中考英语 选择所给词的适当形式填空精讲版
第12讲 用所给单词适当形式填空(课件)- 2024年中考英语一轮复习讲练测(全国通用)
(4)全面考虑，不忘大小写。
稿定PPT，海量素材持续更 新，上千款模板选择总有一
款适合你
夯基·必备基础知识 用所给单词适当形式填空
2.注意事项
(1)名词需确定其单复数形式;
(2)动词需考虑时态及语态;
(3)形容词、副词需考虑是否用比较级;
(4)代词应考虑用哪种形式等。
稿定PPT
稿定PPT，海量素材持续更 新，上千款模板选择总有一 款适合你
【答案】fishermen
稿定PPT，海量素材持续更 新，上千款模板选择总有一
【详解】句意：就连海底款适也合堆你 满了垃圾，渔民再也抓不到鱼了。
ago;last night/week/month/year/term
稿定PPT
②动词过去式+and/or+动词过去稿定式PPT，海量素材持续更
③根据上下文语境和时态
新，上千款模板选择总有一 款适合你
夯基·必备基础知识
用所给单词适当形式填空
现在分词：
①be+现在分词，表示进行时
②while引导的时间状语从句
新，上千款模板选择总有一 款适合你
夯基·必备基础知识 用所给单词适当形式填空
V+to do/doing:
remember/forget to do
remember/forget doing
try to do/try doing
need to do/need doing
稿定PPT
regret to do/regret doing
稿定PPT，海量素材持续更 新，上千款模板选择总有一 款适合你
夯基·必备基础知识 用所给单词适当形式填空
2.单词填空考查类型 v./n./adj./adv./pron./num.
中考英语 中考英语 语法填空训练(讲义及答案)含答案
中考英语中考英语语法填空训练(讲义及答案)含答案一、英语语法填空汇编1．阅读下面短文，根据文章大意用所给单词的适当形式填空（未提供单词的，限填一词），使文章意思完整、正确。
There is a nice family living in Valladolid, a beautiful city in Spain.________father, Jose Garcia, is a tall and friendly man. He________（work）in a famous company. He married Teresa, a________（beauty） woman, ________dark eyes and light hair. She is a ________（teach） of a primary school. Jose and Teresa have three________（child）: Susan, Rebecca and Juan. The________（old）, Susan, is 24 years old. She's a doctor and busy with her work every day. She________（usual） goes to work at 8 a.m. and comes home after 7p.m. Rebecca, a beautiful girl with big dark eyes, is 19 years old and________（study）Chinese in the Canary Islands. Juan, a naughty 11-year-oldboy, dreams of________a great football player. They are a happy family.【答案】The；works；beautiful；with；teacher；children；eldest；usually；studies；becoming【解析】【分析】文章大意：在西班牙美丽的城市瓦拉多利德，住着一个很好的家庭。
中考英语复习专题之《用所给词的适当形式填空》教学提纲
中考英语复习专题之《用所给词的适当形式填空》词汇运用之用所给词的适当形式填空【基础知识】词语转换题是通过句子和小对话，从词形和词义两个方面来考查学生对所学英语词汇的记忆、认知、掌握及综合运用能力。
考查内容既有比较简单的词形转换，更有对知识的综合运用方面的考查。
这些变化主要包括：词形变化和词类变化，具体情况如下：一是括号内所给单词的词类不变，根据句意，仅在词形上作适当的变化，然后填入空白处。
如：名词由单数形式变为复数形式、(单数或复数的)名词所有格、形容词或副词由原级变为比较级或最高级形式(包括特殊变化)、人称代词由主格变为宾格、物主代词或反身代词、基数词变为序数词、动词原形与不定式、动名词、过去式或过去分词等。
另外一种是根据句意，对括号内所给单词作词类转换，如名词变为动词、形容词；形容词变为副词、动词、名词等，把转换后的单词的正确形式填入空白处。
如果为了增加试题的难度，我们还可以见到将这两者结合起来的考试题型。
【实战演练】一、词汇运用（共10小题；每小题1分，计10分）根据句子意思，用括号中所给汉语提示或英语单词的适当形式填空：在答题卡标有题号的横线上，写出空缺处所填单词的正确形式。
（每空一词）51. Even a child knows September is the ______ month of a year.（nine）答案：ninth52. Our notebook computer ______ 5 pounds and costs about $2,000.（weigh）答案：weighs53. Yesterday I ______ a new dress at the Macy’s for my mum.（buy）答案：bought54. I didn’t want to be treated ______ from anyone else.（different）答案：differently55. She was ______ in the kitchen when the light went out.（serve）答案：serving/served二、用所词的适当形式填空。
词汇运用 考点2 用所给单词的适当形式填空：2023年中考英语真题分项汇编(全国通用)(解析版)
2023年中考真题英语分项汇编专题11词汇运用用所给单词的适当形式填空（第01期）1．（2023·甘肃天水·统考中考真题）Our home is the__________(three)from the end on the left.【答案】third【详解】句意：我们的家在左边倒数第三个。
根据“Our home is the...”可知是第三个，此处用序数词third“第三”。
故填third。
2．（2023·甘肃天水·统考中考真题）My teacher always offers us help__________(patient).【答案】patiently【详解】句意：我的老师总是耐心地帮助我们。
patient“耐心的”，此处修饰动词offers，应用副词patiently“耐心地”。
故填patiently。
3．（2023·甘肃天水·统考中考真题）You’re expected______(shake)hands when meeting people for the first time in China.【答案】to shake【详解】句意：当你第一次在中国与人见面时，你应该握手。
be expected to do sth“被期望做某事”，shake hands“握手”。
故填to shake。
4．（2023·甘肃天水·统考中考真题）ChatGPT,an AI chatbot,was__________(develop)by OpenAI and met the public in November,2022.【答案】developed【详解】句意：ChatGPT是由OpenAI开发的人工智能聊天机器人，于2022年11月与公众见面。
develop“开发”，动词，和主语之间是被动关系，动词用过去分词，故填developed。
(精校版)英语中考专项训练用所给词的适当形式填空(含答案)
(完整word版)英语中考专项训练-用所给词的适当形式填空(含答案)(word版可编辑修改)编辑整理：尊敬的读者朋友们：这里是精品文档编辑中心，本文档内容是由我和我的同事精心编辑整理后发布的，发布之前我们对文中内容进行仔细校对，但是难免会有疏漏的地方，但是任然希望（(完整word版)英语中考专项训练-用所给词的适当形式填空(含答案)(word版可编辑修改)）的内容能够给您的工作和学习带来便利。
同时也真诚的希望收到您的建议和反馈，这将是我们进步的源泉，前进的动力。
本文可编辑可修改，如果觉得对您有帮助请收藏以便随时查阅，最后祝您生活愉快业绩进步，以下为(完整word版)英语中考专项训练-用所给词的适当形式填空(含答案)(word版可编辑修改)的全部内容。
英语中考专项训练—用所给词的适当形式填空一1.The ______(long ) of the Yangtze River is 6，300 kilometers。
2.The Himalayas run along the _________(southwest) border of China。
3.What an _______（amaze) achievement！4.There are many ______（bamboo) forests in China.5.He was the first man _______（come）。
6.Two thirds of the area ______(cover） with trees.7.Even _____（serious) difficulties are waiting for us.8.The Yellow River is one of the longest ______（river）.9.Soldiers worked hard________(save) people in the water.10.Mary closed the gate _______（prevent）the dog from _____(run）out of the garden。
中考教育英语选择所给词适当形式填空精讲版
中考教育英语选择所给词适当形式填空精讲版1.形容词修饰名词在这种题型中，常常需要考生根据上下文和语法规则选择适当的形容词形式。
一般来说，形容词的形式变化有比较级和最高级两种情况。
例如：（1）The movie is ______ (interesting) the one we saw last week.答案：more interesting解析：比较级形式，要用"more + 形容词原级"的形式。
（2）This is the ______ (beautiful) building in the city.答案：most beautiful解析：最高级形式，要用"the + 形容词原级"的形式。
2.动词的时态和语态在这种题型中，一般需要考生根据上下文和语法规则选择适当的动词时态和语态。
需要注意的是，动词的时态有一般现在时、一般过去时、一般将来时等等，而动词的语态有主动语态和被动语态。
例如：（1）The party ______ (start) at 7:00 tonight.答案：starts解析：根据上下文可知，动作发生在将来，所以要用一般将来时的形式。
（2）The book ______ (write) by an American writer.答案：was written解析：根据上下文可知，动作是由他人施加到主语身上，所以要用被动语态的形式。
3.名词或代词的数和格形式在这种题型中，通常需要考生根据上下文和语法规则选择适当的名词或代词的数和格形式。
名词的数有单数和复数，名词的格有主格、宾格、所属格和反身格等等。
例如：（1）My friend and I ______ (go) to the park every weekend.答案：go解析：根据上下文可知，主语是"My friend and I"，是复数形式，所以要用动词的原形。
(完整版)用所给词的适当形式填空要点归纳
用所给词的适当形式填空要点归纳一、单复数1、名词单复数I like bananas (banana) very much. That is an apple (apple).2、be动词单复数There is (be) a pair of shoes under the bed.Here is (be) some water for you.I am (be) very glad to see you.Tom and I are (be) in the same class.Where were (be) you just now?I was (be) in the playground.3、代词单复数These(this) are rulers. 指示代词：this—these that--- thoseLiu Tao is doing his(their) homework. 人称代词物主代词二、名词所有格This is Helen’s (Helen) scarf.Happy Children’s(children) D ay.三、人称代词和物主代词1．人称代词—主格(在句中作主语，陈述句中一般在开头，一般疑问句中一般是第二个单词……)We(our) milked cows on the farm yesterday.Does she(her) have a new bike?Which pen do you(your) like?On Christmas Day I (my) got many presents.2.人称代词—宾格(在句中作宾语，一般用在动词或介词后)Let me(mine) have a look.David is behind her(she).3物主代词—形容词性(用在名词前)What is your(you) job?Miss Li is their(them) English teacher.4．物主代词—名词性（相当于“形容词性物主代词+名词”）The teapot is his(he).This is my book. Yours(your) is over there.四、基数词和序数词1．基数词表示数There are five(fifth) birds in the tree.2．序数词表示顺序March is the third(three) month in a year.五、英语动词填空题答题技巧用所给动词的适当形式填空，是英语中考中必考的一个题型。
中考英语 选择所给词的适当形式填空精讲版
选择适当形式填空解答短文选问填空最实用的方法是：读文章—选单词—变形式—填答案。
请看下面的题目：阅读短文从方板中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。
每空限填一同.每问限用一次，有两个词是多余的。
forget, bring, mend, beside, luck, pick, same, differently, I, every, stop, each Mr. Brown had an umbrella shop in a small town. People sometimes 1.________ him broken umbrellas, and then he took them to a big shop in London.They were2.__________there.One day Mr. Brown went to London by train. He 3._______to take an umbrella with him that day. Sitting in front of him was a man with an umbrella standing4_______the seat.When the train arrived in London,Mr. Brown 5.________up the umbrella as he often did during his journey by train. Just as he was getting off, he was 6.________by the man. He said angrily, "That's 7._________!”Mr. Brown's face turned red and he gave it back to the man at once.When Mr Brown got to the big shop, the shopkeeper had got his six umbrellas ready. After a good look at of them, he said, "You've mended them very well.”In the afternoon he got into the train again. The 9._______man was in the same seat. He looked at Mr Brown and his six umbrellas,"You've had a 10._________day." he said.现在我们就这个题目对此题型进行简单的分析，对做题技巧进行说明。
2024年中考英语选题填空解题技巧讲义
选词填空解题技巧学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________中考英语选词填空题是考察学生词汇量、语法知识和语言运用能力的重要题型。
为了有效解答这类题目，学生需要掌握一系列解题技巧，包括：首先，对备选词汇进行词性标记和初步理解，并将备选词汇有可能变化的形式及常用搭配写出来。
在拿到题目后，不要急于阅读文章，而是先对备选的词汇进行一遍浏览，并对每个词的词性（如名词、动词、形容词、副词等）进行简单的标记及写出有可能变化的形式和常用搭配，例如：difficult--difficulty/difficultly/it’s difficult (for sb. ) to do sth.; possible--impossible; they--them/their/theirs; fill--动词的各种时态形式/fill...with.../be filled with...; symbol--symbols/a symbol of; sure--surely/be sure about/make sure; good--well/better/best等等，先做到心中有数。
同时，对词义进行初步的理解，这有助于后续的解题过程。
通读全文，理解语义和逻辑关系。
在理解了词汇的词性和词义后，接下来需要通读全文，确保语义的完整性和逻辑的合理性。
通过上下文的句子，充分理解短文的内容，注意发现固定搭配关系，凭借语感猜测空格中所缺的信息，并根据需要在备选词汇中寻找匹配的答案。
选定单词后，瞻前顾后，确保句式结构的正确性。
在填词过程中，需要考虑到单词不仅要符合本句的含义，还要保证句式结构的正确。
例如，当选定一个名词时，需要考虑是否需要把它变成复数或所有格形式。
对于动词，则需要考虑时态和语态的变化以及非谓语动词的形式变化。
复读全文，验正答案。
填完单词后，不可孤立地逐个检查词，而必须将所有填入的词代入文章中复读全文。
备战2022年中考英语专题复习——选词填空(单句类)解析版
备战2022年中考英语专题复习——选词填空（单句类）一、选词填空（词汇运用）1．用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空。
每词限用一次。
（1）The silk dress feels and comfortable.（2）America is the largest country in the world.（3）The WWF placed the elephant on the endangered list.（4）Harry the drink and pocketed the change without counting it.（5）The of printing helped the spread of learning and knowledge. 2．用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。
每词限用一次。
（1）John a job in a great company in Shanghai last month.（2）It is a good for her to study Chinese history in Beijing.（3）Two of the students in my class live in the school.（4）My grandfather still play tennis often, he is in his eighties.（5）The meeting will be held tomorrow, but knows the exact time for sure. 3．用方框中所单词或词组的适当形式填空。
每词只能用一次。
（1）As the grade students, we are facing many challenges at present.（2）Miss black's beauty and kindness has won the of people around her.（3）Jim kept working hard all the time and at last he .（4）— Who is one of the greatest in your opinion?— Edison Thomas.（5）It's too noisy. Would you mind the radio?4．用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空。
[中考专项练习]最新中考英语用所给单词的适当形式填空和答案解析[精选版]
![[中考专项练习]最新中考英语用所给单词的适当形式填空和答案解析[精选版]](https://img.taocdn.com/s3/m/dad0a5df172ded630b1cb64e.png)
用所给单词的适当形式填空(各地中考真题)★【2013江苏泰州】词汇运用用括号内所给词的适当形式填空(每空不限一词)。
(10分)1. I think Wu Qilong is one of the most popular ________(actor). I am his fan.2. If you can answer all the questions ________(correct), you will get a gift from the host.3. Who do you think is the most suitable for the ________(student) Union?4. To reduce air pollution, we’d better ride more often instead of ________(drive)．5. — Did you hear anything ________(usual) in the next door?— No, I was chatting online with friends.6. David fell ________(sleep) in class because he stayed up too late last night.7. Take exercise one hour a day, and you’ll become ________(healthy) than before.8. We organized a lot of activities to celebrate our school’s ________(fifty) birthday last month.9. Wearing red can help you make a ________(decide)10. We’re talking about where ________(spend) our coming summer holiday.★【2013山东烟台】根据句意，用所给单词的适当形式填空。
中考英语单词填空试题题型讲解（考点解析+例题讲解）
中考英语单词填空试题题型讲解（考点解析+例题讲解）单词填空单词填空是一种集词法、句法、词义及词形于一体的综合运用语言知识的客观性测试题，测试内容以常见实词为考查点，侧重于对形容词、名词、动词的考查，词性转换较为突出，并穿插代词和数词。
重点如下：1．根据句意，用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。
2．用括号中所给词的适当形式填空，使语篇意思完整，必要时请用否定式。
1．根据句意，用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。
(1) 明确所给词的词性；(2) 弄清所给句子的意思；(3) 确定空白处所需的词性；(4) 正确写出所填的词。
2．用括号中所给词的适当形式填空，使语篇意思完整，必要时请用否定式。
(1) 快速浏览文章，初步确定所填单词的词性；(2) 通读全文，充分理解短文内容。
通过上下文，注意固定搭配，凭借语感积极猜测各空所缺的信息，根据需要寻找匹配的答案，空前空后要注意，“名词”单复要牢记；还有“s”不能弃。
动词注意要变形；“形副”注意用三级；“数词”留意“基”和“序”；填入代词需谨慎；五格变化要牢记。
(3) 填词时既要符合句意，又要保证语法正确；(4) 完成后，应通读全文。
检查单词拼写是否正确，是否有人称、时态、语态上的错误。
典型例题剖析(2017枣庄中考) 阅读下面材料，把答案写在横线上。
有的答案要填入适当的内容，有的答案要用括号内单词的正确形式，但每个答案不多于3个单词。
Today，the 1.________(popular) of basketball has risen around the world，with many young people dreaming 2.______ becoming famous players.In China，you 3.________(see) people playing basketball now and then in parks，schools and even 4.________(factory) .Basketball has not only become a popular sport to play，but it has 5.________become a popular sport to watch.Although America's NBA games are 6.________(famous) in the world，the CBA games are becoming more popular in China.7.________number of the foreign players，including Chinese players，in the NBA has increased.There 8.________(be) also more and more foreign players in the CBA.Many young people look up to these basketball heroes and want to become like 9.________(they) .These stars encourage young people 10.________(work) hard to achieve their dreams.【解析】1. 篮球的普及性已经上升到全世界了，故用形容词popular“流行的”的名词形式popularity故填popularity。
中考英语选词填空解题技巧讲解(含答案)
中考英语选词填空解题技巧讲解考点解读1、思维导图形式先呈现整体框架2、重难点（讲解）—词性判断：典型例题【例1】Myrelationship with my mother changed after I went to college. When I was at home, we 46 about many things, for example, wearing makeup (化妆) and talking on the phone. One time, before a big party, she 47 to let me leave the house. She thought my makeup was too heavy. I had to wash my face before I went to the party. I was the only girl without makeup, and I was so 48 . And when I talked to my friends on the phone, my mum always shouted to tell me to hang up, and the person I was talking to could hear her. Her 49 always made me upset.But after a few months at college, I changed myself 50 . I met new people. I started learning about history, politics, and the world. I didn’t have the time or patience for long phone conversations. I stopped caring so much about things like makeup. I once went to a party with no makeup on, but I felt fine. I just laughed about it. My new way of thinking brought me 51 my mother. Now, I talk to my mother almost every day. We get along quite well. We go to movies 52 and read the same books. I tell her about my problems and she gives me good 53 . Last month, my mother helped me through a bad time. She is an amazing person. I know that now.【答案】DCBA BADE【解析】本文主要关于父母和孩子之间的关系。
中考英语第17讲短文填空(自由填空、首字母填空、杂糅填空、提示词填空、选词填空解析版)
专题三中考题型语法知语法知识识第17讲短文填空题型要点归纳思维导图考向及母题典例考向1：短文自由填空1. 解题步骤：（1）快速浏览，了解大意。
对于简单把握的空，可以先填出来；（2）上下求索，填出答案。
根据上下文及空格前后的逻辑关系，填出正确的词以及正确的形式；（3）通读全文，检查确认。
特别要注意，根据文章意思，有些空是否要加入否定前缀。
无提示词的空格一般需要填入冠词、代词、介词、连词（并列连词和从属连词）等虚词。
（1）名词前面一般用冠词、代词或介词等。
（2）如果需要填入代词，就要考虑到是人称代词的主格、宾格或物主代词的变化、指示代词的用法；（3）并列的两个或多个单词，短语，或句子之间设空，一般填入并列连词and, but, or等；（4）两句之间，如果不是并列句，则很可能是主从句，因此需要填入从属连词（what,which, who, how, when等）。
或者是宾语从句，定语从句或者是状语从句的连接词。
这种空格需要同学们根据句子结构，分析到底是什么从句，从而选择合适的从属连词。
（2022·广东·统考中考真题）请阅读下面短文，在所给的每个空格中填入一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。
Would you like to start your day with a cup of tea? If the answer is 1 , you may have the same habit as many people.You may not know 2 popular tea is. Among all kinds of drinks, tea is one of the two choices. People like it because it is 3 for their health.Tea is mostly produced 4 Asian countries like China and India. Chinese people started to drink tea as early as 5,000 years 5 . At that time, people made tea in a simple way just put fresh tea leaves into hot 6 .Tea wasn’t introduced into Europe until the early 17th century. And now it has 7 popular in Europe and America. People there like to 8 tea with sugar or milk in it. As the population of tea drinkers gets larger, tea business is getting 9 important than before.The first International Tea Day was on May 21st, 2020. Since then, people have celebrated 10 every year. The Day makes people realize the importance of tea workers and....【答案】1．yes 2．how 3．good 4．in 5．ago 6．water 7．become 8．drink 9．more 10．it 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，向我们介绍茶文化的发展和变化。
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中考英语选择所给词的适当形式填空精讲版选择适当形式填空解答短文选问填空最实用的方法是：读文章—选单词—变形式—填答案。
请看下面的题目：阅读短文从方板中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。
每空限填一同.每问限用一次，有两个词是多余的。
forget, bring, mend, beside, luck, pick, same, differently, I, every, stop, eachMr. Brown had an umbrella shop in a small town. People sometimes 1.________him broken umbrellas, and then he took them to a big shop in London.They were2.__________there.One day Mr. Brown went to London by train. He 3._______to take an umbrellawith him that day. Sitting in front of him was a man with an umbrella standing 4_______the seat. When the train arrived in London,Mr. Brown 5.________up the umbrella as heoften did during his journey by train. Just as he was getting off, he was 6.________by the man. He said angrily, "That's 7._________!”Mr. Brown's face turned red andhe gave it back to the man at once.When Mr Brown got to the big shop, the shopkeeper had got his six umbrellas ready. After a good look at of them, he said, "You've mended them very well.”In the afternoon he got into the train again. The 9._______man was in the sameseat. He looked at Mr Brown and his six umbrellas,"You've had a 10._________day."he said.现在我们就这个题目对此题型进行简单的分析，对做题技巧进行说明。
一、读文章在这一步中，首先是读单词，其次是读文章。
首先对给出的单词逐一阅读，并且要读懂、读熟、读通。
读懂：-n.，动词-v.，形容词-a.，副词-ad. 等等。
同时对词义以及意义作初步的理解。
例如，上题中的单词，通过读懂这一环节，应弄请楚以下内容：①所给词语有五个动词forget(忘记)，bring(带），mend(修理)，pick(检)，stop(停止；阻止)；②三个代词I(我)，every(每一)，each(每一)，其中every和each为同义同；③一个容词same(同样的)；④一个介词beside(在...旁边)和一个副词differently(不同地)；⑤一个名词luck(幸运)。
读熟是在读懂的基础上，能将这些词汇默记心中，为接下来填空做好准备。
读透是指对每个单词背后所延伸涉及的与该词有关的知识也能够烂熟于心。
例如：看到单词forget就要想到它的其他形式forgets/forgot/forgotten/forgetting/to forget/ forget to do/forget doing等；看到单词I就要想到me/my/mine/myself；看到luck就要想到lucky/luckily；看到stop就应该想到stops/stopped/stopping/to stop以及stop的用法等。
读文章指的是同学们根据自己所掌握的词汇量及英语语法、句法知识快速通读文章。
这一种“读”称为快速阅读，它不需要理解每个单词的意思，而是对文章有个整体的概念，通读全文，语义完整、适用、合乎逻辑是做好填词的前提。
读文章以弄清文章的体裁，若是记叙文应了解文章讲述的时间、地点、人物、事件等，这样就更便于我们对文章的理解。
例如，上题就是一篇记叙文，它的时间是one day，地点是the train，人物是Mr.Brown，事件是mend umbrellas。
理清这些内容后。
文章就容易理解，题也就容易做了。
二、选单词在读完单词和文章的基础上，根据文章内容的需要，从词汇中选定适合文章意义的单词。
它是与第一步紧密相连的。
实际上“选”这一步在通读的时候已经开始，只是那时选的是那些较容易的空格。
通读全文，全盘考虑之后选那些较难的空格。
这时候才开始真正意义上的第二步“选”。
1、根据词性选词由空格在句中的位置可以判断空格处所需词的词性。
例如，上文中的第1个空，根据它的位置，该句无谓语，该空格一定是个动词，那么就根据上、下文的含义从五个动词中查找列动词bring，再根据上下文时态可知。
此空填过去式brought,这样先通过词性缩小了选择的范围，再根据句意确定单间。
从而大大提高了解题的速度和准确性。
2、根据句子结构选词依据英语的基本句子结构：主、谓、宾、定、状、补来选词，若句中缺少主语，就把目标锁定在名词，代词或有些可以变形身名词的动词、形容词上；如果需谓语则找动词；需宾语找名词或代词；需定语找形容词；需状语找副词等。
还可能会有从句，如宾语从句、状语从句、定语从句等，则应选择关系代词或副词，例如：“That's 7._____!”由于句子是主系表结构，它缺少的是表语；再结合上下文的意义，此处用名同性物主代间mine。
3、反义词或近义词该题型有一个特点，那就是在所提供的单词中总有1~2对反义词或近义词，而且文章中只用到了每一对中的一个，那就意味着只要你选准了一对中的一个，那么另一个就可以不列人考虑范围之内。
12个单词中就出现了every和each这对近义词。
例如：第8题选代词，由后面的of可知，指“每一”或者“全部”，所以选each，那么every就不在考虑之列。
三、变形式变化原则：“变”是四个步骤中相对重要又更为精细的一步，因为卷面上是否得分，关键就是看“变”的形式。
在通读全文、充分理解短文内容的基础上，综合所学的英语知识，包括词汇、语法、固定搭配、常用句型等来进行变化，并特别注意空格前后的信息。
match-matches, friend-friend's/friends'sun-sunny, use-useful/useless/used, danger-dangerous；再如：第10题修饰的是名词，故用形容词，指“幸运的"，所以用luck的形容词形式lucky。
八种时态、两种语态、三种非谓语形式，固定搭配、词性变化。
(动词不定式- to do, 现在分词-doing, 过去分词-done, 固定搭配-enjoy doing sth./used to do sth./have sth. done…)；例如，第2题是被动语态，意思是“被修理”，故填mended，第3题为动词，由空前主语和空后的动词不定式可知用短语forget to do sth. 意为“忘记做某事”，本文用的是一般过去时，故填forgot. 第5题选动词，意思是“拾起”，恰好是词组pick up，故事发生在过去，所以填picked，第6题选动词：由于句子是被动语态，故填stopped。
interesting-more /the most interesting, happy-happily，happy -happiness;例如：第7题选名词性物主代词，所以答案是mine。
表数量和虚实数的用法，例如：three-third, 2/3-two thirds, one thousand/thousands of ；a或an之间判别，如a girl /an old man；例如：第9题选形容词，由于它修饰的是名词，指“相同的”same前常接定冠词the。
如under the sun，be famous for等。
例如：第4题选介词，beside the seat意为“座位旁边”，符合语境。
为了方便记忆，试着记住下面的顺口溜：空前空后要注意，“名词”单复数要牢记，还有 's 不能弃，“动词”注意要变形，“形副”注意要用三种级，要填“数词”请留意，千万别忘“基” 和“序”，填入“代词”需慎重，五格变化要谨记。
四、填答案句法、词语选用上的错误，是否符合文章的情景内容，上、下文的逻辑关系是否顺畅。
如果发现错误应及时纠正，这时由于多次“读”文章，会无意识地凭借英语语感把某些特别难的空格，甚至把不经意间所犯的错误给“读”出来从而提高解题的正确率，1.brought2.mended3.forgot4.beside5.picked6.stopped7.mine8.each9.same 10.lucky二、英语书面表达专项训练2．假如你是阳光中学的李华，你校成功举办了“中华诗词朗诵比赛”，请用英语写一篇短文，介绍活动情况并呼吁更多的人参与这样的活动。
内容要点如下：注意事项：（1）须包括所给内容要点，要求语句通顺、行文连贯作、适当发挥；（2）词数在80个左右，文稿的开头已给出，不计入总词数；参考词汇：中华诗词朗诵比赛 Chinese Poetry Reciting Competition;表现 performance; 高度评价think highly of ;朗诵recite;天赋gift;免费的freeI'm Li Hua from Sunshine Middle School. Our school...【答案】I'm Li Hua from Sunshine Middle School. Our school held a Chinese Poetry Reciting Competition on the afternoon of May 23rd. It was held in the school hall. The competition is held every tram. This year it was a big success again. All the teachers and students thought highly of the students' wonderful performances. Wang Li from Grade 8 won the first prize. She has a real gift for reciting .Each winner won a free ticket for the book show.I hope more people will take part in this activity and enjoy the beautiful Chinese culture【解析】【详解】本题是一篇给材料作文，介绍“中华诗词朗诵比赛”活动情况并呼吁更多的人参与这样的活动。