将来时态表达法教学内容
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将来时态表达法
2. 一般现在时表将来
1) 表示按照时刻表将要发生的动作
What time does the match begin? The plane takes off at 6:40 p.m. The next train arrives at 12:40.
2) 在时间及条件状语中代替一般将来时
3. 现在进行时表将来 现在进行时表示已经安排和已定好的计划 尤其是时间和地点已经确定；也可指刚刚 开始或马上就发生的动作 We are having a party next week. We are meeting at 2:30 p.m. —Where are the boys? —They are coming.
明天下午六点钟你会在干什么？
What will you be doing at 6 p.m. tomorrow?
七八点钟之间别来电话，那时我们会在吃
饭。 Don’t phone me between 7 and 8 p.m. when we’ll be having dinner.
2). 将来进行时还可以表示按计划或安排将要 做的事。
They will call on us on Monday. They will be calling on us on Monday. 2).将来进行时与现在进行时有时可以换用, 表示安排要做的事。 We’ll be spending the summer in Dalian. We’re spending the summer in Dalian. She’ll be giving us a lecture this evening. She’s giving us a lecture this evening.
We shall be having a meeting in a minute. I’ll be seeing her this evening. We’ll be getting in touch with you.
3). 预测将来会发生的事情、表示将来的某种 可能性。
I’ll be meeting him sometime in the future.
6. shall/will
只是提供有关将来的事，或预言并非已经决定或 显然不是即将发生的事。
I shall probably be home late tonight. Nobody will ever know what happened to her.
Shall/will 也常用于提出建议、要求、威胁、允 诺和宣布决定等。
Shall I carry your bag? I’ll hit you if you do that again. I’ll phone you tonight.
7. be about to do
马上就要，正要 I think the plane’s about to take off. Is your seat belt done up?
4) 将来进行时也可表示对现在的预测。
Don’t phone now —— they’ll be having lunch.
5) 将来进行时也可用来客气的询问别人 的打算。
Will you be staying in this evening?
几点区别
1).将来进行时常用于口语，有时意思和一般 将来时差不多。
“以前的决定”。
I’m getting a new job. I’m going to get a new job.
此课件下载可自行编辑修改，仅供参考！ 感谢您的支持，我们努力做得更好！谢谢
4. be + to do 表示将要发生的事或必然要做的事情
They are to call me on Sunday. The book I’m writing is to come out soon. 5. 将来完成时 表示到将来某源自文库某事已经 完成 常用by+将来的时间作时间状语
The film will have started by the time we get to the cinema. By next Christmas we’ll have been here for eight years.
8. 将来进行时 形式：will/shall + be + 现在分词
shall 用于第一人称 will 可以用于各种人称
1). 将来进行时表示未来某个时间某动作将 正在进行。
明天十点钟她会在办公室工作。
At ten o’clock tomorrow, she will be working in her office.
Try to finish your work before you leave. He’ll do it if you pay him. I’ll let you know as soon as I hear from her.
3) 在hope 后的宾语从句中常用一般现在 时代替一般将来时
I hope you enjoy your holiday.
3).现在进行时表示不远的将来，将来进行时 既可表示不远的将来也可表示较远的将来。
We are meeting him tomorrow. We will be meeting him tomorrow/ next year.
4). 现在进行时强调是“定好的安排”， going to 强调有此“意图”或者这是
2. 一般现在时表将来
1) 表示按照时刻表将要发生的动作
What time does the match begin? The plane takes off at 6:40 p.m. The next train arrives at 12:40.
2) 在时间及条件状语中代替一般将来时
3. 现在进行时表将来 现在进行时表示已经安排和已定好的计划 尤其是时间和地点已经确定；也可指刚刚 开始或马上就发生的动作 We are having a party next week. We are meeting at 2:30 p.m. —Where are the boys? —They are coming.
明天下午六点钟你会在干什么？
What will you be doing at 6 p.m. tomorrow?
七八点钟之间别来电话，那时我们会在吃
饭。 Don’t phone me between 7 and 8 p.m. when we’ll be having dinner.
2). 将来进行时还可以表示按计划或安排将要 做的事。
They will call on us on Monday. They will be calling on us on Monday. 2).将来进行时与现在进行时有时可以换用, 表示安排要做的事。 We’ll be spending the summer in Dalian. We’re spending the summer in Dalian. She’ll be giving us a lecture this evening. She’s giving us a lecture this evening.
We shall be having a meeting in a minute. I’ll be seeing her this evening. We’ll be getting in touch with you.
3). 预测将来会发生的事情、表示将来的某种 可能性。
I’ll be meeting him sometime in the future.
6. shall/will
只是提供有关将来的事，或预言并非已经决定或 显然不是即将发生的事。
I shall probably be home late tonight. Nobody will ever know what happened to her.
Shall/will 也常用于提出建议、要求、威胁、允 诺和宣布决定等。
Shall I carry your bag? I’ll hit you if you do that again. I’ll phone you tonight.
7. be about to do
马上就要，正要 I think the plane’s about to take off. Is your seat belt done up?
4) 将来进行时也可表示对现在的预测。
Don’t phone now —— they’ll be having lunch.
5) 将来进行时也可用来客气的询问别人 的打算。
Will you be staying in this evening?
几点区别
1).将来进行时常用于口语，有时意思和一般 将来时差不多。
“以前的决定”。
I’m getting a new job. I’m going to get a new job.
此课件下载可自行编辑修改，仅供参考！ 感谢您的支持，我们努力做得更好！谢谢
4. be + to do 表示将要发生的事或必然要做的事情
They are to call me on Sunday. The book I’m writing is to come out soon. 5. 将来完成时 表示到将来某源自文库某事已经 完成 常用by+将来的时间作时间状语
The film will have started by the time we get to the cinema. By next Christmas we’ll have been here for eight years.
8. 将来进行时 形式：will/shall + be + 现在分词
shall 用于第一人称 will 可以用于各种人称
1). 将来进行时表示未来某个时间某动作将 正在进行。
明天十点钟她会在办公室工作。
At ten o’clock tomorrow, she will be working in her office.
Try to finish your work before you leave. He’ll do it if you pay him. I’ll let you know as soon as I hear from her.
3) 在hope 后的宾语从句中常用一般现在 时代替一般将来时
I hope you enjoy your holiday.
3).现在进行时表示不远的将来，将来进行时 既可表示不远的将来也可表示较远的将来。
We are meeting him tomorrow. We will be meeting him tomorrow/ next year.
4). 现在进行时强调是“定好的安排”， going to 强调有此“意图”或者这是