英汉汉英口译教程

独联体 Feature article 特稿 Proof-reading 校对 Achieve comparative prosperity 达到小康水平 Mutual non-aggression 互不侵犯 Exercise the power of veto over… 对…行使否决权 Puck 冰球 Figure skating 花样滑冰 Freestyle 自由泳 Breaststroke 蛙泳 Backstroke 仰泳 Butterfly stroke 蝶泳 On your mark, get set, go 各就位，预备，跑 Dynamic initiative 有力创举 Ministerial- and provincial-level 部和省级 Become accessible to
得到…认可 Elevate the ideological and ethical standards 提高全名族的思想道德素质 As yet 至今 Give untold time and effort to 付出无限的时间和精力 Political pluralism 政治多元化 Joint communiqué 联合公报 Cultivated area 耕地 Tenant farmers 佃农 Pawnbroker 当铺老板 Defective goods 次品 Ownership by the entire people 全民所有制 Overfulfill 超额完成 Mass production 批量生产 Responsible for one’s profit or loss 自负盈亏 Chemical fiber 化纤 Anti-poverty project
就地签订的合同 Wile-smell pollution 臭气污染 Food additive 食物添加剂 Food coloring matter 食物染色剂 Antiseptic 防腐剂 Putting prevention first and combining prevention with control that causes pollution must remedy it, and intensifying environmental administration 预防为主，防治结合，谁污染，谁治理，强化环境管理 Mud-rock flow 泥石流 Poisonous gas 有毒气体 Decontamination of urban refuse 城市垃圾无害化处理 Water loss and soil erosion 水土流失 Paid leave 带薪休假 Adverse reaction 不良反应 Foot and mouth disease 口蹄疫 Edibility and curative efforts 食用价值和治疗效果 Counteract its efner 检票员 Local train 快车 Bullet train 直通车 Upper (middle, lower) berth 上中下铺 Buffet 餐车 Porter (redcap) 搬运工 Coach station 长途汽车站 Strap 汽车上的吊环 Taxi meter 计程器 Steering wheel 方向盘 Rear-view-mirror 后视镜 Jaywalker 违交规行人 Accommodation ladder/landing steps 登机梯 Oceanliner 远洋班轮 Freighter
抵消效果 Feel the pulse 把脉 Heal the wounded and rescue the dying, and practice revolutionary humanitarianism 救死扶伤，发扬革命人道主义精神 Acute (chronic, epidemic, occupational, infectious) disease 急性（慢性， 流行，职业，传染）病 Acupuncture and moxibustion 针灸 Physician 内科医生 Surgeon 外科医生 Outpatient department 门诊部 Inpatient department 住院部 Head nurse 护士长 Rabies 狂犬病 Fluid infusion 输液 Blood transfusion 输血 Blood donation 献血 Artificial breathing 人工呼吸 Physiotherapy
标枪 Boundary science 边缘学科 Technology content 技术含量 Ballistic missile 弹道导弹 Unanimously 一致的 Pay homage 致敬 Yasukuni shrine 靖国神社 Lodge a strong protest against 提出强烈建议 Trampled on the human conscience 践踏人类良知 Reserve troops 后备军 Come up with a response to the bloodshed 对流血事件做出的反应 Appeal for an end to… 呼吁结束… Nuclear Non-Proliferation Treaty 无核扩散条约 Hezbollah militia 真主党武装分子 Observer countries 列席团 Commonwealth of Independent States
扶贫项目 Relief project 救济项目 Be brought into the orbit of the overall reform 导入全面改革的轨道 Spearhead further economic reform 推动进一步经济改革 Dispute-settlement system 争端解决机制 Have a direct bearing on relations with… 与…关系产生直接影响 Enliven the domestic economy 搞活国内经济 Output value 产值 Self-employed worker 个体户 Reserve fund 公积金 Collective economy 集体经济 Stand up to… 抵抗住… The likes of perverted science 科学的魔力 Brace ourselves to our duty 振奋精神 Bear ourselves 恪尽职责 Executive member
货轮 Ferryboat 渡船 Launch 汽艇 Light-house 灯塔 Sea route 航线 Sea life 海洋生物 Ministry of water resource 水力资源部 Focus on prevention measures, comprehensive control and overall progress with breakthrough at some key points 预防为主，综合治理，全面推进，重点突出 Bring into full play the initiative of people of all walks of life 发挥社会各方面积极性 Unremitting efforts 不懈努力 Make an appeal to the public 向公众呼吁 Evolve into a long-lasting commitment 发展为长期持久的承诺 Blind exploitation 盲目开发 Arid areas 不毛之地 Spot contract
常务理事 Confer upon…the title of … 授予…称号 Honoring professor 名誉教授 Household contract responsibility system 家庭承包责任制 Family plot 自留地 Water conservancy 水利 Sown area 播种面积 Farming, forestry, animal husbandry, sideline occupations and fishery 农林牧副渔 Sugar-bearing crops 糖料作物 Cash crops 经济作物 Seeding nursery 苗圃 Ferrous metal 黑色金属 Non-ferrous metal 有色金属 Sino-foreign joint venture 合资企业 Defective goods 次品 Overfulfill
重点学科 On-the-job/in-service training 在职培训 Develop morally, intellectually and physically 德智体发展 Education of overall quality of students 素质教育 Faddist 追随时尚者 National preoccupation 全国关注 Daunting challenges 令人生畏的挑战 Ability to handle heavy tonnage 大吨位运输能力 Sundry goods 干杂货 Freight transportation 货运 Important trunk lines 主要干线 Round-trip ticket 来回车票 Freight transportation 货运 Important trunk lines 主要干线 Platform ticket 站台票 Berth ticket
旁听生 Graduating student 应届毕业生 Teaching syllabus 教学大纲 Record of schooling 学历 School report 成绩单 Correspondence course 函授班 Confer a degree on sb. 授予 sb.学位 Make-up examination 补考 Credit system 学分制 Subsidy 助学金 Boarding expenses 伙食费 Elicitation method 启发式 Cramming method 填鸭式 University of liberal arts 文科大学 Polytechnic university 理工科大学 Priority fields of study