【英语】江西省上饶中学2019-2020学年高一上12月月考(零班、奥赛班)试题

江西省上饶中学2019-2020学年高一上12月月考（零班、
奥赛班）
英语试题
第Ⅰ卷选择题（共100分）
第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节(共5小题;每小题1，5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. Where did the man find the wallet?
A. In the grass.
B. In the laboratory.
C. At the parking lot.
2. How much will the woman pay if she buys two skirts?
A. $18.
B. $17.
C. $20.
3. When will Susan come?
A. 4:45.
B. 5:00.
C. 5:15.
4. Which is the right gate for the man’s flight?
A. Gate 16.
B. Gate 22.
C. Gate 25.
5. How much does each ticket cost?
A. 11. 2 dollars.
B. 10 dollars.
C. 5. 6 dollars.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。

6. When will the man get the fridge fixed?
A. Today.
B. Tomorrow.
C. The day after tomorrow.
7. What does the man advise the woman to do before she comes?
A. To bring enough money.
B. To call the man.
C. To drive a truck
听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。

8. How did the woman arrive here this morning?
A. By train.
B. By car.
C. By air.
9. How long did the woman work in the Disney Company?
A. For two years.
B. For one year.
C. For six months.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。

10. What does the man think of the first coffee table?
A. Too expensive.
B. Difficult to clean.
C. Unsuitable in color.
11. Which one is the man likely to buy?
A. The second one.
B. The third one.
C. None of them.
12. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?
A. Husband and wife.
B. Master and servant.
C. salesgirl and customer. 听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。

13. What is a daypack?
A. A box.
B. A bag.
C. A lock.
14. What surprises the girl at school?
A. A lot of discussions in class.
B. Teachers giving little homework.
C. Few students asking questions in class.
15. At what time of the school term does the conversation most probably take place?
A. At the end of it.
B. In the middle of it.
C. At the beginning of it.
16. What do we know about the girl?
A. She is new to the school.
B. She writes for the school newspaper.
C. She seldom asks questions in class.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。

17. What are the speakers mainly talking about?
A. University life in America.
B. Different clubs in the universities.
C. University out-of-class activities.
18. Who plans all the events?
A. School leaders.
B. Student members.
C. Club advisors.
19. Which of the following clubs are mentioned?
A. Ski clubs, yoga clubs and dance clubs.
B. Swimming clubs, yoga clubs and dance clubs.
C. Yoga clubs, dance clubs and car racing clubs.
20. What should be done first if you want to form a club yourself?
A. Ask the permission of your school.
B. Have an idea for an organization.
C. Find support from an advisor
第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)
第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.
A
New Books Just Waiting for You!
Saving Nia
Author: G.B.Jones Hardback: $34.99 Paperback: $23.99
E-book at ：$3.99
This book is based on a girl’s true story. Separated from her happy home and placed with drug-addicted relatives, Nia sinks into a depression and attempts to set herself on fire. The love of another child lights up her darkness and brings her out!
An Insider’s History of the Swingin' Medallions
Author: Carrol Blessoe Hardback: $29.99 Paperback: $21.99
E-book at ：$3.99
This book records the story of eight young guys, the Swingin' Medallions, born in a small town in America, who become a national sensation（全球轰动）in the music world.
Road to Freedom- My Life and Journey from a 3rd World Country
Author: Edward A.Nieto Hardback: $27.99 Paperback: $19.99
E-book at ：$3.99
This book details Edward A.Nieto's life and journey. It also includes his struggles with violence, corruption and the politics of living in a third world country.
The Mister
Author: E.L.James Hardback: $51.99 Paperback: $41.99
E-book at ：$3.99
This is a new romantic story. Life has been easy for Maxim Trevelyan. But all that changes when he meets an unexpected, young woman who's recently arrived in England. After some awkward moments and dramatic incidents, he finally wins the lady’s heart.
21. What can we know about the book "An Insider's History of the Swingin' Medallions"?
A. It tells a story of adventure.
B. It's a romantic story.
C. It tells the story of some young musicians.
D. It's about Edward A.Nieto's struggling life.
22. Which book with a hardback is in the highest price?
A. Saving Nia.
B. The Mister.
C. An Insider’s History of the Swingin’ Medallions.
D. Road to Freedom-My Life and Journey from a 3rd World Country.
23. Which of the following sentence is true?
A. Saving Nia is a story about a girl who is addicted to drugs.
B. Maxim Trevelyan is unlucky because he met an unexpected girl.
C. Edward A.Nieto has to fight with violence, corruption and the politics.
D. Carrol Blessoe wrote a story of eight young girls, the Swingin' Medallions.
B
I’ve come back to check on a baby. Just after dusk, I'm in a car down a muddy road in the rain, past rows of shackled(戴镣的) elephants, their trunks swinging（摆动）. I was here five hours ago, when the sun was high and hot and tourists were on elephants’ backs.
Walking now, I can barely see the path in the glow of my phone's flashlight. When the wooden fence post stops me short, I point my light down and follow a current of rainwater across
the concrete floor until it washes up against three large, gray feet. A fourth foot twisted above the surface, tied tightly by a short chain and choked by ring of metal spikes(尖刺) .When the elephant tires and puts her foot down, the spikes press deeper into her ankle.
Meena is four years and two months old, still a child as elephants go. Khammon Kongkhaw, her caretaker, told me earlier that Meena wears the spiked chain because she tends to kick. Kongkhaw has been responsible for Meena here at Maetaman Elephant Adventure, near Chiang Mai, in northern Thailand, since she was 11 months old. He said he keeps her on the spiked chain only during the day and takes it off at night. But it’s night now.
I ask Jin Laoshen, the Maetaman worker accompanying me on this nighttime visit, why her chain is still on. He says he doesn’t know.
Mactaman is one of many animal attractions in and around tourist-crowded Chiang Mai. Meena's life is set to follow the same track as many of the roughly 3,800 captive(被捕获的) elephants in Thailand. When Meena is too old or sick to give rides-maybe at 55, maybe at 75. she’ll die. If she's lucky, she’ll get a few years of retirement. She'll spend most of her life on a chain.
24. What does the underlined word TRUNKS mean in the first paragraph?
A. noses.
B. legs
C. eyes
D. tails
25. What can we conclude from the second paragraph?
A. The author is scared walking in the path.
B. One of Meena's leg is badly broken.
C. Meena only has three healthy legs.
D. Meena is treated badly and very painful
26. What's the author's attitude towards those elephants?
A. Indifferent.
B. Sympathetic.
C. Positive.
D. Negative.
27. We can infer that the purpose of the author's writing is______________。

A. to call on people to care about the fate of those elephants.
B. to describe those elephants to attract tourists around the world.
C. to tell readers the story of a baby elephant in Chiang Mai, Thailand.
D. to tell the reason why the number of elephants is decreasing.
C
Do you like to flaunt（炫耀）your expensive items? You could find yourself without friends! Scientists prove that expensive status symbols make you look less socially attractive.
Items such as a fancy car and a Rolex watch are often thought to increase our social standing and often come with a high price tag(标签). According to the latest research, however, it has the opposite effect and people would prefer to be friends with someone who places less value on material objects.
“Often we think that status symbols will make us look more socially attractive to others,” says Stephen Garcia, the study's lead author from the University of Michigan. He adds, “However, our research suggests that these status signals actually make us look less socially attractive.
The researchers conducted six studies which assessed how people presented themselves and how people viewed strangers. People who chose to wear higher status items tended to get a negative response, but people wanted to be friends with people who preferred lower status symbols.
The study took the role of the luxury item to see if it was possible that the expensive item itself played a part in people's reactions. The definition of a status symbol changed based on a person's socioeconomic status, but the same effect of keeping off potential friends was seen regardless of social position.
"At a social level, we may be wasting billions of dollars on expensive status symbols that finally keep others from wanting to associate with us, "says Kimberlee Weaver Livnat at the University of Haifa. She says, "And to the extent that close friendships are important to well-being, we may be unintentionally hurting ourselves.”
However, Patricia Chen of the National University of Singapore said this does not necessarily mean status symbols are a bad thing. She says, "Our findings right now only apply to the formation of new friendships, Status symbols may be beneficial at other times and in other settings, such as when trying to establish new business contacts.”
28. What is the major function of paragraph 1？
A．To present an argumentation.
B．To stress the importance of expensive status symbols.
C．To summarize the whole passage.
D．To arouse the readers’ interest.
29. Which is the negative influence of expensive status symbols?
A. Lowering people's social status.
B. Changing people' s consumption concept.
C. Doing harm to people's health absolutely.
D. Preventing people from making friends.
30. Who may be more popular among friends according to the text?
A. People who think little of material objects.
B. People with high social status.
C. People who are very rich.
D. People with charming appearance.
31. What c an we infer from Patricia Chen’s words?
A. Patricia Chen consider status symbols as a bad thing.
B. Patricia Chen is unconcerned about the study.
C. Status symbols may be beneficial in other situations.
D. Status symbols may become a downside when trying to build new business contacts.
D
The Notre Dame（巴黎圣母院）fire has been put out, but its spire(尖顶) and a large portion of its wooden roof have been damaged. The terrible destruction causes a sudden sharp pain to people around the world. On Chinese social media network WeChat a common comment on the disaster is: "What a pity that we cannot see the damaged parts of the wonder anymore."
But the good news is that there is at least one way of seeing them, namely via a video game called Assassin's Creed: Unity. In this game, the player can travel to one city after another and enter the buildings exactly like what they are in reality, and see Notre Dame as it was before the fire. Further, with virtual reality technology（虚拟现实技术）, which is already quite mature, one can even look around the undamaged Notre Dame as if it is still there. Maybe digital technology could help to better protect architectural cultural heritage.
The idea of digitizing ancient buildings, making digital models of them so their data can be saved, dates back to the 1990s and the necessary technology has continued to advance since then. By scanning the ancient buildings with lasers, building 3D models with multiple images，as well as measuring everything precisely（准确地）, engineers can make a copy as accurate as the real one.
As computers and smartphones are hugely popular, the digital replica（复制品）has great use value. First, it allows tourists to feel the cultural relics without touching them, which helps protect them. The virtual tour of Dunhuang Grottoes in Gansu Province is a good example of this as tourists can view the paintings without standing near them. Furthermore, it can make the digitized cultural relics more famous by spreading awareness about them via the Internet. In 2000, a virtual tour of the Great Wall became very popular at the Hannover World Expo, which increased the number of foreign tourists visiting the site in the following years. Above all, it preserves all the information of the cultural relics. Even if the original ones are damaged one day, people can still know what they were like and can build a replica if desired.
Of course, however precise a model is, it is not the original. Time is the biggest threat to a country's architectural heritage, which will always become ruins with the passing of time. Maybe we will have better technologies in the future, but the digital technology offers a practical way to preserve architectural cultural heritage at the moment.
32. What can we see about Notre Dame in the game？
A. The damaged parts.
B. Its original look.
C. Its wooden shape.
D. The big fire.
33. What value does a digital replica have？
A. It advertises the history of the relics.
B. It helps to guard the relics.
C. It gathers data of the relics.
D. It keeps the relics safe.
34. What will engineers do to create a digital replica of the ancient buildings？
A. Measure all the parts exactly.
B. Scan the photos of the buildings
C. Build 3D models of full size.
D. Improve the technology needed.
35. How does the author prove the digital copy has vital practical(实际的) importance？
A. By comparison.
B. By classification
C. By giving examples.
D. By listing data.
第二节(共5个小题；每小题2分，满分10分)
根据文章内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项；选项中的两项为多余选项。

To help you understand what 5G is, and what it means to you, we’ve put together a handy guide here.
What is 5G?
36At its most basic level, 5G will be used to make calls, send texts, and to simply get online. But it’s going to be significantly faster than previous generations, and could open the door up to a range of exciting new uses.
How does 5G work?
37, which are less cluttered(挤了)and carry information much faster. While these higher bands are faster, they don’t carry information as far. That’s to say, smaller multiple input and output antennas (天线)will be used—promoting both signals and capacity（容量）. This means 5G will support up to 1,000 more devices per meter than 4G.
38
5G is expected to be faster than 4G, with some firms claiming it could be as much as 100 times quicker. The fastest 4G networks can deliver peak download speeds of around 300 Mbit/s.
39 In real life, this could allow you to download a full HD film in less than 10 seconds!
40It means there will be very little—if any—delay when you carry out tasks on a device. While this will help improve things like gaming experiences, it could also pave the way for safer self-driving cars—in which even a short delay could be life-saving.
Finally, 5G will have a larger capacity, meaning networks will be able to deal with several apps at once. Generally, this should mean that devices have a faster, more stable connection.
A. Why is it better than 4G?
B. 5G is also expected to have a lower latency
C. How will 5G affect you
D. In comparison, 5G could offer download speeds of over 1 Gb/s
E. 5G is short for “5th generation mobile network”
F. Therefore, the similarity between 5G and 4G technology is huge
G. 5G will use new higher radio frequencies to send out data
第三部分语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）
第一节（共20小题；每小题1．5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上涂黑。

Susie Goodall finally was discovered and rescued. She was a volunteer in the 41 Golden Globe Race accompanying sailors through the 42 every June. 43 Wednesday morning, Goodall was 2,000 miles west of South America when her boat was like a 44 man in a strong wind and a broken bar knocked her temporarily unconscious(暂时性失去知觉). But soon after that she 45 and at once rang the alarm through her emergency system and a series of troubling updates（状态更新）which had recorded her happenings during the journey, were 46 on her Facebook at once.
Chile(智利)'s Maritime Center received her 47 and soon ordered a ship to change its course(航道) 48 Goodall. Meanwhile, all Goodall could do was wait——— trying to keep her boat 49in the waving South Pacific and pumping out water that was leaking（渗漏） into the 50 cabin（船舱），which made her 51 her present situation.
When the Chilean ship finally52 Goodall，lowering down a small boat to save her seemed 53because up to 13 feet waves will 54 the boat at any time. 55 , crew members on board 56 another way———lowered a long thick rope from the ship，and 57 Goodall from her ship to safety. As luck would have it, the chosen method 58 worked.
Goodall arrived at the Chilean port without any delay. On her Facebook，Goodall wrote：“They 59 the hardest and loneliest days I've ever had. Actually，all I wanted was a break to access to the busy daily life. But I might as well60 home instead of giving up."
41. A. final B. previous C. monthly D. annual
42. A. tour B. voyage C. trip D. scene
43. A. on B. in C. with D. under
44. A. drunken B. strong C. lazy D. old
45. A. shouted B. slept C. awakened D. cried
46. A. put B. gathered C. posted D. released
47. A. call B. warming C. signal D. reply
48. A. rescuing B.to rescue C. rescued D.to have rescued
49. A. dry B. tidy C. still D. steady
50. A. damaged B. attacked C. injured D. invaded
51. A. curious about B. worried about
C. satisfied with
D. disappointed with
52. A. rescued B. abandoned C. passed D. discovered
53. A. fast B. proper C. impossible D. uncomfortable
54. A. swallow B. lift C. hit D. push
55. A. Besides B. Otherwise C. Instead D. Also
56. A. changed B. recommended C. admired D. described
57. A. kept B. pulled C. grasped D. fetched
58. A. hardly B. probably C. usually D. really
59. A. were B. are C. was D.is
60. A. drive B. ride C. walk D. sail
第Ⅱ卷(非选择题，共50分)
第三部分语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）
第二节．语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
读下面材料，在空白处填入适当内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。

We've all heard that breakfast is61most important meal in the day. It may actually be true. Recently, a study of more than 50,000 adults aged 30 and older has found that people who have breakfast are more likely to lose 62(weigh) than those who don't eat a morning meal. Other studies connect not eating breakfast 63 a higher risk of high blood pressure, heart disease and so on.
However, it's not just when you eat that matters, 64 what you eat also matters.65 (keep) fit, you should have a balanced diet with protein, fiber and healthy fats, 66 is the key to a satisfying and nutritious breakfast .If you want to keep 67(you) from being hungry later of the day, you’d better eat within 90 minutes after waking up. Also, coffee drunk on an empty stomach is not recommended because it can be68(harm) to your body.
There 69(be) an old saying that advises "Eat breakfast like a king, lunch like a prince, and dinner like a beggar. It is worth70(follow).
第四部分写作(共两节; 满分35分)
第一节短文改错(共10小题; 每小题1分, 满分10分)
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。

文中共有10处错误，每句中最多有两处。

错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(Λ)，并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线(＼)划掉。

修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：
1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2. 只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。

Linda, I am afraid that I won’t be in our dormitory tonight because my mother has come here see me and I plan to sleep in the room where she has booked in a nearby hotel. I want to tell you that in person and you are not back yet. So I have to leave this note for you. My mother has brought me several bag of beef jerky. It is a special product making in my hometown.
I’ve left two of them on your desk. Help yourself and I sincere hope you’ll enjoy them. Besides, I have been asked our teacher for a day’s leave. So I will not be presence in tomorrow’s class. Would you help me hand out my history homework to the teacher? It is on her desk beneath the beef jerky.
Thanks.
第二节书面表达（满分25分）
假定你是上饶中学高一年级的学生会主席李华,为了激发同学们学习英语的热情，你校每周三下午在孔子广场举行英语角活动。

本周三将举行本学期规模较大的一次活动,请你给外教Peter Miller写一封信,邀请他来参加这次英语角活动,信的内容包括：
1.活动时间：2019年11月27日下午5:40-6:30
2.活动地点：孔子广场Confucius Square.
3.活动内容：
1)本期的话题是sports，如最喜欢的运动及体育明星,如何平衡学习和运动之间的关系等
2)开场和结束合唱英文歌曲Hey Jude
注意：1.词数100左右
2.开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数
Dear Miller,
I’m Li Hua, chairman of the Student Union._______________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
【参考答案】
听力：
1-5 ABACC 6-10 ABCBC 11-15 BABCC 16-20 ACBAB
阅读：（每小题2分，共40分）
21-23 CBC 24-27 ADBA 28-31 DDAC 32-35 BDAC 36-40 EGADB
完型：（每小题1.5分，共30分）
41-45 DBAAC 46-50 CCBDA 51-55 BDCAC 56-60 BBDAD
语法填空：
61. the 62.weight 63. with 64.but 65.To keep
66.which 67.yourself/yourselves 68.harmful 69.is 70.following
改错：
1. 第一句中here后加to
2. 第一句中where→which/that或者删除where
3. 第二句中and→but
4. 第四句中bag→bags
5. 第五句中making→made
6. 第七句中sincere→sincerely
7. 第八句中been去掉
8. 第九句中presence→present
9. 第十句中out→in
10. 第十一句中her→your
书面表达：
Dear Miller,
I’m Li Hua, chairman of the Student Union. On behalf of our grade, I sincerely invite you to participate in the English Corner, which will be held on 27rd November, 2019 on the Confucius Square.
Aimed to arouse the enthusiasm of studying English, this activity is designed to provide a platform where students can practise speaking and communicating with each other in English. The English Corner is scheduled to last from 5:40pm to 6:30pm, whose topic is sports. Besides, the
activity will begin and end with a popular song Hey Jude.Students from different classes will have heated conversations on the topic.They may have various topics such as: their favorite sports and athletes, the balance between study and sports.Meanwhile, all the English teachers of our grade will take part in it, encouraging us to open mouths bravely. I’m firmly convinced that your participation will further motivate students’ interest.
If you are able to come with us, please let us know and we’ll wait for you at the school gate at 5:30 in the afternoon. Looking forward to your reply.
Yours,
Li Hua。