非谓语动词和谓语动词的区别

C. To catch D. Catch
5.I won't go to the party even if_______. A. inviting B. being invited
C. invited D. having invited
8.If he _____ harder next time, he will catch up with us. (2002 北京西城区)
A. work B. worked C. works D. will work
一般将来时 will V
过去将来时 would V
现在完成时 have＋V过分
过去完成时 had +V过分
现在进行时 be V-ing
过去进行时 was/were V-
ing
时态（与谓语动词）语态（与主语或所修饰词）
主动式
被动式
to do 一般式
to do
to be done
完成式 to have done 进行式 to be doing
---- I’m afraid not. I don’t think aliens _____in space.
A. can find
B. can be found
C. can be founded D. can’t be found
7._______the early train, you'll have to get up early and rush in a taxi. A. Catching B. Caught
2.There, in the corner, sat three girls,_______.
A. sew
B. were sewing
C. to sew D. sewing
3.Do you know when the man she is looking forward to_________?
--This evening, I think.
谓语动词与非谓语动词 区别
• (1) Tom is playing.
•
主语 谓语
wk.baidu.com
• (2) He is reading an interesting story book.
•
主语 谓语
宾语
• (3) She gave me a new pen.
• 主语 谓语 间宾 直接宾语
• (4) The news is very exciting .
to have been done
----
V-ing 一般式
doing
being done
(doing) 完成式 having done having been done
V-ed 完成式
----
(done)
done
主语 宾语 宾补 表语 定语 状语
不定 式
动名 词
现在 分词
过去 分词
1.Tell Mary that there's someone _______for her at the door. A. waiting B. waited C. waits D. to wait
A. coming B. will come C. has come D. come
4.Whether it will do us harm remains_______.
A. seen
B. seeing
C. being seen
D. to be seen
6.----Do you believe there are aliens?
•
主语 连系动词 表 语
• (5) 主语+及物动词+宾语+宾语补足语
• We call the girl Lily.
• 主语 谓语 宾语 宾补
主 + 系+表 主+谓 主+谓+宾 主 + 谓 + 间宾 + 直宾 主+谓+宾 + 补
动作方面
时间
现在 过去
将来
过去将 来
一般
完成
进行
一般现在时 V
一般过去时 (v-ed)