(完整版)倒装句ppt课件

句子要用全部倒装.
全部倒装
1. Here comes the bus.
2. There goes the bell.
3. In came the teacher and the class began.
4. Out rushed the man and his son.
5. Down came the master from the upstairs.
Language Study
倒装句的定义：
英语的基本语序是：
Inversion (倒装）
“主语+谓语+…” 如果将谓语的全部或一部分放在主语之前，这种
语序叫做倒装语序。
倒装句类型：
全部倒装：谓语+主语……
1. Here comes the bus.
2. From the classroom came a strange sound.
部分倒装:助动词/情态动词+主语+谓语其它部分..
3. Do you often watch TV at night ?
4. Never shall I forget you.
全部倒装
全部倒装
1.There be/live(s)/lie(s)/stand(s)… 句型：
There are a lot of students in the classroom.
6. Away went the little boy to the school.
7. From the valley came a strange sound.
8. On the top of the mountain stood an old temple.
9. Now comes your turn.
部分倒装
部分倒装
1. 用在疑问句中 2. 用在并列句中, 后一部分以 so, nor,
neither 开头的句中
1. Are you thinking about that question ? 2. When did he come here ? 3. Tom isn’t working. Neither is Mary. 4. He often watches TV. So does she.
10.Then followed three days of heavy rain.
注意:
全部倒装
1. 当主语是代词时, 不能用倒装结构。
2. 此类句型的谓语动词常用 be, go, come,
stand 等不及物动词。
Compare:
1. Here is the letter for you.
2. Here we are.
主语是he bus !
4. There he comes !
主语是he,故不用倒装
5. Now comes my turn.
全部倒装
Rewrite the following sentences, using inversion: 1. Look, the headmaster comes here.
_B_e_f_o_r_e_t_h_e_f_is_h_e_r_m__a_n_s_t_o_o_d_a__t_er_r_i_b_le__g_e_n_ie__. 8. Three days of heavy rain followed after the
week. _A_f_t_e_r_t_h_e_w__ee_k__f_o_ll_o_w_e_d__th_r_e_e__d_a_y_s_o_f_____ _h_e_a_v_y_r_a_i_n____________________________
☺ There stood an old temple on the top of the mountain last year.
☺ There lived a King long ago. ☺ There lies a dog under the tree.
2.当here; there; now ; then; up; down; in; out; away; off; over 等表示地点或时间的副词以及 from ; inside ;outside 等介词及短语位于句首时,
_L_o_o_k_,_h_e_r_e_c_o_m__e_s_t_h_e_h_e_a_d_m__a_s_t_er_.____ 2. The teacher went out.
_O__u_t_w__en__t _th__e_t_ea_c_h_e_r_.______________ 3. A table stands in the corner.
--- So do I.
(我也喜欢)
如果带 so 的句子只是单纯重复前面句子, 则不用倒装,表示认同对方。
全部倒装 5. The kite went up into the sky.
_U_p__w_e_n_t__th_e__k_it_e_i_n_t_o_t_h_e_s_k_y_________. 6. Two large pictures hang on the wall.
_O_n__t_h_e_w__a_ll_h_a_n__g_t_w_o__la_r_g_e_p__ic_t_u_r_e_s __. 7. A terrible genie stood before the fisherman.
_I_n__th_e__c_o_r_n_e_r_s_ta_n__d_s_a_t_a_b_l_e_. ________ 4. The door opened and Mr. Black came in.
_T__h_e_d_o_o_r__o_p_e_n_e_d_a_n_d__in__c_a_m__e_M__r_. _B_l_ack.
部分倒装
Compare:
1. --- It was cold yesterday. (昨天挺冷的)
--- So it was.
(是挺冷的)
2. --- He works very hard. (他工作很努力)
--- So he does.
(是很努力)
3. --- Tom likes the book. (Tom喜欢这本书)