最新-全国中考英语专题整理---感叹句
中考英语语法专项-感叹句
感叹句一、单选题1.(2022·达州)—Gu Ailing ___________her dream and won two gold medals in Beijing 2022 Winter Olympics.—___________excellent girl!A.achieved; How B.came true; HowC.achieved; What an D.came true; What an2.(2022·重庆)_________ a fresh spring morning it is!A.Who B.Why C.What D.How 3.(2022·海南)— ________ beautiful poem Happy Rain on a Spring Night is!—So it is! Du Fu showed his care for farmers in the poem.A.How B.What a C.What4.(2022七下·芜湖期末)—Jim, there will be a big concert in our city next month.—Oh, ____________ exciting news!A.what a B.how a C.what D.how 5.(2022八下·拜泉期末)—Have you heard that China's explorer(探测器)has landed on Mars(火星)?—Really? exciting news!A.What B.How C.What an6.(2022七下·二道期末)— ___________ good weather it is today! Let's go climbing.— Good idea.A.How B.How a C.What D.What a 7.(2022八下·胶州期末)一______crowded Qingdao Road is!—Well, because the number of the cars has kept ______since May.A.What a; rising B.How a; raisingC.How; rising D.What; raising8.(2022七下·秦淮期末)—_________ sweet flowers they are in Xuanwu Lake Park!—I agree. Many people go there every spring to enjoy them.A.What B.How C.How a D.What a 9.(2022七下·南京期末)What ________ we had watching the basketball competitions!A.great time B.a great time C.a great fun D.a fun10.(2022七下·南京期末)________ news report it is! I want to share it with my friends.A.How interested B.How interestingC.What interesting D.What an interesting11.—________ goldfish you have!—Yes. My father bought them for me last year.A.How pretty B.What a pretty C.How pretty D.What pretty 12.(2022·黑龙江龙东地区)—It has been rainy for a week.—________ terrible weather it is!A.How B.What a C.What13.(2022·绥化)—I went to the charity (慈善机构) as a volunteer last Saturday.—Good job! ________ valuable the experience was!A.What B.How C.What a14.(2022·宿迁)________ clever girl Kitty is! She can come up with some creative ways to finish the project.A.What B.How a C.How D.What a 15.(2022·昆明)—Shenzhou ⅩⅩ carried three Chinese astronauts into space successfully.—Wow, ________ exciting news! We are so proud.A.what B.what a C.what an D.how 16.(2022·洮北模拟)—The government successfully stopped the illness from spreading.—______ amazing!A.What a B.How C.What an17.(2022八下·哈尔滨期中)—Many people buy clothes in the shopping mall, but now they like buying them on the Internet.— good news! Shopping on line can save much time.A.were used to; What B.used to; What C.used to; What a 18.(2022八下·海安期中)_____ it is to work as a COVID-19 volunteer these days in Shanghai!A.How meaningless work B.What a meaningful jobC.How a meaningful job D.What a meaningless work 19.(2022·四川模拟)Look! ________ happily the kids are playing on the beach!A.How a B.How C.What D.What a20.(2022·哈尔滨模拟)Li Lei saved an old lady out of the Songhua River. brave behavior he showed!A.What B.What a C.How21.(2022九下·本溪月考)________basic knowledge we are learning!A.How B.How a C.What a D.What22.(2022六下·哈尔滨期中)—The summer vacation is coming. Why don't you go to the beach to enjoy the sunshine?—Sounds great. idea!A.What good B.How good C.What a good23.(2022八下·桂林期中)weather! We can't go climbing today.A.What bad B.How bad C.What fine24.(2022九下·开州期中)_____terrible news it is about the wide spread of the COVID-19 in that city!A.What B.How C.How a D.What a 25.(2022九下·铜仁竞赛)______ weather it is!A.What broken B.What a broken C.How breaking D.How broken 26.(2022七下·哈尔滨竞赛)_____fun it is to go skating with my classmates in the snow!A.What a great B.How great C.What great 27.(2022·云南模拟)Look, Linda is running! ______she is!A.What fast B.What fast girlC.How a fast girl D.How fast28.(2022·石阡模拟)_________ wonderful the film named Nezha is! It is very popular with most children.A.What an B.How C.What D.How a 29.(2022·温州模拟)—Listen! !—Yes. It's one of my favourite songs.A.What loud noise it is B.What a silent summer nightC.How beautiful the music is D.How hard the rain is beating down30.__________waste of time it is trying to wake up the one who pretends to sleep!A.What a B.How C.What31.________ amazing program The Voice of China is! So many people watched it.A.What B.What a C.What an D.How32.________ funny joke Lisa told us!A.What B.What a C.What an D.How33.________ exciting it is for us to read comics! They are usually funny or dramatic.A.What an B.How C.What D.How an34.________ amazing film The Story of Pi is!A.How B.What a C.What an D.So35.________ nice flowers! Where did you get them?A.How B.What C.What a D.What an36.________ exciting match! Miami Heat beat New York Knicks at last.A.What an B.What a C.What D.How37.____________ interesting movie it is! I really love it.A.What B.What an C.How D.What a 38.—This is a photo of our family. Would you like to see it?—Wow! ________ happy family!A.How B.How a C.What D.What a 39.—Look, that is Tower bridge!—Wow, _________great bridge it is!A.what B.how C.what a40.—It's reported that Leishenshan Hospital was built in 2 weeks.—________amazing it is! It shows China's speed to the world.A.How B.What C.What an41.Look, ___________the boy is when he sees these smart robots!A.How exciting B.What an excitedC.How excited D.What an exciting42.Astronauts showed people the first photo of a black hole recently. __________ amazing progress it is!A.What B.How C.What an43.___________ freezing weather it is! The water in the river has frozen.A.How B.What a C.How a D.What44.__________ fine weather we are having today!A.What B.What a C.How D.What an45.interesting sound effect the film has got!A.What B.How C.What a D.What an 46.________ convenient it is to send and receive e-mails on the iPhone 13!A.What B.How C.What a D.How a 47.______difficult homework we had yesterday! We can only work out part of it.A.How B.What C.What a D.What an 48.______________amazing news it is to learn the Korean star will come to Shanghai!A.How B.What a C.What an D.What 49.______ it is to shop on the Internet!A.What easy B.What an easy C.How easy D.How easily 50.________ exciting event the 2012 Shanghai F1 Race was!A.What B.How C.What an D.What a答案解析部分1.【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意:——谷爱玲实现了她的梦想,在2022年冬奥会上赢得了两块金牌。
【中考英语总复习 必备知识】感叹句句型-中考英语复习必背句型(人教版)
感叹句句型感叹句是表示赞美、惊异、快乐、喜悦、愤怒、悲伤等强烈感情的句子.感叹句句末通常用感叹号,读时一般用降调.英语感叹句常用what和how引导,what和how与所修饰的词置于句首,主谓部分用陈述句语序. 一、what引导的感叹句what引导的感叹句的中心词是名词.该名词前常有形容词修饰,句中的主语和谓语一般可省去.what感叹句分为三种情况:(1)What+a/an+形容词+单数可数名词+主语+谓语!例句①What a great picture! Who painted it?多么好的一幅画啊!谁画的?②What a good time they had last weekend!上周末他们过得多么愉快啊!③What an interesting story it is!这是多么有趣的故事呀!④What a pleasant surprise you gave me!你真是给了我一个惊喜!(2)What+形容词+复数可数名词+主语+谓语!例句①What happy children they are! 多快乐的孩子们啊!②What beautiful flowers they are! 多么漂亮的花呀!③What bright and lovely girls they are!她们真是聪明可爱的女孩!④What terrible experiences you had in the past! 你过去的经历真糟糕啊!⑤What beautiful presents I received at my birthday party!我在生日聚会上收到的礼物真漂亮啊!(3)What+形容词+不可数名词+主语+谓语!例句①-What excellent work you have done! 你做的工作太棒了!-It's very kind of you to say so.你这么说真是太好了.②What bad weather it is! Let's stay at home and watch TV.多么糟糕的天气啊!让我们待在家里看电视吧!③What surprising news it is!多么令人惊奇的消息啊!二、how引导的感叹句how引导的感叹句的中心词是形容词或副词.主语如果是名词,前面常常要用定冠词the.(1)How+形容词/副词+主语+谓语!例句①Zhong Nanshan won the Medal of the Republic. How excellent he is!钟南山获得了共和国勋章.他是多么优秀啊!②-How interesting the storybook is!这本故事书是多么有趣啊!-Yes. I have read it twice.是的,我已经读过两遍了.③How clever the boy is!这个男孩是多么聪明啊!④How fast he runs!他跑得多么快啊!⑤How well the famous musician played the music! 这个著名的音乐家把这支曲子演奏得真好!(2)How+形容词+a/an+单数可数名词+主语+谓语!例句①How clever and kind a girl she is! 她是多么聪明善良的姑娘呀!②How interesting a story it is!这是多么有趣的故事!③How heavy a rain it is!多大的一场雨!④How big a breakfast it is!多么丰盛的一顿早餐啊!(3)How+主语+谓语!例句①How time flies!时光飞逝!②How I hate exams! We study too many subjects this term.我真是讨厌考试!我们这学期学的科目太多了!③How I miss you! It is two years since we met each other last time.我多么想念你啊!距离上次见面已经过去两年时间了!④How you've changed a lot! You are taller and stronger.你的变化真大!你长高变强壮了.。
英语专项感叹句
英语中考专项感叹句在英语中,"what"和"how"通常用于构成感叹句,表达强烈的情感、惊讶或评价。
它们在感叹句中有不同的用法和含义。
1. "What"的用法:What + a/an + adj.(形容词)+ 可数名词单数+主语+谓语!- "What a(n)"后接可数名词单数或不可数名词,表示对某事物的评价或感叹。
- What a beautiful flower!(多么美丽的花啊!)- What an amazing performance!(多么惊人的表演啊!)- What delicious food!(多么美味的食物啊!)- "What"后接连词从句,表示对某个情况或事件的评价或感叹。
- What a surprise that he passed the exam!(他竟然通过了考试,真是令人惊讶!)- What a coincidence that we met here!(我们竟然在这里碰到,太巧了!)2."How"的用法:How + adj.(形容词)+主语+谓语(系动词)… !- "How"后接形容词或副词,表示对程度或方式的感叹。
- How beautiful the sunset is!(多么美丽的日落啊!)- How quickly he ran!(他跑得多么快啊!)- How well she sings!(她唱得多么好啊!)- "How"后接连词从句,表示对某个情况或方式的感叹。
- How wonderful it is that we won the game!(我们赢得比赛,太棒了!) - How strange it is that nobody noticed!(没人注意到,真奇怪!)what意为多么的,何等的,用于感叹句中,修饰后面的单数或复数名词。
中考英语专题讲义: 感叹句(带答案)
e. g. How hard the workers are working!工人们工作得多努力啊!How clever the girl is! 多聪明的姑娘啊!技巧:一找、二断、三看一找:找句子中的主语和谓语二断:在主语前划线,把句子断开三看:看离主语最近的那个词是名词还是形容词副词若是adj\adv.,就选择how若是n.,选择what+不定冠词注意n.若是不可数名词或可数名词复数,不能加不定冠词常考的有:weather \information\news\advice\ fun随堂练习:1)____ girl she is!A. What bright aB. How a brightC. How bright aD. What bright2)____ weather we have today!A. How fineB. What a fineC. How a fineD. What fine3)____ careless he is!A. WhatB. HowC. So muchD. How much4)Oh, John,____ you gave us!A. How a pleasant surpriseB. How pleasant surpriseC. What a pleasant surpriseD. What pleasant surprise5)____ useful work they have done!A. WhatB. HowC. What aD. What an6) ____ nice picture you gave me!A. HowB. WhatC. What aD. What an7._____________ fun it is to go skating in such a chilly weather!A. WhatB. What aC. HowD. How a8. --- The 2010 World Expo was held successfully in Shanghai.--- ______________ exciting news!A. HowB. WhatC. How anD. What an9._____________ lovely Mickey Mouse looks!A. WhatB. What aC. HowD. How a10._____________ unusual weekend we spent together on Chongming Island!A. WhatB. What aC.What anD. How CDBCAC A B C C1. ___________ freezing weather it is! The water in the river has frozen.A) How B) What a C) How a D) What2. ________ amazing program The Voice of China is! So many people watched it.A) What B) What a C) What an D) How3. __________ amazing the stories about memory are!A) What B) What a C) What an D) How4. ________ funny joke Lisa told us!A) What B) What a C) What an D) How5. __________ fine weather we are having today!A. WhatB. What aC. HowD. What an6. interesting sound effect the film has got!A) What B) How C) What a D) What an7.________ convenient it is to send and receive e-mails on the iPhone5!A) What B) How C) What a D) How a8.______difficult homework we had yesterday! We can only work out part of it.A) How B) What C) What a D) What an9.______________amazing news it is to learn the Korean star will come to Shanghai!A) How B) What a C) What an D)What10. ________ exciting it is for us to read comics! They are usually funny or dramatic.A) What an B) How C) What D) How an11. ________ amazing film The Story of Pi is!A) How B) What a C) What an D) So12. ______ it is to shop on the Internet!A) What easy B) What an easy C) How easy D) How easily13. ______ encouraging speech President Obama once made!A) What B) What a C) What an D) How14. ______ wonderful performance the girl gave in the school drama festival!A) How B) What C) What a D) What an1-5 DCDBA 6-10 DBBDB 11-14 CCCC1. Your dormitory is very bright. (改成感叹句)___________ _____________ your dormitory is!2. Nanjing Road Walkway looks very beautiful at night. (感叹句)__________ ___________ Nanjing Road Walkway looks at night!3. _________ exciting event the 2010 World Cup is!A. What anB. What aC. WhatD. How答案:1.How bright 2.How beautiful 3.A归纳总结1. 重点词汇;2. 重点短语课后复习一、错题整理整理4道错题二、课后作业I. Choose the best answer1. How gla d they were __________ each other again in Beijing!(选自2016宝山嘉定区二模卷)A. to seeB. seeC. seeingD. seen2. __ enjoyable music programme I've ever watched.(选自2016年闸北区二模卷)A. WhatB. What aC. What anD. How3. _______ good time we have to wear different costumes to ask for treats on Halloween night! (选自2016年崇明县二模卷)A. HowB. WhatC. What aD. What an4. It is fun to ride a bike on a sunny day like this. (改为感叹句)(选自2016年普陀区二模卷)_______ ________ it is to ride a bike on a sunny day like this! (改为感叹句)5. ________amazing the stage play War Horse is! (选自2016年杨浦区一模卷)A. WhatB. What aC. What anD. How6. It’s great fun to go to see a flower show with some friends in spring. (改为感叹句)fun it is to go to see a flower show with some friends in spring 7. It's great fun to ride on a camel in the desert! (改为感叹句)______ ______it is to ride on a camel in the desert!8. It's fun to have a barbecue on such a sunny day. (改为感叹句)__________ __________ it is to have a barbecue on such a sunny day!9. It's fun to go for a spring outing with my classmates.(改为感叹句)__________ __________ it is to go for a spring outing with my classmates!10. interesting sound effect the film has got!A. WhatB. HowC. What aD. What an11. _________ useful message he got from his mo bile phone this morning!A. WhatB. HowC. What aD.What an12. __________ time we will probably have in 2040!A. What wonderfulB. How wonderfulC. What a wonderfulD. How a wonderful13. It is fun to surf on a windy day.(改为感叹句)_________ _________ it is to surf on a windy day!14. The team Little Tigers sang wonderfully in the spring festival. (改为感叹句)_________ _________ the team Little Tigers sang in the spring festival!15. It’s fun to go for a spring outing. (改为感叹句)________ _________ it is to go for a spring outing!ACC; what fun; D What great; What fun; What fun; What fun; D;CC What fun; What wonderfully; What fun一、英语阅读理解专项练习试卷1.阅读理解As a child, I was really afraid of the dark and of getting lost. These fears were very real and caused me some uncomfortable moments.Maybe it was the strange way things looked and sounded in my own room at night that scared me so much. There was never complete darkness, but always a street light or car lights, which made clothes on the back of a chair take on the shape of a wild animal. Out of the corner of my eye, I saw the curtains(窗帘)seem to move when there was no wind. A very low sound in the dark would seem a hundred times louder than in the day. My imagination(想象)would run wild, and my heart would beat fast. I would lie very still so that the "enemy(敌人)" would not discover me.Another of my childhood fears was that I would get lost, especially on the way home from school. Every morning I got on the school bus right near my home. That was no problem. After school, though, when all the buses were lined up along the street, I was afraid that I would get on the wrong one and be taken to some other strange places. On school or family trips to a park or a museum, I wouldn't let the leaders out of my sight.Perhaps one of the worst fears of all I had as a child was that of not being liked or accepted by others. Being popular was so important to me then, and the fear of not being liked was a serious one.One of the processes(过程)of growing up is being able to realize and overcome our fears. Understanding the things that scared us as children helps us achieve greater success later in life.(1)The author had kind(s) of fears when he was a child.A. oneB. twoC. threeD. none(2)would scare the author at night.A. Street lights and car lightsB. Wild animals and enemiesC. Moving curtains and windD. Strange sights and sounds(3)When the author went to some other places on school or family trips, he would .A. walk away without othersB. take a bus by himselfC. follow others closelyD. make sure not to take a wrong bus(4)The underlined word "overcome" means " " in Chinese.A. 接受B. 忍受C. 信服D. 克服【答案】(1)C(2)D(3)C(4)D【解析】【分析】文章大意:文章讲述了作者小时候害怕的三件事,怕黑,怕走丢,怕不被别人喜欢或者不被别人接受。
2024年中考英语语法复习课件之感叹句
How cute a lion Simba is!
How quickly Simba runs!
How beautiful it is!
• How cute a lion Simba is! • How quickly Simba runs! • How beautiful it is!
• How cute a • How quickly • How beautiful
① H__o_w___ lovely the snow looks! ② W__h_a_t__ a clever boy Jim is! ③ H__o_w___ worried they looked! ④ _H_o_w___ hard the workers are working!(1)选词填空 (Fra bibliotekhat/how)
_H_o__w__ _f_a_st___ time _f_l_ie_s__!
• 感叹句句型(What引导:修饰名词) • What + a/an + 形容词 + 可数名词单数 + ( 主语 + 谓语 ) ! • What + 形容词 + 可数名词复数 + ( 主语 + 谓语 ) ! • What + 形容词 + 不可数名词 + ( 主语 + 谓语 ) !
④ It’s an interesting maths problems.
_W__h_a_t_ a_n___in_t_er_e_s_t_in_g_ maths problem!
(2)改写句子(将下列句子改为感叹句,每空一词)
⑤ The Chinese people live a happy life today.
2024中考英语真题专项复习感叹句含解析
非谓语动词1.(2024贵州黔东南州)34.—Chinese government has successfully stopped the virus from spreading in China. —________proud we Chinese feel!A.How B.How a C.What D.What a2.(2024山东滨州)12.—The little boy is only three years old, but he can memorize about 50 poems.—________talented boy he is!A.How B.How a C.What a D.What3.(2024四川广元)15.—Do you know that we have already made great progress in 5G?—Oh, ________exciting news!A.how B.what an C.what 4.(2024黑龙江哈尔滨)7.— ________ wonderful the music is!—Yes. It makes me relaxed after a busy day.A.How B.What a C.How a5.(2024黑龙江牡丹江)15.—Do you know the last Beidou satellite was launched (放射) successfully yesterday?—______ good news! All the people are proud of the achievements China has made. A.What B.What a C.How 6.(2024黑龙江大庆)14.“________ you’ve made! But you should still work harder.” Mom said to me.A.What great mistakes B.How big mistakes C.What great progress D.How great progress 7.(2024黑龙江龙东地区(农垦))12.________ amazing the story is! I want to read it again.A.How B.What C.What an8.(2024贵州安顺)10.—Pingtang Bridge has the highest concrete bridge tower in the world.— ________ amazing it is!A.How B.What C.What an9.(2024黑龙江绥化市)6.__________ interesting stories they are!A.What an B.How C.What10.(2024湖北鄂州)3.—________ unusual year 2024 is! —Yeah! The pandemic (大疫情) is a challenge not only to China but also to the world. A.What B.What an C.What a D.How 11.(2024湖南益阳)5.____ _________beautiful city!____Yes. Tourists from all over the world come to visit it every year.A.How B.What C.What a 12.(2024辽宁营口)14.— _______ special class we had today! We have learned about Chinese Kungfu.— That sounds really interesting.A.How B.How a C.What D.What a13.(2024山东菏泽)8.—He can pick up the table with one hand.—________ strong boy he is!A.How B.What C.What a 14.(2024四川乐山)9.—____________ terrible mess you have made!—Sorry, Mum. I will clear it up right now.A.What a B.What C.How 15.(2024四川遂宁)7.—________ hot weather it is! Why not have a cold drink?—Sounds good! Let’s go.A.What B.What a C.How D.How a16.(2024海南)19.—Look , that is Tower bridge!—Wow, _________great bridge it is!A.what B.how C.what a 17.(2024云南昆明)12.—________rapid progress our country is making in science and technology!—So it is. We are enjoying the convenience of modern technology.A.How B.What C.What a D.What an 18.(2024湖北恩施)12.—Can you imagine all these are made by an 8-year-old girl?—________clever girl!A.How B.How a C.What a 19.(2024湖北黄石)4.—The last satellite of BeiDou Satellite Navigation System(北斗卫星导航系统)was successfully launched on June 23th, 2024. —________exciting news it is!A.What B.What an C.How D.How an 20.(2024江苏扬州)4.________ exciting news! The Chinese team successfully arrived at the peak of Qomolangma.A.What B.What an C.How D.How an 21.(2024江苏淮安)9.—Dina, a theme park will be built in our city next month.—_________ good news!A.What a B.How a C.What D.How22.(2024四川攀枝花)14.—Do you know that our team won the first prize in the basketball games?—Really? ________ good news!A.What B.What a C.How D.How a23.(2024黑龙江龙东地区)12.—It’s reported that Leishenshan Hospital was built in 2 weeks.—________amazing it is! It shows China’s speed to the world.A.How B.What C.What an24.(2024山东东营)13.— We will have a 2. 5-day weekend soon.— _____ exciting news! We can hang out on Friday afternoons.A.How B.What C.How an D.What an 25.(2024湖南郴州)9.—Look! The elephants are dancing to music.—________ smart they are!A.What B.How C.What a 26.(2024广西梧州)14.—We are going to the Fun World after the midterm exam.—________ exciting news!A.What an B.What C.How an D.How 27.(2024江苏宿迁)12.________ useful dictionary it is! I want to buy one.A.What B.What a C.How D.How a28.(2024辽宁阜新)12.—This is a photo of our family. Would you like to see it?—Wow! ________ happy family!A.How B.How a C.What D.What a29.(2024广西玉林)7.—Look, the plants are green and the flowers are opening.—Yes, it s spring now. _______nice season!A.How B.What C.What a D.How a30.(2024吉林长春)17._______ interesting movie it is! I really love it.A.What B.What an C.How D.What a 31.(2024湖南株洲)4._________wonderful the movie is! I want to see it again.A.How B.What C.What a 32.(2024西藏)13.________ special the classes are! They have learned a lot about drawing.A.What B.What a C.How a D.How33.(2024四川巴中)3.______ exciting news it is! A.What B.What an C.How D.How an 34.(2024山东济南)23.—Let s go to the amusement park after the exams!—________ good idea!A.How B.What C.What an D.What a参考答案:1.【答案】A【解析】句意:——中国政府胜利地阻挡了病毒在中国的扩散。
中考英语语法专题--感叹句讲解
2022中考英语语法专题--感叹句讲解英语中的感叹句常用“what”和“how”引导,“what”和“how”与所修饰的词置于句首,其它部分用陈述句语序。
一、由“what”引导的感叹句“what”意为“多么”用作定语,修饰名词(被强调部分),单数可数名词前要加不定冠词a/ an,复数可数名词或不可数名词前不用冠词。
总结其句子结构可分为以下三种:1. 可用句型:“ What + a/ an+形容词+可数名词单数+主语+谓语!”。
如:What a nice present it is! 它是一件多么好的礼物啊!What an interesting book it is! 它是一本多么有趣的书啊!2. 可用句型:“ What+形容词+可数名词复数+主语+谓语!”。
如:What beautiful flowers they are! 多么漂亮的花啊!What good children they are! 他们是多么好的孩子啊!3. 可用句型:“ What+形容词+不可数名词+主语+谓语!”。
如:What fine weather it is today! 今天天气多好啊!What important news it is! 多重要的新闻啊!二、由“how”引导的感叹句“how”意为“多么”,用作状语,修饰形容词或副词(被强调部分)。
如果修饰形容词,则句中的谓语动词用系动词;如果how修饰副词,则句中的谓语动词用行为动词。
总结这种感叹句句子结构也分为三种:1. 可用句型:“ How+形容词/ 副词+主语+谓语!”。
如:How careful she is! 她多么细心啊!How fast he runs! 他跑得多快啊!2. 可用句型:“ How+形容词+a/ an +可数名词单数+主语+谓语!”。
如:How beautiful a girl she is! 她是个多么漂亮的姑娘啊!3. 可用句型:“ How+主语+谓语!”。
最新中考英语_【2021全国中考二轮复习】单选之特殊句式(解析版)
专题09 单项选择之特殊句式【要点提炼】考点扫描一、感叹句:What +(a/an)+ adj. + 名词+ 主语+ 谓语!How + adj./adv. + 主语+ 谓语!二、倒装句① So does / is he与So he does / is:上文提到某人做了某事或处于某种状态(肯定句),这时要表达另一个人也这样,要用So does/is he;若只是表达对第一句内容的强调,则要用so he does/is,so=indeed,表示"确实,的确"。
① Neither / Nor does/is he与Neither / Nor he does / is:上文提到某人没有做某事或处于某种状态(否定句),这时要表达另一个人也没有,要用Neither / Nor does/is he;若只是表达对第一句内容的强调,则要用Neither / Nor he does / is。
倒装句虽然不是每年必考,但也常有涉及,考生在备考时主要注意以上这两种的用法即可。
三、祈使句祈使句没有主语,常表达说话人对对方的劝告、叮嘱、请求或命令等。
① 肯定形式:a. 行为动词原形+其他成分;b. Be动词+其他成分(形容词、名词或介词短语等);c. Let+宾语+动词原形+其他成分。
① 否定形式:a. Don’t+行为动词原形+其他成分;b. Don’t be+其他成分(形容词、名词或介词短语等);c. Let开头的祈使句,可在Let前加Don’t,也可在Let后宾格的名词或代词后面加not;Let’s开头的祈使句,必须在Let’s后加not。
要注意祈使句的肯定及否定形式,尤其要注意Let开头的祈使句的否定表达。
解题技巧感叹句记忆口诀感叹句,并不难,what与how应在前。
形容词、副词跟着how,what后面名词连。
名词若是可数单,前带冠词a或an。
主语、谓语放后面,省略它们也常见。
祈使句记忆顺口溜祈使句,祈使句,请求、命令或建议。
中考英语知识点:感叹句
中考英语知识点:感叹句
中考英语知识点:感叹句
1.定义:感叹句用来表达说话时的惊异、喜悦、气愤等情绪
2.结构:
(1)What引导的感叹句
What+a/an+adj+名词单数(+S+V)!
What+adj+名词复数(+S+V)!
What+adj+不可数名词(+S+V)!
(2)How引导的感叹句
How修饰形容词或副词:How+adj/adv(+S+V)!
How修饰动词:How+主谓!(常见于Howtimeflies!)
(3)what与how之间的转换
词组转换(仅限于可数名词单数的情况)
What+a/an+adj+名词单数=How+adj+a/an+名词单数
Whatalovelygirl!=Howlovelyagirl!
句子转换
Whatbadweatheritis=Howbadtheweatheris!
在把陈述句变感叹句时,可以根据以下这种方法——一断二添三换位。
“一断”即在谓语后面断开,使句子分成两部分;
“二添”即在第二部分前加上how(强调形容词、副词)或what(强调名词);
“三换位”即把第一部分和第二部分互换位置,句号换感叹号。
注意:对于感叹句的考察,主要考察对于what的使用,且易与不可数名词fun,news,weather,fun一起考察。
故要牢记这些词不加冠词a。
相关推荐:中考英语知识点:祈使句。
最新中考英语高频考题分类汇编:感叹句 完整版
最新中考英语高频考题分类汇编:感叹句完整版考点十五、感叹句(江苏省南京市3. 1)--________beautiful day it is!Let’s go and have a picnic in the park.--Good idea!A.HowB.How aC.WhatD.What a【答案】D(.江苏省无锡市.5. 1)-Kate has won the first prize in the singing competition.--______pleasant surprise this gave her classmates!A.WhatB.HowC.What aD.How a【答案】C(江苏省宿迁市5. 1) _______ great man Huang Furong is! He lost his life while saving the students in the Yushu earthquake.A. HowB. How aC. WhatD. What a【答案】D(上海市47. 1)_______exciting sport it is to climb the mountains!A.HowB.WhatC.What aD.What an【答案】D(.湖南长沙30. 1)______wide the streets are!A.WhatB.HowC.What a【答案】B(湖北省十堰市,28,1)-Let’s go skating,_________?--Ok,Let’s go.A.do youB.don’t youC.will youD.shall we【答案】D(广西省梧州市,44,1)She’s never been to Hong Kong,______?A.isn’t sheB.has sheC.is sheD.hasn’t she【答案】B(山东省莱芜市,29,1)-- __________ beautiful city!--Yes. Lots of tourists come to visit it every year.A.How B.What C.How a D.What a【答案】D(黑龙江省哈尔滨市,24,1)( )-There are always many volunteers in great events, ____________?-Yes. Many hands makes light work!A. aren’t thereB. are thereC. aren’t they【答案】A(贵州省铜仁市,25,1)____ good job she does! She is really a clever girl.A. WhatB. HowC. What aD. How a【答案】C(福建省福州市,37,1)-Zhou Weilun could hardly speak Englishthree years ago,________?--No,he couldn’t .But now he is quite good at it.A.couldn’t heB.could heC.didn’t he【答案】B(福建省福州市,38,1)--________interesting talk Mr.Black gave us!--Yes.We all like it very much.A.HowB.What aC.What an【答案】C(湖北省荆门市,33,1)Let’s discuss it after the meeting, ____▲_____?A. will youB. don’t we C won’t you D. shall we【答案】D(湖北省黄石市,38,1)The waiter hardly has a day off , ________ ?A. hasn’t heB. doesn’t heC. will heD. does he【答案】D(湖北省襄樊市,35,1)- _______ do you study study for a test ?- I study by working with a group .A.WhereB. HowC. WhenD. Why【答案】B(北京市,24,1)-______ schoolbag is this? -I guess it’s Lily’s.A. WhatB. WhoC. WhoseD. Which【答案】C(广西省定西市,5,1)( ) -- are you going to the airportA. WhatB. HowC. WhenD. Why【答案】B(广西省定西市,20,1)( ) meeting it is!A. What a importantB. What importantC. How an imporantD. What an importat【答案】D(广西省桂林市,36,1)--- I’ve just got a postcard from my pen friend.--- Let me have a look . Wow. _____ nice card!A. WhatB. What aC. HowD. Why【答案】B(山东省泰安市,38,1)--_______kind girl Nancy is!--Yes,she is always ready to help others.A.WhatB.What aC.HowD.How a【答案】B(江苏省连云港市,4,1)--Have you seen the film Alice in Wonderful?---Yes. ____________ wonderful film it is!A. WhatB.What aC.HowD.How a【答案】B(江苏省镇江市,6,1)( )-_________ wonderful dictionary it is! Thank you for buying me such a useful present.-I’m glad you like it.A. What aB. WhatC. How aD. How【答案】A(湖北省咸宁市,33,1)- You didn’t go to school yesterday, did you?- , though there was a heavy rain.A. Yes, I didB. No, I didn’tC. Yes, I didn’tD. No, I did【答案】A(甘肃省兰州市,22,1)-______ hard work you have done!-It’s very kind of you to say so.A. WhatB. HowC. What aD. How a【答案】A(山东省滨州市,28,1)28. -____________ will you be away?-In a couple of weeks.A. What timeB. How soonC. How oftenD. How long【答案】B(四川省巴中市,47,1)- ____can we board our plane? - In twenty minutes.A.How soonB.How longC.How often【答案】A(四川省卷,32,1)( )32. --- Xiao Wang, __________ will it take to fly to Guangzhou?--- Sorry, I don’t know.A. how farB. how soonC. how manyD. how long【答案】D(浙江省东阳市,28,1)( ) 28. _________happily the children are flying kites!A.What B.What a C.How D.How a【答案】C(四川省巴中市,40,1)Let’s search the Internet for some information about famous people,______?A.will youB.won’t youC.shall we【答案】C(江苏省苏州市,10,1)Eric’s never seen a three-D movie at the cinema,_______?A.hasn’t he B.has he C.isn’t he D.is he【答案】B。
专题12 特殊句式-2022年中考英语真题分项汇编 (全国通用)(解析版)
专题12 特殊句式考点1 感叹句1.(2022·湖南株洲·中考真题)________ lovely Bing Dwendwen is! Everyone wants to have one.A.What B.What a C.How【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:冰墩墩多么可爱啊!每个人都想拥有一个。
考查感叹句。
在感叹句中,what修饰名词,how修饰形容词/副词。
本句中中心词“lovely”是形容词,用how 修饰,符合“How+形容词+主语+谓语!”结构。
故选C。
2.(2022·广西玉林·中考真题)— China is becoming stronger and stronger. More and more foreign people are learning Chinese.—________ proud we are! We don’t regret being Chinese.A.What a B.How C.What D.How a【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:——中国变得越来越强大。
越来越多的外国人在学汉语。
——我们多么骄傲啊!我们不后悔自己是中国人。
考查感叹句。
中心词proud是形容词,此处用how引导的感叹句:how+形容词+主谓,故选B。
3.(2022·广西梧州·中考真题)—We picked apples on the farm and had fun yesterday.—________ wonderful day it was!A.How B.How a C.What D.What a【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意:——我们昨天在农场摘苹果玩得很开心。
——多么美好的一天啊!考查感叹句。
感叹句的中心词是可数名词单数day,用感叹句结构:What +冠词+形容词+可数名词+主语+谓语动词!故选D。
4.(2022·山东滨州·中考真题)—________ exciting speech our headmaster gave just now!—Yeah, it was really an inspiration to us all.A.How B.What C.How an D.What an【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意:——我们校长刚才发表了多么激动人心的演讲啊!——是的,这对我们所有人都是一种鼓舞。
中考英语专题20 感叹句100题
备战2024中考英语单项选择百题分类训练(中考真题+名校最新模拟题)专题20 感叹句100题1.(2023·吉林长春·统考中考真题)_______ good day! Why not take a walk along the sea?A.What B.What a C.How D.How a2.(2023·江苏泰州·中考真题)“Hello, my dear friend. What a lucky day ________ I’m sure you will do well in this exam.” Which of the following fits in the blank best?A.!B.,C.?D..3.(2023·辽宁营口·中考真题)________ useful knowledge the astronaut in Tiangong Classroom has taught us!A.How B.What C.How a D.What a4.(2023·吉林·统考中考真题)________ interesting movie it is! I want to see it again.A.What B.What an C.How5.(2023·黑龙江绥化·统考中考真题)— Our school volleyball team won the first prize last Friday.— Wow, ________ great news!A.what an B.what a C.what6.(2023·湖南株洲·统考中考真题)________ beautiful day! Let’s take a walk by the lake.A.What B.What a C.How7.(2023·四川凉山·统考中考真题)—________ clean the classroom is!—So it is. The students clean it every day.A.How B.What C.What a8.(2023·四川达州·统考中考真题)—Neither Lily nor her parents ________ outdoors when the rainstorm came.—________ lucky they were!A.were; What B.was; How C.were; How9.(2022·内蒙古·中考真题)—Have you heard that Mr. Zhang saved his neighbor from a big fire last night?—Yes. ________ brave the young man is!A.What a B.How C.What D.How a10.(2022·青海·统考中考真题)—Have you watched the movie named The Battle at Lake Changjin? —Yes, I was moved to tears. ________!A.What a touching movieB.What touching a movieC.How a touching movie11.(2022·江苏淮安·统考中考真题)________ good book you offered us! It really helps us a lot.A.How B.How a C.What D.What a12.(2022·辽宁鞍山·统考中考真题)—China launched(发射)the manned spacecraft Shenzhou-14 successfully on June 5, 2022.—________ exciting news! We are proud of it.A.What B.What an C.How D.How an13.(2022·统考中考真题)_______ exciting singing contest they had yesterday!A.What B.How C.What an D.How an14.(2022·吉林长春·统考中考真题)________ valuable gift it is! It reminds me of my childhood.A.What B.What a C.What an D.How15.(2022·辽宁锦州·统考中考真题)Bing Dwen Dwen is one of the 2022 Winter Olympic mascots(吉祥物). ________ lovely it is!A.What a B.How C.What an D.What16.(2022·湖南株洲·统考中考真题)________ lovely Bing Dwendwen is! Everyone wants to have one.A.What B.What a C.How17.(2022·广西玉林·统考中考真题)— China is becoming stronger and stronger. More and more foreign people are learning Chinese.—________ proud we are! We don’t regret being Chinese.A.What a B.How C.What D.How a18.(2022·广西梧州·统考中考真题)—We picked apples on the farm and had fun yesterday.—________ wonderful day it was!A.How B.How a C.What D.What a19.(2022·山东滨州·统考中考真题)—________ exciting speech our headmaster gave just now!—Yeah, it was really an inspiration to us all.A.How B.What C.How an D.What an20.(2022·辽宁盘锦·统考中考真题)Listen! My grandpa is playing erhu. ________ beautiful music it is!A.What B.What a C.How D.What an21.(2022·辽宁营口·统考中考真题)Listen! ________ news report Betty is giving! Everyone likes it very much.A.How boring B.How wonderfulC.What a wonderful D.What a boring22.(2022·湖南郴州·统考中考真题)—Look! Jeff is helping a blind man cross the road.—________ helpful he is! We should learn from him.A.How B.What C.What a23.(2022·辽宁朝阳·统考中考真题)________ fast technology has progressed over the years!A.What B.What a C.How D.What an24.(2022·广西贵港·统考中考真题)—________ wonderful the opening of the Beijing Winter Olympics is!—So it is.A.How a B.How C.What a D.What25.(2022·黑龙江绥化·统考中考真题)—I went to the charity (慈善机构) as a volunteer last Saturday.—Good job! ________ valuable the experience was!A.What B.How C.What a26.(2022·贵州黔东南·统考中考真题)—_________ crowded Zhenyuan was during holidays!—Luckily, to solve the problem, the government has provided visitors with a lot of parking convenience since three years ago.A.What B.How C.What a D.How a27.(2022·黑龙江·统考中考真题)—It has been rainy for a week.—________ terrible weather it is!A.How B.What a C.What28.(2023·黑龙江鸡西·统考一模)________ nice the girl looks in a red dress! I want to buy one for my daughter.A.What a B.What C.How29.(2023·黑龙江鸡西·统考一模)— ________ useful invention the computer is!— Yes. Without the computer, we can't imagine what our world will be like.A.What B.How C.What a30.(2023·吉林长春·吉林省实验校考三模)________ fast China is developing! We are so lucky to live in such a great country.A.What B.What a C.How D.How a31.(2023·黑龙江·校联考一模)— ________ hard time we spent!—Yes. We had to have lessons online because of the epidemic.A.What B.What a C.How32.(2023·黑龙江绥化·校考一模)________ good time they had at Tom’s birthday party yesterday!A.What a B.What C.How33.(2023·吉林长春·统考一模)—_______ exciting the speech is!—Yes. I have never heard such a great one.A.What B.What an C.What a D.How34.(2023·吉林松原·统考一模)—Li Tao, there will be a science fair in our city next month.—Oh, exciting news!A.what a B.how a C.what35.(2023·吉林松原·统考一模)________ great basketball player Kobe Bryant was! Many people admire him for never giving up.A.What a B.What C.How36.(2023·黑龙江哈尔滨·哈尔滨市第六十九中学校校考二模)—Have you heard that Carla got the first place in the exam?—Really? ________ great progress she has made!A.What a B.What C.How37.(2023·海南省直辖县级单位·统考二模)—________ special class we had today! We had learned Chinese Kungfu.—That sounds really interesting.A.How B.What C.What a38.(2023·重庆沙坪坝·重庆南开中学校考一模)—________ great progress we are making! It’s unbelievable.—Listening carefully in class and reviewing the notes in time really make a difference.A.Why B.What C.How D.Who39.(2023·重庆九龙坡·重庆市杨家坪中学校考一模)—I picked up a school card yesterday and returned it to its owner.— __________ honest boy you are!A.How B.What C.What a D.What an40.(2023·海南海口·统考一模)—It’s spring now. The trees are green and the flowers come out.—Yes. nice season!A.What B.What a C.How41.(2023·黑龙江·统考二模)—Did you and your friends ride bicycles to the beach yesterday afternoon?—Yeah. ________ we had!A.How fun B.What fun C.What a fun42.(2023·重庆綦江·校联考一模)________ good news you told me yesterday!A.What a B.What C.How a D.How43.(2023·吉林·统考一模)—Have you seen the popular film The Wandering Earth II ________?—Yes, I have. ________ wonderful science fiction movie it is!A.yet, What B.already, How C.yet, What a44.(2023·江苏南通·校考三模)—Do you know who sang the famous song at the concert last night?—It’s Dawa from Tibet. ______real gift he has for music!A.What B.What a C.How D.How a45.(2023·江苏南京·统考二模)________ fresh idea these young people have! I’ve never heard about a more creative one.A.How B.How a C.What D.What a46.(2023·海南儋州·统考一模)—Look! The two boys are neck and neck at the finishing line.—Yeah. ________ exciting race it is!A.How B.What C.What an47.(2023·吉林长春·统考一模)—We will have a five-day holiday because of May Day.—________ good news!A.How B.What an C.What D.What a48.(2023·海南海口·校联考一模)________ fantastic Jay Chou’s concert is!A.What a B.what C.How49.(2023·江苏扬州·校考一模)—Many cities in China are now offering teenage girls free HPV vaccines (疫苗).—________ great fun their parents have hearing of the news!A.What B.What a C.How D.How a50.(2023·四川广元·统考一模)—Mike still told the truth, though he had nothing to do with the broken glass.—________ honest boy he is!A.How a B.What a C.How D.What an51.(2023·广西梧州·统考一模)— _______ interesting science class we had today!— Yes! Now I know more about how the earth and the sun moves!A.How B.What an C.What a52.(2023·湖北恩施·统考二模)________ helpful advice the teacher gave me!A.How B.What C.What a53.(2023·湖南郴州·统考二模)—Gu Ailing won two gold medals in Beijing 2022 Winter Olympics.—________ excellent girl she is!A.How B.What a C.What an54.(2023·江苏无锡·校考二模)What ________ amazing progress he’s made with the help of his teacher!A.a B.an C.the D./55.(2023·山东滨州·统考三模)— ________ useful book it is for us to improve our English!— Yeah, I believe I’ll make a great progress with it.A.How B.What C.What a D.What an56.(2023·云南昆明·统考二模)________ excellent speech given by Mr. Li on the graduation ceremony! It made every student cheerful and hopeful.A.What B.What an C.How D.How an57.(2023·湖南株洲·统考二模)Look! ________ dirty the water is! We must take action to deal with the problem!A.How B.What C.What a58.(2023·云南昭通·统考二模)________ excellent movie Full River Red is! It introduces our national hero Y ue Fei to more people.A.What B.What an C.How D.How an59.(2023·云南昆明·云南省昆明市第十中学校联考三模)— It’s said that China is planning to build a hyperloop (超级高铁) which can travel 1000km/h.— ______ amazing the news is!A.What an B.What C.How D.How a60.(2023·云南昆明·云南师范大学实验中学校考三模)________ great time we had during the Water Festival!A.What B.What a C.How D.How a61.(2023·江苏泰州·校考三模)—________ great progress BYD Auto company has made in developing new types of electric vehicles (电动汽车)!—Exactly. “仰望U8” and “仰望U9” are the most attractive around the world.A.What a B.How C.What D.How a62.(2023·新疆乌鲁木齐·乌市八中校考三模)___________ beautiful the flowers are!A.How B.What C.What a D.What an63.(2023·辽宁阜新·阜新实验中学校考二模)—The students go to the old people’s home every week to help the old.—________ kind children they are!A.How B.How a C.What a D.What64.(2023·四川巴中·统考模拟预测)_______ important the meeting was! About five hundred people attended it.A.How an B.What a C.How D.What65.(2023·四川泸州·统考一模)—China has set the 6G speed world record. It’s 10 to 20 times faster than 5G.—How ________ great our country is! I’m proud of being ________ Chinese.A./;an B./;/C.a;an D.a;/66.(2023·四川广元·统考二模)—________ hot weather it is! Why not have an ice cream?—Sounds good! Let’s go.A.What B.What a C.How D.How a67.(2023·四川达州·统考二模)________ clever dog Lucky is! It can understand Mr. Smith’s orders.A.What B.How C.What a68.(2023·黑龙江哈尔滨·统考一模)— ________ fine weather! Let’s have a walk outside!— Good idea! To have proper relaxation is important.A.How B.What a C.What69.(2023·青海海东·统考二模)—It is said that Lin Tao saved an old lady from a big fire two weeks ago. —Yes. ________ brave young man he is!A.What B.What a C.How70.(2023·四川成都·统考一模)________ easy it is to memorize new words by using link method!A.How B.How an C.What an71.(2023·青海·统考一模)—Our class got the first prize in the school sports meeting.—________!A.What a great news B.How great news C.What great news72.(2023·甘肃张掖·校联考一模)—________ interesting it is to play computer games!—Really? But it’s ________ for your eyes.A.What an, good B.What, bad C.How, good D.How, bad73.(2023·新疆乌鲁木齐·统考一模)—Strawberry Music Festival will be held in Urumqi in May, 2023. —__________ exciting news! I can’t wait to enjoy it.A.What a B.What an C.What D.How74.(2023·四川乐山·统考模拟预测)—Shenzhou-13 carried three Chinese astronauts into space successfully.—Wow! ________ exciting the news is!A.What B.How C.What an75.(2023·四川广元·统考二模)________ lovely Bing Dwen Dwen is! Everyone wants to have one.A.What B.What a C.How a D.How76.(2023·四川凉山·校考模拟预测)________ useful advice you have told me!A.What B.How C.What an77.(2023·四川·统考一模)What ________ enjoyable show it is! We are all lost in the singer’s soft and beautiful voice.A.a B.an C.the78.(2023·四川凉山·统考一模)—What ________ big surprise! Bill has passed ________ final exam with all his efforts.—Congratulations!A.a; a B.a; the C./; a D./; the79.(2023·四川成都·统考二模)—Li Lei, the 31st FISU World University Games will be finally held in your city from July 28 to August 8 this year, yes?—Yes. ________ exciting news! Welcome to Chengdu! Chengdu makes dreams come true.A.How B.What C.What an80.(2023·云南昆明·云南师范大学实验中学校考一模)—Jane won first prize in the English speech competition.—________ great news it is! Her English used to be pretty bad.A.How a B.How C.What a D.What81.(2023·辽宁丹东·统考二模)________ We can have a party to celebrate it.A.What terrible weather it is!B.What exciting news it is!C.How hardworking he is!D.How boring the party is!82.(2023·吉林延边·统考一模)— China navy (海军) starts looking for pilots from middle school students.— Wow! ________ exciting the news is!A.How B.What C.What a83.(2023·湖南邵阳·统考二模)—China has set 6G speed world record. It’s 10 to 20 times faster than 5G.—________ great our country is! I’m proud of being Chinese.A.How B.What C.What a84.(2023·江苏南京·统考二模)—________ beautiful flowers we enjoyed at the Nanjing International Plum Blossom Festival!—Yes, I couldn’t stop taking photos there.A.How a B.How C.What a D.What85.(2023·江苏南通·统考二模)________ helpful suggestion she gave us! We solved the problem with her helpeasily.A.How B.What C.How a D.What a86.(2023·云南昆明·统考二模)—Alice, look at the windows and doors. ________ creative these paper cuttings are!—They were made by my grandma as symbols of wishes for good luck and a happy new year.A.How B.What C.How a D.What a87.(2023·江苏南通·统考二模)— ________ great progress China has made in exploring outer space!— Yeah. China’s Tianzhou-6 launch mission declared a success.A.What a B.What C.How a D.How88.(2023·江苏宿迁·统考三模)—________ wonderful dinner! You are such a brilliant cook.—I am very glad you like the food!A.How a B.What a C.How D.What89.(2023·江苏淮安·校联考三模)________ great fun we had picking strawberries last weekend!A.What B.What a C.How D.How a90.(2023·江苏淮安·校联考三模)— Our school has an English festival every year.— ________ meaningful activity it is!A.What B.How C.What a D.How a91.(2023·湖北恩施·统考一模)—All of my classmates have passed the English test.—________ exciting news! We’re all glad about it.A.What B.How C.What an92.(2023·湖北十堰·统考二模)__________ advice he gives us when we are in need.A.How useful B.How a useful C.What useful D.What a useful93.(2023·云南德宏·统考一模)—________ beautiful poem Happy Rain on a Spring Night is!— So it is! Du Fu showed his care for farmers in the poem.A.How B.How a C.What D.What a94.(2023·辽宁葫芦岛·统考二模)________ useful advice Mr. Sun gave us!A.How B.How a C.What D.What an95.(2023·湖北恩施·统考二模)—It’s reported that China’s Shenzhou-16 will be launched this month.—________ exciting news!A.How B.What C.What an96.(2023·江苏泰州·统考二模)—She was too nervous to ________ herself clearly at the presentation.—________ pity!A.explain; What B.explain; What a C.express; What D.express; What a 97.(2023·云南昆明·昆明市第三中学校考二模)—Look at the photo I took in Yunnan Province. ________ great time the Dai people were having!—Wow! They were celebrating the Water Festival.A.How B.How a C.What D.What a98.(2023·云南昆明·统考二模)—What do you think of the nut carving(核雕)in Weifang?—________ beautiful the nut carving is! I hope I can have one in the future.A.What a B.How C.What D.What an99.(2023·上海杨浦·统考三模)________ stupid question he has asked! No one would like to speak to him.A.What B.What a C.What an D.How100.(2023·云南丽江·统考二模)_______ lovely weather we are having these days!A.What B.What a C.How D.What an。
专题13感叹句-2023年中考英语考试研究(原题版)2
专题13 感叹句1.(2022·上海·统考中考真题)_______ exciting singing contest they had yesterday!A.What B.How C.What an D.How an2.(2021·上海·统考中考真题)________ amazing the film Hi, Mom is! Mother’s love always touches my heart.A.How an B.How C.What an D.What3.(2019·上海·中考真题)beautifully little Simon dances in front of the camera! A.What B.What a C.How D.How a4.(2018·上海·中考真题)The selfdiving plane proves to be useful in many ways.___smart invention it is!A.What B.What a C.What an D.How5.(2016·上海·中考真题)wonderful speech Emma gave at the UN conference!A.How B.What C.What a D.What an6.(2014·上海·中考真题)The robot can help me sweep the floor. smart invention it is! A.What B.What aC.What an D.How7.(2015·上海·中考真题)______ important it is for kids to imagine freely !A.what B.what a C.what an D.how8.(2012·上海·中考真题)______ wonderful concert they are putting on in the city square!A.How B.What C.What a D.What an知识图表感叹句1. What + a +形容词+名词+其他成分!What a clever boy you are!2. What + an+元音音素开头的形容词+名词+其他成分!What an interesting book it is!3. What +形容词+复数名词+其他成分!What clever boys you are!4. What +形容词+不可数名词+其他成分!What bad news it is! What fine weather it is today!5. What +a+形容词+具体化的抽象名词+其他成分!What a heavy rain it is!What a great surprise it is!What a rich breakfast/ lunch it is!6. How+形容词+其他成分!How clever you are!7. How+副词+其他成分!How beautifully you dance!8. How+形容词+ +名词+其他成分!How good a puter we’ve bought!9. How+主语+谓语(动词不提前)How she dances!10. How+主语+谓语+宾语(动词不提前)How I missed you!11.省略感叹句中的主语和谓语Strawberries! How nice!命题点一:what引导的感叹句1.(2023·上海黄浦·统考一模)Look! ________ mess you have made in here!A.What B.How C.What a D.How a2.(2023·上海闵行·统考一模)________ hot weather it was this summer! There were over ten days above 40℃.A.What B.What a C.What an D.How3.(2023·上海静安·统考一模)________ good advice it is! We can improve our memory within a few months.A.How B.What a C.What D.What an4.(2022·上海宝山·统考二模)________ important information the students have collected for the classreport!A.How B.What C.What a D.What an5.(2022·上海崇明·统考模拟预测)________ amazing trip it was! I even swam with dolphins last summer.A.How B.What C.What a D.What an6.(2022·上海青浦·统考二模)________ wonderful magic world the film Fantastic Beasts has presented to us!A.How B.What C.What an D.What a7.(2022·上海黄浦·统考二模)________ good time we had playing volleyball on the beach!A.How B.How a C.What D.What a8.(2022·上海闵行·统考二模)________ excellent performance the artists gave at the CCTV Gala on New Year’s Eve!A.What B.How C.What a D.What an9.(2022·上海虹口·统考二模)Oh, my god! ________awful mess in the kitchen the children have made! A.What B.What a C.What an D.How10.(2022·上海黄浦·统考二模)________ great fun it is to go skating in such a chilly weather! A.What B.What a C.How a D.How11.(2022·上海·模拟预测)________ useful suggestion the teacher gave me on how to solve this problem! A.How B.What C.What a D.What an 12.(2022·上海·模拟预测)—Look! The plants are green and the flowers are opening.—Yes, it’s spring now. ________ nice season!A.What B.What a C.What an D.How13.(2022·上海宝山·统考一模)________ great fun it is to pay a visit to the Science and Technology Museum at weekends!A.How B.What C.What a D.What an 14.(2022·上海奉贤·统考一模)________ bad weather! The strongest tornado (龙卷风) in history hit six states in America last month.A.What a B.What C.How D.How a15.(2022·上海嘉定·统考一模)________ exciting news you’ve told us! A new underground line will be built next year.A.What B.What a C.What an D.How16.(2022·上海静安·统考一模)________ great fun it is to do a project with my group members! A.What B.How C.What a D.What an 17.(2022·上海黄浦·统考一模)_________ pity it is that you have missed such a wonderful film! A.What B.What a C.How D.How a18.(2022·上海青浦·统考一模)________ successful speech Cathy has made after getting ready for it for a long time!A.What an B.What a C.What D.How19.(2022·上海闵行·统考一模)________ changeable weather it was in the city last summer! A.How B.What a C.What an D.What20.(2022·上海·模拟预测)________ amazing car! Is it powered by gasoline or electricity?A.What B.How C.What a D.What an命题点二:how引导的感叹句21.(2022·上海普陀·统考二模)________ important my neighbour’s help to my life is!A.How B.How an C.What D.What an 22.(2022·上海松江·统考二模)________ excited Gu Aileen was when she won the gold medals in the Winter Olympics.A.How B.What C.What a D.What an 23.(2022·上海徐汇·统考模拟预测)Space is beautiful and full of mystery. I can’t tell you _______ amazing it is.A.how B.what C.what a D.what an24.(2022·上海奉贤·统考二模)_______ terrible it is that the price of oil has risen to over $100! A.What a B.What C.How D.How a25.(2022·上海长宁·统考二模)________ proud Adam felt when he was elected captain of his basketball team just now!A.What B.What a C.How D.How a26.(2022·上海金山·统考二模)________ enjoyable it is to have a picnic in the Riverside Green Space at weekends!A.What B.What an C.How an D.How27.(2022·上海静安·统考二模)________ convenient it is to ride a Mobike in rush hours!A.How B.What C.What a D.What an 28.(2022·上海·模拟预测)Players excitedly talk about ________ amazing the new Harry Potterthemed mobile phone game is.A.how B.what C.what a D.what an29.(2022·上海·模拟预测)________ relaxing it is for me to watch cartoons! They are usually funny and dramatic.A.What B.How C.What a D.How a30.(2022·上海·模拟预测)________ amazing the cake looked! My aunt spent a whole afternoon making it.A.How an B.What C.What an D.How31.(2022·上海·统考二模)________ important it is to protect personal information on the internet! A.What B.How C.What an D.What a32.(2021·上海嘉定·统考二模)You have a lovely garden. _______ these flowers smell!A.What sweet B.What sweetly C.How sweet D.How sweetly 33.(2021·上海普陀·统考二模)________ important it is to have a good partner when you work! A.What a B.How C.What D.How a34.(2021·上海徐汇·统考二模)________ funny Thomas looks in his dad’s suit in this photo! A.What B.What a C.How D.How a35.(2021·上海黄浦·统考一模)________ lucky you are to live in a family full of love and care! A.What B.How C.What a D.How a36.(2021·上海嘉定·统考一模)________ pleasant the journey was! It really opened my eyes. A.How B.What a C.What an D.What37.(2021·上海·统考一模)________ exciting it is to watch the animals very closely!A.What B.What a C.How D.How a38.(2021·上海长宁·统考一模)________brave the boy was to drive away the snake with a wooden stick! A.How B.What C.What a D.What an 39.(2021·上海·模拟预测)________ amazing the animated movie, Legend of Deification《姜子牙》is! It has topped the Chinese box office recently.A.What B.What a C.What an D.How40.(2020·上海杨浦·统考二模)I’ve been impressed by the medical workers. ______ brave they are in the battle against the disease!A.What B.What a C.What an D.How。
中考英语复习感叹句详细讲解
小练笔
4. --- Dad, do you like my picture? --- __C___! It’s the nicest one I’ve ever seen! A. What beautiful B. How careful C. How wonderful D. What wonderful picture
What beautiful flowers they are!
形容词
复数名词
主语 谓语
句型:What+形容词+复数名词+(主语+谓语+其他成分)!
What strong wind it is!
形容词 不可数名词 主语 谓语 句型:What+形容词+不可数名词+(主语+谓语+其他成分)!
句型:What+a/an+形容词+单数名词+(主语+谓语+其他成分)! what引导感叹句 句型:What+形容词+复数名词+(主语+谓语+其他成分)!
How time flies!
主语 谓语 句型:How+主语+谓语+其他成分!
句型:How+形容词+a/an+单数名词+(主语+谓语+其他成分)! how引导感叹句 句型:Hoபைடு நூலகம்+形容词+(主语+谓语+其他成分)!
句型:How+主语+谓语+其他成分!
特殊感叹句补充
what类感叹句省略形容词
What a surprise! What fools!
2024年中考英语语法感叹句100题精练
初中英语语法—感叹句100题精练1. Look at the photo of the Smiths. ____happy they are!A HowB whatC How aD What a2. ___beautiful music it is! I like it very much.A WhatB How aC What aD How3. ___kind girl Nancy is!A WhatB What aC HowD How a4._____bad weather it is!A.HowB.How aC. WhatD.What a5._____interesting it is to go sailing in Qingdao in summer!A.WhatB.What anC.HowD.How an6.-Jane Zhang is going to hold a concert here in July.-Really? _____ exciting news!A.HowB.What anC.What7.Guan Dong saved an old lady out of the Yangtze River. _____ great courage he showed!A. What aB. WhatC. How aD. How8.-Listen! Someone is playing the piano.-Wow! _____ beautiful music! I like it very much.A.WhatB.How aC.What aD.How9.-_____ nice day today! -Yeah, let’s take a walk outside.A.What aB.WhatC.How10.______ clever the boy is!A.HowB.WhatC.What a11. ________ fine weather today! Why not go out for a walk?A. What aB. WhatC. HowD. How a12. ________ exciting sport it is to go bike riding!A. What aB. What anC. WhatD. How13–Volunteers from Lantian Saving Team have saved many teachers in the mountains._______they are.A How great a manB How great menC What a great manD What great men14. fantastic documentary it is!Do you mean the hot film “Diaoyu IslandThe Truth”?A.HowB. How aC. WhatD. What a15. I’d like to have some more soup. _____ delicious it is!A. WhatB. What aC. HowD. How a 16._______ dangerous the animals are!A. What aB. WhatC. How aD. How17._____ day it is! Let’s go out and enjoy the sunshine.A. How windyB. How wetC. What a lovelyD. What a rainy18.—_______ brave Zhang Hua is!—Yes. He helped his neighbour, Mrs. Sun out of the fire.A.What aB. How aC. HowD. What19.____great progress you have made! Your mother must be satisfied with you .A. What aB. WhatC.How aD. How.20.—Look at the photo I took in Yunnan Province. ______ the Dai people were having!—Wow! They were celebrating the Water Festival.A. What funB. How funC. What a funD. How a fun21._____beautiful the flowers are!A.WhatB.What aC.HowD. .How a22. _____ role she played in the movie! That’s why she was a lot of fans.A. How interestingB. How an interestingC. What interestingD. What was interesting23.—________ exciting news it is!A. WhatB. HowC. What anD. How an24. –____nervous the girl was! She could not fall asleep all night.A. WhatB. What aC. How25. ________beautiful place Mount Lang is! Thousands of visitors e here to spend their holidays every year.A. What aB. WhatC. How26.—What programme is so attractive?—The guard of honor (仪仗队) of the PLA are taking part in the parade on Red Square.—exciting event!A.How a B.What anC.How an D.What a27. —fresh air!—Yes.Let's go for a walk.A.How B.What C.What a D.What an 28.—Let's go to Luoma Lake and take the Ferris Wheel (摩天轮) to enjoythe view of Sdqian.—interesting idea!A.What B.What anC.How D.How an29. important it is for kids to imagine freely!A.What B.What a C.What an D.How 30. amazing news we were told!A.What an B.How C.What31. Look! ________ happily the children are playing over there.A. HowB. WhatC. What a D . How a32. ______ delicious these beef noodles are!A. WhatB. HowC. What aD. How a33. good time we have had in the junior middle school!A. WhatB. What aC. HowD. How a34. _____sunshine! Shall we take a walk in the garden?A. What a beautifulB. What beautifulC. How a beautifulD. How beautiful35. —______ weather it is!We can go boating on the Dongchang Lake.A. How badB. How goodC. What goodD. What bad36. —____ foggy day!—Something must be done to solve the haze problem.A. HowB. WhatC. What a37. _____________ honest man he is!A. WhatB. What anC. HowD. How an38. —____________ interesting the film is!—Yes. I have seen it twice.A. WhatB. HowC. What anD. How an39. What news it is! Nobody it.A. a surprising, believesB. surprising, believesC. a surprised, believeD. surprised, believe40. lovely the squirrel is!A. What aB. HowC. WhatD. How a41. — _______ it is today! —Yes. Shall we go hiking?A. How fine weatherB. What fine weatherC. What a fine weatherD. How fine the weather42. good advice! It’s so helpful to us.A. HowB. WhatC. What a43.一Look! That teacher is explaining something to her students again and again!一_______teacher she is!A. How patientB. What patientC. How a patientD. What a patient44._______ dangerous the animals are!A. What aB. WhatC. How aD. How45._______ great fun it is to fly in a saloon !A. WhatB. What aC. How aD. How46.—I hear they took ____ active part in the school sports meeting. —_____ good boys they are!A.a; What aB. an; HowC. an; What47.hard Tony is working!A. WhatB. HowC. What aD. How a48. sweet water it is!A.What B.What a C.How49. useful robot! It can help with the housework like a human servant.A.How B.What anC.How a D.What a50. —excellent work you have done!—It’s very kind of you to say so.A. What anB. HowC. What51.—_______ expensive mobile phone it is!—Yes, but I think _______ style is quite fashionable.A.W hat a;aB.How;theC.What an; theD.How an; the52._______ great fun it is to play games on _______ QQ!A. How; /B. What; theC. How; theD. What; /53.______useful dictionary for beginners of English! Where did you get it?A. HowB. How anC. What aD. What an54.—Mother’s Day is ing. Here is a pair of jeans for you, Mum.— ______ beautiful blue jeans! Thank you, Amy.A. How aB. HowC. What aD. What 55.________it was ________so many elephants marching along the street.A. How great fun; to seeB. What a great fun; seeingC. What great fun; to seeD. How great a fun; to see. 56.__________ beautiful the shoes are!A. WhatB. What aC. HowD. How a57. _______! I think so. He invented so many useful thingsA. How silly the king isB. How great Lu Ban isC. What a clever girl Mary isD. What smart boys they are58.—Did you watch the movie The Little Prince last weekend? —Yes. _________ fantastic movie!A. What anB. How anC. What aD. How59. ________ brave man the pilot is!A. WhatB. What aC. HowD. How a60. kind girl Nancy is!Yes, she is always ready to help others.A. WhatB. What aC. HowD. How a61. People choose highspeed train or selfdriving to travel on holidays ______fast the traditional travel ways change!A.WhatB. How C What a D. How a62、—_______ exciting the speech about “Belt and Road” was!— Of course! It was a really great inspiration(鼓舞) to the world.A. HowB. WhatC. How anD. What an63._______ excellent TV program Readers is!A. WhatB. HowC. What a D What an64、—These drawings are made by the threeyearold girls here.— Well, ______creative the children are!A. veryB. quiteC. whatD. how65. Listen!_______ wonderful news report Mr. Smith is giving!A. HowB. WhatC. How aD. What a66.______ it took you to finish the work!A. What much timeB. What a lot of timeC. How long timeD. How lots of time67. ________ convenient it is to live in China !Yes, we've got Wechat, shared bikes, Alipay, etc.A.What aB. WhatC. How aD. How68、_______ natural things they are!A. HowB. WhatC. WhichD. Where69. It is reported that a kind of new smart phones can test the air quality(质量) around you._________ fast the technology develops !A. How aB. WhatC. HowD. What a70、— ________ useful information!—Yeah, we don’t have to go online for it.A. HowB. What aC. How anD. What71. ________ old bike Li Lei is riding!A. What aB. WhatC. What anD. How72. ________ heavy snow!A. What aB. WhatC. How aD. How73. ________ a lively view!A. Is itB. Isn’t itC. Are theyD. Aren’t they74. ________ delicious soup!A. What aB. HowC. How aD. What75. ________ noisy they are making!A. WhatB. WhatC. HowD. How a76. ________ she dances!A. How goodB. How wellC. What wellD. What a good77. ________ his father works!A.How carefulB. How carefullyC. WhatD. What careful78. _______ fast the boy ran!A. HowB. How anC. WhatD. What an79. _______ well you sing but _______ badly he dances!A. How, howB. What, whatC. How, whatD. What, how80. ________ delicious the soup is! I’d like some more.A. HowB. How anC. WhatD. What an81. _______ fools they were! They believed what the man said.A. HowB. How anC. WhatD. What an82.Listen! __________sweet voice she has!A. What aB. WhatC. HowD. How a 83.—__________you’ve made ! But you should still work harder.—Thank you , I will .A .What a big mistake. B. How big mistakesC. What great progressD. How great progress84.__________enjoyable sports news programme on Channel 1!A. HowB. How anC. What anD. What85. ________ time flies!A. WhatB. HowC. What aD.How a二、填空1.__ great film it is!2.___ exciting they are!3._____ a pretty girl she is!4._____ kind you are!5._____ bad weather it is!6._____ a bright boy he is!7._____ bright the boy is!8._____ good apples they are!9._____ good the apples are!10._____ cold weather it is!11._______interesting story he told us!12._______nice the moon cakes are!13._______bad weather!14._______clever children all of you are!15._______important news that is!一、选择答案:15AABCC 610CBAAA 1115BBDDC 1620DCCBB 2125CCBCA 2630BBBDC 3135ABBBD 3640CBBBB 4145BBDDA 4650CBBAB 5155CDDDC 5660CBCBB 6165BADDD 6670BDBCD 7175CABDC 7680BBAAA 8185AACDB二、填空1.What a2.How3.What4.How5.What6.What7.How8.What9.How 10.What 11.What an 12.How 13.What 14.What 15.What。
中考英语感叹句用法练习题50题(答案解析)
中考英语感叹句用法练习题50题(答案解析)1. ______ beautiful the sunset is!A. WhatB. What aC. HowD. How a答案解析:C。
这是一个感叹句。
感叹句有两种基本结构,一种是What+(a/an)+形容词+可数名词单数+(主语+谓语),另一种是How+形容词/副词+(主语+谓语)。
此句中the sunset是主语,is是谓语,beautiful是形容词,符合How+形容词+(主语+谓语)的结构,所以选C。
2. ______ a lovely dog it is!A. WhatB. HowC. What anD. How an答案解析:A。
在这个句子中,it是主语,is是谓语,a lovely dog 是名词短语,中心词是dog,是可数名词单数,符合What+(a/an)+形容词+可数名词单数+(主语+谓语)的结构,所以选A。
3. ______ tall the building is!A. WhatB. What aD. How a答案解析:C。
这里the building是主语,is是谓语,tall是形容词,句子结构为How+形容词+(主语+谓语),所以答案是C。
4. ______ interesting story he told!A. WhatB. HowC. What anD. How an答案解析:C。
此句中he是主语,told是谓语,interesting story 是名词短语,中心词是story,是可数名词单数,且interesting以元音音素开头,符合What+(a/an)+形容词+可数名词单数+(主语+谓语)的结构,所以选C。
5. ______ hard they are working!A. WhatB. HowC. What aD. How a答案解析:B。
在这个句子中,they是主语,are working是谓语,hard是副词,句子结构为How+副词+(主语+谓语),所以答案是B。
考点19感叹句-2022年中考英语一轮复习
考点19 感叹句命题趋势:感叹句表示说话人的惊异、喜悦、气愤等情绪,由what或how引导,句末用感叹号,朗读时用降调。
感叹句是历年中考常考的题型,通常以单项选择的形式呈现。
中考考查重点:1. 感叹句的基本用法;2. 对引导词what和how的选择;3. 陈述句改感叹句。
考向一:感叹句的基本用法用来表示说话人强烈的喜、怒、哀、乐等感情的句子,叫感叹句。
感叹句由what或how引导,具体用法如下表:1.(2021·甘肃天水市·中考真题)—They’ve bought the sick children some toys and flowers.—So they have. _____ nice of them!A.How B.What C.How a D.What a【答案】A【详解】句意:—他们给生病的孩子们买了一些玩具和花。
—他们的确这样做了。
他们真好!考查感叹句。
句子中心是形容词nice,省略了主谓部分,应用how引导感叹句,故选A。
2.(2021·青海中考真题)—Y uan Longping, the father of hybrid rice, passed away on May 22.—_____ sad news! His death is a huge loss for our country.A.How B.What a C.What【答案】C【详解】句意:—袁隆平,杂交水稻之父,于5月22日去世。
—多么令人悲痛的消息!他的死是我们国家的巨大损失。
考查感叹句。
本句修饰的中心词是不可数名词news,用“What+adj+不可数名词(+主谓)!”句型表示,故选C。
考向二:陈述句改感叹句陈述句变为感叹句时,常使用"一断二加三换位"的方法:1. "一断",即在谓语后边断开,使句子分为两部分。
She is ‖a beautiful girl. 她是一位美丽的姑娘。
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最新-全国中考英语专题整理---感叹句
感叹句
贵州省松桃县民族寄宿制中学
注:蓝色的选项为参考答案
【2013黔西南】 1. —_____________beautiful skirt !
—Thank you .
A. What
B. What a
C. How
D. How a
【2013云南】2. ________ exciting sport it is to go bike riding!
A. What a
B. What an
C. What
D. How
【2013黄石】3. ______ fun it is to have ice cream in hot summer!
A. What a
B. How
C. What
D. How a
【2013东营】4. Look at the smog (雾霾). bad weather it is!
A. How
B. How a
C. What
D. What a
【2013河北】5. ______ great picture! Who painted it?
A. How
B. What
C. How a
D.
What a
【2013长沙】6.______ clever the boy is!
A.How
B.What
C.What a
【2013雅安】6.lovely the squirrel is!
A. What a
B. How
C. What
D. How a
【2013遂宁】7.good advice!It’s sohelpfulto us.
A.How B.What C.What a
【2013济宁】8. _______ necessary thing it is to join the “Clean
Your Plate” Campaign(光盘行动).
A. What
B. What a
C. How
D. How a
【2013苏州】9._______a beautiful car! I've never seen it
before.
A.What B.Which C.How D.Whether
【2013安顺】10. ______good time theyhad last weekend!
A.How
B.What
C.Whata
D.Howa
【2013大庆】11. ________ fine weather today! Why not go out for
a walk?
A. What a
B. What
C. How
D. How a
【2013齐齐哈尔】12.________ bad weather it is ! Let’s stay at
home and watch TV.
A.How
B.What
C.Whata
【2013乌鲁木齐】13.—I watched the NBA game last night.。