2019中考英语专项复习单选练习题专题十五复合句
中考英语专项复习专题十五:宾语从句
精品基础教育教学资料,仅供参考,需要可下载使用!中考专项复习专题十五:宾语从句本章节内容:1. 宾语从句概述(时态,语序,引导词)2.宾语从句的注意点3.宾语从句解题技巧宾语从句为中考的必考点,主要在单项选择题中考查,侧重考查其引导词、语序、时态的应用。
一般至少会涉及两个考查点。
①引导词相同,语序和时态不同;②时态一致,语序和引导词不同。
而且通常都会在一些固定的句型中涉及,如Iwonder,Would/Could you please tell me.,Can you tell me,Do you know,I don’t know等等。
考生在做此类试题时,首先从语序着手,宾语从句的语序应该为陈述句语序,即:主语+谓语+宾语+其他;再从时态考虑,一般情况下,宾语从句的时态要和主句的时态保持一致,但是,如果有明显的时间状语,要以时间状语来判断时态;最后,再根据答语来判断疑问词。
1宾语从句概述置于动词、介词等后面起宾语作用的从句叫宾语从句。
宾语从句的语序必须是陈述句语2注意点(1)否定转移当主句的主语为第一人称,谓语动词是think,believe,suppose等时,要将宾语从句的否定词转移到主句中,即主句的谓语动词用否定形式,而宾语从句的谓语动词用肯定形式。
I don’t think he will come with you.我认为他不会和你一起来。
(2)宾语从句的简化①当宾语从句的主语和主句的主语相同,且主句的谓语动词是hope,wish,decide,agree,choose等时,从句可简化为不定式结构。
I hope that I can receive your e-mail.=I hope to receive your e-mail.我希望能收到你的电子邮件。
②当宾语从句的主语和主句的主语相同,且主句的谓语动词是know,remember,forget,learn等时,从句可简化为“疑问词+不定式”结构。
2019年中考英语专项提升-复合句真题练习(有答案)
中考英语专项提升:复合句(限时:25分钟满分: 34分得分:________)1. (2018北京)—Alice, could you tell me ________ London?—Sure. Last Sunday.A. when Mr.Smith leftB. when Mr.Smith will leaveC. when did Mr.Smith leaveD. when will Mr.Smith leave2. (2018河南)Anyone who is a server or ________ has been one knows that customers always come first.A. whomB. whatC. whoD. which3. (2018天津)—Please tell me________.—At ten o'clock.A. where you have your English lessonB. where do you have your English lessonC. what time you have your English lessonD. what time do you have your English lesson4. (2018贵港)—Could you please tell me ________?—Yes. I bought them online.A. where you bought the shoesB. where did you buy the shoesC. when you bought the shoesD. how did you buy the shoes5. (2018兰州)I like the city ________ the people are really kind and friendly.A. thatB. whichC. whereD. who6. (2018滨州)You are talented young adults ________are full of hope for the future.A. whichB. whenC. whoD. where7. (2018滨州)—Dad, can you tell me________?I miss her very much.—Next month, dear.A. when my mum will come backB. when will my mum come backC. how my mum goes to workD. where will my mum go8. (2018无锡)You do not win respect by showing________ you are, but what you're able to do.A. whereB. whoC. howD. when9. (2018荆州)—Could you please tell me ________?—He lives in Wuhan.A. where Zhong Wei livesB. where Zhong Wei livedC. where does Zhong Wei liveD. where did Zhong Wei live10. (2018咸宁)—What did the teacher say to you?—He asked me ________.A. why I am late for classB. if had I prepared my exams wellC. when did I do my homeworkD. how I could design my plan11. (2018黄石)If I ________ a two-week holiday next year, I will take part in a short study tour to BeijingUniversity.A. tookB. takeC. will takeD. are taking12. (2018白银)I really like the family photo ________ we took on my grandpa's 80th birthday.A. whoB. thatC. whatD. whose13. (2018日照)There is so much noise in the next room. I wonder ________.A. what are they doingB. what were they doingC. what they are doingD. what they were doing14. (2018天水)We're not sure if it________ tomorrow. If it________,we won't climb the South Hill.A. will rain; rainsB. will rain; will rainC. rains; rainsD. rains; will rain15. (2018长沙改编)Kids, I hope you'll remember the good old days________ we spent together in juniorhigh though it's time to say goodbye.A. whoB. whatC. whichD. when16. (2018呼和浩特改编)The Reader is a great TV program________ purpose is to bring the habit ofreading back into the public.A. whichB. thatC. whatD. whose17. (2018龙东改编)—Do you know when Mrs. White ________ for dinner this evening?—No, but I think she ________ when she is free.A. will come; will comeB. will come; comesC. comes; will comeD. come; comes18. Confucius was a great thinker________ had many wise ideas and thoughts about human nature andbehaviors.A. whoB. whoseC. whichD. what19. I'll never forget the day ________ we enjoyed ourselves in Shanghai Disneyland.A. whichB. thatC. whatD. when20. —Excuse me, could you please tell me if the sports meeting ________ on time?—Hard to say. If it ________ tomorrow, we'll have to put it off.A. will hold; rainsB. will be held; rainsC. will be held; will rainD. holds; will rain21. —Do you know ________Ann goes to work every day?—Usually by underground. Sometimes she rides a bike if the weather is fine.A. whetherB. howC. whyD. when22. —Do you know________ yesterday?—Yes. He went for a boat race.A. why didn't Peter go to schoolB. why doesn't Peter go to schoolC. why Peter didn't go to schoolD. why Peter doesn't go to school23. —When will the school art festival start again?—It________ held on time as soon as it stops raining.A. would beB. wasC. will beD. is24. —Can you tell me ________ at the time of the rainstorm?—Sorry, I don’t know. I wasn't with him at that time.A. what your brother is doingB. what your brother was doingC. what is your brother doingD. what was your brother doing25. I've found some pictures of the most interesting places ________ you can visit during the winterholidays.A. whereB. whichC. whatD. that26. —I wonder________.—Of course. I will do it after finishing my homework.A. if you can help do the dishesB. if can you help do the dishesC. how you can help do the dishesD. how can you help do the dishes27. Miss Li always makes her classes lively and interesting. I still remember every word ________ she saidin class.A. whoseB. whichC. whoD. whom28. —Do you know ________?—8, 844.43 meters. It’s a popular place for mountain climbers.A. how high is QomolangmaB. how far is QomolangmaC. how high Qomolangma isD. how long Qomolangma is29. Theaters may have a brighter future if they can provide a movie experience ________ people cannotget at home.A. thatB. whoC. whomD. what30. —I wonder ________. You are very early every day.—Only 5 minutes' walk.A. how far is it from your home to schoolB. how far it is from your home to schoolC. how far was it from your home to schoolD. how far it was from your home to school31. If you are down, you can find someone ________ you trust to talk to. Then you'll feel much better.A. whomB. whoseC. whichD. what32. What a lovely toy race car! Could you please tell me ________?A. when did you get itB. when will you get itC. where you got itD. how will you get it33. I’m planning a trip to the beach tomorrow, but I still can't decide ________.A. where I'm goingB. how I'm going thereC. why I'm planningD. when I'm planning34. This is one of the most interesting cities ________ I have ever visited.A. whoB. thatC. whoseD. which参考答案1. A2. C3. C4. A5. C6. C7. A8. B9. A10. D11. B12. B13. C14. A 15. C 16. D17. A18. A19. D20. B21. B22. C 23. C24. B25. D26. A27. B28. C29. A 30. B31. A32. C33. B34. B。
初三英语复合句单选题80题(答案解析)
初三英语复合句单选题80题(答案解析)1.Do you know ________ he will come back?A.what timeB.whenC.ifD.that答案:B。
解析:A 选项what time 通常用来询问具体的时间点;C 选项if 表示是否,但在这里语境不合适;D 选项that 在宾语从句中不做成分,没有具体意义,此处不合适。
而句子表达的是你知道他什么时候回来吗,用when 最合适。
2.I don't know ________ he is at home or not.A.ifB.whetherC.thatD.what答案:B。
解析:A 选项if 不能与or not 连用;C 选项that 在宾语从句中不做成分,没有具体意义,此处不合适;D 选项what 在宾语从句中要有具体的所指内容,这里不合适。
whether 可以与or not 连用,表示是否。
3.Could you tell me ________ you did last weekend?A.whatB.thatC.ifD.when答案:A。
解析:B 选项that 在宾语从句中不做成分,没有具体意义,此处不合适;C 选项if 表示是否,不符合语境;D 选项when 询问时间,这里不是问时间。
句子表达的是你能告诉我你上周末做了什么吗,用what 合适。
4.We wonder ________ he will come to the party.A.thatB.ifC.whatD.when答案:B。
解析:A 选项that 在宾语从句中不做成分,没有具体意义,这里不合适;C 选项what 在宾语从句中要有具体的所指内容,此处不合适;D 选项when 询问时间,不符合语境。
if 表示是否,我们想知道他是否会来参加聚会。
5.Please tell me ________ you like the book.A.thatB.ifC.whatD.when答案:B。
2019年全国中考英语汇编解析:复合句
全国中考英语试题专题练习:复合句1、(2016•安顺)-Can you tell me ____ to London?-Sure.Next month.()A.when you will travel B.when will you travelC.when you travelled D.when did you travel【考点】宾语从句.【分析】-你能告诉我什么时候去伦敦旅游吗?-当然了.下周.【解答】考查宾语从句的用法.宾语从句的语序为陈述语序,故排除B和D;根据答语next month可知,从句为一般将来时态,排除C.故选:A2、(2016•绵阳)---Could you tell me_______?---At nine o'clock,in ten minutes.()A.how will he leave B.when he has leftC.why he is leaving D.when he will leave【考点】宾语从句.【分析】--你能告诉我他什么时候离开吗?--在十分钟后,九点.【解答】答案:D根据问句知此题考查宾语从句.考生可分三步答题:1.陈述语序排除法,2.根据句意选择合适的引导词,3.根据时态判断.首先,排除不是陈述语序的选项A;再根据句意来选择合适的引导词:选项C:他为什么离开,答语应为离开的原因;选项B:他什么时候离开的.答语应为离开的时间,且为过去的时间.选项D:他将什么时候离开,答语为离开的时间,且为将来的时间.根据答语可排除C,B选项;最后根据时态检验,主句为Could you tell me为一般现在时,从句时态可根据自身情况选择,根据答语知为将来的时间,故用一般将来时.故选D.3、(2016•北京)-Can you tell me ?-He lives in Shanghai.()A.where Mark lives B.where does Mark liveC.where Mark lived D.where did Mark live【考点】宾语从句.【分析】--你能告诉我Mark住在哪里吗?--他住在上海.【解答】答案:A 根据Can you tell me ?再结合选项,可知Can you tell me后面是跟一个宾语从句,宾语从句中应该用陈述语序,即主语+谓语,所以排除B,D.再根据He lives in Shanghai.是说现在他住在上海.可知是一般现在时,故排除C.故选:A.4、(2016•达州)----Could you tell me___Zhang Aiping's hometown?----The day after tomorrow,I think.()A.when will you visit B.when you will visitC.why you will visit D.how you will visit【考点】宾语从句.【分析】--你能告诉我你什么时候访问张爱萍的家乡吗?--我想后天吧.【解答】答案:B.根据Could you tell me,可知本句考查了宾语从句的用法.在宾语从句中所使用的语序应该是陈述句语序,选项A是疑问句语序,排除掉.再根据The day after tomorrow,可知这里表示的是时间,提问时间的话应该用when.故选B.5、(2016•重庆)---Do you know ________?---Let me see.I remember it was on March 18th.()A.why did they move hereB.why they moved hereC.when did they move hereD.when they moved here【考点】宾语从句.【分析】--你知道他们什么时候搬到这里来的吗?--让我想想,我记得是在3月18日.【解答】答案:D.根据Do you know可知,本题考查宾语从句,宾语从句中一般为陈述语序,选项AC是疑问语序,所以排除掉;再根据I remember it was on March 18th,可知这里表示的是时间,而且是一个过去的时间,所以宾语从句的引导词是when,时态应该用一般过去时.故选D6、(2016•青岛)-Excuse me.Could you tell me ______ about the local history and culture?-Of course.You can check it on this computer.()A.how can I get the informationB.what information did I getC.where I can get the informationD.that I got the information【考点】宾语从句.【分析】--对不起,你能告诉我在哪里可以找到有关当地的历史和文化的信息吗?--当然可以.你可以在这台电脑上查一下它.【解答】答案:C.根据Could you tell me,可知本句考查了宾语从句的用法.在宾语从句中所使用的语序应该是陈述句语序,选项AB是疑问句语序,排除掉.再根据on this computer,可知这里表示的是地点,提问地方的话应该用where.故选C.7、(2016•滨州)-What did your father say to you just now?-He asked me .()A.that I would like to see a movieB.where I will spend my holidayC.if I enjoyed myself at the partyD.when did I attend the graduation party【考点】宾语从句.【分析】--你爸爸刚才和你说什么了?--他问我在聚会上是否玩得很开心.【解答】答案:C.根据He asked me,可知本句考查了宾语从句的用法.在宾语从句中所使用的语序应该是陈述句语序,选项D是疑问句语序,排除掉.再根据He asked me,可知这里句子使用的时态是一般过去时,那么宾语从句就要相应的用过去时,选项B是will,不符合时态要求,排除掉.在这里ask的意思是询问,后面跟的宾语从句应该有疑问的语气,所以这里使用的引导词是if,排除A.故选C8、(2016•苏州)-Daniel,could you tell me ?-Certainly,in Brazil.()A.when the 2016 Olympics will be heldB.when will the 2016 Olympics be heldC.where the 2016 Olympics will be heldD.where will the 2016 Olympics be held【考点】宾语从句.【分析】--Daniel,你能告诉我2016年奥运会在哪里举行吗?--当然可以,在巴西.【解答】答案:C.根据Could you tell me,可知本句考查了宾语从句的用法.在宾语从句中所使用的语序应该是陈述句语序,选项BD是疑问句语序,排除掉.再根据in Brazil,可知这里表示的是地点,提问地方的话应该用where.故选C.9、(2016•广东)-I wonder______.-It will fall on a Saturday.()A.how will National Day fall on this yearB.How National Day will fall on this yearC.What day will National Day fall on this yearD.What day National Day will fall on this year【考点】宾语从句.【分析】--我想知道今年国庆节将在哪一天?--将会是周六.【解答】答案:D.根据I wonder,可知本句考查了宾语从句的用法.在宾语从句中所使用的语序应该是陈述句语序,选项AC是疑问句语序,排除掉.再根据It will fall on a Saturday,可知这里表示的是哪一天,提问的话应该用what day.故选D.10、(2016•黑龙江)I don't know if you ______ to Mary's party next Sunday.If you go,______.()A.go;so will I B.will go;so will IC.will go;so do I【考点】宾语从句;状语从句.【分析】我不知道下个星期天你是否会去参加Mary的聚会.如果你去的话,我也去.【解答】答案:B.根据I don't know if you ______ to Mary's party next Sunday,可知这里考查了宾语从句的用法,主句是一般现在时,所以后面的从句可以用所需要的时态,在这里next Sunday表示一个将来的时间,所以句子应该用一般将来时,结构为:will+动词原形;再根据If you go,可知这部分考查了倒装句,下句是肯定形式,所以用so+助动词+主语的形式,表示…也是,这里if引导的是条件状语从句,主句用一般将来时,从句用一般现在时,所以在so引导的句子中还应该用will.故选B11、(2016•随州)-Would you like to tell me______?-Sure.Practice makes perfect.()A.how can I learn English betterB.how I can learn English betterC.why can I learn English betterD.why I can learn English better【考点】宾语从句.【分析】--你想告诉我如何能更好地学习英语吗?--当然可以.熟能生巧.【解答】答案:B.根据Would you like to tell me,可知本句考查了宾语从句的用法.在宾语从句中所使用的语序应该是陈述句语序,选项AC是疑问句语序,排除掉.再根据Practice makes perfect,可知这里询问的是如何能把英语学的更好,表示做没事的方式用how.故选B.12、(2016•昆明)-I am worried about_____.-Whatever the result is,don't be too hard on yoursef()A.how have I prepared for my final examsB.if I can get great grads in the final examsC.that my school team lost the game because of my faultD.why did my school team lose the game【考点】宾语从句.【分析】--我担心我是否能在期末考试中取得好成绩.--无论结果如何,你自己都不要太辛苦了.【解答】答案:B.根据I am worried about_______,可知,本题考查宾语从句的用法,宾语从句中一般为陈述语序,选项AD是疑问句语序,排除掉;在这里I am worried about含有疑问的口气,所以后面所跟的宾语从句用if来引导.故选B.13、(2016•淮安)-Dad,can you tell me ______?I miss her very much.-Next month,dear.()A.when will my mum come backB.when my mum will come backC.how my mum goes to workD.where will my mum go【考点】宾语从句.【分析】--爸爸,你能告诉我妈妈什么时候回来吗?我非常想念她.--亲爱的,下个月.【解答】答案:B.根据Can you tell me,可知本句考查了宾语从句的用法.在宾语从句中所使用的语序应该是陈述句语序,选项AD是疑问句语序,排除掉.再根据-Next month,可知这里表示的是时间,提问时间的话应该用when.故选B14、(2016•呼和浩特)There are so many foggy days recently.We all wonder_________.()A.how is the air pollutedB.why the air is seriously pollutedC.what can we do to prevent that bad weatherD.what are the real reasons【考点】宾语从句.【分析】最近有这么多雾天.我们都想知道为什么空气污染如此的严重.【解答】答案:B.根据We all wonder--再结合选项,可知We all wonder后面是跟一个宾语从句,宾语从句中应该用陈述语序,即主语+谓语,所以排除ACD.选项Bwhy the air is seriously polluted为什么空气污染如此的严重,符合题意.故选:B.15、(2016•桂林)Could you please tell me ?I didn't hear itclearly.()A.what did Mary say B.what Mary saysC.what Mary said【考点】宾语从句.【分析】你能告诉我Mary说了什么吗?我没有听清楚.【解答】答案:C.根据Could you please tell me ,可知本句考查了宾语从句的用法.在宾语从句中所使用的语序应该是陈述句语序,选项A是疑问句语序,排除掉.再根据I didn't hear it clearly,可知这里句子使用的时态是一般过去时,表示说话这个动作发生在过去,时态应该用一般过去时.故选C.16、(2016•菏泽)--Excuse me,but could you please tell me?--sure ()A.where is the restroomB.when the store opensC.what time does it begin【考点】宾语从句.【分析】--打扰一下,但是你能告诉我商店什么时候开门吗?--当然可以.【解答】答案:B.根据could you please tell me,可知本句考查了宾语从句的用法.在宾语从句中所使用的语序应该是陈述句语序,选项AC是疑问句语序,排除掉.选项B是正常语序,意思是商店什么时候开门,符合题意.故选B.17、(2016•连云港)-What did Max just say to you?-He asked me _____.()A.if I would like to go skatingB.when did I buy this CDC.where I will spend the weekendD.that I had a good time【考点】宾语从句.【分析】--Max刚才和你说什么了?--他问我是否想去滑冰.【解答】答案:A.根据He asked me,可知本句考查了宾语从句的用法.在宾语从句中所使用的语序应该是陈述句语序,选项B是疑问句语序,排除掉.再根据He asked me,可知这里句子使用的时态是一般过去时,那么宾语从句就要相应的用过去时,选项C是will,不符合时态要求,排除掉.在这里ask的意思是询问,后面跟的宾语从句应该有疑问的语气,所以这里使用的引导词是if,排除D.故选A18、(2016•哈尔滨)-Look at the man in blue!Do you know ?-Oh,he is a policeman.()A.what does he do B.what he doesC.how he does【考点】宾语从句.【分析】看看那个穿蓝色衣服的男士!你知道他是干什么的吗?--哦,他是一名警察.【解答】答案:B.根据Do you know ?再结合选项,可知Do you know 后面是跟一个宾语从句,宾语从句中应该用陈述语序,即主语+谓语,所以排除A.再根据he is a policeman.这里表示职业,询问的话应该用what,故排除C.故选:B.19、(2016•云南)-Do you know ?-Yes.They're from new York.()A.what do the tourists doB.where the tourists are fromC.what the tourists doD.where are the tourists from【考点】宾语从句.【分析】--你知道这些游客来自哪里吗?--是的.他们来自纽约.【解答】答案:B.根据Do you know ,可知本句考查了宾语从句的用法.在宾语从句中所使用的语序应该是陈述句语序,选项AD是疑问句语序,排除掉.再根据from New York,可知这里表示的是地点,提问地方的话应该用where.故选B20、(2016•荆州)-Do you know this afternoon?-I'm not sure,but I'll tell you as soon as she comes.()A.how will Betty arriveB.what time Betty will arriveC.where Betty will arriveD.whether will Betty arrive【考点】宾语从句.【分析】--你知道Betty今天下午将会什么时候到达吗?--我不确定,但是她一来我就告诉你.【解答】答案:B.根据Do you know可知,本题考查宾语从句,宾语从句中一般为陈述语序,选项AD是疑问语序,所以排除掉;再根据but I'll tell you as soon as she comes,可知但是她一来我就告诉你,这里谈论的应该是时间,而且应该是一个将来的时间,所以宾语从句的引导词是what time,时态应该用一般将来时.故选B.21、(2016•荆门)---Your head teacher has set up a Wechat group.Could you tell____?---It is more convenient to communicate with our parents.()A.when it was set up B.why did he set it upC.what it is used for D.how did he set it up【考点】宾语从句.【分析】--你的班主任已经建立了一个微信群.你能告诉我它是用来做什么的吗?--它与我们的父母交流更方便了.【解答】答案:C.根据Could you tell,可知本句考查了宾语从句的用法.在宾语从句中所使用的语序应该是陈述句语序,选项BD是疑问句语序,排除掉.再根据It is more convenient to communicate with our parents,和我们的父母联系起来更方便了,可知这里谈论的是它的用途,提问的话应该用what it is used for.故选C.22、(2016•山西)-I just came back from Shanghai Disneyland.Can you guess _______?-I've no idea.But it can't be cheap.I've heard everything is very expensive.()A.how I came back homeB.how many days I stayed thereC.how much I paid for the Micky Mouse toy【考点】宾语从句.【分析】--我刚从上海迪斯尼乐园回来.你能猜一下买米老鼠玩具我花了多少钱?--我不知道.但它不可能便宜.我听说所有的东西都很贵.【解答】答案:C.根据Can you guess?再结合选项,可知Can you tell me后面是跟一个宾语从句,宾语从句中应该用陈述语序,即主语+谓语.再根据Butit can't be cheap.I've heard everything is very expensive.可知这里谈论的是有关价格方面的,询问价格应该用how much.故选:C23、(2016•泉州)-Could you tell me ?-Talking about Picasso's Works Show.()A.when they are playingB.what they are doingC.where they are going【考点】宾语从句.【分析】--你能告诉我他们正在干什么吗?--正在讨论毕加索作品展.【解答】答案:B.根据Could you tell me,可知本句考查了宾语从句的用法.在宾语从句中所使用的语序应该是陈述句语序.再根据Talking about Picasso's Works Show,可知这里表示的是正在讨论毕加索作品展,提问的话应该用what they are doing.故选B.24、(2016•湖北)---Could you tell me ______?---Oh,no.The place is a secret before we get there.()A.when we will start B.where we will goC.when will we start D.where will we go【考点】宾语从句.【分析】--你能告诉我我们将会去哪里吗?--哦,不.在我们到达那里之前这个地方是个秘密.【解答】答案:B.根据Could you tell me_______?可知,本题考查宾语从句的用法,宾语从句中一般为陈述语序,选项CD是疑问句语序,排除掉;又根据答语是The place is a secret,在这里谈论的是一个地方,所以宾语从句的引导词应该用where.故选B.25、(2016•黑龙江)-Mum,could you tell me ______?-In two weeks.()A.how soon will dad come backB.how soon dad will come backC.how long dad will come back【考点】宾语从句.【分析】--妈妈,你能告诉我爸爸多久会回来吗?--两个星期以后.【解答】答案:B.根据Could you tell me,可知本句考查了宾语从句的用法.在宾语从句中所使用的语序应该是陈述句语序,选项A是疑问句语序,排除掉.再根据In two weeks,可知这里表示的是两个星期以后,提问的话用how soon,表示多久,故选B.26、(2016•西宁)--Is there anything else you want to know about China?--Yes,I am still wondering _______.()A.how the Chinese paper cutting madeB.why the Chinese people like playing the dragon danceC.how was the Great Wall built in ancient timeD.why do the Chinese people eat rice dumplings at Dragon Boat Festival 【考点】宾语从句.【分析】--有关中国你还有想知道的事情吗?--是的.我一直想知道中国人为什么喜欢舞龙灯.【解答】答案:B.根据选项内容可知考查宾语从句,宾语从句中一般为陈述句语序,CD都是疑问语序,排除掉;选项A how the Chinese paper cutting made,此句中Chinese paper cutting在这里表示中国的剪纸应该是动作make 的承受者,这里应该用被动语态,所以本题结构不对.选项C why the Chinese people like playing the dragon dance中国人为什么喜欢舞龙灯,符合题目要求.故选B27、(2016•盐城)--I wonder .--Yes,of course.()A.why we will visit this museumB.when we will get to the museumC.whether the museum is worth visitingD.what we can see in the museum【考点】宾语从句.【分析】--我想知道这个博物馆是否值得参观.--是的,当然是.【解答】答案:C.根据选项内容可知考查宾语从句,宾语从句中一般为陈述语序;再根据Yes得知,上面的句子应该是一个一般疑问句,变成宾语从句后,所使用的引导词是whether或if.故选C28、(2016•玉林)---Excuse me.Could you please tell me ______ change some money,please?---Of course.Walk along the street to the end and you can find a bank.()A.where I can B.where can IC.where I was able to D.where was I able to【考点】宾语从句.【分析】--打扰一下.你能告诉我在哪里我可以换一些零钱吗?--当然可以.顺着这条街一直到尽头,你可以发现一家银行.【解答】答案:A.根据Could you please tell me可知,本题考查宾语从句,宾语从句中一般为陈述语序,选项BD为疑问句语序,排除掉;再根据Walk along the street to the end and you can find a bank,可知这里是给别人指路,表示换零钱这个动作还没有做,所以这里不能用过去时,选项C的时态是过去时,不符合,排除掉.故选A.29、(2016•威海)---When will you fly to London?---Pardon?---I asked_____fly to London.()A.whether you would B.when you wouldC.how you will【考点】宾语从句.【分析】--你什么时候飞往伦敦?--请再说一遍好吗?--我问你将什么时候飞往伦敦.【解答】答案:B.根据Pardon?可知在这里是没有听清别人说的话,想让他再说一遍,所以下面的句子应该是重复上面句子的内容,上面句子的引导词是when,所以变成宾语从句后引导词还是when,这里的时态应该和主句的时态保持一致,所以时态应该用一般过去时.故选B.30、(2016•泰州)-Could you tell me ?-Every four years.The 24th will take place in China in 2022.()A.how long the Winter Olympic Games lastB.how long do the Winter Olympic Games lastC.how often are the Winter Olympic Games heldD.how often the Winter Olympic Games are held【考点】宾语从句.【分析】--你能告诉我冬奥会多久举行一次吗?--每四年举行一次.第二十四届冬奥会将在2022年在中国举行.【解答】答案:D.根据Could you tell me,可知本句考查了宾语从句的用法.在宾语从句中所使用的语序应该是陈述句语序,选项BC是疑问句语序,排除掉.再根据Every four years,可知这里询问的是频率,多久一次,提问频率的话应该用how often.故选D.31、(2016•宿迁)---Could you please tell me _______?---OK.I will go to Beijing next week.()A.where will you goB.how you will go to BeijingC.when you will go to BeijingD.why will you go to Beijing【考点】宾语从句.【分析】--请你告诉我你什么时候去北京好吗?--好的.我下周将去北京.【解答】答案:C.根据Could you please tell me,可知本句考查了宾语从句的用法.在宾语从句中所使用的语序应该是陈述句语序,选项AD是疑问句语序,排除掉.再根据next week,可知这里表示的是时间,提问时间的话应该用when.故选C.32、(2016•十堰)-Could you please tell me____?-Of course.()A.how long you have borrowed the bookB.how you think of the newest movieC.when the new shopping mall will be openD.why do you like watching the program【考点】宾语从句.【分析】--你能告诉我新购物中心将什么时候开业吗?--当然可以.【解答】答案:C.根据Could you please tell me,可知本句考查了宾语从句的用法.在宾语从句中所使用的语序应该是陈述句语序,选项D是疑问句语序,排除掉.选项A中how long表示一段时间,动词应该用延续性动词,而borrow不能延续,排除掉;选项B中of是一个介词,这里不能用how提问,应该用what,排除掉.故选C.33、(2016•铜仁市)-Could you tell me___________?-Size M.()A.what time it is B.what color it isC.what shape it is D.what size it is【考点】宾语从句.【分析】--你能告诉我它是什么型号的吗?--它是M型号的.【解答】答案:D.根据Can you tell me?再结合选项,可知Can you tell me后面是跟一个宾语从句,宾语从句中应该用陈述语序,即主语+谓语.再根据Size M.这里是说的型号是M,提问的话应该用what size.故选:D.34、(2016•南宁)-Could you please tell me ______?-At 8:00pm.()A.when will the train leaveB.when the train will leaveC.where the train will goD.where will the train go【考点】宾语从句.【分析】--你能告诉我火车什么时候离开吗?--晚上8点钟.【解答】答案:B.根据Could you please tell me,可知本句考查了宾语从句的用法.在宾语从句中所使用的语序应该是陈述句语序,选项AD是疑问句语序,排除掉.再根据At 8:00pm,可知这里表示的是时间,提问时间的话应该用when.故选B35、(2016•临沂)---Excuse me,do you know______yesterday?---Sure.It closed at 6:00 p.m.yesterday.()A.when the bookstore closesB.when does the bookstore closeC.when the bookstore closedD.when did the bookstore close【考点】宾语从句.【分析】--打扰一下,你知道昨天书店什么时候关的门吗?--当然知道.它是昨天下午6点关的门.【解答】答案:C.根据Do you know可知,本题考查宾语从句,宾语从句中一般为陈述语序,选项BD是疑问语序,所以排除掉;再根据It closed at 6:00 p.m.yesterday,可知这里表示的是时间,而且是一个过去的时间,所以宾语从句的引导词是when,时态应该用一般过去时.故选C 36、(2016•厦门)---Does anybody want to share_____on Father's Day?---I bought a tie for my father.He loves it.()A.what you did B.where you wentC.when you shopped【考点】宾语从句.【分析】--有人想分享你在父亲节做了什么吗?--我买了一条领带给爸爸.他很喜欢.【解答】答案:A.根据Does anybody want to share,可知本句考查了宾语从句的用法.在宾语从句中所使用的语序应该是陈述句语序.再根据I bought a tie for my father,可知上面句子询问的应该是在父亲节做了什么事,提问的话应该用what you did.故选A.37、(2016•绥化)-Do you know in class?-Sorry,I didn't go to school,either.()A.what he said B.what did he sayC.what he says【考点】宾语从句.【分析】--你知道他在课上说了什么?--抱歉,我也没有去上学.【解答】答案:A.根据-Do you know可知后面是跟一个宾语从句,宾语从句中应该用陈述语序,即主语+谓语,所以排除B;再根据I didn't go to school,either.这里谈论的是过去发生的事情,所以时态应该用一般过去时,选项C用的是一般现在时,时态不符合,故排除C.故选:A.38、(2016•兰州)-What a lovely toy race car!Could you tell me ?()A.why did you get itB.when will you get itC.where you got it D.how will you get it【考点】宾语从句.【分析】多么可爱的玩具赛车啊!你能告诉我你在哪里买的吗?【解答】答案:C.根据Could you tell me,可知本句考查了宾语从句的用法.在宾语从句中所使用的语序应该是陈述句语序,选项ABD是疑问句语序,排除掉.选项C是正常语序.故选C.39、(2016•宁夏)-Do you know ________ the Smiths left Shanghai?-I'm not sure about the date.I only remember it was a Sunday.()A.if B.why C.how D.when【考点】宾语从句.【分析】--你知道Smith一家人什么时候离开上海的吗?--我记不清日期了.我仅仅记得是星期天.【解答】答案:D.关键I'm not sure about the date.I only remember it was a Sunday,可知这里的意思是我记不清日期了.我仅仅记得是星期天,这里谈论的是时间,所以宾语从句的引导词是when.故选D40、(2016•齐齐哈尔)There were many people over there.He asked .()A.what happened B.what was happenedC.what did happen【考点】宾语从句.【分析】那边有许多人.他询问发生了什么事.【解答】答案:A.根据He asked,可知本句考查了宾语从句的用法.在宾语从句中所使用的语序应该是陈述句语序,选项C是疑问句语序,排除掉.选项B 中是被动语态,这里happen不需要被动语态,排除掉.故选A。
(百色专版)九年级中考英语一轮复习分类汇编:专题15复合句
专题十五 复合句 百色五年中考命题规律及趋势近五年百色中考考情分析2019年百色中考命题预测年份 考查角度 考查重点 题号 分值 预计2019年百色中考对复合句的考查仍是重点。
倾向于考查宾语从句语序、定语从句关系词的用法。
考查形式主要以选择填空和完形填空为主。
考查的小题数约2—3道。
2019 / / / /2019定语从句的用法 考查关系代词who 作主语的用法35 1宾语从句的用法 考查if 引导的宾语从句的语序39 12019 定语从句的用法 考查关系代词whose作定语的用法38 12019 宾语从句的用法 考查where 引导的宾语从句的时态和语序 37 12019 定语从句的用法 考查关系代词that作宾语的用法38 1百色中考语法突破宾语从句命题点用法例句连接词that 在从句中作宾语时可省略,作主语时不能省略The teacher often says(that) you are cute.老师经常说你很可爱。
what ,when ,where ,how ,whatever ,whenever ,wherever ,who ,whom ,whose 等特殊疑问词作连接词Please tell me how you go to school.请告诉我你是怎么去学校的。
表示“是否”时,连接词用whether/ifCould you tell meif/whether it snows inwinter i n Australia ?你能告诉我澳大利亚的冬天是否下雪吗?语序 从句一律用陈述语序,即主语+谓语 时态主句为现在时,从句根据实际情况使用相应时态I hear Joe will leave for Beijing.我听说乔将要去北京了。
主句为过去时,从句使用过去时的某种形式Kate said she was watching TV this time yesterday.凯特说昨天的这个时候她正在看电视。
2019 江苏省中考英语专题复习复合句 - 副本 (2)
2019江苏省中考英语专题复习:复合句考点一宾语从句时态(1)主句是现在时,从句根据实际情况使用相应时态(2)主句是过去时,从句使用过去时的某种形式(3)从句表示的是客观事实、真理、自然现象等,不管主句的时态是什么,从句都用一般现在时语序从句一律用陈述句语序连接词(1)that在从句中作宾语时,可以省略;作主语时,不能省略(2)what,when,where,how,whatever,whenever,wherever, who,whom,whose等特殊疑问词作连接词(3)当宾语从句由一般疑问句变化而来时,连接词用whether或if,表示“是否”1.—Many people talked about“Didi”.I really wonder.—Just call to order a taxi through it on your mobile phone. A.how I can use itB.who use it mostC.why people use it2.—Mom,the visit to Space Museum is so wonderful.—Really?Could you tell me?A.when you came backB.what you saw and heard thereC.how you went there3.—Excuse me.I wonder the plane can land on time.—Wait a minute,please.Let me check it out.A.if B.which C.that4.—Could you please tell me?—Last month.A.how long Daniel stayed in TaizhouB.when Daniel will come back to TaizhouC.when Daniel left Taizhou5.What lovely flowers!Could you please tell me?A.why did you get themB.where you got themC.when will you get them6.—I really want to watch Operation Red Sea(《红海行动》).Could you tell me?—Sure.It’ll be on show at Town Cinema.A.when it will be on showB.where will it be on showC.where it will be on show考点二状语从句类型从属连词例句时间状语从句when,while,before,after,until,since,assoon asI’ll call you up as soon as Iarrive in Beijing.我一到北京就给你打电话。
【备战2019中考英语】-常考易错题汇编-复合句(含解析)
2019年中考专项突破——复合句易错题汇编(带解析)满分:班级:_________ 姓名:_________ 考号:_________一、单选题(共47小题)1.—Do you know________?—I’m not sure. Maybe he is a businessman.A.who he is B.who is heC.what he does D.what does he do2.—Are you sure you have to? It’s been very late.—I don’t know___I can do it if not now.A.where B.why C.when D.how3.Can you describe_______?A.what your friend is likeB.how your friend is likeC.what does your friend look likeD.how your friend looks like4.Miss Green didn’t tell us____in 2002.A.where does she live B.where she livesC.where did she live D.where she lived5.—Where does he come from?— Pardon?—I asked where____.A.did he come from B.he came fromC.he comes from D.does he come from6.—Can you guess if they____ to play basketball with us!—I think they’ll come if they _____free.A.will come; will be B.will come; areC.come; are D.come; will be7.John fell asleep_____he was listening to the music.A.after B.beforeC.while D.as soon as8.I won’t believe that five-year-old boy can read five thousand words_____I have tested him myself.A.after B.when C.if D.until9.I haven’t heard from Bill ______he left here.A.when B.before C.since D.while10.—Do you know if we will go to the cinema tomorrow?—I think we’ll go if we______too much homework.A.will have B.haveC.won’t have D.don’t have11.Jack spends much money on books____ he is not so rich.A.though B.whenC.if D.because12.I like to visit a place______history is long.A.which B.that C.whose D.who13.My necklace is not the only thing______is missing.A.that B./C.which D.who14.—Mr. Wang, can you tell me_______?—A.why I can get the latest news about educationB.where can I search for the information about high schoolsC.where I can find out the exam scores15.—Do you know of Guo Mingyi?—Yes. He is an ordinary (普通的) worker_______helps many poor children in China. We should follow his example.A.thatB.which16.By reading the article, we know how ______ in our daily life.A.will we protect the earth B.we can reduce pollutionC.should we save water D.we must recycle things17.—Have you asked the policeman _______?—Yes. He told us to turn left onto Main Street. It’s on the right.A.if there is a bank near hereB.how can we get to the nearest bankC.where can we find a bankD.when we can go to the nearest bank18.They wonder________ robots will make humans lose their jobs or not.A.thatB.ifC.whether19.No one knows what _______ in fifty years.A.will our life be like B.is our life likeC.our life will be like D.our life is like20.—Do you know _____I saw yesterday?— It was my favorite star, Jackie!A.whom B.when C.where D.how21.People in Yancheng are proud of ________ they have achieved in the past thirty years.A.how B.which C.what D.when22.—I wonder________.—Shandong Province.A.when will Li yuan comeB.where Li yuan is fromC.where Li yuan came fromD.how Li yuan will come23.—I don’t know________.—Because he has to look after his mother.C.whether he is leaving D.whether is he leaving24.—Can you tell me ____ the prize, Tom?—Last year.A.when you got B.when did you getC.when will you get D.when you will get25.—What did the teacher say to you just now?—She asked _________.A.where did I learn English B.where I learned English C.where do I learn English D.where I learn English26.—Could you tell me ______?—This way, please.A.where are the special shoesB.where the special shoes areC.where will be the special shoes27.— Would you please tell me _______?—Yes. There’s a bank over there.A.When can I exchange money B.where can I exchange moneyC.when I can exchange money D.where I can exchange money28.—Excuse me. Could you tell me _______?—Yes. There is a video shop next to the tall building. A.where can I buy some CDs B.where I can buy some CDs C.when can I buy some CDs D.when I can buy some CDs 29.He said _____ he would come back in a week.A.when B.what C.that D.why30.—Bob, please tell me_____.—In South Hill School.A.where will the match be heldB.where the match will be heldC.when will the match be held31.I don' t know_____.A.where she comes fromB.how old is sheC.When was she born ?32.—How soon will you start your journey?—I’m not sure. I haven’t decided ______.A.when shall I ask the boss for leaveB.where I will go to spend the holidayC.whether I would go by train or by planeD.who could invite me to go33.—Excuse me. Can you tell me______?—At about 8 o’clock, sir.A.what time the plane will reach BeijingB.what time will the plane arrive in BeijingC.what time the plane will arrive BeijingD.what time will the plane get to Beijing34.Lily doesn’t know ________ she and her friends can do to help the little boy ________ parents have left their hometown for making money.A.that; whose B.how; whoC.what; who D.what; whose35.—Could you please tell me_______tomorrow?— At 8 o'clock.A.how will she comeB.where she will goC.what time she will start36.—Hi, Bruce. Here is a letter for you.—Thanks. I wonder_______.A.who the letter was from B.who was from the letterC.who was the letter from D.who from the letter was37.I don't remember____________ the book yesterday. A.where I put B.where did I putC.where will I put D.where l will put38.—Tell me ____________.—Well, it’s like …A.what is wrong with it B.what is itC.what the matter is with it D.what is it like39.—Philip has gone to New Zealand.—Oh,can you tell me________?A.when did he leave B.when he is leavingC.when he left D.when is he leaving40.—Could you tell me_________?—More than a year.A.how soon will Yangzhou-Taizhou Airport be builtB.how long has Yangzhou-Taizhou Airport been in service C.how soon Yangzhou-Taizhou Airport will be builtD.how long Yangzhou-Taizhou Airport has been in service 41.The new-designed car is on show now. I wonder ______. A.how much it cost B.how much it costsC.how much did it cost D.how much does it cost42.If you can’t find the place, I will show you _______. A.what it is B.what it wasC.where it is D.where it was43.— Could you tell me _______in your hometown in winter? — Sure.A.whether does it often snow B.whether it often snowsC.if it often snow D.if does it snow44.—Could you tell me _______?—Yes, it will start at ten.B.when the meeting will beginC.where the meeting beginsD.where does the meeting begin45.— Could you tell me_______ZhangDaqian Museum?—The day after tomorrow, I think.A.when will you visitB.when you will visitC.when you would visit46.—Can you tell me ______ on the Internet?—OK, mum.A.how can I use QQ B.where can I use QQC.how I can use QQ D.whether can I use QQ47.—Did you have any difficulty in today’s homework?—No, in fact I found ________.A.it very easy to do B.it very easy doneC.it’s very easy to do D.very easy to do it答案部分1.考点:复合句试题解析:宾语从句应用陈述句语序,故B、D项排除,由答语回答为“职业”,故应选问“职业”的宾语从句,故选C答案:C2.考点:复合句试题解析:选择宾语从句的连接词,由全句提到It’s been very late.等表示时间的说法,故选when(什么时间)。
中考英语专项复习单选练习题专题十五复合句(有详细解析、答案准确)
2019中考专项复习专题专题十五复合句(限时:35分钟分值:47分得分:______)1.(2017邵阳)—Li Ming, do you know ________?—Yes. He comes from Canada.A. where does our new English teacher come fromB. where our new English teacher comes fromC. where did our new English teacher come from2.(2017株洲)The man ________ called yesterday wants to buy the house.A. whoB. whatC. which3.(2017永州)Could you tell me ________ by Wechat?A. what can we doB. what we can doC. what do we do4.(2017湘潭)I can’t find the shoes ________ I bought last week, so I have to buy another pair.A. whoB. whichC. what5.(2017贵阳)My hometown is the place ________ holds all my sweet memories.A. whoB. whichC. what6. (2017德州改编)—Excuse me, I wonder ________.—Yes, it’s near the bookstore.A. where we will go for the holidayB. if there is a lost and found officeC. when she will give me a call7.(2017荆州改编)As a middle school student, we should start thinking about _________ for our country inthe future.A. what we didB. what can we doC. what we can do8. (2017贺州改编)—Excuse me, do you know _________ every day?—It closes at 9∶00 p.m.A. when does the library closeB. when will the library closeC. when the library closes9.(2017泰安改编)—The light in Bill,s office is still on. I wonder.—Maybe at midnight again.A. if will he stop workingB. why he works so hardC. when he will stop working10.(2017泰安改编)Yesterday Mr. Green went to his hometown and visited the old house ________he was born in.A. whichB. whereC. what11.(2017鄂州改编)—Please tell me something about Yang Liwei.—He is a great astronaut of __________ all the Chinese are proud.A. thatB. whoseC. whom12. (2017临沂改编)Roald Dahl was a great children’s writer. His dark past helped him paint a picture __________ was different to most other writers.A. thatB. whoC. /13.(2017连云港改编)—Do you know _________ The Belt and Road Forum(“一带一路”高峰论坛)began? —On May 14th, 2017.A. thatB. whenC. if14.(2017毕节改编)This is the best book _______ I have ever read. I like it very much.A. whichB. thatC. who15.(2017广东省卷改编)According to a survey, people _______ are able to speak two languages can manage two things at the same time more easily.A. whichB. whomC. who16.(2017长沙模拟)—Guess________ yesterday!—I think you went to a party.A. where did I goB. how I enjoyed myselfC. what I did17.(2017长沙模拟)Tony has gone to the UK on holiday. I don’t know ______.A. when he will come backB. when will he come backC. when he came back18. (2017长沙模拟)—Could you tell me ________?—Sure. T ake the No.11 bus and it will take you there.A. how can I get to the nearest parkB. where the nearest park isC. which bus I can take to the nearest park19.(2017长沙模拟)—Excuse me, do you know ________ I can buy some fruit?—Yes. There’s a supermarket over there.A. thatB. whereC. when20.(2017岳阳模拟)I love movies ________ are sad and beautiful.A. whereB. whoC. that21.(2017长沙模拟)—What kind of products do you want to buy?—I want to buy the ones _______are made in China.A. whoB. thatC. what22.(2017长沙模拟)Can you tell me ______?A. when will the New Year’s concert beginB. when the New Year’s concert will beginC. where can we begin the New Year’s concert23. (2017邵阳模拟)—Kate wants to know if ______ a picnic tomorrow.—Yes, But if it ________, we’ll go to the shopping mall instead.A. you have; rainsB. you will have; will rainC. you will have; rains24.(2017长沙模拟)Drink a glass of milk _______ you go to bed, and you will have a good sleep.A. beforeB. whileC. unless25.(2017岳阳模拟)Great changes have taken place in our city in the past ten years. Everything _______ comes into sight is so new to me.A. thatB. whichC. who26. (2017湘潭模拟)I will follow you ________ you go because I want to learn English from you.A. whateverB. whicheverC. wherever27.(2018原创)—Could you please tell me ________?—At 8:00 p.m.A. when will the train leaveB. when the train will leaveC. where the train will go28.(2018原创)—What do you think of Confucius?—He was an ancient teacher _________ wise sayings have influenced many people in different countries.A. whichB. whoC. whose29. (2018原创)—I hear Huang Qishan will hold a concert in Beijing. I wonder ________on show. —Maybe in April next year.A. where it isB. where is itC. when it is30.(2018原创)Look! This is the city ________ I lived ten years ago.A. whichB. whereC. what31.(2018原创)I will get everything prepared when your brother ________ my house.A. reachedB. reachesC. will reach32.(2018原创)The time _________ I first met Julie was a very difficult period of my life.A. whenB. whichC. where33. (2018预测)—Do you know _________?—I’m not sure. Maybe he is an artist.A. what the man with long hair isB. what is the man with long hairC. who the man with long hair is34.(2018预测)Tomorrow is Father’s Day. I don’t know _________.A. what can I do for my fatherB. what I will get for my fatherC. where I went with my father35. (2018预测)—Could you tell me the computer to surf the Internet ________?—Sure. It’s very easy. Look, like this.A. how to useB. when to useC. where to use36.(2018预测)—Do you need any help _________?—Yes. I want to buy some novels. Could you please tell me ?A. where is the nearest libraryB. where the nearest bookstore isC. where is the nearest bookstore37.(2018预测)Miss Liu said that _________.A. the earth went around the sunB. the earth goes around the sunC. the earth has gone around the sun38.(2018预测)I don’t like the people _________ don’t help others when they are in trouble.A. whoB. whichC. whose39.(2018预测)My grandparents still live in that old village ________ the local government has decided to keep.A. whichB. whereC. when40.(2018预测)The first book _________ I bought by myself was a dictionary.A. thatB. whichC. what41. 你明天下午一到家就给我打个电话。
(完整版)中考英语复合句专项练习
(完整版)中考英语复合句专项练习中考英语专项练习:复合句句子中有一个或更多成分由从句担任,这样的句子叫做复合句。
初中阶段常见的复合句包括宾语从句、状语从句和定语从句。
一、宾语从句: 在复合句中作宾语成分的从句叫做宾语从句。
◆引导词作宾语从句的句子引导词陈述句that一般疑问句if / whether特殊疑问句原句中的疑问词◆宾语从句使用陈述句语序。
【练习导航】Ⅰ. 单项选择( )1. He asked which film they _____ about.A. will talkB. are going to talkC. was going to talkD. were talking( )2. Do you know _____ bike this is?A. thatB. whoC. whyD. whose( )3. Polly said no news _____ good news.A. wasB. wereC. isD. are( )4. We didn’t know _____ she was ready or not.A. whenB. thatC. whetherD. what( )5. —What did your PE teacher say about your high jump at the sports meeting?—He said that I _____ better.A. can doB. amC. will doD. could do( )6. —I want to know when _____ have a field trip.—We’ll have it when all the work _____.A. you are; will finishB. you will; finishesC. you will; is finishedD. you; finish( )7. —Could you tell me when _____?—At 10:25, in ten minutes.A. the bus will leaveB. will the bus leaveC. the bus has leftD. had the bus left( )8. -Do you know ______ he’ll arrive here at 9:00 this morning?-I’m afraid he’ll be late.A. thatB. howC. whyD. whether( )9. —Could you tell me _____?—She is a student in Eton School.A. where Kate is studyingB. how Kate was studyingC. why Kate was studyingD. when Kate studied( )10. —Do you know _____ going to stay in London?—No, I don’t. Maybe a few days.A. when he isB. how long he isC. when is heD. how long is heⅢ. 用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空。
复合句专项训练 2019年中考英语 (有答案)
专题十三 复合句专题三 复合句专题十三 复合句宾语从句、状语从句、定语从句考点河南省近五年中考统计高频考点题型 年份2017 2016 2015 2014 2018 宾语从句 单项选择 / 35题 35题 35题 34题 ★★☆ 完形填空 / / 44题 / / 定语从句 单项选择 33题32题33题30题33题★★★ 状语从句单项选择考情分析详见连词的中考解读部分,主要考查状语从句中从属连词的辨析与应用。
★★☆从近5年的河南真题来分析,宾语从句和定语从句是考查重点。
具体特点有:宾语从句:主要在单项选择35题考查(2017,2018年除外),仅在2015年完形填空中涉及一次。
其考查形式有两种:时态一致、语序和引导词不同;语序、引导词和时态都不同。
定语从句:均在单项选择(必考,1题/年)中考查,主要考查关系代词who, that, which 引导的限制性定语从句.预测2019年河南中考的单项选择会出现1道题来考查宾语从句,至少涉及2个考查点。
还会出一道定语从句的题目知识梳理学习内容考点宾语从句(★★☆)在复合句中充当宾语的句子称为宾语从句,宾语从句可以作动词、形容词、过去分词或介词的宾语。
宾语从句主要考查三要素:引导词、语序、时态。
1. 宾语从句的引导词(1) that在从句中作宾语时可省略,本身无意义,只起连接作用。
(2) what, when, where, how, who, whom, whose, whatever等特殊疑问词作连接词。
(3) 当宾语从句由一般疑问句变化而来时,连接词用whether或if,表示“是否”。
2. 宾语从句的语序从句必须用陈述句语序,即“引导词+主语+谓语+其他”。
I don't know where he lives.↓↓↓引导词主语谓语3. 宾语从句的时态(1) 主句是现在时,从句根据实际情况使用相应时态。
I think he has finished his homework.我觉得他已经完成他的作业了。
中考英语复合句类型辨析单选题30题
中考英语复合句类型辨析单选题30题1. I don't know ______ he will come tomorrow.A. ifB. whenC. whatD. where答案:A。
本题考查宾语从句的引导词。
if 表示“是否”,引导宾语从句;when 表示“什么时候”,在句中不符合逻辑;what 表示“什么”,与句意不符;where 表示“哪里”,在此句中不合适。
本句意为“我不知道他明天是否会来”,所以用if 。
2. Could you tell me ______?A. where is the post officeB. where the post office isC. how can I get to the post officeD. how I can get to the post office答案:B。
宾语从句要用陈述句语序,A 选项是疑问句语序,错误;C 选项也是疑问句语序,错误;D 选项意思是“我怎样能到达邮局”,与题干意思不符。
本题问的是“你能告诉我邮局在哪里吗”,所以选B 。
3. The teacher asked me ______ I was late for class.A. thatB. whyC. ifD. what答案:B。
根据句意,老师问“我为什么上课迟到”,A 选项that 在宾语从句中不充当成分,且此处句意不通;C 选项if 表示“是否”,不符合句意;D 选项what 表示“什么”,不符合语境。
所以用why 。
4. I wonder ______ you have told the news to Li Lei.A. thatB. ifC. howD. what答案:B。
wonder 表示“想知道”,其后接宾语从句,A 选项that 引导宾语从句时,在句中不充当成分,且此处句意不通;C 选项how 表示“怎样”,不符合句意;D 选项what 表示“什么”,不符合语境。
2019学年中考英语语法专题复习——复合句(专题练习)含参考答案
2019学年中考英语语法专题复习——复合句1.[2019预测]—Can you tell me or not we can get there on time next Monday? —Sorry,I have no idea.A. whenB. whatC. whetherD. why2.[2019预测]—What did Jeff ask you about just now?—He asked I could lend him the book The Vampires of Lorania.A. thatB. whatC. whichD. if3.[2018北京]—Alice, could you tell me London?—Sure. Last Sunday.A. when Mr.Smith leftB. when Mr.Smith will leaveC. when did Mr.Smith leaveD. when will Mr.Smith leave4.[2018天津]—Please tell me.—At ten o'clock.A. where you have your English lessonB. where do you have your English lessonC. what time you have your English lessonD. what time do you have your English lesson5.[2018安庆一模]The small river runs through our village brought us lots of pleasure many years ago. It is my warm memory.A. whoB. whenC. whereD. that6.[2019预测]He was absent from the meeting that day he had a bad cold.A. soB. butC. beforeD. because7.[2019预测]The bus broke down we had to walk home.A.so thatB. as soon asC. even thoughD. as if8.[2019预测]—Do you know causes the change of the seasons on earth?—Sorry, I don't know, but we can ask Mr. Wu.A.whyB. thatC. whoD. what9.[2018合肥45中三模]—Henry, could you tell us for next year.—Hmm, I hope to make more friends.A. who hopes to travelB. what you expect to doC. how you hope to travelD. where you wish to visit10.[2018河北]—Hi, Ken. Did Mrs. Zhang tell us ?—Yes. She said we should meet there at nine.A.which was the way to the stationB.why we should meet at the stationC.when we should get to the stationD.who we should meet at the station11.[2018合肥庐阳区二模]On the Internet, you can find the information of Ma Yun(the founder of Taobao) can help you finish the paper.A. whoB. whatC. whenD. which12.[2019预测]—Do you know it will take us to finish the work?—I'm not really sure, maybe one or two hours.A. how longB. how soonC. how muchD. how far13.[2019预测]—I don't know .—Let's ask the locals here.A. when the exam will startB. if this is the right road or notC. where he is goingD. why you didn't show up14.[2019预测]—I wonder .—It must be your best friend Ann. Today is Christmas!A. who sent me the presentB. where I could buy the presentC. how Ann made itD. why Ann gave the present to me15.[2019预测]You'd better not play with your phone you're walking on the street.A. afterB. andC. whileD. until16.[2019预测]I watched "First Class of the New Semester" (《开学第一课》) and I was deeply moved by the story of Xie Hailong once took a photo of a big-eyed girl named Su Mingjuan.A. whomB. whichC. whatD. who【参考答案】1—5 CDACD6—10 DADBC11—16 DABACD。
2019年中考英语试题分类汇编-《疑问句和复合句》
2019年中考英语试题分类汇编《疑问句和复合句》1.(2019•徐州)﹣﹣﹣___________ can you write in English?﹣﹣﹣About forty words per minute.()A.How far B.How often C.How fast D.How long 2.(2019•铁岭)﹣﹣﹣Daddy,will you buy me a bendable phone(折叠手机)?﹣﹣﹣Oh,perhaps in a few months.()A.how long B.how far C.how soon D.how often 3.(2019•镇江)﹣One of the hosts of The Point named Liu Xin graduated from our school,didn't she?﹣____________ My English teacher taught her before.()A.Yes,she was.B.No,she wasn't.C.Yes,she did.D.No,she didn't.4.(2019•昆明)﹣﹣﹣You looked unhappy just now._____?﹣﹣﹣I missed the school bus and arrived late for class.()A.What did you eat for lunchB.How was your picnicC.What happened to youD.How did you go there5.(2019•广西)﹣﹣﹣Must I hand in the homework right now?﹣﹣﹣___________ That's the rule.()A.Yes,you can.B.No,you can't.C.Yes,you must D.No,you mustn't.6.(2019•黔南州)﹣﹣﹣Steven had nothing for breakfast this morning,?﹣﹣﹣No.Because he had a fever.()A.hadn't he B.had he C.didn't he D.did he7.﹣Dad,can we reach Huangguoshu Waterfall?﹣In about an hour.()A.how long B.how soon C.how often D.how far8.(2019•天水)﹣﹣﹣There is nothing left in the fridge,_____?﹣﹣﹣_____.Let's go to the supermarket to buy some.()A.is there,Yes B.isn't there,YesC.is there,No D.isn't there,No9.(2019•黄石)﹣He didn't go to school,did he?﹣_____,though he had a stomachache.()A.No.he didn't B.Yes.he didn'tC.Yes.he did D.No.he did10.(2019•安顺)﹣Wang Bin has never stopped smoking,____________ he?﹣____________,he hasn't.Although his wife always advises him not to.()A.has,Yes B.hasn't,YesC.has,No D.hasn't,No11.(2019•武威)﹣_____﹣At least three times.()A.How much do you pay for Treasure Island?B.How often have you read Treasure Island ?C.How long does it take you to finish reading Treasure Island?D.How many times have you read Treasure Island ?12.(2018•大庆)﹣____?﹣He has a cold.()A.What is Daming up toB.What's the matter with DamingC.What forD.What is Daming like13.(2018•济南)﹣We'll have a new science teacher next month.﹣________you sure about that?()A.Do B.Are C.Will D.Have 14.(2018•济南)﹣________ was your school trip?﹣It was excellent.We went to the Yellow River.()A.Who B.What C.How D.Where15.(2018•鄂州)﹣﹣Few of the passengers were hurt in the accident ,__they?﹣﹣____,they were lucky.()A.weren't,Yes B.were,YesC.were't,No D.were,No16.(2018•徐州)一I love these hair clips.are they?一They are ten yuan.()A.How many B.How much C.How old D.How heavy 17.(2018•安顺)﹣﹣There is little money for Mr.Lee to buy a ticket for today's show,____ ?﹣﹣Exactly!()A.are there B.isn't thereC.aren't there D.is there18.(2018•连云港)﹣will the project of high﹣speed railway connecting Xuzhou to Lianyungang be completed?﹣In about two years.()A.How long B.How far C.How soon D.How often 19.(2018•东营)﹣______do you like the Double Eleven Shopping Festival?﹣I don't like it because my mother often buys a lot of things we don't need.()A.How B.Why C.When D.Where 20.(2018•黔南州)He has many friends at school._____?()A.has he B.does he C.doesn't he D.isn't he 21.(2019•营口)﹣Are you going to climb the mountains tomorrow?﹣Yes.But if it _____,I_____ at home.()A.will rain;will stay B.will rain;stayC.rains;stay D.rains;will stay22.(2019•营口)﹣Could you please tell me _____?﹣Yes.There is one on Center Street.()A.when the radio was inventedB.if there is a restaurant around hereC.how I can buy some fruitD.where you will take your vacation23.(2019•莱芜区)﹣Could you tell me____ so well?﹣Without the teacher's help,it was impossible for me to get the prize,()A.how did you do it B.when you did itC.why did you do it D.how you did it24.(2019•沈阳)The book is excellent.Could you tell me ?()A.where did you buy it B.where you bought itC.where do you buy it D.where you buy it25.(2019•云南)The old lady wanted to know _______.()A.where is the stations waiting roomB.where was the stations waiting roomC.where the station's waiting room isD.where the station's waiting room was26.(2019•日照)﹣﹣﹣Can you tell me _____ ?﹣﹣﹣Sure.You can take the K2 bus.()A.where the high﹣speed rail station isB.where is the high﹣speed rail stationC.how I can get to the high﹣speed rail stationD.how can I get to the high﹣speed rail station27.(2019•辽阳)﹣Excuse me,do you know________?I've just missed my train.﹣Yes.There is one in 10 minutes.()A.how I can get to the train stationB.if there's another train laterC.when I should arrive at the train stationD.how much a train ticket costs28.(2019•铁岭)﹣﹣﹣Could you please tell me ?﹣﹣﹣Sure.Go to the third floor,please.()A.which postcards I should takeB.what kind of postcards you haveC.when I should pay for the postcardsD.where I can get some postcards29.(2019•常州)﹣﹣﹣Could you tell me ___________ the music?﹣﹣﹣He used traditional Chinese music art and the sounds of an ancient Chinese bell.()A.how he made B.how did he makeC.why he made D.why did he make30.(2019•锦州)﹣What did Betty say to you a moment ago,Jim?﹣She wanted to know _____.()A.what will my family do this weekendB.who did I play the piano with just nowC.why I am late for the class meetingD.if I could go shopping with her this evening31.(2019•无锡)﹣﹣﹣Can you tell me when the Boeing 737 MAX planes will be allowed to fly again,sir?﹣﹣﹣I'm afraid it's still _________to talk about that.We'll see.()A.later enough B.early enoughC.too late D.too early32.(2019•镇江)﹣Do you believe that humans could live on Mars?﹣I don't think _____________________.()A.if it comes trueB.that it will come trueC.why it will come trueD.how does it come true33.(2019•葫芦岛)﹣I wonder ______.﹣I'm not sure,but I hope so.It has been dry for two months.()A.if it will rain tomorrowB.why it doesn't rainC.when the rain will stopD.how long the rain will last34.(2019•抚顺)﹣Hi,Alice.I wonder ___________.﹣I often go swimming in the sports center.()A.where you skateB.what you do on the weekendC.when you exerciseD.whether you enjoy your weekend35.You've no idea ___________to build a new airport.Let me tell you,young man.That's billions of dollars!()A.how much it will cost.B.how long it will take usC.how much will it costD.how long will it take us36.(2019•盘锦)﹣﹣﹣Excuse me,could you tell me _______?﹣﹣﹣Go along this road to the bus station,and take Bus No.31.()A.where is the Rice MuseumB.which the way to the Rice Museum wasC.how I can get to the Rice MuseumD.whether is the Rice Museum near here37.(2019•东营)﹣﹣﹣Do you know ?﹣﹣﹣I'm not sure.Maybe next year.()A.if Dongying High﹣speed Train Station will be builtB.where Dongying High﹣speed Train Station will be builtC.when we will build Dongying High﹣speed Train StationD.why the government decided to build Dongying High﹣speed Train Station 38.(2019•南通)﹣Could you please tell me_____?﹣With pleasure.Wait a moment,please.()A.if the scarf looked nice on meB.what's the new product likeC.that Guilin is worth visitingD.how I can order a robot online39.(2019•贵港)﹣﹣﹣If the traffic busy,Linda won' t catch the train in one hour.﹣﹣﹣I know.I will call her to leave for the train station at once.()A.is B.will be C.was D.has been 40.(2019•广西)﹣﹣﹣Do you know_____________?﹣﹣﹣Yes,we'll take a bus there.()A.When we will go the museum tomorrow.B.When will we go to the museum tomorrow.C.how we will go to the museum tomorrow.D.how will we go to the museum tomorrow.41.(2019•鄂州)﹣﹣﹣Your dress looks nice on you.Could you please tell me ?﹣﹣﹣In Taobao.()A.where did you buy it B.when you bought itC.where you bought it D.when did you buy it 42.(2019•大庆)Excuse me,could you tell me ____ ?()A.where is the railway stationB.how can I get to the railway stationC.where the railway station isD.how do I get to the railway station43.(2019•天水)﹣﹣﹣I don' t know if Sam_____.﹣﹣﹣Don't worry.I will tell you as soon as he_____.()A.will come,comes B.comes,will comeC.will come,will come D.comes,comes44.(2019•昆明)In order to take a pleasant trip to Kunming,Dave emailed me to ask _____.()A.what was Kunming most famous forB.what Kunming was most famous forC.whether is summer a good time to comeD.whether summer is a good time to come45.(2019•贵港)﹣Could you please tell me ?﹣Yes.He went there by plane last week.()A.where Mr.Brown will goB.how Mr.Brown went to BeijingC.how long Mr.Brown has been in BeijingD.when did Mr.Brown go to Beijing46.(2019•百色)﹣﹣﹣I want to know _____we will have the meeting.﹣﹣﹣Maybe in the classroom.()A.where B.when C.who D.whether 47.(2019•安顺)﹣Nancy __________us a report as soon as she __________tomorrow.﹣How great! I will be there.()A.gives,is arriving B.gives,ill arriveC.will give,arrives D.gives,arrives48.(2019•鄂州)﹣﹣﹣Son,you have never been abroad,I'm worried about you.﹣﹣﹣Don't worry,mom.As soon as I ,I you.()A.will arrive,callB.will arrive,will callC.arrive,will callD.arrive,call49.(2019•河池)We wonder if our parents will come to our graduating party next weekend.If they____,we'll be very glad.()A.come B.comes C.are coming D.will come 50.(2019•黔南州)Tom won't go to bed until his father back from work.()A.will come B.came C.comes D.come 51.(2019•北京)If you want to visit the Palace Museum,I tickets for you tomorrow.()A.will book B.bookedC.have booked D.was booking52.﹣﹣﹣What do you think of the new movie Wandering Earth(《流浪地球》)?﹣﹣﹣It's____wonderful I really like it.()A.so;that B.such;that C.too;to D.enough;to 53.(2019•新疆)The story is______interesting______everybody likes it very much.()A.very;that B.so;thatC.such;that D.such;because54.(2019•湖北)﹣﹣﹣Could you please tell me _ the Nanhu Square?﹣﹣﹣Yes,of course.You can either ride a sharing bike or take a bus.()A.when can I get to B.why can I get toC.where I can get to D.how I can get to55.﹣Excuse me,could you tell me ___________?()A.when he was bornB.how far is it from hereC.what does he look likeD.where he leaves for yesterday56.(2019•铜仁市)﹣﹣﹣Could you tell me_______ last night ?﹣﹣About ten.()A.when was the party overB.when the party was overC.when is the party overD.when the party is over57.(2019•武汉)Rose is wondering .()A.what is Matt doingB.where has Jason goneC.when will Aaron leaveD.who did the washing58.(2019•遂宁)Could you tell me____?()A.when will they leave BeijingB.when would they leave BeijingC.when they will leave BeijingD.when they would leave Beijing59.(2019•黄石)﹣I wonder _____in Guangzhou in two hours.﹣Of course.The high speed train is very fast.()A.when I can arrive B.when can I arrive C.whether I can arrive D.whether can I arrive 60.(2019•玉林)﹣Ben,could you tell me____?﹣He's my cousin from Shenzhen()A.who he is B.where is heC.who is he D.where he is 61.(2019•安顺)﹣Could you please tell me _______________?﹣It's next to the People's Bank of China.()A.where is Wang Ruofei SquareB.where Wang Ruofei Square isC.where was Wang Ruofei SquareD.where Wang Ruofei Square was62.(2019•新疆)﹣﹣Would you please tell me ______?﹣﹣It's Mr.Black's.()A.when the robot was boughtB.who the robot belongs toC.why the robot was madeD.which city the robot was taken to63.(2019•天水)The teacher asked Li Hua .()A.why is he late for classB.why he is late for classC.why was he late for classD.why he was late for class64.(2019•随州)﹣﹣﹣Could you please tell me _______?﹣﹣﹣Next week.()A.when he comes backB.when does he come backC.when he will come backD.when will he come back65.(2019•宜昌)﹣﹣Do you mind telling me ______?﹣﹣Of course not.Remember "Keep Moving".()A.how can I lose weightB.where can I lose weightC.how I can lose weightD.where I can lose weight66.(2019•北京)﹣Did you notice in her office?﹣Yes.She was going over our writing.()A.what was Miss Lin doingB.what Miss Lin was doingC.what does Miss Lin doD.what Miss Lin does67.(2019•新疆)The______we do for other people,the______we will be.()A.much;happier B.more;happyC.more;happier D.most;happiest68.(2019•盐城)﹣Excuse me,could you please tell me___________?﹣Sure.It's on Jianjun Road.()A.where can I find the museumB.where I can find the museumC.how far the museum is from hereD.how far is the museum from here69.(2019•黄冈)﹣﹣﹣I don't know during the summer vacation.Do you have any advice?﹣﹣﹣How about visiting Beijing International Horticultural Expo(北京国际园艺博览会)?()A.what should I do B.when should I goC.what I should do D.when I should go70.(2019•河池)My cousin hasn't decided___ this weekend.()A.how will he go to Shanghai B.how he will go to Shanghai C.how has he gone to Shanghai D.how he has gone to Shanghai参考答案与试题解析1.(2019•徐州)﹣﹣﹣___________ can you write in English?﹣﹣﹣About forty words per minute.()A.How far B.How often C.How fast D.How long【分析】﹣你用英语可以写多快?﹣大约一分钟40个单词.【解答】A表示多远,B表示多久一次,C表示多快,D表示多久.根据题干中回答可知此处询问你用英语可以写多快.故选:C.【点评】本题考查how疑问词组辨析,基础题,熟悉选项的含义,再根据题干即可作出选择.2.(2019•铁岭)﹣﹣﹣Daddy,will you buy me a bendable phone(折叠手机)?﹣﹣﹣Oh,perhaps in a few months.()A.how long B.how far C.how soon D.how often 【分析】﹣爸爸,多久之后你给我买一个折叠手机呢?﹣哦,大概几个月后.【解答】how long多长;how far多远;how soon多久之后;how often多久一次.根据答语"大概几个月之后",可知问句询问"爸爸,多久之后你给我买一个折叠手机呢".故选:C.【点评】了解各选项的含义及用法,根据语境作答.3.(2019•镇江)﹣One of the hosts of The Point named Liu Xin graduated from our school,didn't she?﹣____________ My English teacher taught her before.()A.Yes,she was.B.No,she wasn't.C.Yes,she did.D.No,she didn't.【分析】﹣有位主持The Point 的叫刘欣的主持人从我们学校毕业的,是吗?﹣是的.我的英语老师以前教过她.【解答】考查反义疑问句.反义疑问句的回答要遵循实际.结合语境My English teacher taught her before可知这位叫刘欣的主持人毕业于我们学校,用肯定回答Yes ,she did.故选:C.【点评】考查反意疑问句.反意疑问句通常遵循前肯后否,或前否后肯的原则,反义疑问句的回答通常要遵循实际,注意正确翻译,结合语境,选择合适答案.4.(2019•昆明)﹣﹣﹣You looked unhappy just now._____?﹣﹣﹣I missed the school bus and arrived late for class.()A.What did you eat for lunchB.How was your picnicC.What happened to youD.How did you go there【分析】﹣﹣你刚才看起来不高兴.你怎么了?﹣﹣我错过了校车,上课迟到了.【解答】根据答句I missed the school bus and arrived late for class.可知问句要表达:你刚才看起来不高兴.你怎么了?故选:C.【点评】解答此类试题时,务必根据题目的要求,在准确理解句子意思的前提下,结合时态准确作答5.(2019•广西)﹣﹣﹣Must I hand in the homework right now?﹣﹣﹣___________ That's the rule.()A.Yes,you can.B.No,you can't.C.Yes,you must D.No,you mustn't.【分析】﹣﹣我现在必须交作业吗?﹣﹣是的,你必须交.那是规则.【解答】一般疑问句Must I…?肯定回答:Yes,you must.否定回答:No,you needn't,根据That's the rule可知用肯定回答故选:C.【点评】解答此类试题时,务必根据题目的要求,在准确理解句子意思的前提下,结合时态准确作答6.(2019•黔南州)﹣﹣﹣Steven had nothing for breakfast this morning,?﹣﹣﹣No.Because he had a fever.()A.hadn't he B.had he C.didn't he D.did he【分析】﹣﹣史蒂文今天早上没有吃早餐,是吗?﹣﹣是的,因为他发烧了.【解答】原句是一般过去时,根据句中的nothing可知陈述句部分是否定,所以反意疑问句用肯定did he故选:D.【点评】解答此类试题时,务必根据题目的要求,在准确理解句子意思的前提下,结合时态准确作答7.﹣Dad,can we reach Huangguoshu Waterfall?﹣In about an hour.()A.how long B.how soon C.how often D.how far【分析】爸爸,我们多久能到达黄果树瀑布?﹣﹣﹣大约半个小时后.【解答】本题考查的是疑问词组的用法.所给答案意思:how long多长,问时间或物的长度;how soon多久,通常对将来时的一段时间提问时使用;how often多久一次,问频率;how far多远,问距离.由答语In about an hour可知,空格上应填how soon.故选:B.【点评】解答此类问题时,要先掌握所给疑问词组的意思和用法.8.(2019•天水)﹣﹣﹣There is nothing left in the fridge,_____?﹣﹣﹣_____.Let's go to the supermarket to buy some.()A.is there,Yes B.isn't there,YesC.is there,No D.isn't there,No【分析】﹣﹣冰箱里什么都没有了,是吗?﹣﹣是的,我们去超市买些吧.【解答】原句是含be动词的一般现在时,根据句中的nothing可知陈述句部分是否定,所以反意疑问句用肯定is there,反意疑问句的回答根据事实肯定用yes,否定用no,根据Let's go to the supermarket to buy some我们去超市买些吧,可知用no故选:C.【点评】解答此类试题时,务必根据题目的要求,在准确理解句子意思的前提下,结合时态准确作答9.(2019•黄石)﹣He didn't go to school,did he?﹣_____,though he had a stomachache.()A.No.he didn't B.Yes.he didn'tC.Yes.he did D.No.he did【分析】﹣﹣他没有上学,是吗?﹣﹣不,他上学了.虽然他肚子痛.【解答】本题考查反意疑问句的回答,反意疑问句的回答根据事实肯定用yes,否定用no,根据though he had a stomachache虽然他肚子痛,可知用Yes he did.不,他上学了故选:C.【点评】解答此类试题时,务必根据题目的要求,在准确理解句子意思的前提下,结合时态准确作答10.(2019•安顺)﹣Wang Bin has never stopped smoking,____________ he?﹣____________,he hasn't.Although his wife always advises him not to.()A.has,Yes B.hasn't,YesC.has,No D.hasn't,No【分析】﹣﹣王斌从不戒烟,是吗?﹣﹣是的,他没有.尽管他妻子总是劝他不要抽烟.【解答】原句是现在完成时,根据句中的never可知陈述句部分是否定,所以反意疑问句用肯定has he,根据Although his wife always advises him not to可知用否定回答No,he hasn't故选:C.【点评】解答此类试题时,务必根据题目的要求,在准确理解句子意思的前提下,结合时态准确作答11.(2019•武威)﹣_____﹣At least three times.()A.How much do you pay for Treasure Island?B.How often have you read Treasure Island ?C.How long does it take you to finish reading Treasure Island?D.How many times have you read Treasure Island ?【分析】﹣﹣你读过多少次《金银岛》?﹣﹣至少三次.【解答】根据答句At least three times至少三次,可知疑问句在问"次数",疑问词用how many times,句意:你读过多少次《金银岛》?故选:D.【点评】解答此类试题时,务必根据题目的要求,在准确理解句子意思的前提下,结合时态准确作答12.(2018•大庆)﹣____?﹣He has a cold.()A.What is Daming up toB.What's the matter with DamingC.What forD.What is Daming like【分析】﹣大明怎么了?﹣他感冒了.【解答】根据答语He has a cold.他感冒了.推出问句是:他怎么了?结合选项,A.大明要干什么B.大明怎么了C.为了什么D.大明什么样子?故选:B.【点评】熟悉特殊疑问句的基本用法,结合题意,给出答案.13.(2018•济南)﹣We'll have a new science teacher next month.﹣________you sure about that?()A.Do B.Are C.Will D.Have【分析】﹣我们下个月将有一个新的科学老师.﹣你确信吗?【解答】根据句意:﹣我们下个月将有一个新的科学老师.﹣你确信吗?可知考查句型:be sure…确信…,这是固定用法.故选:B.【点评】熟悉一般疑问句的基本用法,结合题意,给出答案.14.(2018•济南)﹣________ was your school trip?﹣It was excellent.We went to the Yellow River.()A.Who B.What C.How D.Where【分析】﹣你的学校旅行怎么样?﹣非常精彩.我们去了黄河.【解答】根据回答It was excellent.We went to the Yellow River.非常精彩.我们去了黄河.推出是问学校旅行怎么样,用how.结合选项,A.谁B.什么C.如何的D.哪里.故选:C.【点评】熟悉特殊疑问句的基本用法,结合题意,给出答案.15.(2018•鄂州)﹣﹣Few of the passengers were hurt in the accident ,__they?﹣﹣____,they were lucky.()A.weren't,Yes B.were,YesC.were't,No D.were,No【分析】﹣﹣在事故中没有乘客受伤,是吗?﹣﹣是的,他们很幸运.【解答】考查反义疑问句.反义疑问句通常遵循前肯后否,或前否后肯的原则.由Few 很少.可知,陈述部分是否定形式.疑问部分用肯定形式.句子含有be动词were,后面的疑问句也应该用were.从they were lucky判断没有人受伤,事实是否定的用no 回答,一般翻译成是的.故选:D.【点评】反意疑问句由两部分组成:前一部分是一个陈述句,后一部分是一个简短的疑问句.主要形式:陈述部分肯定式+疑问部分否定式;陈述部分否定式+疑问部分肯定式.要注意人称,时态变化,及一些特殊用法.16.(2018•徐州)一I love these hair clips.are they?一They are ten yuan.()A.How many B.How much C.How old D.How heavy 【分析】﹣我喜欢这些发夹,多少钱?﹣10元.【解答】根据They are ten yuan,可回答的是价钱,用how much提问价钱,结合句意:﹣我喜欢这些发夹,多少钱?﹣10元.故选:B.【点评】熟悉疑问词组的基本用法,结合题意,给出答案.17.(2018•安顺)﹣﹣There is little money for Mr.Lee to buy a ticket for today'sshow,____ ?﹣﹣Exactly!()A.are there B.isn't thereC.aren't there D.is there【分析】﹣﹣李先生没钱买今天演出的票,是吗?﹣﹣没错!【解答】考查反义疑问句.反义疑问句通常遵循前肯后否,或前否后肯的原则.由little 几乎没有.可知,陈述部分是否定形式.疑问部分用肯定形式.这里使用there be结构,反义疑问句还应该用there be形式.故选:D.【点评】反意疑问句由两部分组成:前一部分是一个陈述句,后一部分是一个简短的疑问句.主要形式:陈述部分肯定式+疑问部分否定式;陈述部分否定式+疑问部分肯定式.要注意人称,时态变化,及一些特殊用法.18.(2018•连云港)﹣will the project of high﹣speed railway connecting Xuzhou to Lianyungang be completed?﹣In about two years.()A.How long B.How far C.How soon D.How often 【分析】﹣﹣连接徐州至连云港的高速铁路工程将于何时完成?﹣﹣大约两年后.【解答】考查疑问词组.how long多久,对一段时间或长度提问.how far多远,对距离提问.how soon "多快/多久以后",其后用in加一段时间来回答.how often多久,对频率提问.结合语境"大约两年后.".可知,对in+一段时间提问,表示一般将来时态用疑问词组how soon.故选:C.【点评】疑问词组通常用来构成疑问句,要根据回答的具体内容进行选择,注意一些固定搭配,分清疑问词的用法.19.(2018•东营)﹣______do you like the Double Eleven Shopping Festival?﹣I don't like it because my mother often buys a lot of things we don't need.()A.How B.Why C.When D.Where【分析】﹣﹣你觉得双11购物节怎么样?﹣﹣我不喜欢它,因为我妈妈经常买很多我们不需要的东西.【解答】从I don't like it because my mother often buys a lot of things we don't need,可以判断上面句子应该说的是你觉得双11购物节怎么样,这里用how引导这个疑问句.故选:A.【点评】解答这类试题时,务必充分理解上下文的语境和前后文的逻辑关系,找到解题的依据,同时正确区分选项的细微差别,准确作答.20.(2018•黔南州)He has many friends at school._____?()A.has he B.does he C.doesn't he D.isn't he【分析】他在学校有很多朋友,是吗?【解答】答案:C 联系汉语意思根据He has many friends at school(他在学校有很多朋友)后的逗号和问号,可以判断是说话者想要对自己的看法进行验证,这是一般现在时的反意疑问句的句子种类.又因为前一部分是陈述句,所以此处的结构为:陈述部分肯定式+疑问部分否定式,可记为前肯后否.又知前后两部分的人称(此处是he)和时态(一般现在时)应保持一致,所以此处应用doesn't he.故选C.【点评】此题考查反意疑问句的用法.做题时,应熟知反意疑问句的用法:用来表示提问人的看法,没有把握,需要对方证实.反意疑问句由两部分组成:前一部分是一个陈述句,后一部分是一个简短的疑问句,两部分的人称时态应保持一致.21.(2019•营口)﹣Are you going to climb the mountains tomorrow?﹣Yes.But if it _____,I_____ at home.()A.will rain;will stay B.will rain;stayC.rains;stay D.rains;will stay【分析】﹣﹣你明天将去爬山吗?﹣﹣是的.但是如果天下雨,我将待在家里.【解答】句意:﹣﹣你明天将去爬山吗?﹣﹣是的.但是如果天下雨,我将待在家里.根据句意和语境,可知答句是if引导的条件状语从句,遵循主将从现的原则,if从句用一般现在时,主语it是第三人称单数,动词用三单形式,第一空用rains;主句用一般将来时,用will+动词原形,第二空用will stay.故选:D.【点评】本题考查if引导的条件状语从句的用法,结合句意和语境,从而选出答案.22.(2019•营口)﹣Could you please tell me _____?﹣Yes.There is one on Center Street.()A.when the radio was inventedB.if there is a restaurant around hereC.how I can buy some fruitD.where you will take your vacation【分析】﹣﹣你能告诉我这附近是否有一个餐馆?﹣﹣是的,在中心大街有一个.【解答】句意:﹣﹣你能告诉我这附近是否有一个餐馆?﹣﹣是的,在中心大街有一个.A.when the radio was invented收音机什么时候发明的;B.这附近是否有一个餐馆;C.how I can buy some fruit我怎样买一些水果;D.where you will take your vacation你将去哪里度假.﹣Could you please tell me 后接宾语从句,根据题干中的回答yes,可知上句中的宾语从句是if引导的,再根据There is one on Center Street,可是问这附近是否有一个餐馆.故选:B.【点评】本题考查宾语从句的用法,结合句意和题干中的信息,确定引导词,选出答案.23.(2019•莱芜区)﹣Could you tell me____ so well?﹣Without the teacher's help,it was impossible for me to get the prize,()A.how did you do it B.when you did itC.why did you do it D.how you did it【分析】﹣﹣﹣你能告诉我你怎么能做那么好吗?﹣﹣﹣没有老师的帮助,我不可能拿到奖.【解答】在英语中宾语从句语序应该为陈述句语序(主谓结构),因此答案A、C都不正确.when you did it "你什么时候做它";how you did it."你怎样做它".由题干"﹣﹣﹣你能告诉我你怎么能做那么好吗?﹣﹣﹣没有老师的帮助,我不可能拿到奖."故选:D.【点评】本题考查宾语从句的用法,在熟知所供词的含义基础上,根据句意,从而判断出正确答.24.(2019•沈阳)The book is excellent.Could you tell me ?()A.where did you buy it B.where you bought itC.where do you buy it D.where you buy it【分析】这本书很好.你能告诉我你在哪儿买的吗?【解答】根据句意:这本书很好.你能告诉我你在哪儿买的吗?考查宾语从句.宾语从句需用陈述句语序,AC两项都是疑问句语序,可排除.根据句意语境,可知"买buy"是发生在过去的动作,需用过去式,故选:B.【点评】熟悉宾语从句的用法,结合题意,给出答案.25.(2019•云南)The old lady wanted to know _______.()A.where is the stations waiting roomB.where was the stations waiting roomC.where the station's waiting room isD.where the station's waiting room was【分析】老太太想知道车站的候车室在哪里.【解答】根据The old lady wanted to know 可知这是一个宾语从句,宾语从句要用陈述语序,故可排除AB.再根据wanted,可知主句是一般过去时,从句相应用过去式,排除C.故选:D.【点评】宾语从句要用陈述语序,再根据上下文意思或时间状语,推断出合适的时态,排除错误的答案,然后再比较剩下的选择项,从而做出正确的答案.26.(2019•日照)﹣﹣﹣Can you tell me _____ ?﹣﹣﹣Sure.You can take the K2 bus.()A.where the high﹣speed rail station isB.where is the high﹣speed rail stationC.how I can get to the high﹣speed rail stationD.how can I get to the high﹣speed rail station【分析】﹣你能告诉我我怎样才能到达高铁站吗?﹣当然,你可以乘K2路公共汽车.【解答】根据句意:﹣你能告诉我我怎样才能到达高铁站吗?﹣当然,你可以乘K2路公共汽车.可知宾语从句的语序是陈述语序,排除B D;结合答语You can take the K2 bus,推出选项C符合题意.故选:C.【点评】熟悉宾语从句的基本用法,结合题意,给出答案.27.(2019•辽阳)﹣Excuse me,do you know________?I've just missed my train.﹣Yes.There is one in 10 minutes.()A.how I can get to the train stationB.if there's another train laterC.when I should arrive at the train stationD.how much a train ticket costs【分析】﹣劳驾了,你知道稍后还有另一班火车吗?我刚刚错过了我的火车.﹣是的.十分钟后还有一班.【解答】根据第一句问句可知这是一个宾语从句,宾语从句要用陈述语序.再根据答语"十分钟后还有一班."可知询问的是否还有火车.问的不是方式,时间和价格.故可排除ACD.故选:B.【点评】宾语从句要用陈述语序,再根据上下文意思或时间状语,推断出合适的时态,排除错误的答案,然后再比较剩下的选择项,从而做出正确的答案.28.(2019•铁岭)﹣﹣﹣Could you please tell me ?﹣﹣﹣Sure.Go to the third floor,please.()A.which postcards I should takeB.what kind of postcards you haveC.when I should pay for the postcardsD.where I can get some postcards【分析】﹣你能告诉我我可以在哪里买到一些明信片吗?﹣当然可以.请去三楼.【解答】根据第一句问句可知这是一个宾语从句,宾语从句要用陈述语序.再根据答语"当然可以.请去三楼."可知询问的是地点,不是方式,种类和时间.故可排除ABC.故选:D.【点评】宾语从句要用陈述语序,再根据上下文意思或时间状语,推断出合适的时态,排除错误的答案,然后再比较剩下的选择项,从而做出正确的答案.29.(2019•常州)﹣﹣﹣Could you tell me ___________ the music?﹣﹣﹣He used traditional Chinese music art and the sounds of an ancient Chinese bell.()A.how he made B.how did he makeC.why he made D.why did he make【分析】﹣﹣你能告诉我他是怎么制作这首音乐的吗?﹣﹣他运用了中国传统音乐艺术和中国古代钟声.【解答】根据第一句问句可知这是一个宾语从句,宾语从句要用陈述语序,故可排除BD.再根据答语"他运用了中国传统音乐艺术和中国古代钟声."可知询问的是方式,不是原因.故可排除C.故选:A.【点评】宾语从句要用陈述语序,再根据上下文意思或时间状语,推断出合适的时态,排除错误的答案,然后再比较剩下的选择项,从而做出正确的答案.30.(2019•锦州)﹣What did Betty say to you a moment ago,Jim?﹣She wanted to know _____.()A.what will my family do this weekendB.who did I play the piano with just nowC.why I am late for the class meetingD.if I could go shopping with her this evening【分析】﹣贝蒂刚才对你说了什么,吉姆?﹣她想知道是否我今晚能和她一起去购物.【解答】根据句意:﹣贝蒂刚才对你说了什么,吉姆?﹣她想知道是否我今晚能和她一起去购物.可知宾语从句用陈述语序,故排除A B;主句是一般过去时,从句时态要和过去相关.故选:D.【点评】熟悉宾语从句的基本用法,结合题意,给出答案.31.(2019•无锡)﹣﹣﹣Can you tell me when the Boeing 737 MAX planes will be allowed to fly again,sir?﹣﹣﹣I'm afraid it's still _________to talk about that.We'll see.()A.later enough B.early enoughC.too late D.too early【分析】先生,你能告诉我波音737MAX飞机何时再被允许飞行吗?恐怕谈论这个问题还早.我们要再观察.【解答】本题考查的是固定句式.分析:(1)答案中涉及到的单词意思:late 晚了的,。
专题十五复合句 初三英语总复习
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【解析】考查定语从句的用法。句意:当经历 困难时,记住你生活中的充满快乐和欢乐的时 刻。先行词a moment in your life在从句中作 主语,指代的是物。故选C。
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I hear Joe left for Beijing 1. 主句是一般现在时、 一般将来时或祈使句, yesterday.我听说乔昨天 从句根据实际需要选 去北京了。 用各种时态。 Kate said she was 2. 主句是过去时,从 watching TV this time 句使用过去相应的某 yesterday.凯特说昨天这 种时态。 个时间她在看电视。 3. 从句表示的是客观 Miss Hu said that the 事实、真理、自然现 earth goes around the sun. 象等时,不管主句使 胡老师说地球绕着太阳转。 用什么时态,从句都 用一般现在时。
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“在哪里”。故选A。
2. —Students should learn _____
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—That’s true. I agree with you.
A. how solve
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B. solving where
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He tells me (that) he is going shopping this Sunday.他告诉 我这个星期天他要 去购物。 Could you tell me if/whether it snows in winter in Australia?你能告诉 我澳大利亚冬天是 否下雪吗?
2019连云港市中考英语专题复习复合句
2019连云港市中考英语专题复习:复合句宾语从句1.—Many people talked about “Didi”. I really wonder .—Just call to order a taxi through it on your mobile phone. A.how I can use itB.who use it mostC.why people use it2.—Mom, the visit to Space Museum is so wonderful. —Really? Could you tell me ?A.when you came backB.what you saw and heard thereC.how you went there3.—Excuse me. I wonder the plane can land on time. —Wait a minute, please. Let me check it out.A.if B.which C.that4.—Could you please tell me ?—Last month.A.how long Daniel stayed in TaizhouB.when Daniel will come back to TaizhouC.when Daniel left Taizhou5.What lovely flowers! Could you please tell me ?A.why did you get themB.where you got themC.when will you get them6.—I really want to watch Operation Red Sea(《红海行动》). Could you tell me ?—Sure. It’ll be on show at Town Cinema.A.when it will be on showB.where will it be on showC.where it will be on show状语从句(四年未考,只做了解)The sports meeting will be put off if it rains tomorrow.如果明天下雨,运动会将被推迟。
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2019中考专项复习专题专题十五复合句(限时:35分钟分值:47分得分:______)1.(2017邵阳)—Li Ming, do you know ________?—Yes. He comes from Canada.A. where does our new English teacher come fromB. where our new English teacher comes fromC. where did our new English teacher come from2.(2017株洲)The man ________ called yesterday wants to buy the house.A. whoB. whatC. which3.(2017永州)Could you tell me ________ by Wechat?A. what can we doB. what we can doC. what do we do4.(2017湘潭)I can’t find the shoes ________ I bought last week, so I have to buy another pair.A. whoB. whichC. what5.(2017贵阳)My hometown is the place ________ holds all my sweet memories.A. whoB. whichC. what6. (2017德州改编)—Excuse me, I wonder ________.—Yes, it’s near the bookstore.A. where we will go for the holidayB. if there is a lost and found officeC. when she will give me a call7.(2017荆州改编)As a middle school student, we should start thinking about _________ for our country in the future.A. what we didB. what can we doC. what we can do8. (2017贺州改编)—Excuse me, do you know _________ every day?—It closes at 9∶00 p.m.A. when does the library closeB. when will the library closeC. when the library closes9.(2017泰安改编)—The light in Bill,s office is still on. I wonder.—Maybe at midnight again.A. if will he stop workingB. why he works so hardC. when he will stop working10.(2017泰安改编)Yesterday Mr. Green went to his hometown and visited the old house ________he was born in.A. whichB. whereC. what11.(2017鄂州改编)—Please tell me something about Yang Liwei.—He is a great astronaut of __________ all the Chinese are proud.A. thatB. whoseC. whom12. (2017临沂改编)Roald Dahl was a great children’s writer. His dark past helped him paint a picture __________ was different to most other writers.A. thatB. whoC. /13.(2017连云港改编)—Do you know _________ The Belt and Road Forum(“一带一路”高峰论坛)began? —On May 14th, 2017.A. thatB. whenC. if14.(2017毕节改编)This is the best book _______ I have ever read. I like it very much.A. whichB. thatC. who15.(2017广东省卷改编)According to a survey, people _______ are able to speak two languages can manage two things at the same time more easily.A. whichB. whomC. who16.(2017长沙模拟)—Guess________ yesterday!—I think you went to a party.A. where did I goB. how I enjoyed myselfC. what I did17.(2017长沙模拟)Tony has gone to the UK on holiday. I don’t know ______.A. when he will come backB. when will he come backC. when he came back18. (2017长沙模拟)—Could you tell me ________?—Sure. T ake the No.11 bus and it will take you there.A. how can I get to the nearest parkB. where the nearest park isC. which bus I can take to the nearest park19.(2017长沙模拟)—Excuse me, do you know ________ I can buy some fruit?—Yes. There’s a supermarket over there.A. thatB. whereC. when20.(2017岳阳模拟)I love movies ________ are sad and beautiful.A. whereB. whoC. that21.(2017长沙模拟)—What kind of products do you want to buy?—I want to buy the ones _______are made in China.A. whoB. thatC. what22.(2017长沙模拟)Can you tell me ______?A. when will the New Year’s concert beginB. when the New Year’s concert will beginC. where can we begin the New Year’s concert23. (2017邵阳模拟)—Kate wants to know if ______ a picnic tomorrow.—Yes, But if it ________, we’ll go to the shopping mall instead.A. you have; rainsB. you will have; will rainC. you will have; rains24.(2017长沙模拟)Drink a glass of milk _______ you go to bed, and you will have a good sleep.A. beforeB. whileC. unless25.(2017岳阳模拟)Great changes have taken place in our city in the past ten years. Everything _______ comes into sight is so new to me.A. thatB. whichC. who26. (2017湘潭模拟)I will follow you ________ you go because I want to learn English from you.A. whateverB. whicheverC. wherever27.(2018原创)—Could you please tell me ________?—At 8:00 p.m.A. when will the train leaveB. when the train will leaveC. where the train will go28.(2018原创)—What do you think of Confucius?—He was an ancient teacher _________ wise sayings have influenced many people in different countries.A. whichB. whoC. whose29. (2018原创)—I hear Huang Qishan will hold a concert in Beijing. I wonder ________on show. —Maybe in April next year.A. where it isB. where is itC. when it is30.(2018原创)Look! This is the city ________ I lived ten years ago.A. whichB. whereC. what31.(2018原创)I will get everything prepared when your brother ________ my house.A. reachedB. reachesC. will reach32.(2018原创)The time _________ I first met Julie was a very difficult period of my life.A. whenB. whichC. where33. (2018预测)—Do you know _________?—I’m not sure. Maybe he is an artist.A. what the man with long hair isB. what is the man with long hairC. who the man with long hair is34.(2018预测)Tomorrow is Father’s Day. I don’t know _________.A. what can I do for my fatherB. what I will get for my fatherC. where I went with my father35. (2018预测)—Could you tell me the computer to surf the Internet ________?—Sure. It’s very easy. Look, like this.A. how to useB. when to useC. where to use36.(2018预测)—Do you need any help _________?—Yes. I want to buy some novels. Could you please tell me ?A. where is the nearest libraryB. where the nearest bookstore isC. where is the nearest bookstore37.(2018预测)Miss Liu said that _________.A. the earth went around the sunB. the earth goes around the sunC. the earth has gone around the sun38.(2018预测)I don’t like the people _________ don’t help others when they are in trouble.A. whoB. whichC. whose39.(2018预测)My grandparents still live in that old village ________ the local government has decided to keep.A. whichB. whereC. when40.(2018预测)The first book _________ I bought by myself was a dictionary.A. thatB. whichC. what41. 你明天下午一到家就给我打个电话。