilt使…旋转spin spun spun吐口水spit spat,spitspat,spit滑行split split split 损坏spoil spoiled,spoiltspoiled,spoilt照明spotlight spotlighed,spotlit spotlighted,spotlit入春spring sprang sprung站立stand stood stood偷盗steal stole stolen 黏贴stick stuck stuck刺痛sting stung stung卡住stink stank,stunk stunk 拧紧strew strewedstrewn,strewed跨过stride strode strode打击streke struckstruck,stricken抱紧string strung strung被盗strive strove,strivedstriven中文注释动词原形过去式过去分词装扮sublet sublet sublet发誓swear swore sworn肿胀swell swelledswollen,swelled扫sweep swept swept游泳swim swam swum飞翔swing take swung took swung taken教导teach taught taught流眼泪tear tore torn告诉tell told told想think thought thought 驾驶thrive thrived,throve thrived,thriven扔出throw threw thrown刺thrust thrust thrust对待tread trod,treaded trodden,trod剪裁typecast typecasttypecast变直unbend unbent unbent削弱undercut undercutundercut运送undergo underwentundergone存在underlie underlayunderlain付给underpay underpaidunderpaid报销underwrite underwroteunderwritten抛售undersell undersoldundersold懂得understand understoodunderstood承担undertake undertookundertaken未做undo undid undone展开unwind unwound unwound 维护uphold upheld upheld升起upset upset upset起床wake woke woken醒来waylay waylaid waylaid 穿戴 wear wore worn编织weave wove,weavedwoven,weaved结婚wed wedded,wedwedded,wed哭泣weep wept wept弄湿wet wet,wettedwet,wetted赢得win won won刮起wind wound wound取出withdraw withdrewwithdrawn封存withhold withheldwithheld经受withstand withstood withstood脆弱wreak wrought,wreaked wrought,wreaked拧wring wrung wrung 填写write wrote written。