成人高考高起专英语真题模拟及答案
成人高考成考(高起专)英语试卷及答案指导
成人高考成考英语(高起专)自测试卷及答案指导一、语音知识(本大题有5小题,每小题2分,共10分)1.[1] The word “important” is pronounced as ______.A. /ˈɪmə.pərt/B. /ɪˈmɒːrt/C. /ɪmˈpɔːrt/D. /ɪmˈpɒːrt/答案:A解析:“important” 的发音为 /ˈɪmə.pərt/,其中元音音素为 /ɪ/。
2.[2] Which of the following words has a vowel sound that is pronounced as /e/?A. catB. batC. hatD. mat答案:B解析:在单词“bat” 中,元音音素 /e/ 被发音出来。
其他选项中的元音音素分别为/æ/(cat)、/æ/(hat)和/æ/(mat)。
3.Which of the following words is an onomatopoeia?A. TelephoneB. WatchC. CloseD. OpenAnswer: A解析: Onomatopoeia is a word that sounds like the action it describes. “Telephone” is an onomatopoeia because it sounds like the sound of a phone ringing. “Watch” does not sound like any action, so it is not an onomatopoeia. “Close” and “open” are both verbs that describe actions, not sounds, so they are not onomatopoeia either.4.Choose the correct form of the verb to complete the sentence:I_____my keys yesterday.A. lostB. loseC. had lostD. have lostAnswer: D解析:The correct form of the verb to complete the sentence is “have lost”, because the sentence is in the present perfect tense. The present perfect tense is used to talk about actions that started in the past and continue up to the present moment or have just happened. In this sentence, the speaker started losing their keys in the past and continues to lose them now or has just lost them.5、Listen to the sound in the following words and choose the one that is different.A. nurseB. purseC. usurpD. vultureANSWER: C. usurp解析: The word “usurp” is pronounced with a hard “s” sound as in “s” for “food,” while the other options have a simpler “s” pronunciation as in “s” for “blue.” The “s” in “usurp” is pronounced with a stronger and harder sound, which makes “usurp” the different choice in terms of pronunciation.二、词汇与语法知识(本大题有15小题,每小题2分,共30分)1.Question: Choose the word that best completes the sentence: He is______to attend the meeting because he has a very important task to deal with.A. unableB. unwillingC. readyD. eagerAnswer: DExplanation: The sentence indicates that the person is eager to attend themeeting because he has a significant task to handle. ‘Unable’ means unable to do something, ‘unwilling’ means not wanting to do something, ‘ready’ means prepared for something, and ‘eager’ means eager or desirous to do something. Therefore, the correct word to complete the sentence is ‘eager’.2.Question: Choose the correct form of the verb to complete the sentence: By the time we get to the cinema, the movie______already.A. has startedB. will startC. startedD. will have startedAnswer: DExplanation: The sentence uses the future perfect tense, which is used to describe an action that was completed at some point in the past before another action in the future. The correct form of the verb to complete the sentence is ‘will have started’.3、填空题:Which of the following word is a noun?a) quick b) very c) under d) like答案:a) quick解析:选项b) very 和 c) under 都是副词,表示程度和位置;选项d) like 是一个动词,表示喜欢或相似;而选项a) quick 是一个形容词,用来形容事物移动或发生的速度快。
成考英语成人高考(高起专)试卷及解答参考(2024年)
2024年成人高考成考英语(高起专)模拟试卷及解答参考一、语音知识(本大题有5小题,每小题2分,共10分)1、Which of the following words is pronounced with the [ð] sound?A) handB) thatC) fingerD) these答案:A解析:在单词”hand”中,字母组合”th”发[ð]的声音,类似于字母”d”的声音。
在其他选项中,“that”中的”th”发[θ]的声音,类似于字母”t”的声音,“finger”中的”th”发[t]的声音,“these”中的”th”则不发音。
2、In American English, which word is pronounced with a long “a” sound?A) mapB) cupC) trapD) post答案:C解析:在单词”trap”中,“a”发音为长元音[ɑ:],在其余选项中,单词”map”、“cup”和”post”中的”a”发音为短元音[æ]。
3.The word “important” is pronounced as ______.A. /ɪˈmɒdʒənt/B. /ɪmˈpɔːrt/C. /ɪˈmɒdʒəntl/D. /ɪˈmɒdʒəntl/Answer: AExplanation: The word “important” is pronounced with the stress on the first syllable, followed by the reduction of the vowel sound in “important,” resulting in /ɪˈmɒdʒənt/. This distinction is crucial in English pronunciation, especially for words that begin with a vowel sound.4.Which of the following words has a diphthong?A. CatB. HatC. FishD. BedAnswer: CExplanation: A diphthong is a sound formed by the combination of two vowel sounds, typically one that is short and another that is long. In the word “fish,” the “i” sound is a diphthong, as it is a combination of the short “i” sound and the long “e” sound.5.What is the correct pronunciation of the word “schedule”?A. /ˈʃedʒuəl/B. /ˈskeɪdʒuəl/C. /ˈʃiːdʒuəl/D. /ˈʃedʒjuəl/Answer: AExplanation: The correct pronunciation of “schedule” is /ˈʃedʒuəl/, where the stress falls on the first syllable, and “ed” is pronounced as a single sound /dʒ/. At the end of the word, there is a silent ‘e’ and the final sound is a short ‘u’ followed by a short ‘ə’. Options B, C, and D do not accurately represent this pronunciation.二、词汇与语法知识(本大题有15小题,每小题2分,共30分)1.The teacher asked us____our homework the next day.A. to finishB. finishingC. finishedD. finishAnswer: A解析:•这是一个动词不定式作宾语的句子。
成人高考成考英语(高起专)试卷与参考答案(2024年)
2024年成人高考成考英语(高起专)自测试卷与参考答案一、语音知识(本大题有5小题,每小题2分,共10分)1.下列划线部分发音不一致的是:A.boughtB.caughtC.thoughtD.taught答案:A解析: A项发音为 /ɔːt/,其他选项发音为 /ɔːt/.2.找出下列划线部分读音最不同的选项:A.machineB.chanceC.becomeD.teacher答案:C解析: C项的“be”发音为 /iː/,其他选项的元音发音都不一样。
3、The park is just___the corner.A. aroundB. inC. nearD. on答案: C解析:此题考核介词用法。
句意为“公园就在街的拐角处。
”“near”意为“在附近”,与“just”搭配符合句意的发生地点。
其他选项“around”意为“在…周围”,“in”意为“在…里”,“on”意为“在…上”,均与原句不符。
4、Good customers___everywhere.A. huntingB. is huntingC. are huntingD. has been hunt答案: C解析:此题考察现在进行时的用法。
句意为“优秀的客户到处被寻找。
”现在进行时可以表示正在进行的动作和行为。
在此上下文中,“are hunting”(正被寻找)符合语境,表明客户正在进行某些活动。
其他选项“hunting”、“is hunting”和“has been hunt”都不适合表示正在进行的动作。
正确选项是C。
5.What is the number of letters in the word “abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz”?A. 26B. 27C. 28D. 29Answer: A解析:The word “abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz” contains 26 letters, as each letter is represented once and there are no duplicates.二、词汇与语法知识(本大题有15小题,每小题2分,共30分)1、He told the driver to be careful during the trip.A. earlyB. lateC. safelyD. slowly答案:C解析:本题主要考查以辅音字母+y短语变复数的规则。
成人高考成考英语(高起专)试题与参考答案(2025年)
2025年成人高考成考英语(高起专)自测试题与参考答案一、语音知识(本大题有5小题,每小题2分,共10分)1.Which of the following underlined phrases is pronounced /d?A. magnificentB. popularC. questionD. hospitalAnswer: CExplanation: The underlined letter ‘t’ in “question” is pronounced asa /d/t- stop consonant, while the other options have an /t31/ sound.2.Which of the following underlined vowels is pronounced as /e31/?A. liveB. leadC. lendD. weirdAnswer: CExplanation: The vowel ‘e’ in “lend” is pronounced with a /e31/ long e sound, unlike the short ‘e’ in “live” and “lead” or the ‘i’ as in“weird” which are pronounced as /i31/.3.The word ‘paradox’ has a______pronunciation, with the stress falling on the first syllable.A. clearB. strongC. softD. mixedAnswer: B. strong解析: The word ‘paradox’ is pronounced with a strong stress on the first syllable, making it sound like ‘パラドックス.’ This strong stress is a characteristic feature of the word’s pronunciation.4.Which of the following words has a vowel sound that is longer than that of ‘cat’?A. batB. patC. hatD. satAnswer: A. bat解析: The vowel sound in ‘bat’ is longer than that in ‘cat,’ as the ‘a’ in ‘bat’ is pronounced for a longer period, especially with the influence of the ‘b’ sound on its own.5.Which of the following is not a unit of measurement for time?A)SecondsB)HoursC)MinutesD)WeeksAnswer: D) WeeksExplanation: Time is usually measured in units such as seconds, minutes, and hours. However, weeks are not a standard unit of time measurement. Instead, weeks are typically used to measure a longer period of time, such as a workweek or a school week.二、词汇与语法知识(本大题有15小题,每小题2分,共30分)1、单词辨析选择正确的单词填空:He_______himself a more efficient worker through diligent practice and learning.A. consideredB. provedC. regardedD. declared答案:B. proved解析:句子表达的是他通过自己的努力证明了自己是一个高效的工人,因此使用动词prove来表示“证明”。
成人高考成考英语(高起专)试卷及解答参考(2024年)
2024年成人高考成考英语(高起专)复习试卷及解答参考一、语音知识(本大题有5小题,每小题2分,共10分)1、Choose the word that has the same pronunciation as the word “elephant.”A. elephantB. elephantC. elephantD. elephantAnswer: BExplanation: The word “elephant” is pronounced as /ˈɛl.ɪ.fɑːnt/. Among the options provided, “elephant” in option B is pronounced the same as the original word.2、Select the word that has the opposite meaning of “increase.”A. increaseB. increaseC. decreaseD. decreaseAnswer: CExplana tion: The word “increase” means to make larger or greater. The wordthat has the opposite meaning is “decrease,” which means to make smaller or less. Among the options, “decrease” in option C is the correct answer.3、The word “communicate” is pronounced as:A. /kəˈmjuːnɪkeɪt/B. /kəˈmjuːnɪkeɪt/C. /kəˈmjuːniːkeɪt/D. /kəˈmjuːniːkeɪt/Answer: AExplanation: The correct pronunciation of “communicate” is /kəˈmjuːnɪkeɪt/. The “c” in “communicate” is not hard, as it does not precede a double vowel.4、Which of the following words has the correct pronunciation?A. “Environment” - /ɪnˌvaɪrənˈmeɪnt/B. “Education” - /ˌɛdʒuˈkeɪʃən/C. “Imagine” - /ɪˈmædʒɪneɪt/D. “Compass” - /kəˈmæpəs/Answer: BExplanation: The correct pronunciation of “education” is /ˌɛdʒuˈkeɪʃən/. The “e” in “education” is long, as it is followed by a “g” which is silent. The other options have mispronounced vowels or consonants.5、The sentence “She always has a smile on her face” emphasizes that sheis always __________.A. cheerfulC. nervousD. sadAnswer: A. cheerfulExplanation: The word “always” in the sentence indicates a constant state or behavior. The phrase “has a smile on her face” suggests that she is in a good mood or happy, which is best described by the word “cheerful.” The other options do not accurately capture the positive connotation of the sentence.二、词汇与语法知识(本大题有15小题,每小题2分,共30分)1、Choose the correct word or phrase to complete the sentence below.The_______of the meeting was quite impressive.A. atmosphereB. audienceC. attendanceD. occasionAnswer: CExplanation: The correct answer is “attendance” because it refers to the number of people who were present at the meeting. The other options do not fit the context of the sentence.2、Select the word that does not belong in the following list.A. enthusiasticC. exhaustedD. alertAnswer: CExplanation: The word “exhausted” does not belong in the list because it is an adjective that describes someone who is very tired, whereas “enthusiastic,” “energetic,” and “alert” all describe someone who is full of energy or has a positive, watchful attitude.3、Choose the word that best completes the sentence.The teacher___________the students to be quiet during the examination.A. requestedB. suggestedC. orderedD. recommendedAnswer: C. orderedExplanation: The correct choice is “ordered” because it indicates a direct command or instruction from the teacher. The other options, while they could be used in some contexts, do not convey the same level of authority or necessity as “ordered” does in this sentence.4、Complete the sentence using the correct form of the verb in parentheses.If you________(be) more careful, you would not have made so many mistakes.A. areB. wereC. will beD. had beenAnswer: B. wereExplanation: The correct form of the verb to use in this sentence is “were,” which i s the past subjunctive form of “to be.” The sentence is expressing a hypothetical situation, which is a situation that is not real but is being considered for the sake of argument. The past subjunctive is used to describea condition that is not true but could have been or would have been.5、Choose the word that best completes the sentence.The professor___________the students’ questions eagerly.A. ignoredB. addressedC. neglectedD. overlookedAnswer: B. addressedExplanation: The correct word to complet e the sentence is “addressed,” which means to speak to or write to someone formally or officially. The professor is expected to address the students’ questions, not ignore, neglect, or overlook them.6、Complete the sentence with the correct form of the verb in parentheses.They___________(be) discussing the project when the meeting was called toorder.A. wereB. had beenC. have beenD. isAnswer: A. wereExplanation: The correct form of the verb is “were,” which is the past continuous tense. The sentence describes an action that was happening at a specific past time (when the meeting was called to order), so the past continuous tense is appropriate. The other options are incorrect because they do not match the context or the tense required.7、Choose the word that best completes the sentence.The teacher was surprised by the student’s_ability to understand complex concepts.A)surpriseB)surprisedC)surprisingD)surpriseablyAnswer: C) surprisingExplanation: The correct answer is “surprising” because it is the adjective form that describes the student’s ability. “Surprise” is a noun, “surprised” is the past participle form of the verb, and “surpriseably” is not a word.8、Complete the sentence with the correct form of the given verb in brackets.They (be) (not) aware of the changes that (take) place in the company last month.A)wereB)areC)wasD)beAnswer: A) wereExplanation: The correct answer is “were” because the subject “they” is plural, and the past perfect tense “had taken” indicates that the cha nges occurred before the awareness of them. Therefore, “were” is the correct past tense form of “be.”9.Choose the word that best completes the sentence.I can’t believe how____________changes have occurred in this small town over the past decade.A)numerousB)rapidC)suddenD)gradualAnswer: D) gradualExplanation: The sentence is describing changes that have occurred over a period of time, suggesting a process that was not immediate or extreme. “Gradual” fits this context best, indicating changes that happen slowly over time.10.Select the correct form of the verb to complete the following sentence.The professor___________us a detailed outline of the research project before the deadline.A)gaveB)has givenC)will giveD)is givingAnswer: B) has givenExplanation: The sentence implies that the action of giving the outline has already occurred before the deadline. The present perfect tense (“has given”) is used to describe actions that have a present relevance or result.11.Choose the correct word to complete the sentence:The manager was_about the new project, but the team was confident.A)apprehensiveB)optimisticC)indifferentD)enthusiasticAnswer: A) apprehensiveExplanation: The correct answer is “apprehensive” because it means feeling or showing anxiety or fear about something, which fits the context of the manager being concerned about the new project. The other options do not convey the same sense of worry or anxiety.12.Select the word that is closest in meaning to the underlined word:The teacher’s_appr oach to teaching made the subject much more engaging.A)traditionalB)innovativeC)passiveD)objectiveAnswer: B) innovativeExplanation: The underlined word “innovative” means introducing new methods or ideas. The sentence suggests that the teacher’s approach was different and made the subject more engaging. The word “traditional” would imply a more conventional method, “passive” would suggest a lack of interest, and “objective” would imply a neutral approach, none of which fit the context as well as “innovative.”13.Choose the word that best completes the sentence.The company’s new policy has been widely __________, with both positive and negative reactions.A. criticizedB. implementedC. supportedD. rejectedAnswer: B. implementedExplanation: The correct word here should reflect that the policy has been put into effect. “Implemented” means to carry out or put into effect, which fits the context. “Criticized” would imply there are negative reactions,“supported” would imply positive reactions, and “rejected” wo uld imply outright refusal, none of which fully capture the act of the policy being put into practice.14.Select the correct form of the verb to complete the sentence.She_______(go) to the market every morning, but now she has a car.A. used to goB. uses to goC. used goD. uses goAnswer: A. used to goExplanation: The correct phrase to use in this context is “used to” followed by the base form of the verb, which indicates a past habit or practice that has since changed. “Used to go” is the correc t past simple form that indicates a habit in the past. The other options are grammatically incorrect or do not convey the intended meaning.15.Choose the correct word or phrase to complete the sentence.The professor___________the students to study hard for the exam.A. advisedB. recommendedC. suggestedD. proposedAnswer: B. recommendedExplanation: The correct answer is “recommended” because it is the most appropriate word to express the professor’s advice. “Advised,” “suggested,” and “proposed” can also mean giving advice or suggestions, but “recommended”is often used in a more formal context, such as in an academic setting.三、完形填空(30分)Passage:In the small town of Willow Creek, there was once a charming old library that stood at the heart of the community. The library was a hub of learning and culture, where people of all ages would gather to read, discuss, and exchange ideas. The librarian, Mrs. Thompson, was known for her warm smile and vast knowledge of books. She had been working at the library for over 30 years and was deeply loved by everyone in the town.One day, the town’s mayor announced that the library was in danger of closing due to budget cuts. The community was shocked and immediately rallied to save their beloved library. They organized a series of events, including a book sale, a bake sale, and a benefit concert, to raise funds.The most successful event was the “Willow Creek Reads” program, where local authors were invited to read to the children and talk about their writing process. The children were excited and inspired, and the adults were reminded of the power of books to bring people together.As the days went by, more and more people began to donate books and moneyto the library. Mrs. Thompson was overwhelmed by the outpouring of support from the community. She knew that the library would not only survive but thrive.One evening, as Mrs. Thompson was organizing a new shelf of donated books, she noticed a mysterious note tucked inside one of the books. The note read, “To Mrs.Thompson, from the Friends of Willow Creek Library. We hope these books bring you joy and continue to inspire the community.”Mrs. Thompson smiled, knowing that the spirit of the library was alive and well.Blanks:1.The library in Willow Creek was a___________of learning and culture.2.Mrs. Thompson was___________for her warm smile and vast knowledge of books.3.The town’s mayor announced that the library was in___________due to budget cuts.4.The community___________to save their beloved library.5.The most successful event was the___________program.6.The children were___________and inspired by the local authors.7.The adults were___________of the power of books to bring people together.8.More and more people began to___________books and money to the library.9.Mrs. Thompson was___________by the outpouring of support from the community.10.The note was a___________from the Friends of Willow Creek Library.11.Mrs. Thompson smiled, knowing that the spirit of the librarywas___________and well.Questions:11.What was the note a___________from the Friends of Willow Creek Library?A)InvitationB)ComplaintC)Thank youD)ApologyAnswer:C) Thank you四、阅读理解(本部分有5大题,每大题9分,共45分)第一题Read the following passage and answer the questions that follow.The Internet has revolutionized the way we communicate, access information, and conduct business. With just a few clicks, we can connect with people from all over the world, access a vast amount of information, and even conduct transactions online. However, along with these benefits, the Internet has also brought about various challenges and risks. One of the most significant risks is the potential for cybercrime, which includes hacking, identity theft, and phishing.1.What is one of the major risks associated with the use of the Internet?A. Improved communicationB. Access to a vast amount of informationC. Potential for cybercrimeD. Increased business opportunities2.What are some examples of cybercrimes mentioned in the passage?A. Hacking, identity theft, and phishingB. Improved communication and access to informationC. Increased business opportunitiesD. Reduced need for physical interaction3.How does the Internet impact the way we conduct business?A. It reduces the need for physical interactionB. It increases the potential for cybercrimeC. It provides a platform for global communication and transactionsD. It eliminates the need for traditional banking and financial servicesAnswers:1.C2.A3.C第二题Passage:The rapid development of technology has greatly influenced the way people communicate. Social media platforms have become an integral part of daily life,allowing individuals to connect with others across the globe. However, this shift in communication has raised concerns about the impact on face-to-face interactions and the potential loss of traditional social skills.One of the most popular social media platforms is Instagram, which is known for its focus on visual content. Users can share photos, videos, and stories, and follow others who share similar interests. While Instagram can be a great way to stay connected with friends and discover new things, it also has its downsides.A recent study found that excessive use of Instagram can lead to feelings of loneliness and depression. The constant comparison with others’ seemingly perfect lives can create a sense of inadequacy. Additionally, the platform’s algorithm can create a filter bubble, where users are only exposed to content that aligns with their existing beliefs and interests, thus limiting their exposure to diverse perspectives.Despite these concerns, many people find Instagram to be a valuable tool for networking and personal growth. It can provide a platform for artists, writers, and entrepreneurs to showcase their work and connect with potential audiences. Moreover, it can be a source of inspiration and motivation, as users are exposed to the achievements and stories of others.Questions:1、What is the main topic of the passage?A) The benefits of using social media platforms.B) The negative effects of Instagram on social interactions.C) The history of social media platforms.D) The role of technology in modern communication.2、Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a potential negative effect of using Instagram?A) Feelings of inadequacy.B) Limited exposure to diverse perspectives.C) Improved communication skills.D) Increased feelings of loneliness and depression.3、What is the author’s attitude towards Instagram?A) Highly critical.B) Indifferent.C) Positive and supportive.D) Ambiguous.Answers:1、B) The negative effects of Instagram on social interactions.2、C) Improved communication skills.3、D) Ambiguous.第三题Reading Passage:In the small town of Greenfield, there was a long-standing tradition of the annual Greenfield Festival. The festival, which took place every autumn, broughttogether local artists, musicians, and performers from around the region. It was a time for celebration, a showcase of local talent, and a chance for the community to come together and enjoy the arts.One of the highlights of the festival was the “Greenfield Talent Show,” where local residents could audition to perform. This year, the talent show had a special twist: the winner would receive a scholarship to study music at a prestigious music school in the nearby city of Bluewater.Word Count: 102Questions:1、What is the main purpose of the Greenfield Festival?A) To promote tourism in GreenfieldB) To bring the community together and celebrate local artsC) To raise funds for charityD) To promote agricultural products2、Which event at the festival was of particular interest to this year’s participants?A) The art exhibitionB) The music concertC) The Greenfield Talent ShowD) The local craft fair3、What reward did the winner of the Greenfield Talent Show receive?A) A cash prizeB) A trip to the nearby cityC) A scholarship to study musicD) A trophyAnswers:1、B) To bring the community together and celebrate local arts2、C) The Greenfield Talent Show3、C) A scholarship to study music第四题Reading ComprehensionRead the following passage and answer the questions that follow.The rise of e-commerce has revolutionized the way people shop and has had a significant impact on traditional brick-and-mortar stores. Online shopping has become increasingly popular due to its convenience and the vast variety of products available. However, this shift has also brought about challenges and changes in the retail industry.One of the main advantages of e-commerce is the convenience it offers. Customers can shop from the comfort of their own homes at any time of the day or night. This eliminates the need to travel to physical stores and wait in long queues. Additionally, online platforms often provide detailed product descriptions, customer reviews, and even virtual try-ons, which can help customers make more informed purchasing decisions.Despite these benefits, e-commerce has also presented challenges fortraditional retailers. Many have had to adapt to the changing landscape by investing in their online presence and offering competitive pricing and customer service. However, some have struggled to keep up and have been forced to close their doors.The retail industry is also witnessing a shift in consumer behavior. Customers are becoming more environmentally conscious and are increasingly looking for sustainable and ethical products. This has led to a rise ineco-friendly shopping options and a decline in demand for fast fashion.1.What is the main advantage of e-commerce mentioned in the passage?A) Competitive pricingB) ConvenienceC) Eco-friendly optionsD) Detailed product reviews2.How has e-commerce affected traditional brick-and-mortar stores?A) They have become more profitable.B) They have had to adapt and invest in online presence.C) They have seen a significant increase in foot traffic.D) They have closed down due to increased competition.3.What is the trend in consumer behavior mentioned in the passage?A) Customers are looking for more affordable products.B) Customers are becoming more environmentally conscious.C) Customers are preferring fast fashion over sustainable options.D) Customers are no longer interested in online shopping.Answers:1.B) Convenience2.B) They have had to adapt and invest in online presence.3.B) Customers are becoming more environmentally conscious.第五题Read the following passage and answer the questions that follow.In recent years, there has been a growing interest in online education. This shift is primarily due to the convenience and flexibility it offers to students. Online courses allow individuals to learn at their own pace, from any location, and often at a lower cost compared to traditional in-person classes. However, despite these advantages, online learning also comes with its own set of challenges.One of the main concerns is the potential for reduced social interaction. In traditional classrooms, students have the opportunity to engage with their peers and professors, which can enhance their learning experience. Online students, on the other hand, may feel isolated and disconnected from the academic community. This can lead to a lack of motivation and engagement in the course material.Another challenge is the need for self-discipline. Online courses require students to be self-motivated and organized. Without the structure of a traditional classroom, students must set their own schedules and manage their time effectively. This can be difficult for some individuals, especially thosewho are accustomed to the routine of attending classes on campus.Despite these challenges, many online learners find that the benefits outweigh the drawbacks. They appreciate the ability to work around their other commitments, such as full-time jobs or family responsibilities. Additionally, online courses often provide access to a wider range of resources and expertise than traditional courses.1.The primary reason for the growing interest in online education is:a) the opportunity for social interactionb) the flexibility and convenience it offersc) the lower cost compared to traditional in-person classesd) the access to a wider range of resources2.What is one of the main concerns mentioned about online learning?a) The convenience of learning at one’s own paceb) The potential for reduced social interactionc) The lower cost of online coursesd) The increased access to expertise3.According to the passage, which of the following is a challenge for online learners?a) The ease of engaging with peers and professorsb) The need for self-discipline and organizationc) The lower cost of online coursesd) The ability to work around other commitmentsAnswers:1.b) the flexibility and convenience it offers2.b) The potential for reduced social interaction3.b) The need for self-discipline and organization五、补全对话(本大题有5小题,每小题3分,共15分)第一题A: Excuse me, could you help me with some English vocabulary?B: Sure, I’d be happy to. What would you like to know about?A: I need to expand my vocabulary for the college entrance exam. Can you suggest some useful words for an “Adult Higher Education” (AHLE) English test?B: Absolutely! Here are a few words and phrases that are often included in such exams:1.(______) - a higher level of education beyond high school.2.(______) - a system of post-secondary education that allows working adults to earn degrees.3.(______) - a person who is studying or has studied at a college or university.4.(______) - a course or program of study that leads to a degree or certification.5.(______) - a test taken by students to gain admission to a college or university.A: Great, thanks! What should I write in the blank spaces?B:1.(______) - A higher level of education beyond high school.2.(______) - A system of post-secondary education that allows working adults to earn degrees.3.(______) - A person who is studying or has studied at a college or university.4.(______) - A course or program of study that leads to a degree or certification.5.(______) - A test taken by students to gain admission to a college or university.答案:1.Degree2.Adult Higher Education (AHLE)3.College student4.Curriculum5.Admission test解析:1.Degree - This word is used to describe a higher level of education, which is a key concept in the context of college education.2.Adult Higher Education (AHLE) - This specific term refers to the system that caters to working adults who wish to pursue further education.3.College student - This phrase describes someone who is currently or has been enrolled in a college or university.4.Curriculum - This word refers to the courses or program of study that an educational institution offers.5.Admission test - This term refers to the test that students must take to be admitted to a college or university, which is a common requirement for higher education.第二题1.A: I’m sorry, but I can’t help you with that right now.B: Why not?A: Because I’m currently in a meeting.B: Oh, I see. Well, can I leave you a message?A: Certainly, you can.B: Thank you. I’ll just write down my number and call you back after the meeting.A: That sounds good.B: Is there anything specific you need help with?A: Yes, actually. I need some information about the new software package our company is considering.B: Of course. Let me check if I have that information available.A: Alright, take your time.B: I should be able to find it for you. Just a moment, please.A: No problem.B: There we go. I have the information you need.A: Great, thanks. Can you send it to my email?B: Absolutely. I’ll send it over right now.A: Perfect. I appreciate your help.B: You’re welcome. Feel free to call back if you need anything else.A: Will do. Have a good meeting.B: You too. Goodbye.1.A: I’m sorry, but I can’t help you with that right now.B: Why not?A: Because I’m currently in a meeting.B: Oh, I see. Well, can I leave you a message?A: Certainly, you can.B: Thank you. I’ll just write down my number and call you back after the meeting.A: That sounds good.B: Is there anything specific you need help with?A: Yes, actually. I need some information about the new software package our company is considering.B: Of course. Let me check if I have that information available.A: Alright, take your time.B: I should be able to find it for you. Just a moment, please.A: No problem.B: There we go. I have the information you need.A: Great, thanks. Can you send it to my email?B: Absolutely. I’ll send it over right now.A: Perfect. I appreciate your help.B: You’re welc ome. Feel free to call back if you need anything else.A: Will do. Have a good meeting.B: You too. Goodbye.答案:解析:The correct continuation of the dialogue is B because it maintains the context of the original message and provides a logical progression of the conversation. It addresses the initial reason for the inability to assist and then moves on to offering a solution (leaving a message) and asking for further details about the assistance needed. The dialogue then proceeds with the person finding the information, offering to send it via email, and concluding with a friendly farewell.第三题A: Excuse me, I’m looking for the English section of the Adult College Entrance Examination. Can you help me?B: Sure, follow me. You need to go to the second floor and then turn right. The English section is located in Room 202.A: Oh, okay. Thank you. By the way, what time does the exam start?B: The exam will begin at 9:00 a.m. sharp. Make sure you arrive 30 minutes early to get settled.A: Got it. I’ll be there on t ime. One more thing, is there a specific roomfor the English exam?B: Yes, it’s Room 202 as well. You’ll see a sign indicating the English section.A: Perfect. Thanks again for your help.B: You’re welcome. Good luck with your exam!Answer:B: Yes, it’s Room 202 as well. You’ll see a sign indicating the English section.Explanation:In this dialogue, the student is asking for directions to the English section of the exam. The answer to the question is found in the response by the staff member. They confirm that the English exam is held in Room 202, as indicated by a sign, providing clear information to the student.第四题A: Excuse me, I seem to have misplaced my calculator. Can you help me find it?B: Sure, where do you think you might have left it?A: I was working on this problem for our math class, and I think I might have left it on the desk.B: Okay, let’s check the desk first. Is this the one you’re looking for?A: No, that’s not it. It was smaller and black.B: Alright, let’s look over there by the window. Do you see anything that。
成考英语成人高考(高起专)试题及解答参考(2025年)
2025年成人高考成考英语(高起专)自测试题及解答参考一、语音知识(本大题有5小题,每小题2分,共10分)1.Which word has the different vowel sound from the others?A. fourB. poundC. sowD. thoughtAnswer: DExplanation: The vowel sound in “thought” is /ɔː/ whereas the vowel sounds in the other words are /aʊ/.2.Which word has the stress on the first syllable?A. congratulateB. realizeC. definitelyD. comfortableAnswer: AExplanation: The stress in “congratulate” is on the first syllable.3. A. waysB. wellsC. homesD. wallsAnswer: A. ways解析: 本题中,需要识别出正确的单词“ways”,它是与“is”匹配的名词,动词“be”通常后接名词来构成谓语。
其他选项“wells”、“homes”和“walls”在句子的上下文中没有意义,因为它们不适合与“is”一起使用。
因此,正确答案是A。
4. A. whichB. whereC. whenD. howAnswer: B. where解析: 在此题中,“where”与后面的“the hospital”搭配,用法正确。
该问题询问的是“什么是医院”。
“which”通常用于比较特定范围内的事物,而“when”和“how”与问题的含义不符。
因此,恰当的填空答案是“where”,它表明是在询问某个地点。
正确答案是B。
5、请从下列选项中选出与其他单词发音不同的单词。
2024年成人高考成考(专升本)英语试题及答案指导
2024年成人高考成考英语(专升本)模拟试题及答案指导一、语音知识(本大题有5小题,每小题2分,共10分)1.What is the pronunciation of the word “definitely”?A. Jǐn dì què yǒuB. Jǐn dì què yǒu lǐC. Jǐn dì què yǒu yǔD. Jǐn dì què yǒu yúAnswer: AExplanation: The correct pronunciation of the word “definitely” is Jǐn dì què yǒu.2.What is the pronunciation of the word “individual”?A. Jiě jí nǚ rénB. Jiě jí nǚ rén lǐC. Jiě jí nǚ rén yǔD. Jiě jí nǚ rén yúAnswer: AExplanation: The correct pronunciation of the word “individual” is Jiě jí nǚ rén.3、根据音标 [ˈælmə],下列哪一项是单词“alm” 的正确发音?A)[ˈælm] B) [ˈɑːlm] C) [ˈælmər] D) [ˈəlmɪ]答案A) [ˈælm]解析:首先,我们必须检查音标 [ˈælmə]。
这个音标表示了一个元音和两个辅音字母的组合。
我们可以看到,第一个和最后一个音标都是元音[æ],它位于辅音 [m] 的中间。
所以,正确的发音应该是[ælm] 或[ælmər],因为 [ər] 通常用来表示单词结尾时的清晰度或者加强单词的重音。
成人高考高起专英语练习试题及答案
成人高考高起专英语练习试题及答案一、选择题(每题2分,共40分)1. Which of the following sentences is correct?A. He didn't went to school yesterday.B. He didn't go to school yesterday.C. He doesn't go to school yesterday.D. He didn't gone to school yesterday.2. Which word has the same meaning as "happy"?A. SadB. GladC. AngryD. Bored3. Choose the correct verb form to complete the sentence."I _______ (be) a teacher for ten years."A. have beenB. amC. wasD. been4. Which of the following sentences is correct?A. She is taller than me.B. She is taller than I am.C. She is taller than I.D. She is taller than my.5. Which sentence is correct?A. I have been to many countries.B. I have gone to many countries.C. I have been in many countries.D. I have gone in many countries.6. Choose the correct word to complete the sentence."I _______ (eat/eaten) breakfast this morning."A. eatB. eatenC. ateD. have eaten7. Which of the following sentences is correct?A. He doesn't like to play football, but he likes watch it.B. He doesn't like to play football, but he likes watching it.C. He doesn't like playing football, but he likes watch it.D. He doesn't like playing football, but he likes watching.8. Choose the correct preposition to complete the sentence."She _______ (at/in/on) the library every weekend."A. goesB. goes toC. wentD. went to9. Which sentence is correct?A. I think that he is a good teacher, but my friend thinks different.B. I think that he is a good teacher, but my friend thinks differently.C. I think that he is a good teacher, but myfriend think different.D. I think that he is a good teacher, but myfriend think differently.10. Choose the correct word to complete the sentence."We _______ (go/went) to the park last weekend."A. goB. wentC. goingD. gone答案:1.B 2.B 3.A 4.B 5.A 6.D 7.B 8.B 9.B 10.B二、完形填空(每题2分,共30分)Passage:Last Sunday, I went to visit my grandparents in the countryside. It was a sunny day, and the air was fresh and clean. When I arrived, my grandparents were preparing lunch. I helped them with the cooking and we had a wonderful meal together.After lunch, we went for a walk in the fields. We saw many birds and insects, and my grandparents toldme stories about their childhood. It was a pleasant afternoon, and I felt close to nature.In the evening, we sat together and watched TV. My grandparents enjoyed watching the news, while I preferred to watch a movie. We spent the night talking and laughing, and I didn't want to leave.11. What was the weather like last Sunday?A. SunnyB. RainyC. CloudyD. Windy12. What did the writer do when he arrived at his grandparents' house?A. He played with his grandparents.B. He helped with the cooking.C. He watched TV.D. He went for a walk.13. What did the writer and his grandparents do after lunch?A. They went shopping.B. They went for a walk.C. They watched a movie.D. They played cards.14. What did the writer prefer to do in the evening?A. Watch the newsB. Watch a movieC. Go for a walkD. Sleep15. How did the writer feel when it was time to leave?A. HappyB. SadC. AngryD. Bored答案:11.A 12.B 13.B 14.B 15.B三、阅读理解(每题2分,共20分)Passage:In the past, people didn't have to worry about pollution. However, as industrialization has developed, pollution has become a serious problem. Air pollutionis caused by the smoke from factories and cars. Water pollution is caused by industrial waste and chemicals. Soil pollution is caused by pesticides and fertilizers.To solve these problems, we need to take action. We can reduce air pollution by using public transportation instead of driving. We can reduce water pollution by treating industrial waste before it is released into the water. We can reduce soil pollution by using organic farming methods.It is important for everyone to do their part to protect the environment. If we don't, we will face serious consequences in the future.16. What is the main idea of the passage?A. Pollution is a serious problem.B. People didn't have to worry about pollution in the past.C. Industrialization has caused pollution.D. We need to take action to protect the environment.17. What is the cause of air pollution?A. Factories and carsB. Industrial wasteC. Pesticides and fertilizersD. Public transportation18. How can we reduce water pollution?A. By using public transportationB. By treating industrial wasteC. By using organic farming methodsD. By driving cars19. Why is it important for everyone to protect the environment?A. To reduce air pollutionB. To reduce water pollutionC. To avoid serious consequences in the futureD. To enjoy a better life20. What is the tone of the passage?A. OptimisticB. PessimisticC. InformativeD. Critical答案:16.D 17.A 18.B 19.C 20.C四、作文(30分)题目:My Favorite Book请写一篇100-120词的短文,介绍你最喜欢的一本书。
2023年成考英语真题(高升专)
2023年成考《高升专(英语)》历年真题一、语音知识:共5小题;每题1.5分,共7.5分。
在下列每组单词中,有一个单词的划线部分与其他单词的划线部分的读音不同。
找出这个词。
1.A.room B.blood C.zoo D.food【答案】B2.A.nice B.pity C.sit D.fish【答案】A3.A.Party B.star C.war D.farm【答案】Cugh B.caugh C.enough D.though【答案】D5.A.aunt B.autuma C.daugher D.cause【答案】A二、词汇与语法知识:共15小题;每题1.5分,共22.5分。
从四个选择项中,选出最佳的一项。
6.would you like to visit peter with_____this weekend?()A.weC.ourD.ours【答案】B7.He is not using his phone,______?()A.will heB.does heC.has heD.is ha【答案】D8.I took out my wallet,but there___no money in it.()A.hasB.hadC.wasD.is【答案】C9.I am excited_____we are going to the Great wall tomorrow.()A.butB.thatC.whichD.or【答案】B10.I can't come out tonight I've got too much housework.()A.becauseB.unlessC.untilD.although【答案】A11.I______basketball with my friends next weekend.()A.playB.will playC.playedD.have played【答案】B12.The room_____I did my home work was too hot.A.whyB.howC.WhenD.where【答案】D13.She enjoyed_____how to look after young animals.()A.learntB.to learnC.LearnD.leaning【答案】D14.-can we go home now?-No.you_____()A.can'tB.needn'tC.don'tD.doesn't【答案】A15.Jack came to china ten years ago.He has been here____than his brother.A.longB.longerC.longestD.the longest【答案】B16.Jane_____as a doctor since2005.()A worksB.will workC.has workedD.is working【答案】C17.He was_____a book for his birthday()A.giveB.givesC.givingD.given【答案】D18.Tina,the daughter of M.Smith,was born______April last year.()A.inB.toC.atD.on【答案】A19.The shop owner told the driver_____his car.()A.moveB.movingC.to movesD.moves【答案】C【解析】本题考查固定搭配。
成人高考高起专英语练习试题及答案
成人高考高起专英语练习试题及答案成人高考高起专英语练习试题及答案1.The next morning people found the world outside their houses pletely _____.A.changeB.changingC.changedD.to change【答案】C【解析】此题考察非谓语动词的用法,使用过去分词作宾语补足语表示被动,以及动作已完成。
例如:I find my schedule pletely changed.我发现我的日程完全更改了。
句意是:“第二天早上人们发现,他们房子外面的世界已经完全变了样。
”2.Mary looks great _____ this pair of trousers.A.inB.byC.onD.at【答案】A【解析】此题考察介词的用法。
穿某件衣服要用介词in。
例如:the girl in blue,穿蓝色衣服的女孩儿。
句意是:“玛丽穿这条裤子看起来好极了。
”3.There is nobody here in the office — they _____ have all gone home.A.canB.mustC.shouldD.would【答案】B【解析】此题考察情态动词的用法。
因为办公室里已经没有人了,所以猜想大家“一定都回家了”。
使用情态动词must+动词的完成形式,表示想必已经做了某事,并非真实,有虚拟的含义。
4.Bill has _____ a very high price for the car.A.paidB.spentC.costD.bought【答案】A5.The weather report says it _____ again tomorrow.A.rainsB.rainedC.will rainD.has rained【答案】C【解析】此题考察时态的用法。
句意是:“气象预报说明天还会下雨。
2023年成人高考高起点英语模拟试题及答案一
2023成人高考(高起点)英语模拟试题及答案一(考试时间120分钟)一、语音知识(共5小题;每题1.5分, 共7.5分。
)在下列每组单词中, 有一种单词旳划线部分与其他单词旳划线部分旳读音不一样。
找出这个词, 并把它前面旳大写字母填入左边括弧里。
.)1.A.machin.B.dictionar.C.Russia.D.question.)rg.C.remarkabl.D.dark.)3.A.churc.B.chal.C.characte.D.cheat.)4.A.chea.B.wea.C.increas.D.area.)5.A.cop.B.loudl.C.toda.D.Monday二、词汇与语法知识(共25小题;每题1.5分, 共37.5分。
)从每题旳四个选择项中, 选出最佳旳一项, 并把它前面旳大写字母填入左边旳括弧里。
( )6.—The sea is very rough today.—Yes, I‘ve never seen _______ before.A.suc.roug.se.B.suc..roug.seaC.s.roug.se.D.tha.roug.sea( )7.—She‘s broken her arm again.—Again? I ______ she _______ ever broken it before.A.don‘.know.ha.B.didn’.know.hadC.didn‘.know.ha.D.hadn’.know.would( )8.—Has the wallet been returned yet?—No, but we expect ______ any day now.A.t.retur.i.B.i.t.retur.C.i.t.b.returne.D.i.returned( )9.—I‘ve been told to pay the rent.—Bu.it‘.alread.bee.paid.I._____.b.someon.else.A.mus.b.B.ma.beC.mus.b.pai.D.mus.hav.bee.paid.)rge.tha.______.i.Canada.A.an.cit.B.an.citie.C.an.othe.citie.D.an.othe.city.)11.Human‘rge.i.proportio.t.thei.bodie.tha._______.A.whale.B..whal.C.tha.o.whale.D.thos.o.whales.)12.Befor.writin.you.article.______.collec.you.material.an.prepar.a.outline.A..topi.shoul.b.selecte.B..topi.t.b.selectedC.you.topi.shoul.b.selecte.D.selec..topic( )13.—I usually travel by train.—Why not ________ by plane for a change?A.t.tr.goin.B.tryin.t.g.C.t.tr.an.g.D.tr.going.).i.th.street.hi.eye.______.an.hi.hand.______.A.closing.tremblin.B.closed.trembledC.closing.tremble.D.closed.trembling.)15.H.______.her.fo.2.year.b.th.en.o.nex.month.A.ha.worke.B.ha.worke.C.wil.hav.worke.D.wil.work.)16.I‘l.d.______.th.docto.advised.A.a.B.lik.C.tha.D.al.what( )17.—Did we have to wait for Tom?—Well, _______ very angry if we hadn‘t waited for him.A.he‘.hav.bee.B.h.wer.C.h.ha.bee.D.h.mus.be.)18.Wh.d.yo.insis.o.________?A.thi.t.b.don.B.thi.doneC.thi.bein.don.D.thi.i.done.)19.W.looke.everywher.fo.th.________.A.missin.watc.B.misse.watchC.watc.bein.misse.D.watc.tha.lost.)20.______.th.runner.crosse.th.finis.line.A.Tirin.B.Tire.C.T.b.tire.D.The.ar.tired.)21.______.b.th.air.th.kit.wen.u.int.th.sky.A.Pushin.B.Pushe.C.Havin.bee.pushe.D.Havin.pushed( )22.—The round bowl over there is a bit small, isn‘t it?— _______.A.S.ar.th.fis.B.S.th.fis.areC.Neithe.th.fis.D.Neithe.ar.th.fish.)23.Sh.couldn‘.tak.shorthand.______.slowe.dow.th.wor.o.th.office.A.tha.B.whic.C.i.D.so.)s.Frida._______.yo.me.him?A.tha.B.o.whic.C.whic.D.when.)25.______.migh.fai.i.th.exa.worrie.him.A.H.B.Tha.h.C.Wha.D.It( )26.—I‘v got this really painful ear.—How long _______ you?A.doe.i.bothe.B.wa.i.botheringC.woul.i.bothe.D.ha.i.bee.bothering( )27.—I started to study, but then a friend called. —That‘s no excuse ________.A.fo.no.studyin.B.no.fo.studyin.C.no.studyin.D.no.t.studying ( )28.—Why was he so hot when he got home?—He ________.A.wa.runnin.B.i.runnin.C.ha.bee.runnin.D.ha.bee.running ( )29.—There‘s been an earthquake.—.know.A.leas..hundre.peopl.________.A.wer.t.b.kille.B.ar.sai.t.hav.bee.killedC.sai.t.hav.bee.kille.D.ar.sai.t.kill.)30.Yo.ma.invit.______.want.t.go.A.whomeve.B.whoeve.C.whic.on.D.people三、完形填空(共20小題;每題1.5分, 共30分。
2023年成人高考高起点英语仿真练习及答案
成人高考高起点英语仿真练习及答案(2) Ⅰ. Phonetics (10 points)Directions:In each of the following groups of words, there are four underlined letter combinations marked A, B, C and D. Compare the underlined parts and identify the one that is different from the others in pronunciation. Mark your answer by blackening the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.1.A. club B. tomb C. comb D. climb2.A. food B. cool C. school D. flood3.A. town B. how C. down D. snow4.A. each B. peach C. break D. deal5.A. hear B. fear C. dear D. wear6.A. receive B. friend C. field D. piece7.A. question B. notion C. exception D. vocation8.A. exhaust B. exercise C. exam D. exact9.A. where B. what C. whose D. white10.A. switch B. hatch C. character D. matchⅡ. Vocabulary and Structure (40 points)Directions:There are 40 incomplete sentences in this section. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose one answer that best completes the sentence and blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.11. Today is Jenny’s wedding day. She _______ to Thomas.A. just has got marriedB. has just marriedC. was just marriedD. has just got married12. Every officer and every soldier _______ obey the rules.A. had toB. have toC. has toD. must have to13. Rarely _______ so difficult a problem.A. she could have faced withB. could have she faced withC. she could have been faced withD. could she have been faced with14. ______ a dog on the road, the car stopped.A. Having seenB. On seeingC. The driver seeingD. Seeing15. I asked my teacher _______.A. what courses should I takeB. should I take what coursesC. I should take what coursesD. what courses I should take16. Comrade Li promised to help us and he said he would come ______.A. right awayB. all at onceC. all of a suddenD. all right17. There aren’t many pandas ________ in the world today.A. aliveB. livingC. livelyD. lived18. Such electron tubes ________ in a radio set are also found in a TV set.A. that we useB. as we useC. as we use themD. that we use them19. It _______ to me that he was jealous.A. happenedB. tookC. occurredD. felt20. One of the requirements for a fire is that the material ______ to its burning temperature.A. were heatedB. must be heatedC. is heatedD. be heated21. Please ______ me at the station on time.A. meetingB. to meetC. meetD. met22. _______ “hello”, he reached out his hand.A. SaidB. SayingC. To sayD. Say23. People are more _______ to spend money on goods with an attractive look than those without.A. attractedB. temptedC. persuadedD. tended24. It was ______ he saw the doctor coming out of the emergeney room with an expression as grave as a judge _______ he realized the seriousness of his wife’s illness.A. not until…thatB. after…whenC. until…thenD. before…that25. Please telephone me half an hour _______.A. in chargeB. in advanceC. in timeD. in front26. Both Mary and Ellen, as well as Jan, _______ studying Chinese History.A. areB. isC. are beingD. is being27. I’d like to _______ him to you for the job. He is a very clever and industrious boy.A. referB. suggestC. recommendD. propose28. It ______ that 200 people died and over 5,000 lost their shelters after the flood.A. reportedB. reportsC. has been reportedD. has reported29. He was asked to speak louder ______ all the other students in the classroom could hear him.A. asB. so as toC. so thatD. so as30. His report on the space exploration was really ________.A. excitingB. excitedC. excitementD. excitedly31. Your chair needs _______.A. to repairB. repairingC. to repairingD. being repair32. I hate to see papers _______ in pencil.A. writingB. to writeC. writtenD. write33. The job made her dependent _______ her husband.A. onB. fromC. ofD. to34. This is the second time she ______ improvement on that equipment.A. had madeB. madeC. is makingD. has made35. He spoke so quickly that I did not ______ what he said.A. catchB. acceptC. takeD. listen36. _______determines a good meal varies from country to country.A. WhatB. ThatC. ItD. Which37. As the journey was a long one, he took a friend with him for ________.A. pleasureB. entertainmentC. companyD. defence38. I suggest _______ for an outgoing this Sunday.A. us goingB. we are goingC. to goD. our going39. We’ve ______ sugar. Ask him to lend us some.A. run away withB. run downC. run offD. run out of40. It was in 1930 _______ he became a university student.A. whenB. thatC. whichD. and41. I am very _______ to you for your help.A. gratefulB. agreeableC. pleasedD. thanks42. You _______ go now. It’s very late.A. had ratherB. prefer toC. had betterD. would rather43. If I were you, I would take it easy, _______ is no need to be nervous.A. itB. thisC. thereD. which44. Why not _______ me earlier?A. to tellB. tellC. tellingD. told45. Joe’s handwriting is ________ Mary’s.A. more betterB. as well asC. much better thanD. more better than46. The experiment _______ the discovery of a cure for cancer.A. happened toB. led upC. resulted inD. set up47. To produce one pound of honey, a colony of bees must fly a distance _______ to twice around the world.A. similarB. equalC. comparedD. corresponding48. I did not mean ____ anything, but those apples looked so good I couldn’t resist ___one.A. to eat…tryingB. to eat…to tryingC. eating…to tryD. eating…to trying49. I had hardly sat down _______ he stepped in.A. whenB. thatC. untilD. after50. In his time he enjoyed a reputation _______.A. as great as Mozart, if not greater thanB. as great as, if not greater than, MozartC. as great, if not greater, as MozartD. greater, if not as great as MozartⅢ. Cloze (20 points)Directions:For each blank in the following passage, there are four choices given below and marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that is most suitable and mark your answer by blankening the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.Robert Edwards was blinded in a traffic accident. He was also a little deaf _51_ old age. Last week, he was taking a walk near his home when a thunderstorm came. He hid _52_ the storm under a big tree and was struck by lightning. He was knocked _53_ the ground and woke up some 20 minutes _54_, lying face down in water in waterbelow a tree. He went into the house and lay down in bed. A short time later, he awoke; his legs felt _55_ and he was trembling, but, when he opened his eyes, he could see the clock across the room fading in and out in front of him. When his wife entered, he _56_ her for the first time in nine years. Doctors _57_ that he had regained his sight and hearing obviously from the flash of lightning, but they were unable to explain that. The only _58_ explanation offered by one doctor was that, _59_ Edwards lost his sight as a result of trauma in a terrible accident, perhaps the only way it could be restored was by _60_ trauma.51.A. because B. because of C. as D. since52.A. from B. away C. against D. contrary53.A. at B. in C. to D. on54.A. late B. soon C. later D. after55.A. dying B. dead C. die D. being died56.A. saw B. watched C. noticed D. examined57.A. say B. thought over C. made sure D. agreed to58.A. possibly B. possible C. probably D. mainly59.A. although B. because of C. even though D. since60.A. others B. other C. another D. one otherⅣ. Reading Comprehension (60 points)Directions:There are four reading passages in this part. Each passage is followed by five questions. For each question there are four suggested answers marked A, B, C and D. Choose one best answer and blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.Passage OneIn ancient times wealth was measured and exchanged in things that could be touched: food, tools, and precious metals and stones. Then the barter system was replaced by coins, which still had real value since they were pieces of rare metal. Coins were followed by fiat money, paper notes that have value only because everyone agrees to accept them.Today electronic monetary systems are gradually being introduced that will transform money into even less tangible forms, reducing it to a series of “bits and bytes”, or units of computerized information, going between machines at the speed of light. Already, electronic fund transfer allows money to be instantly sent and received by different banks, companies, and countries through computers and telecommunications devices.61. Which of the following would be the most appropriate title for the passage?A. International Banking PoliciesB. The History of Monetary ExchangeC. The Development of Paper CurrenciesD. Current Problems in the Economy62. According to the passage, which of the following was the earliest kind of exchange of wealth?A. Bartered foodsB. Fiat moneyC. Coin currencyD. Intangible forms63. The author mentions food, tools and precious metals and stones together because they are all ________.A. useful itemsB. articles of valueC. difficult things to obtainD. material objects64. According to the passage, coins once had real value as currency because they ______.represented a great improvement over barterpermitted easy transportation of wealthwere made of precious metalscould become collector’s items65. Which of the following statements about computerized monetary systems is NOT supported by the passage?They promote international trade.They allow very rapid money transfers.They are still limited to small transactions (交易).They are dependent on good telecommunications systems.Passage TwoAt the University of Kansas art museum, scientists tested the effect of different colored walls on two groups of visitors to an exhibit of paintings. For the first group the room was painted white; for the second, dark brown. Movement of each group was followed by an electrical equipment under the carpet. The experiment showed that those who entered the dark brown walked more quickly, covered more area, and spent less time in the room than people in the white one. Dark brown made people more active, but the activity ended sooner. Not only the choice of colors but also the general appearance of a room affects those inside. Another experiment presented people with photographs of faces whose energy was to be commented. Three groups of people were used; each was shown the same photos, but each group was in an ordinary room—a nice office. The third was in a tastefully designed living room with carpeting. Results showed that the people in the beautiful room tend to give higher marks to the faces than those in the ugly room did. Other studies that students do better on tests taken in comfortable room than in ordinary-looking or ugly rooms.66. Which of the following is the best expression of the main idea of this passage?People in beautiful rooms tend to give higher marks to photos of faces than people in ugly roomsThe color and general appearance of a room have a deeper effect on the behavior of the people in itThe University of Kansas has studied the effects of the color of room on people’s behaviorBeautifully furnished, light-coloured rooms make people more comfortable than ugly, dark rooms67. According to the passage, we may conclude that the whiter a room is ________.A. the longer people like to stay in itB. the sooner people in it will leaveC. the more active people in it will becomeD. the more excited people68. What is referred to as the “general appearance” in this passage is ________.how many broad windows a room has, through which sunlight might come inthe size of a roomwhether there are beautiful walls in a roomwhat the room looks like69. This passage provides us with _______.A. a piece of scientific informationB. a normal lessonC. an interesting testD. a piece of news70. At least how many tests were carried out by the scientists referred to in this passage?A. ThreeB. TwoC. Only oneD. No one knowsPassage ThreeThe water we drink and use is running short in the world. We all have to learn how to stop wasting our limited water. One of the steps we should take is to find ways of reusing it. Experiments have already been done in this field.Today in most large cities, fresh water is used only once, then it runs into waste system. But it is possible to pipe the used water to a purifying factory. There it can be filtered and treated with chemicals so that it can be used again, just as it were fresh from a spring.But even if every large city purified and reused its water, we still would not have enough. Then we could turn to the oceans. All we’d have to do to make use of the seawater on earth is to get rid of the salt. This process is called desalinization, and it is already in use in many parts of the world.71. The way to stop wasting our limited water is to ________.A. do experiments with waterB. purify the used water and reuse itC. use fresh water once againD. make use of seawater72. The following tells us how to reuse the used water. Which is the right order of the passage?A. to have the used water filteredB. to put chemicals in itC. to pipe it to the usersD. to pipe the used water to be purified to a factory73. There wouldn’t be enough water for us if we didn’t _________.A. turn to the oceans for more waterB. reuse used water and make use of seawaterC. desalt seawaterD. take steps to reuse all water on earth74. The would “it” in the last sentence refers to _______.A. seawaterB. purified waterC. the process of getting rid of the salt in seawaterD. the process of collecting salt from the sea oceans75. The best title for the passage is “_______”.A. How to Reuse WaterB. Two Solutions to the Problem of Water ShortageC. Stop Wasting Our Limited WaterD. How to Make Use of SeawaterPassage FourSome people hate everything that is modern. They cannot imagine how anyone can really like modern music; they find it hard to accept the new fashions in clothing; they think that all modern painting is ugly; and they seldom have a good word for the new buildings that are being built everywhere in the world. Such people look for perfection in everything, and they take their standards of perfection from the past. They are usually impatient with anyone who is brave enough to experiment with new or to express himself or the age in materials original ways. It is, of course, true that many artists do not succeed in their work and instead produce works that can only be considered as failures. If the work of art is a painting, the artist’s failure concerns himself alone, but if it is a building, his failure concerns others too, because it may damage the beauty of the whole place. This does sometimes happen, but it is completely untrue to say, as some people do, that modern architecture is nothing.We can’t judge every modern building by the standards of the ancient time, even though we admire the ancient buildings. Technologically, the modern buildings are more advanced. The modern architect knows he should learn from the ancient works, but with his greater resources of knowledge and materials, he will never be content to imitate the past. He is too proud to do that.76. Some people hate everything that is modern because _______.A. they are agedB. they find it hard to accept modern thingsC. they take their standards of perfection from the GreekD. they look at things by the standards of the past77. The writer of the passage thinks that ________.it is true to say artists fail in their workit is untrue to say artists fail in their workit is true to say some artists fail in their workit is true to say only painters fail in their work78. The writer thinks the failure of a building _______.A. means nothingB. concerns othersC. concerns only the artistD. concerns all the people in the world79. The writer thinks that _________.we can’t judge buildings by the ancient standardswe can’t judge all the buildings by the ancient standardswe can’t judge all the modern buildings by the ancient standardswe can’t judge modern buildings80. Technologically, the modern buildings are more advanced. The sentence means _____.the ancient architects had no technologythe modern architects use more advanced technologythe modern buildings are advanced because they are completely different from the ancient buildingsthe modern buildings are more beautifulⅤ. Writing (20 points)Directions:For this part, you are allowed 20 minutes to write a short composition of about 80 words on the title: Where to Live-in the City or in the Country? Base your composition on the outline given below.1.某些人喜欢住在都市,由于都市生活有许多便利。
2024年成人高考成考(高起本)英语试题与参考答案
2024年成人高考成考英语(高起本)模拟试题与参考答案一、语音知识(本大题有5小题,每小题2分,共10分)1、Listen to the following words and choose the one whose underlined part is pronounced differently from the others:A. dropB. sportC. workD. wordAnswer: CExplanation: In this option, the underlined part is pronounced /ɜːr/, while in the other options, it is pronounced /ɔː/ or /ɑː/ depending on the context.2、Choose the word whose underlined part has a different pronunciation from the others:A. withB. thickC. richD. witherAnswer: DExplanation: The underlined part in “thick” and “rich” is pronounced /ɪ/, while in “with” and “wither,” it is pronounced /ɪ/. The difference lies in the “th” in “wither,” which changes the pronunciation to /iː/.3、Listen to the following sentences and choose the word that is pronounced differently from the rest:A. catB. canC. carD. cartAnswer: B (can)Explanation: The other words are all pronounced with the “k” sound at the beginning. The word “can” has the “k” sound before the “an” vowel combination, but it’s not pronounced as a separate “k” sound.4、Choose the sentence that contains an example of the schwa sound:A. She has a cat.B. It is a small cat.C. The cat is beautiful.D. With a cat in the room.Answer: B (It is a small cat)Explanation: The schwa sound is represented by the symbol əand is a weak vowel sound. In option B, the word “is” is pronounced with a schwa sound, which is characteristic of the schwa. The other sentences don’t contain an example ofthe schwa sound.5、Listen to the following sentence and choose the word that is pronounced differently from the others.A. appleB. bananaC. catD. fatherAnswer: CExplanation: The words “apple,” “banana,” and “father” are all pronounced with a short /æ/ sound. The word “cat,” however, is pronounced with a long /æ/ sound. Therefore, “cat” is the word that is pronounced differently.二、词汇与语法知识(本大题有15小题,每小题2分,共30分)1、The conference will be held in the auditorium____all the sports stars are expected to attend.A. whereB. whichC. thatD. asAnswer: A. whereExplanation: “Where” is used here as a relative adverb to introduce a non-restrictive relative clause. In this context, “where all the sports starsare expected to attend” describes the location of the auditorium. The use of “which” or “that” would make the clause restrictive, which is not requiredin this sentence.2、Despite the heavy rain, the workers___on time for the site meeting.A. had comeB. comeC. cameD. were comingAnswer: C. cameExplanation: “Came” is the past tense of the verb “to come,” fitting the past tense context of the sentence. “Had come” and “were coming” suggesta past perfect and continuous aspect, which is not required in this context. “Come” is th e simple present tense, which does not match the past tense indicator in the beginning of the sentence.3、Choose the word that does not belong in the following list:a)translate b) eventual c) elect d) renovateAnswer: c) electExplanation: The word “elect” is the odd one out because it means “choose” or “select,” whereas the other words are all related to the process of changing or transferring something. “Translate” means to convert words from one language to another, “eventual” refers to an outcome that wi ll happen eventually, and “renovate” means to repair, update, or improve something.4、Choose the correct past participle form of the verb in parentheses:The students__________(visit) the museum on the weekend.a)visited b) has visited c) having visited d) will visitAnswer: a) visitedExplanation: The correct past participle to use with the modal verb “have” and the past tense of the verb “visit” is “visited.” Therefore, the correct sentence is “The students visited the museum on the weekend.” Options b) and d) are incorrect because “has visited” is the present perfect tense and “will visit” is the future simple tense. Option c) “having visited” is incorrect as it seems to suggest an ongoing action, while the sentence is about a completed action.5、Choose the correct word to complete the sentence:The speaker was___________by the audience, who cheered and applauded enthusiastically.A)ignoredB)admiredC)appreciatedD)overwhelmedAnswer: D) overwhelmedExplanation: The context of the sentence suggests that the speaker was positively affected by the audience’s reaction. “Overwhelmed” means to be affected emotionally in a very strong way, often with feelings of excitement or happiness. The other options do not fit the context as well: “ignored” means not paid attention to, “admired” means regarded with respect or approval, and“appreciated” means to be grateful for or to recognize the value of something.6、Complete the sentence with the correct form of the verb in parentheses: Although the weather was terrible, the marathon runners___________(be) determined to finish the race.A)areB)wereC)isD)were beingAnswer: B) wereExplanation: The sentence describes an action that happened in the past. The phrase “Although the weather was terrible” sets the scene, and the main clause “the marathon runners” is referring to people who were running in the past. Therefore, the correct form of the verb to use is the past simple tense, “were.” The other options are incorrect because “are” is the present simple tense, “is” is the singular present tense, and “were being” is the past continuous tense, which does not fit the context of the sentence.7、He was told not to go abroad. As a result, he .A) has decided to stayB) decided to stayC) will decide to stayD) decides to stayAnswer: B解析:本题考查时态。
成考英语成人高考(专升本)试卷及解答参考(2024年)
2024年成人高考成考英语(专升本)模拟试卷及解答参考一、语音知识(本大题有5小题,每小题2分,共10分)1.What is the pronunciation of the word “necessary”?A. /ˈnecɪʃəs/B. /ˈnekəʃəs/C. /ˈnekʃəs/D. /ˈneksərəs/Answer: A2.Which sentence has a correct intonation?A. I am going to the store.B. I am going to the store’s roof.C. I am going to the stores.D. I am going to the stores’ roofs.Answer: A3.单项选择题:请从下列选项中选择一个与所给单词发音相同的单词。
单词:father (father)选项:A. fartherC. bathhouseD. another答案:A. farther。
解析:题目考查的是单词发音的识别。
选项A中的单词“father”和“farther”发音相同,都包含相同的音素组合,因此是正确答案。
其他选项的发音与所给单词不同。
4.单项选择题:请从下列选项中选择一个与其他单词发音不同的单词。
单词列表:see, she, key, give选项:A. seeB. sheC. keyD. go答案:D. go。
解析:这道题目考查的是单词发音的辨别能力。
在给定的单词列表中,选项D中的单词“go”与其他三个单词的发音不同,因此是正确答案。
其他三个单词都有相似的音素组合和发音方式。
请注意,以上题目是模拟生成的样题,实际的成人高考试题会有所不同。
如果您还有其他问题或需要进一步的帮助,请随时告知。
5、According to the following chart, which word is most commonly used in English?A. appleC. bananaD. grapeAnswer: A解析:本题考查英语语音知识中的单词拼写和发音。
2023年度陕西省成人高考《英语》(高升专)考试模拟卷及答案(单选题型)
2023年度陕西省成人高考《英语》(高升专)考试模拟卷及答案(单选题型) 学校:________ 班级:________ 姓名:________ 考号:________一、单选题(30题)1.Her favorite book of bedtime stories for children was_______in English.A.writesB.wroteC.WritingD.written2.请选出下面划线部分读音不同的选项A.di[e]tB.si[e]geC.bri[e]fD.wi[e]ld3.There is nobody here in the office--they __________ have all gone home.A.mustB.canC.wouldD.should4.We' re making good progress, _______we' ve still got a long way to go.A.butB.orC.soD.thus5.By the time I got home,my grandmother __________ the dinner and was watching TV.A.preparesB.preparedC.has preparedD.had prepared6.Well, we don't have any change. So we just use card ____.()A.eitherB.in chargeC. instead ofD.instead7.It was on the morning of 15th March_ _ I met Henry on the way.A.the timeB.on whichC. whileD.that8.When Jack heard the news, he couldn' t help_______.A.having criedB.cryC.to cryD.crying9.It was after he got what he had desired_______he realized it was not so important.A. thatB.whenC. sinceD.As10.___is well-known, the earth moves around the sun.()A.WhichB.WhatC.AsD. It11.She asked me I would like to go with her or not.A.howB.whenC.whetherD.where12.James got lost in the city, ____ he had to ask for help.()A.soB.orC.forD.but13.Jack couldn't decide ____ abroad or to find a job at home.()A.whether to studyB. if he studyC.what to studyD.that he study14.Only then ____ that he had left his key on his office.()A. he realizedB.did he realizeC.had he realizedD. he had realized15. Jack was a good swimmer;he___________swim across the river.A.wouldB.mightC.shouldD.was able to16.The light was so ____that I had to cover my eyes.()A.naturalB.weakC.softD.bright17.____ and I'll arrive at the destination.()A.Have ten more minutesB.Ten more minutesC.Given ten more minutesD.If I have ten more minutes18.He went to the bookstore and boughtA.dozen booksB.dozens booksC. dozen of booksD.dozens of books19.Two nuclear power stations ____in the past ten years.()A.have been builtB. builtC.would be builtD.are built20.She always help her mother with housework at home. She ____ needs to be called.()A.oftenB.sometimesC.neverually21.Something is wrong ____my bike. Can you give me a hand?()A. atB.ofC.byD.with22.Bill has__________a very high price for the car.A.paidB.spentC.costD.bought23.____ at his model plane over the weekend, he didn’t complete it.()A.As he worked hardB.Hard as he workedC.How he worked hardD.How hard he worked24.My parents and I couldn't get into the house last night because__________ of us had the key.A.eitherB.allC.noneD.neither25.These two apples are for you. The rest ____ for your brothers and sisters.()A.wasB.areC. isD.were26.Although he is considered a great writer,_______his works are not widely read.A.butB.howeverC.andD.不填27.The young policeman asked ____ her name was.A.whenB.whoC.whyD.what28.The United States is composed of fifty states, two of ____ are separated from the others by land or water.()A. themB.thatC.whichD.those29.Drunk driving, which was once a occurrence, is now under control.A.generalB.frequentC.normalD.particular30.Sorry,I cannot drink so__________wine.A.muchB.manyC.lessD.little参考答案1.D本题考查语态。
成人高等学校高起点英语真题及答案
一、语音知识(共5题,每题1.5分,满分7.5分)1. 在下列每组单词中,有一个单词的划线部分与其他单词的划线部分的读音不同。
请选出这个词。
A. fearB. hearC. earlyD. near答案:D解析:选项A、B、C中的划线部分均发/iə/音,而选项D中的划线部分发/ə/音。
2. 在下列每组单词中,有一个单词的划线部分与其他单词的划线部分的读音不同。
请选出这个词。
A. busyB. insideC. noiseD. music答案:C解析:选项A、B、D中的划线部分均发/ɔː/音,而选项C中的划线部分发/əʊ/音。
3. 在下列每组单词中,有一个单词的划线部分与其他单词的划线部分的读音不同。
请选出这个词。
A. walkB. talkC. callD. half答案:D解析:选项A、B、C中的划线部分均发/ɔː/音,而选项D中的划线部分发/ɔːl/音。
4. 在下列每组单词中,有一个单词的划线部分与其他单词的划线部分的读音不同。
请选出这个词。
A. homeB. goC. noteD. come答案:A解析:选项B、C、D中的划线部分均发/əʊ/音,而选项A中的划线部分发/əʊm/音。
5. 在下列每组单词中,有一个单词的划线部分与其他单词的划线部分的读音不同。
请选出这个词。
A. agoB. agreeC. ableD. about答案:D解析:选项A、B、C中的划线部分均发/əʊ/音,而选项D中的划线部分发/əˈbaʊt/音。
二、词汇与语法知识(共15题,每题1.5分,满分22.5分)6. ——这个周末去海滩野餐怎么样?——听起来不错。
A. soundsB. feelsC. smellsD. looks答案:A解析:此处考查动词词义辨析。
sound意为“听起来”,符合语境。
7. ——你明天要去Dave的生日派对吗?——是的,我会去的。
A. WillB. AreC. WouldD. Is答案:D解析:此处考查一般现在时的疑问句。
2023年浙江省成人高考《英语》(高升专)真题模拟训练及答案(单选题型)
2023年浙江省成人高考《英语》(高升专)真题模拟训练及答案(单选题型)学校:________ 班级:________ 姓名:________ 考号:________一、单选题(30题)1.Kate helped her mother do some housework, ____?()A.didn't sheB.did sheC.helped sheD.she helped2.Johnson will phone his mother as soon as he ____ in Kunming.A.arrivedB.arrivesC.will arriveD.is arriving3.It was after he got what he had desired_______he realized it was not so important.A.thatB. whenC.sinceD.As4.The donkey ran into the nearby forest ____ he recovered from illness.A. momentB. a momentC. the momentD.that moment5.The news spokeman walked to the meeting room ____ by a crowd of journalists.()A.to be followingB. followingC. followedD. to be followed6.I was____ the middle of my call because I had no more pennies to put in the box.()A.broken inB.hung upC.cut offD.put down7.请选出下面划线部分读音不同的选项()A.dir[e]ctB.hot[e]lC.bask[e]tD.expr[e]ss8.Mrs. Smith persuaded her husband __________the right thing.A.didB.doC.doingD.to do9.Before Tom got to the cinema, the film ____.()A.beginsB.will beginC.has begunD.had begun10.I know you don't like ____ music very much. But what do you think of ____ music in the film we saw yesterday?A.不填;不填B.the; theC.the;不填D.不填; the11.Lily and Lucy ____ like drawing and singing as well as drama.()A.eachB.bothC.everyD.either12.Regular exercise can____ you against heart disease.()A.fightB.protectC.keepD.support13.Could you please ____ why you are so late todayA.explainedB.explainC.to explainD.explaining14.This village to be the place in which Ernest Hemingway, one of the greatest Americanwriters, wrote this story.A.is believingB.is believedC.believesD.believe15.Your article is well written, but I think you should ____it again.()A.go overB.go byC.go offD.go against16.He had a wonderful childhood , with his mother to all corners of the world.A.travelB. to travelC.traveledD.traveling17.Jack was a good swimmer;he___________swim across the river.A.wouldB.mightC.shouldD.was able to18.____, you must show your ticket to go into the cinema.()A.No matter whomever you areB.In whomever you areC.Whoever you areD.No matter who are you19.Look at the bad result! You ____ work hard.()A.mightB.shouldC.willD.had to20.Dogs have a very __________ sense of smell.A.niceB.clearC.goodD.high21.Where in the past three years?A.had you goneB.have you goneC.did you goD.have you been22.Peter was about to unlock the door ____he found someone had broken into the room.()A.thanB.beforeC.onceD.when23.He talked at the top of his voice,__________he drew nobody′s attention.A.insteadB.soC.yetD.though24.The reason ____ the president kept silent is still unknown.()A.whyB.howC.whatD.when25.By the time I got home, my grandmother__________ the dinner and was watching TV.A.preparedB.preparesC.had preparedD.has prepared26.I′ll never forget the day__________I became a doctor.A.thatB.whichC.whereD.when27.The Greens chose to live____ life was cheap, and they moved to a small town years ago.()A. ifB. untilC. whenD.where28.Please tell him ____ my train will arrive and ask him to pick me up.()A.whatB.whenC.whetherD.how29.____ more you read English, ____ better you'll learn.()A.The,theB./,/C.A,aD.The,a30.I wasn't blaming anyone; l ____ said errors like this could be avoided.A.merelyB.mostlyC.rarelyD.nearly参考答案1.Ahelp为实义动词,故变反意疑问句时要借助助动词did。
成人高考成考英语(高起专)试题及解答参考(2025年)
2025年成人高考成考英语(高起专)复习试题及解答参考一、语音知识(本大题有5小题,每小题2分,共10分)1.Which word has a different pronunciation from the others?A. thoughB. thoughtC. thoughfulD. thorough答案: C解析:•though, thought, thorough 都读作/ðɔːθ/•thoughtful 读作 /ˈθɔːtfəl/2.Which word has the same stressed syllable as the word “computer”?A. teacherB. animalC.playerD.garden答案: A解析:•computer 的重音在第二个音节“com”•teacher 的重音也在第二个音节“teach”3、Now, we’re going to hear two dialogues and complete the questions based on the information in the dialogues. Listen to the dialogues three times.Audio 1:Analysis:Dialogue 1 reveals that the of the college entrance examination is scheduled. Answer: A. To schedule an examinationAudio 2:Analysis:Dialogue 2 indicates a portrayal of computers ’impact and its future device perspectives.Answer: B. The machine, in the near future, will no longer require high-capacity battery power and will possibly be much more efficient.4、Part II Language Knowledge (20%)Section BDirections:In this section, you will hear 4 short dialogues. At the end of each dialogue, there will be a question. Read four questions from the dialogues and choose the best answers from the options (A, B, C and D). Then mark the corresponding letter on your Answer Sheet with a single line through the centre.5、(A) free [fri:](B) first [fɜːst](C) for [fɔːr](D) find [faɪnd](E) fight [faɪt]答案:A)free [fri:]解析:此题考查的是单词发音的辨识能力。
成人高考高起点英语模拟试题和答案(三)
成人高考高起点《英语》模拟试题和答案(三)一、语音知识(共5小题;每题1.5分,共7.5分。
)在下列每组单词中,有一个单词的划线部分与其他单词的划线部分的读音不同。
找出这个词,并把它前面的大写字母填入左边括弧里。
()1.A. across B. away C. agree D. able()2.A. training B. brain C. remain D. said()3.A. cow B. throw C. low D. own()4.A. pleasure B. sure C. Russia D. procession ()5.A. till B. wide C. polite D. decide二、词汇与语法知识(共25小题;每题1.5分,共37.5分。
)从每小题的四个选择项中,选出最佳的一项,并把它前面的大写字母填入左边的括弧里。
()6. The flowers in our school _______ the beauty of our campus.A. addB. add toC. add up toD. add up()7. The boy wanted to ride his bicycle in the street,but his mother told him _______.A. not toB. not to doC. not do itD. do not to()8. She thought I was talking about her daughter,______, in fact, I was talking about my daughter.A. whomB. whereC. whichD. while()9. You don‘t need to describe her. I _______ her several times.A. had metB. have metC. metD. meet()10. Can you believe that in _______ a rich country _______ there should be many poor people?A. such; suchB. such; soC. so; soD. so; such()11. Paul doesn‘t have to be made ________. He always works hard.A. learnB. to learnC. learnedD. learning()12.—There were already five people in the car but they managed to take me as well.—It _______ a comfortablejourney.A. can‘t beB. shouldn’t beC. mustn‘t have beenD. couldn’t have been()13. If by any chance someone comes to see me, ask them to leave a _______.A. messageB. letterC. sentenceD. notice()14. _______, Mother will wait for him to have dinner together.A. However late is heB. However he is lateC. However is he lateD. However late he is()15. Alice, why didn‘t you come yesterday?I , but I had an unexpected visitor.A. hadB. wouldC. was going toD. did()16.—Who is Jerry Cooper?— _______?I saw you shaking hands with him at the meeting.A. Don‘t you meet him yetB. Hadn’t you met him yetC. Didn‘t you meet him yetD. Haven’t you met him yet()17. We agreed ________ here but so far she hasn ‘t turned up yet.A. having metB. meetingC. to meetD. to have met()18. What did you think of her speech?She _______for one hour but didn‘t _______ much.A. spoke; speakB. spoke; sayC. said; speakD. said;say()19. After living in Paris for fifty years he returned to the small town _______ he grewup as a child.A. whichB. whereC. thatD. when()20. As she _______ the newspaper, Granny ________ asleep.A. read; was fallingB. was reading; fellC. was reading; was fallingD. read; fell()21. How beautifully she sings! I have never heard ________.A. the better voiceB. a good voiceC. the best voiceD. a better voice()22. Wait till you are more ________. It‘s better to be sure than sorry.A. inspiredB. satisfiedC. calmD. certain()23.—Hi, Tracy, you look tired.—I am tired. I _______ the living room all day.A. paintedB. had paintedC. have been paintingD. have painted()24.—How was your recent visit to Qingdao?—It was great. We visited some friends, and spent the _______ days at the seaside.A. few last sunnyB. last few sunnyC. last sunny fewD. few sunny last()25. I first met Lisa three years ago. She ________at a radio shop at the time.A. has workedB. was workingC. had been workingD. hadworked()26.—When can I come for the photos? I need themtomorrow afternoon.—They _______ be ready by 12:00.A. canB. shouldC. mightD. need()27. Yesterday Alice ________ a wallet on her way toschool.A. picked upB. picked outC. throw awayD. kick away()28. While standing there, the nice girl found thestranger‘s eyes _______ her.A. fixed upB. looked atC. stared atD. glared at()29. _______ we‘ll go camping tomorrow depends onthe weather.A. IfB. WhetherC. ThatD. Where()30. The girl cried out:“I ________ go out today.”A. had better not toB. had rather notC. would rather not toD. would rather not三、完形填空(共20小题;每题1.5分,共30分。
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成人高考高起专英语真题及答案
成人高等学校高起点招生全国统一考试
英语
本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。
满分150分。
考试时间120分钟。
第I卷(选择题,共105分)
一、语音知识:共5小题:每题1.5分,共7.5分。
在下列每组单词中。
有一个单词的划线部分与其它单词的划线部分的读音不同。
找出这个词。
1. A. handsome B.candle C.distance D. land
2. A. meat B. ready C. heat D. seat
3. A. bottom B. colou C. Monday D. ton
4. A. billion B. lab C. table D. comb
5. A. tooth B. month C. father D. method
二、词汇与语法知识:
共15小题;每题1.5分,共22.5分。
从每小题的四个选择项中,选出最佳的一项。
6.Johnson will phone his mother as soon as he in Kunming.
A. arrived
B. arrives
C. will arrive
D. is
arriving
7.The young policeman asked her name was.
A. when
B. who
C. why
D. what
8. This song is very with young people.
A. pleasant
B. popular
C. favourite
D. beautiful
9. The family at a small hotel for the night.
A. put up
B. went up
C. got up
D. jumped up
10.“We can't go out jin this weather.”said Bob, ou of the window.
A. to have looked
B. looked
C. looking
D. to look
11.-Let'S go to the concert tonight. Mary.
-Sorry.I .I have to help my mom with the housework.
A. needn't
B. can't
C. mustn't
D. shouldn't
12.I chose this coat in the end because ones were all too expensive.
A. the others
B. another
C. others
D. the other
13.We got to the cinema late the heavy taffic.
A. because of
B.instead of
C. according to
D. except for
14. David has decided football at the end of this season.
A. give up
B. giving up
C. to give up
D.having given up
15.Clearly, object of the game is to improve children's math skills.
A.不填;the
B. an;the
C.不填;不填
D. the;不填
16. arriving home she found her old friend alrendy there.
A.On
B. For
C.By
D. With
17. He says he has the T-shirt, I've never seed him wear it.
A. after
B. since
C. although
D.if
18. When Anna the room,a group of
young men were talking eagerly round the table.
A. enters
B. has entered
C. was entering
D. entered
19. -Do you mind if I open the window?
- .
A. Yes ,please
B. No,go ahead
C. No. please don't
D.Yes,you'd better do.
20. A museum in the city centre next year.
A. will be built
B. will buil
C. was built
D. built
三、完形填空:共15小题;每题2分,共30分。
通读下面的短文,掌握其大意。
然后,从每小题的四个选择项中选出可填入相应空白处的最佳选项。
Over the summer. my family took a trip to Iceland to see the natural beauty of it. Little did I 21 I would wake up one morning to have my eyes swelled up(肿胀)like balloons! I was frigbtened, So many questions were 22 through my head. Am I allergic(过敏的)to something? Was there some Icelandic discase that I 23 ?The。