小学动词现在分词
动词的现在分词
______________________________ __________________ 5. My mother is cooking
some nice food now. ( 改一般疑问句并作肯定和否定回答) ① _______________________________________________ ② _ ___________________________________ ③ _____________________________ 6.They are not watering the flowers now. (改为肯定句)
一般情况下直接加ingthink---thinking sleep---sleeping study---studying speak---speaking say---saying carry---carrying 以不发音的字母e结尾的单词，去掉字母e，再加ing make---making come---coming take---taking leave---leaving have---having 以重读闭音节结尾，呈现“辅，元，辅”结构的动词，先双写末尾的辅音字母，再加 ing stop---stopping sit---sitting run---running forget---forgetting begin---beginning 以ie结尾的动词，把ie改为y ，再加ing die---dying lie---lying 以重读闭音节结尾，呈现“辅，元，辅”结构的动词，先双写末尾的辅音字母，再加 ing 。初中学过的这类词有：begin，cut, get,hit, run, set, sit, spit, stop, swim, beg, drop, fit, nod, dig,forget, regret, rid, 等。 travel虽然重读第一音节，词尾音节不重读，但是现在分词仍要双写末尾辅音字母 ，然后再加ing ，如：travel---travelling.
常用动词的现在分词和第三人称单数汇总表
做，干
doing
does
12 draw
画
drawi ng draws
13 drink 喝
drink ing drink s
14 eat
吃
eatin g
eats
15 find
找到，发现 findi ng finds
16 fly
飞，放
flyin g
flies
17 follo w 跟随，仿效 18 forge t 忘记
有，得到
havin g has
24 help
帮助
helpi ng helps
25 hurry 赶快
hurry ing hurri es
26 jog
慢跑
joggi ng jogs
27 join
参加，加入 joini ng joins
28 know
知道，懂
knowi ng knows
小学常用动词现在分词和第三人称单数汇总表
序号 单词
词义
现在分词 第三人称单 数 备注
1 be
是，成为
being
is
2 buy
买
buyin g
buys
3 clean 擦干净
clean ing clean s
4 climb 攀登，攀爬 climb ing climb s
5 close 关闭
meets moves needs opens parks plays puts reads rides rings runs says sees shows sings sits skate s skis sleep s sound s stand s start s studi es sweep s swims teach es thank s think s tries uses walks wants washe s watch es water s works write s milks
小学动词第三人称单数、现在分词、过去式大全
reused
plan
plans
planning
planned
planned
bite
bites
biting
bit
bitten
cheer
cheers
cheering
cheered
cheered
hit
hits
hitting
hit
hit
reach
reaches
reaching
reached
reached
listening
listened
listened
shout
shouts
shouting
shouted
shouted
eat
eats
eating
ate
eaten
talk
talks
talking
talked
talked
run
runs
running
ran
run
sleep
sleeps
sleeping
slept
looking
looked
looked
like
likes
liking
liked
liked
meet
meets
meeting
met
met
thank
thanks
thanking
thanked
thanked
have
has
having
had
had
make
makes
making
made
made/maken
play
(完整版)小学动词现在分词形式归纳
(完整版)小学动词现在分词形式归纳
一. 什么是动词现在分词
动词现在分词是动词的一种形式，它使用-ing结尾。
在句子中，它可以用作动词、形容词或副词。
在动词短语中，动词现在分词可
以帮助描述正在发生的动作或状态。
二. 动词现在分词的构成方法
大多数动词的现在分词构成很简单，只需要在原词的基础上加
上-ing。
但也有一些特例需要注意，如：
1. 以不发音的-e结尾的动词，去掉-e再加-ing，如：write - writing。
2. 以重读闭音节结尾的动词，双写最后一个辅音字母再加-ing，如：stop - stopping。
三. 动词现在分词的用法
1. 动词现在分词作为动词：表示主语正在进行的动作，常与助动词be结合使用，如：She is studying for the test.
2. 动词现在分词作为形容词：修饰名词或代词，描述正在进行的状态，如：The running water is very clear.
3. 动词现在分词作为副词：修饰谓语动词，表示同时发生的动作，如：She smiled, waving her hand.
四. 常见动词现在分词形式归纳
下表列出了一些常见的动词及其现在分词形式：
> 注意：这里只列举了一部分常见动词的现在分词形式，实际使用中还有更多动词需要掌握。
五. 小结
本文介绍了小学阶段研究的动词现在分词形式归纳。
通过研究动词现在分词的构成方法和用法，我们可以更好地理解和运用英语中的动词现在分词。
希望本文对小学生英语学习有所帮助，请加强对动词现在分词的学习，多进行练习，提升语言运用能力。
动词变现在分词规则
1 一般情况下，直接在动词后加－ingwork ---- workingsleep ----- sleepingstudy ----- studying2 动词以不发音的－e结尾，要去－e加－ingtake ----- takingmake ----- makingdance ----- dancing3 重读闭音节的动词，要双写词尾字母，再加－ing cut ----- cuttingput ----- puttingbegin ------ beginning4 以－ie结尾的动词，把变成y再加－inglie ----- lyingtie ----- tyingdie ----- dying动词变现在分词规那么现在进展时1．现在进展时表示现在正在进展或发生的动作，也可表示当前一段时间内的活动或现阶段正在进展的动作。
2．现在进展时的肯定句根本构造为be+动词ing。
3．现在进展时的否认句在be后加not。
4．现在进展时的一般疑问句把be动词调到句首。
5．现在进展时的特殊疑问的根本构造为：疑问词+ be +主语+动词ing如： What are you doing now 你现在在干什么？但疑问词当主语时其构造为：疑问词+ be +动词ing 如：Who is playing basketball on the playground 谁在操场上打篮球？动词加ing的变化规那么I一般情况下，直接加ing1. go-going 去2. stand-standing 站3. sleep-sleeping 睡觉4. eat-eating 吃5. sing-singing 唱6. drink-drinking 喝7. read-reading 读 8. look-looking 看9. walk-walking 散步10. watch-watching 看11. draw-drawing 画 12.fly-flying 飞13. open-opening 翻开14. jump-jumping 跳 15.do-doing 做16. paint-painting 绘画 17. pick-picking 捡18.play-playing 玩19. kick-kicking 踢20. talk-talking 说话21.cook-cooking 烹饪22. learn-earning 学习23.look-looking 看24. climb-climbing 爬25. count-counting 数数26. clean-cleaning 清扫27. fish-fishing 钓鱼II以不发音的e结尾，去e加ing1. come–coming 来2. dance-dancing 跳舞3.close-closing 关4. make–making 制造5. ride–riding 骑6.write-writing 写7. take - taking 拿走 8. phone-phoning 打9. move–moving 移动/搬 10. have–having 有III 双写加-ing注意：重读闭音节三要素：1. 必须是重读音节；2. 最后只有一个辅音字母；3. 元音字母发短元音判断是不是重读闭音节双写，不仅仅要看单词的字母组合符合辅音字母+元音字母+辅音字母结尾，还要看音标是不是符合辅音+ 元音+辅音结尾只有都符合才可以双写buy 的音标[bai] 不符合beat不符合例如：1. sit- sitting 做2. hop - hopping 单脚跳3. swim- swimming 游泳4. run - running 跑5. cut – cutting 切6. put –putting 放现在进展时专项练习：一、写出以下动词的现在分词：play________ run__________ swim _________make__________go_________ like________ write________ ski___________read________ have_________ sing ________ dance_________put_________ see________ buy _________ love____________live_______ take_________ come ________ get_________stop________ sit ________ begin________ shop___________二、用所给的动词的正确形式填空：1.The boy __________________ ( draw) a picture now.2. Listen .Some girls _______________ ( sing) in the classroom .3. My mother _________________ ( cook ) some nice food now.4. What _____ you ______ ( do ) now5. Look . They _______________( have) an English lesson .6.They ____________(not ,water) the flowers now.7.Look! the girls ________________(dance ) in the classroom .8.What is our granddaughter doing She _________(listen ) to music.9. It’s 5 o’clock now. We _____________(have) supper now10.______Helen____________(wash ) clothes Yes ,she is.三、句型转换：1. They are doing housework . (分别改成一般疑问句和否认句)__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 2．The students are cleaning the classroom . (改一般疑问句并作肯定和否认答复) __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 3．I’m playing the football in the playground . (对划线局部进展提问)_________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________ 4．Tom is reading books in his study . (对划线局部进展提问)__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________。
动词变现在分词四种形式
二.动词变现在分词2: 以不发音的e 结尾的去e 加-ing 1. come – coming 来 2. dance - dancing 跳舞 3. close - closing 关 4. make – making 制造 5. ride – riding 骑 6. write - writing 写 7. take - taking 拿走 8. phone - phoning 打电话 9.dance-dancing跳舞 9. move – moving 移动 搬 10. have – having 有 11.leave-leaving 12.wake-waking
小学动词第三人称单数、现在分词、过去式大全
taught
taught
write
writes
writing
wrote
written
work
works
working
worked
worked
help
helps
helping
helped
helped
drive
drives
driving
drove
driven
wait
waits
waiting
had
make
makes
making
made
made/maken
play
plays
playing
ห้องสมุดไป่ตู้played
played
do
does
doing
did
done
jump
jumps
jumping
jumped
jumped
skate
skates
skating
skated
skated
swim
swims
swimming
用法
举例
一般的谓语动词后面直接加
ed
ask—asked、open-opened
以不发音的e结尾动词，直接 加d
arrive—arrived、live—lived
以辅音字母加y结尾的，去掉y，再加ied
study—studied、cry—cried
末尾是一个元音字母和一个 辅音字母，双写末尾的辅音字 母，再加ed
规则
举例
读音变化
大多数后加s
make—makes
live—lives
小学英语现在分词练习
小学英语现在分词练习一、现在分词的定义现在分词，也称为动名词，是动词的一种形式，通常以-ing结尾。
它可以用来表示正在进行的动作，或者用来修饰名词，表达某种状态。
二、现在分词的构成1. 直接在动词后面加上-ing。
- Read → Reading- Play → Playing2. 以不发音的e结尾的动词，去掉e再加-ing。
- Write → Writing- Skate → Skating3. 以重读闭音节结尾，且末尾只有一个辅音字母的动词，双写这个辅音字母，再加-ing。
- Run → Running- Sit → Sitting三、现在分词的用法1. 作为名词使用，表示抽象的动作。
- Reading is an important skill for students.- (阅读是学生的重要技能。
)2. 作为形容词使用，修饰名词。
- The running water is very cold.- (流动的水非常冷。
)3. 构成现在进行时态。
- She is reading a book.- (她正在读一本书。
)四、练习题练习一：将下列动词变为现在分词形式。
1. Jump2. Eat3. Begin4. Stop5. Swim练习二：用现在分词形式填空。
1. The _______ (run) water is warm.2. I enjoy _______ (listen) to music.3. She is _______ (write) a letter to her friend.4. The _______ (sleep) baby is very cute.5. They are _______ (have) a party tonight.练习三：翻译下列句子。
1. 孩子们正在操场上踢足球。
2. 他正在图书馆里阅读。
3. 我喜欢在晚上散步。
4. 她正在厨房里做饭。
5. 他们正在准备考试。
英语中动词的现在分词
英语中动词的现在分词
1、一般情况下，直接在动词后加－ing
work ---- working
sleep ----- sleeping
study ----- studying
2、动词以不发音的－e结尾，要去－e加－ing take ----- taking
make ----- making
dance ----- dancing
3、重读闭音节的动词，要双写词尾字母，再加－ing cut ----- cutting
put ----- putting
begin ------ beginning
4、以－ie结尾的动词，把变成y再加－ing
lie ----- lying
tie ----- tying
die ----- dying
口诀：现在进行ing,以e 结尾要去e，除去几个特殊词，系住tie-tying死去die-dying要躺下lie-lying，直接ie变成y,
需要双写加ing的词，请背下来！
swim-swimming run-running put-putting sit-sitting begin-beginning plan-planning
cut-cutting get-getting shop-shopping chat-chatting stop-stopping regret-regretting
dig-digging prefer-preferring trek-trekking
规则：1.必须是重读音节（一个音节的词，本身就是重读音节）
2.必须是闭音节（以一个或几个辅音字母（r 除外）结尾而中间只有一个元音字母的音节，称为闭音节）。
动词变现在分词规则
动词变现在分词规则
一般来说，动词的现在分词形式是在动词原形（即动词的基本形式）
后面加上-ing。
但具体规则还有一些例外情况，以下是常见的动词变现在
分词的规则：
1. 一般情况下，在动词原形后加-ing：run → running（跑），
play → playing（玩），work → working（工作）。
2. 如果动词以一个辅音字母结尾，且前面只有一个元音字母，则双
写这个辅音字母，再加-ing：swim → swimming（游泳），sit →
sitting（坐），stop → stopping（停止）。
3. 如果动词以-e结尾（不包括-ee，如see），则去掉-e，再加-ing：take → taking（拿），drive → driving（开车），write → writing （写）。
4. 如果动词以-ie结尾，则将-ie改为-y，再加-ing：lie → lying （躺），die → dying（死），tie → tying（系）。
5. 以辅音字母+y结尾的动词，将-y变为-i，再加-ing：study → studying（学习），cry → crying（哭），r eply → replying（回复）。
6. 部分动词的变形不遵循以上规则，需要根据具体情况进行变化，
如go → going（去），do → doing（做），have → having（有）。
需要注意的是，在一些情况下，动词的变化可能取决于语境和词义，
所以在具体使用时还需根据上下文来确定正确的现在分词形式。
小学五年级重要知识总结常见动词的现在分词形式与用法
小学五年级重要知识总结常见动词的现在分词形式与用法动词是语言中最基本的词类之一，掌握动词的现在分词形式和用法对于学生在写作和表达上具有重要意义。
本文将总结小学五年级学生常见的动词的现在分词形式以及其常见的用法。
1. be动词（am, is, are）现在分词形式：being用法：1）作为进行时的辅助动词，用来表示动作正在进行中：- I am playing soccer with my friends.- They are watching a movie in the cinema.2. do动词（do, does）现在分词形式：doing用法：1）作为实义动词，表示进行某个动作：- I am doing my homework now.- He does his chores every day.3. have动词（have, has）用法：1）作为实义动词，表示拥有、经历或从事某项活动： - She is having a party at her house tonight.- They have a lot of toys.4. go动词（go, goes）现在分词形式：going用法：1）作为实义动词，表示移动或前往某个地方：- We are going to the park this afternoon.- She goes to school by bus every day.5. eat动词（eat, eats）现在分词形式：eating用法：1）作为实义动词，表示进食或吃某种食物：- They are eating lunch in the cafeteria.- He eats a banana for breakfast every morning.6. drink动词（drink, drinks）用法：1）作为实义动词，表示喝某种饮料：- She is drinking water from a bottle.- They drink juice after exercise.7. play动词（play, plays）现在分词形式：playing用法：1）作为实义动词，表示玩耍、演奏或参与某种游戏活动： - They are playing soccer in the park.- He plays the piano very well.8. read动词（read, reads）现在分词形式：reading用法：1）作为实义动词，表示阅读书籍或文章：- I am reading a novel written by my favorite author.- She reads newspapers every morning.9. write动词（write, writes）用法：1）作为实义动词，表示写作或书写：- They are writing essays for their English class.- He writes poems in his free time.10. watch动词（watch, watches）现在分词形式：watching用法：1）作为实义动词，表示观看或注视：- We are watching a movie in the cinema.- She watches TV every evening.总结：通过掌握常见动词的现在分词形式和用法，小学五年级的学生可以在写作和口语表达中更加准确地运用动词，丰富自己的句子结构和词汇。
动词变现在分词规则
动词变现在分词规则1 一般情况下，直接在动词后加－ingwork ---- workingsleep ----- sleepingstudy ----- studying2 动词以不发音的－e结尾，要去－e加－ingtake ----- takingmake ----- makingdance ----- dancing3 重读闭音节的动词，要双写词尾字母，再加－ingcut ----- cuttingput ----- puttingbegin ------ beginning4 以－ie结尾的动词，把变成y再加－inglie ----- lyingtie ----- tyingdie ----- dying动词变现在分词规则动词变现在分词规则现在进行时1．现在进行时表示现在正在进行或发生的动作，也可表示当前一段时间内的活动或现阶段正在进行的动作。
2．现在进行时的肯定句基本结构为 be+动词ing。
3．现在进行时的否定句在be后加not。
4．现在进行时的一般疑问句把be动词调到句首。
5．现在进行时的特殊疑问的基本结构为：疑问词 + be + 主语 + 动词ing? 如：What are you doing now? 你现在在干什么？但疑问词当主语时其结构为：疑问词 + be + 动词ing? 如：Who is playing basketball on the playground? 谁在操场上打篮球？动词加ing的变化规则I一般情况下，直接加ing1. go-going 去2. stand-standing 站3. sleep-sleeping 睡觉4. eat-eating 吃5. sing-singing 唱6. drink-drinking 喝7. read-reading 读 8. look-looking 看9. walk-walking 散步10. watch-watching 看11. draw-drawing 画 12.fly-flying 飞13. open-opening 打开14. jump-jumping 跳 15.do-doing 做16. paint-painting 绘画 17. pick-picking 捡18.play-playing 玩19. kick-kicking 踢20. talk-talking 说话21. cook-cooking 烹饪22. learn-earning 学习23.look-looking 看24. climb-climbing 爬25. count-counting 数数26. clean-cleaning 打扫27. fish-fishing 钓鱼II以不发音的e结尾，去e加ing1. come–coming 来2. dance-dancing 跳舞3.close-closing 关4. make–making 制造5. ride–riding 骑6.write-writing 写7. take - taking 拿走 8. phone-phoning 打电话9. move–moving 移动/搬 10. have–having 有III 双写加-ing : 重读闭音节就要双写.重读闭音节即两个辅音中间夹一个元音注意：重读闭音节三要素：1. 必须是重读音节；2. 最后只有一个辅音字母；3. 元音字母发短元音判断是不是重读闭音节双写，不仅仅要看单词的字母组合符合辅音字母+元音字母+辅音字母结尾，还要看音标是不是符合辅音+ 元音+辅音结尾只有都符合才可以双写buy 的音标[bai] 不符合beat不符合例如：1. sit- sitting 做2. hop - hopping 单脚跳3. swim- swimming 游泳4. run - running 跑5. cut – cutting 切6. put –putting 放7.forget-forgetting 8.get-getting 9 .begin-beginning10.hit-hitting 11.chat-chatting12.stop-stopping现在进行时专项练习：一、写出下列动词的现在分词：play________ run__________ swim _________make__________go_________ like________ write________ ski___________read________ have_________ sing ________ dance_________put_________ see________ buy _________ love____________live_______ take_________ come ________ get_________stop________ sit ________ begin________ shop___________二、用所给的动词的正确形式填空：1.The boy __________________ ( draw) a picture now.2. Listen .Some girls _______________ ( sing) in the classroom .3. My mother _________________ ( cook ) some nice food now.4. What _____ you ______ ( do ) now?5. Look . They _______________( have) an English lesson .6.They ____________(not ,water) the flowers now.7.Look! the girls ________________(dance ) in the classroom .8.What is our granddaughter doing? She _________(listen ) to music.9. It’s 5 o’clock now. We _____________(have) supper now10.______Helen____________(wash ) clothes? Yes ,she is.三、句型转换：1. They are doing housework . (分别改成一般疑问句和否定句)__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________2．The students are cleaning the classroom . (改一般疑问句并作肯定和否定回答)__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________3．I’m playing the football in the playground . (对划线部分进行提问)__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________4．Tom is reading books in his study . (对划线部分进行提问)__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________。
小学常用动词现在分词表
5. shopபைடு நூலகம்shopping 购买 6.sit- sitting坐
stop---stopping run---running forget---forgetting
12. borrow-borrowing借13. buy-buying买14.watch-watching观看
15. call-calling打电话16. listen-listening听17.fish-fishing钓鱼18. fly-flying飞
19.sing-singing唱20. draw-drawing画21. cry-crying哭22. laugh-laughing笑
ride----riding
以ie结尾的动词，把ie改为y ，再加ing
lie---lyingdie---dyingtie---tying
3．以不发音的e结尾的去e加-ing
1. write-writing 写 2. come-coming 来 3. use-using 使用 4. have-having 有
5. dance-dancing 跳舞 6. smile-smiling 微笑 7. close-closing 关闭
wake---waking make---making take---taking leave---leaving
begin---beginning get---getting hit---hitting set---setting swim----swimming fit---fitting dig---digging shop---shopping travel---travelling(可双写也可不双写) refer---referring prefer---preferring
小学常用动词现在分词表
小学常用动词现在分词表小学常用动词现在分词表1.直接在动词后面加-ing：do-doing 做play-playing 玩eat-eating 吃study-studying 研究sleep-sleeping 睡觉paint-painting 绘画cook-cooking 烹饪read-reading 读wash-washing 洗touch-touching 摸go-going 去borrow-borrowing 借buy-___ 买watch-watching 观看call-calling 打电话listen-listening 听fish-fishing 钓鱼fly-flying 飞sing-singing 唱draw-drawing 画cry-crying 哭___-___ 笑walk-walking 散步look-looking 看open-opening 打开think-thinking 思考sleep-sleeping 睡觉study-studying 研究___ 说话say-saying 说2.以重读闭音节结尾，呈现“辅，元，辅”结构的动词，先双写末尾的辅音字母，再加-ing：ping 停止run-running 跑etting 忘记3.以不发音的e结尾的，去e加-ing：write-writing 写ing 来use-using 使用have-having 有___ 旅行（可双写也可不双写）___ 参考___-preferring 更喜欢Dance is a form of n that involves moving your body to music。
Dancing can be done alone or with a partner。
and it is a great way to exercise and have fun。
Whether you are a nal dancer or just enjoy dancing for fun。
最新【小学五年级英语】动词变现在分词详解共(2页)资料
动词变现在分词一.直接在动词后面加-ing1. do-doing 做2. stand-standing 站3. sleep-sleeping 睡觉4. eat-eating 吃5. sing-singing 唱6. drink-drinking 喝7. read-reading 读8. look-looking 看9. walk-walking 散步10. watch-watching 看11. draw-drawing 画12. fly-flying 飞13. open-opening 打开14. jump-jumping 跳15. do-doing 做16. paint-painting 绘画17. pick-picking 捡18. play-playing 玩19. garden-gardening 做园艺工作20. talk-talking 说话21. cook-cooking 烹饪22. see-seeing 看见23. learn-earning 学习24. catch-catching 抓住25. climb-climbing 爬26. count-counting 数数27. clean-cleaning 打扫28. fish-fishing 钓鱼二.动词变现在分词2:以不发音的e 结尾的去e 加-ing1. come – coming 来2. dance - dancing 跳舞3. close - closing 关4. make – making 制造5. ride – riding 骑6. write - writing 写7. take - taking 拿走8. phone - phoning 打电话9.dance-dancing跳舞9. move – moving 移动搬10. have – having 有11.leave-leaving 12.wake-waking三.动词变现在分词3:重读闭音节，双写最后一个辅音字母，再加-ing1. sit- sitting 做2. hop - hopping 单脚跳3. swim- swimming 游泳4. run - running 跑5. cut – cutting 切6. put – putting 放7．get-getting 得到8.shop-shopping 购物9.skip-skipping 跳绳10.begin-beginning 开始11.forget-forgetting 12.stop-stopping 13.travel-travelling四.以ie结尾的动词，变ie为y，再加ing;1.lie-liying2.die-dying英语重读闭音节就是所谓的元音字母不是发它本身的字母音，重读闭音节就是指在一个音节中，以辅音音素结尾的而且是重读音节的音节比如apple 划音节就因该是ap/ple 前面那个ap 是一个音节以辅音因素p结尾就是闭音节。
小学六年级动词原形-三单-过去式和现在分词
单三形式 sees goes does catches wants knows writes comes takes stops sits lets visits cleans teaches reads cooks likes
现在分词 seeing going doing catching wanting knowing writing coming taking stopping sitting letting visiting cleaning teaching reading cooking liking
动词原形 单三形式 looks look看 watches watch 看 has have有 gets get 得到 plays play 玩 work 工作 works helps help帮助 runs run 跑 study 学习 studies asks ask 问 gives give 给 needs need需要 lives live 居住 puts put放 speaks speak说 eats eat 吃 talks talk说话 practice练习 practices stays stay停留
过去式 looked watched had got played worked helped ran studied asked gave needed lived put spoke ate told practiced stayed
动词原形 see看 go 去 do 做 catch 抓住 want 想要 know 知道 write 写 come 来 take 拿 stop停止 sit 坐 let 让 visit 拜访 clean打扫 teach教 read 读 cook 做饭 like 喜欢
新版小学英语动词汇总
动词原形动词ing 形式（动名词/现在分词）动词第三人称单数动词过去式做do doingdoes did 玩 play playing plays played去 go going goes wenthave 拥有，吃，喝，上…课having has had take taking takestook 吃 eat eating eats ate打扫 clean cleaning cleans cleaned洗 wash washing washes washed停留stay staying stays stayed看 watch watching watches watched读书 read reading reads read看 see seeing sees saw小学毕业总复习单词表 —— 动词形式待在家中stay at home stay at hotel 待在宾馆 stay healthy 保持健康watch TV 看电视 watch insects 观察昆虫read a book (read books) 读书 read stories (read a story ）看故事 read a magazine 读杂志read newspapers 看报纸 read a poem 读诗see a film 看电影 see a doctor 看病 see stars 看星星take pictures (photos) 照相 take a trip 去旅行 take a dancing class 上舞蹈课take a deep breath 深深吸一口气 take turns 按顺序来 take off 脱下eat breakfast 吃早餐 eat lunch 吃午饭 eat dinner 吃晚饭 eat vegetables 吃蔬菜eat fresh food 吃新鲜的食物 eat bad fruit 吃坏的水果 eat ice cream 吃冰淇淋clean my room 打扫我的房间 clean the window 打扫窗户wash my clothes 洗我的衣服 wash face 洗脸play with snow 玩雪 play chess 下棋go to school 上学go to work 去上班go to bed 睡觉go to the cinema 去看电影go home 回家 go straight 直走 go for a walk 散步 go cycling 去骑自行车 go hiking 去远足go on a trip 去旅行 go on a picnic 去野餐 go for a walk 去散步 go straight 笔直走go boating 去划船go swimming 去游泳go ice-skating 去滑冰go to the supermarket 去超市g o shopping 去购物go fishing 去钓鱼go camping 去野营go cycling 骑自行车go hiking 去远足 have a cold 感冒 have a picnic 举行野餐 have English/maths class 上英语/数学课 have a race 赛跑比赛 have breakfast/lunch/dinner 吃早/中/晚饭， have some juice 喝点饮料do homework 做作业 do housework 做家务 do the dishes 洗碗碟 do the cleaning 做清洁do morning exercises 做早操 do word puzzles 猜字谜 do kung fu 练功夫do more exercise 做更多运动 do an experiment 做实验play sports 进行体育运动play football 踢足球play basketball 打篮球play baseball 打棒球p lay ping-pong 打乒乓球 play badminton 打羽毛球 play computer games 玩电脑游戏play the pipa 弹琵琶play the violin 拉小提琴play the piano 弹钢琴play in the snow 在雪里玩（动名词/现在分词）睡觉 sleepsleeping sleeps slept 骑 ride riding ridesrode 游泳swim swimming swimsswam 划冰ice-skate ice-skating ice-skatesice-skated 制作 make making makes made伤害 hurt hurting hurts hurt买 buy buying buys boughtget getting gets got探望、参观 visit visiting visits visited唱歌 sing singing sings sang跳舞 dance dancing dances danced煮 cook cooking cooks cooked听listen listening listens listened爬 climb climbing climbs climbed画画 draw drawing draws drew学习 study studying studies studied学习 learn learning learnslearned / leant 用 use using uses used穿 wear wearing wears weared转turn turning turns turned停止stop stopping stops stoppeduse a computer(computers) 用电脑wear warm clothes 穿暖和的衣服 wear glasses 戴眼镜 wear shoes 穿鞋turn left at …在…向左转turn right at …在…向右转turn at the traffic lights 在交通灯处转弯cook Chinese food 做中国食物 做饭 cook dinner (cook the meals)听音乐 listen to music 听我 listen to meclimb mountains 爬山 climb trees 爬树draw pictures 画画 draw cartoons 画卡通study Chinese 学习中文 study in the school 在学校学习learn English 学习英语 learn Chinese 学中文make a kite (make kites)制作风筝 make a snowman 堆雪人 make the bed 铺床make a puppet 做木偶 make mooncakes 做月饼hurt my foot/leg/hand 伤了我的脚/腿/手buy gifts 买礼物 buy presents 买礼物 buy a postcard 买明信片 buy a magazine 买杂志get up 起床 get on 上车 get off 下车 get to 到达 get there 到达那儿 get together 聚会visit my grandparents 看望我的外祖母 visit the Great Wall 参观长城sing English songs 唱英文歌ride a bike 骑自行车 ride a horse 骑马（动名词/现在分词）飞 fly flying flies flewfly a kite (fly kites) 放风筝跳 jump jumping jumps jumped走 walk walking walks walked跑 run running runs ran停止stop stopping stops stopped保持keep keeping keeps keptkeep to the right 靠右 keep your desk clean 保持你的课桌干净居住 live living lives lived教 teach teaching teaches taught teach English讲speak speaking speaks spoken speak English 讲英语 speak Chinese 讲汉语浇水 water watering waters watered water (the) flowers 浇花种植 plant planting plants planted plant trees 种树 plant flowers 种花数 count counting counts counted count to ten数到十收集 collect collecting collects collected collect insects 收集昆虫 collect stamps 集邮 collect leaves 收集树叶摘、拾 pick picking picks pickedpick up apples 采摘苹果 pick up leaves 采摘树叶喝 drink drinking drinks drank喝水 drink water drink juice 喝果汁说talk talking talks talkedtalk quietly 小声说话工作work working works worked 在…工作 work in (the school, the hospital, the factory)来come coming comes camecome back 回来追赶chase chasing chases chased感觉 feel feeling feels feltfeel good 感觉好 feel better 感觉更好减速slow down slowed down slowing down slowed down 写 write writing writes wrotewrite a report 写报告 write a letter (单数) write letters（复数）写信写邮件：write an e-mail （单数） write e-mails （复数）打扫 sweep sweeping sweeps swept sweep the floor 扫地set setting sets set摆饭桌 set the table放 put putting puts put收拾衣服 put away the clothes put on the clothes穿上衣服回答 answer answering answers answered 捉 catch catching catches caught catch butterflies 捉蝴蝶。
现在分词变化规则表
现在分词变化规则表现在分词是动词的一种形式，表示动作正在进行或状态正在持续。
在汉语中，现在分词的变化规则相对简单，一般根据动词的词尾进行变化。
一、一般动词的现在分词变化规则1. 以“-er”结尾的一般动词，将“-er”替换为“-ing”，例如：run（跑步）- running（正在跑步）。
2. 以辅音字母加“-y”结尾的一般动词，将“-y”改为“-i”，再加上“-ing”，例如：study（学习）- studying（正在学习）。
3. 以“-e”结尾的一般动词，直接加上“-ing”，例如：write （写）- writing（正在写）。
4. 以重读闭音节结尾，且末尾只有一个辅音字母的一般动词，双写末尾的辅音字母，再加上“-ing”，例如：stop（停止）- stopping（正在停止）。
5. 以“-ie”结尾的一般动词，将“-ie”改为“-y”，再加上“-ing”，例如：lie（躺）- lying（正在躺）。
6. 以“-ee”结尾的一般动词，直接加上“-ing”，例如：see（看见）- seeing（正在看见）。
7. 以“-c”结尾的一般动词，末尾的“-c”变为“-ck”，再加上“-ing”，例如：pick（挑选）- picking（正在挑选）。
二、不规则动词的现在分词变化规则1. 一些常见的不规则动词，其现在分词形式与原形不同，需要记忆，例如：go（去）- going（正在去）；do（做）- doing（正在做）；have（有）- having（正在有）。
2. 一些不规则动词的现在分词形式与原形相同，例如：put（放）- putting（正在放）；cut（切）- cutting（正在切）。
三、现在分词的用法现在分词可以用作动词、形容词或名词。
作为动词时，表示动作正在进行或状态正在持续，例如：He is reading a book.（他正在读书。
）；作为形容词时，表示描述主语的特征或状态，例如：The running water is clear.（流动的水很清澈。
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动词加ing的变化规则: 一、一般情况下，直接加ing
1. go-going 去
2. stand-standing 站
3. sleep-sleeping 睡觉
4. eat-eating 吃
5. sing-singing 唱
6. drink-drinking喝
7. read-reading 读
8. look-looking 看
9. walk-walking 散步
10. watch-watching 看
11. draw-drawing画
12. fly-flying 飞
13. open-opening 打开
14. jump-jumping 跳15. do-doing 做
16. paint-painting 绘画
17. pick-picking捡
18. play-playing 玩
19. kick-kicking 踢
20. talk-talking 说话
21. cook-cooking 烹饪
22. learn-earning 学习
23.look-looking看
24. climb-climbing
25. count-counting 数数
26. clean-cleaning 打扫
27. fish-fishing 钓鱼
二、以不发音的e结尾，去e加ing
1. come–coming 来
2. dance-dancing 跳舞
3. close-closing 关
4. make–making 制造
5. ride–riding骑
6. write-writing 写
7. take - taking 拿走
8. phone-phoning 打电话
9. move–moving 移动/搬 10. have–having 有
3、双写加-ing : 重读闭音节就要双写.重读闭音节即两个辅音中间夹一个元音
注意：重读闭音节三要素：1. 必须是重读音节；
2. 最后只有一个辅音字母；
3. 元音字母发短元音
1、判断是不是重读闭音节双写，不仅仅要看单词的字母组合符合辅音字母+元音字母+辅音字母结尾，
2、还要看音标是不是符合辅音+ 元音+辅音结尾只有都符合才可以双写： buy 的音标[bai] 不符合， beat不符合
例如：
1. sit- sitting 做
3. swim- swimming 游泳
4. run - running 跑
5. cut – cutting 切
6. put – putting 放
7.shop-shopping
8.get-getting
9.begin-beginning
10.stop-stopping
现在进行时专项练习：
一、写出下列动词的现在分词：
play________ run__________ swim _________make__________ go_________
like________ write________ ski___________
read________ have_________ sing ________ dance_________
put_________ see________ buy _________ love____________
live_______ take_________ come ________ get_________
stop________ sit ________ begin________ shop___________
二、用所给的动词的正确形式填空：
1.The boy __________________ ( draw) a picture now.
2. Listen .Some girls _______________ ( sing) in the classroom .
3. My mother _________________ ( cook ) some nice food now.
4. What _____ you ______ ( do ) now?
5. Look . They _______________( have) an English lesson .
6.They ____________(not ,water) the flowers now.
7.Look! the girls ________________(dance ) in the classroom .
8.What is our granddaughter doing? She _________(listen ) to music.
9. It’s 5 o’clock now.
We _____________(have) supper now
10.______Helen____________(wash ) clothes? Yes ,she is.
三、句型转换：
1. They are doing housework . (分别改成一般疑问句和否定句)
___________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________ 2、The students are cleaning the classroom . (改一般疑问句并作肯定和否定回答)
___________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________ 3．I’m playing the football in the playground . (对划线部分进行提问) ___________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________ 4．Tom is reading books in his study . (对划线部分进行提问)
___________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________。