结构化学Chapter1
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fcc(100)fcc(111)
fcc(775)fcc(10 8 7)
Surface structures of Pt single crystal Different surfaces do different chemistry
418
Fe single crystal,
20atm/700K
25
1
Diamond:
Graphite:
(nanotubes), Zheng LS (郑兰荪), et al.
Classical solution:
Rayleigh-Jeans Law
(high energy, Low T)
Wien Approximation
(long wave length)
It can not be explained by classical thermodynamics and statistical mechanics.
The Photoelectric Effect
1. The kinetic energy of the ejected electrons depends linearly on the frequency of the light.
2. There is a particular threshold frequency for each metal.
3. The increase of the intensity of the light results in the increase of the number of photoelectrons.
Classical physics:The energy of light wave should be directly proportional to intensity and not be affected by frequency.
The diffraction of electrons
STM image of Si(111) 7x7 surface
should include a spin parameter in addition to its spatial coordinates. Each electron must have a unique set of quantum numbers.
V(x)=V(x)=