最新人教新目标版中考英语短文首字母综合填空B
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2019中考英语短文首字母(综合)填空(2)及答案
第一部分
Last fall I walked with a friend in my hometown. He was
1. r as the most stupid one among my childhood playmates, but he has been number one in an enterprise now.
When we came to a crossing, a blind man walked from another direction. Testing the road with his bamboo pole, the blind was walking very 2. s towards the road we were going in.
I chatted with my friend as we were 3. w . I talked about my five
job-hoppings(跳槽) within two years and the experiences I was still going 4. t in the plight(困境) then. My friend nodded and smiled, but he 5. k silent all along. After a while, I occasionally looked back and found the blind man had disappeared.
“Where is the blind man?” I shouted out.
“He has walked so far!” said my friend with a smile.
“How can a blind man walk much 6. f than us? It’s strange!” I said.
“Why impossible? We look in all 7. d and walk half-heartedly while he is walking whole-heartedly.” said my frie nd.
Hearing this, I was 8. s . What a simple 9. t ! Just think, if I had learned a little spirit of the blind man walking, how could I be down and out now? Although the scene has passed for one year, what my
10. f said keeps lingering(挥之不去) in my ears.
【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。记叙了“我”和一位朋友边走边聊天。一位盲人拿着一根竹竿与“我们”同行,但是后来那位盲人却超过了“我们”。这让“我”觉得不可思议。故事告诫我们:做事要专心致志,切不可一心多用。
1. recognized/regarded【解析】根据语境可知应该是“他被认为是”,be
recognized/regarded as表示“被认为是……”,为固定结构。空前有was。故填recognized/regarded。
2. slowly 【解析】根据常识及下文内容可知此处指的是盲人走得慢,此处用副词修饰动词walking。故填slowly。
3. walking【解析】分析句子结构可知空处应填v.-ing形式构成过去进行时,结合语境及首
字母提示可知我们边走边聊。故填walking。
4. through【解析】分析句意可知此处指“我经历的困境”。go through,表示“经历”,为
固定搭配。故填介词through。
5. kept【解析】分析句子结构可知空处应填一个动词,分析语境可知此处表示“保持沉默keep silent”。描述过去的事情应用一般过去时,故填kept。
6. faster【解析】分析句子结构可知空处应用一个副词比较级,结合首字母提示可知faster
更快地,符合句意。故填faster。
7. directions【解析】根据句中“and walk half-heartedly”可知前半句指注意力不集中,说明“我们”四处张望。look in all directions,表示“四处张望”,故填directions。
8. shocked【解析】分析句子结构可知此空应填形容词作表语。结合句意及语境可知此处表示
震惊的。再结合首字母提示可知填shocked。
9. truth 【解析】分析句子结构可知空处应填一个可数名词单数,结合句意和语境可知此处
表示“多么简单的一个真理啊!”再结合首字母提示可知填truth。
10. friend【解析】分析句意可知此处是指我朋友说的话,通读全文可知,只有一个朋友出现。故填friend。
第二部分
A、短文(单词)填空。
根据下列短文内容,在短文的空格处填上一个恰当的词,是短文完整、通顺。
What are you going tto do if you are in a burning house? How will you escape? Do you know how to 78 yourself? Please read the following passage.
Escaping a fire is a serious matter. Knowing 79 to do during a fire can save your life. It is important to know the 80 you can use and show them to everyone in the family, such as stairways and fire escapes, but not lifts.
From the lower floors of the buildings, escaping 81 windows is possible, the second floor window is usually not very high from the ground. Though it’s a little dangerous, it is 82 to jump a short way than to stay in a burning building. Windows are also useful when you are 83 for help. Be sure to keep the door 84 . Or smoke and fire may be drawn into the room. Keep your head low at the window