英语翻译考试初级笔译汉译英精选4
初中英语-翻译-汉译英 考试练习题
初中英语-翻译-汉译英考试练习题姓名:_____________ 年级:____________ 学号:______________题型选择题填空题简答题xx题xx题xx题总分得分评卷人得分1、1．你知道我在哪能买到洗发香波吗？_________________________________________________________.2．你能告诉我怎么去邮局吗？_________________________________________________________.3．你能告诉我在哪才有吃东西的好地方吗？_________________________________________________________.4．你知道电影院在哪吗？_________________________________________________________.5．乘手扶电梯到二楼然后向右拐。
_________________________________________________________.知识点：汉译英【答案】 1. Do you know where I can buy shampoo?2. Could you tell me how to get to the post office?3. Could you tell me where there’s a good place to eat?4. Do you know where the cinema is?5. Take the escalator to the second floor, and then turn right.2、57. 直到最后一分钟，他们才进了一个球。
They score a goal the last minute.58. 天气真好，我们去公园走走吧。
weather it is! Let’s walk round to the park.59. 别嘲笑他，他已经够勇敢的表达自己了。
英语翻译--汉译英4.词语的直译和意译
香酥鸡 清炖甲鱼 鱼香肉丝 涮羊肉 青椒肉片 五香牛肉 红烧狮子头 麻婆豆腐 炸酱面 元宵 童子鸡 四喜丸子
crisp fried chicken braised turtle in clear soup fish-flavored shredded pork in hot sauce instant boiled mutton fried sliced pork and green pepper spiced beef stewed minced pork balls with brown sauce spicy bean curd in Sichuan style noodles in Beijing style sweet dumpling spring chicken braised pork balls in gravy
most-favored-nation treatment
2. 词语的意译
拳头产品
competitive products / knock-out products
经济作物
cash crops / industrial crops
向钱看
money-oriented / money grubbing / money mad
专业技术职务
（副）教授 讲师 助教 （副）研究员 助理研究员 （副）编审 （助理）编辑 主任医师 主治医生 高级经济师 高级会计师
( associate) professor lecturer assistant teacher ( associate) research fellow assistant research fellow ( associate) professor of editorship ( assistant) editor professor of medicine consultant senior business engineer senior accountant
翻译资格证考试初级笔译汉译英
翻译资格证考试初级笔译汉译英翻译资格证考试初级笔译汉译英精选我们社会主义市场经济体制的建立和发展，要求我们改革和完善社会福利保障体制，从而对社会服务提出了更高的要求。
//随着政府职能的转变，原来由政府包揽的.许多社会服务工作，有相当一部分将逐步转移到社会团体和民间组织。
//一方面，政府的宏观管理责任将会变得更加重大。
另一方面，社会团体和民间组织有必要参与更多的社区服务工作。
//这样就提出一个课题：政府和社会团体如何密切合作，如何分工协作，更好地推进社区服务事业。
//The establishment and development of china’s socialist market economy requires the reform and improvement in our soial welfare and security system, which in turn places higher expectations on the work of community service.//With the transformation of governmental functions, much of the work involving social services that was initially undertaken by the government will have to be transferred gradually to social groups and non-governmental organizations.// On the one hand, the government will shoulder great responsibilities in its macro-management; and on the other hand, social groups and non-governmental organizations will need to involve themselves more in community service.// Consequently, there has emerged an issue which concerns the way of a close collaboration and the division of responsibilities between the government and social groups, in order to further the development of community service.【翻译资格证考试初级笔译汉译英精选】。
上半年翻译考试初级笔译练习题及答案
上半年翻译考试初级笔译练习题及答案【第一题】日前，中美两国发表《气候变化联合声明》，重申坚信气候变化是人类面临的最重大挑战之一，就推动全球经济向低碳转型做出切实行动。
中国将建“全国碳交易市场”2017年启动请看《中国日报》报道：China plans to launch a national carbon trading market in 2017, part of a joint presidential statement issued by China and the United States on Friday.在联合声明中，政府承诺将拿出200亿元人民币支持其他发展中国家应对气候变化。
政府还在此次联合声明中承诺，将严格限制公共投资流向国内外的高污染、高排放项目。
早在去年年底，中美就已经发布了一份《气候变化联合声明》，共同宣布了控制温室气体的相关协议，中方承诺2030年左右达到碳排放峰值并争取尽早达峰，2030年非化石能源在一次能源消费中的比重提升到20%左右，此举被誉为中国在应对气候变化中走出积极的一大步。
中美两国达成气候减排合约，意味着全球最大的两个碳排放体进入全球碳排放体系。
中美气候减排的合约也是中国市场开启的一个信号，现在全国碳排放权交易市场方案已经进入了加速研究的阶段，并且有可能在2016年推出，中国市场将迎来新机遇。
Trials in seven locations in China began in 2011, but the plan indicated that the creation of a carbon trading market and putting a price on greenhouse gas emissions has become a nationallevel strategy, experts said.The carbon emission trading system will cover power generation, steel, cement, and other key industrial sectors.请结合文意翻译以下词组及句子：1、发展中国家2、气候变化3、公共投资4、高污染5、高排放项目6、温室气体7、全球最大的.两个碳排放体8、气候减排9、新机遇10、China plans to launch a national carbon trading market in 2017, part of a joint presidential statement issued by China and the United States on Friday.11、Trials in seven locations in China began in 2011, but the plan indicated that the creation of a carbon trading market and putting a price on greenhouse gas emissions has become a nationallevel strategy, experts said.12、The carbon emission trading system will cover power generation, steel, cement, and other key industrial sectors.参考答案1、发展中国家 developing countries2、气候变化 climate change3、公共投资 public investment4、高污染 high pollution5、高排放项目 emissionheavy projects6、温室气体 greenhouse gas7、全球最大的两个碳排放体 the world's biggest producers of carbon dioxide8、气候减排 emission reduction9、新机遇 new opportunities10、China plans to launch a national carbon trading market in 2017, part of a joint presidential statement issued by China and the United States on Friday.中国计划于2017年启动全国碳交易市场，这成为25日中美两国元首发表的联合声明的一部分。
2022年5月英语翻译资格考试(笔译)真题及答案
2022年5月英语翻译资格考试(笔译)真题及答案试题部分：Section 1: English-Chinese Translation (英译汉) Translate the following passage into Chinese.NARSAQ, Greenland — as icebergs in the Kayak Harbor pop and hiss while melting away, this remote Arctic town and its culture are also disappearing in a changing climate.Narsaq’s largest employer, a shrimp factory, closed a few years ago after the crustaceans fled north to cooler water. Where once there were eight commercial fishing vessels, there is now one.As a result, the population here, one of southern Greenland’s major towns, has been halved to 1,500 in just a decade. Suicides are up.“Fishing is the heart of this town,〞 said Hans Kaspersen, 63, a fisherman. “Lots of people have lost their livelihoods.〞But even as warming temperatures are upending traditional Greenlandic life, they are also offering up intriguing newopportunities for this state of 57,000 — perhaps nowhere more so than here in Narsaq.Vast new deposits of minerals and gems are being discovered as Greenland’s massive ice cap recedes, forming the basis of a potentially lucrative mining industry. One of the world’s largest deposits of rare earth metals —essential for manufacturing cellphones, wind turbines and electric cars —sits just outside Narsaq. It has long been known that Greenland sat upon vast mineral lodes, and the Danish government has mapped them intermittently for decades. Niels Bohr, Denmark’s Nobel Prize-winning nuclear physicist and a member of the Manhattan Project, visited Narsaq in 1957 because of its uranium deposits.But previous attempts at mining mostly failed, proving too expensive in the inclement conditions. Now, warming has altered the equation.Greenland’s Bureau of Minerals and Petroleum, charged with managing the boom, currently has 150 active licenses for mineral exploration, up from 20 a decade ago. Altogether,companies spent $100 million exploring Greenland’s deposits last year, and several are applying for licenses to begin construction on new mines, bearing gold, iron and zinc and rare earths. There are also foreign companies exploring for offshore oil.The Black Angel lead and zinc mine, which closed in 1990, is applying to reopen this year, said Jorgen T.Hammeken-Holm, who oversees licensing at the country’s mining bureau, “because the ice is in retreat and you’re getting much more to explore.〞The Greenlandic government hopes that mining will provide new revenue. In granting Greenland home rule in 2022, Denmark froze its annual subsidy, which is scheduled to be decreased further in the coming years.Here in Narsaq, a collection of brightly painted homes bordered by spectacular fjords, two foreign companies are applying to the government for permission to mine.That proximity promises employment, and the company is already schooling some young men in drilling and in English, theinternational language of mine operations. It plans to build a processing plant, a new port and more roads. (Greenland currently has none outside of settled areas.) Narsaq’s tiny airport, previously threatened with closure from lack of traffic, could be expanded. A local landlord is contemplating converting an abandoned apartment block into a hotel.“There will be a lot of people coming from outside and that will be a big challenge since Greenlandic culture has been isolated,〞 said Jasper Schroder, a student home in Narsaq from university in Denmark.Still, he supports the mine and hopes it will provide jobs and stem the rash of suicides, particularly among his peers; Greenland has one of the highest suicide rates in the world. “People in this culture don’t want to be a burden to their families if they can’t contribute,〞 he said.But not all are convinced of the benefits of mining. “Of course the mine will help the local economy and will help Greenland, but I’m not so sure if it will be good for us,〞 said Dorothea Rodgaard, who runs a local guesthouse. “We are worried aboutthe loss of nature.〞Section 2: Chinese-English Translation (汉译英) Translate the following passage into English.中华民族历经磨难，自强不息，从未放弃对美妙梦想的向往和追求。
2021年英语初级笔译考试中英互译微实践练习
2021年英语初级笔译考试中英互译微实践练习(8)中翻英：1.#翻译微实践# 请翻译: 周二连任的美国副总统拜登将在NBC 的电视节目《公园与游憩》中客串演出，该集将于11月15日播出。
#参考答案# US Vice President Joe Biden, who won a second term as vice president Tuesday night, will make a cameo on NBC’s “Parks and Recreation”, hisepisode will be aired on November 15th.2.#翻译微实践# 请翻译:因食品价格涨幅减速，中国的消费通胀意外放缓至33个月的最低点，生产价格通缩也因工业需求反弹的迹象而缓解。
#参考答案# China's consumer inflation unexpectedly decelerated to a 33-month low on slowing food-price gains while producer-price deflation eased in a sign of rebounding industrial demand.英翻中：1.#翻译微实践# 请翻译:You will find she is some young lady who has had a misunderstanding with her friends, and has probably injudiciously left them. We may, perhaps, succeed in restoring her to them, if she is not obstinate.#参考答案# 你会发现她是某个年轻小姐，与自己朋友产生了误会，可能轻率地一走了之。
要是她不固执，我们也许可以把她送回去。
教育部全国翻译证书考试试题(初级笔译)
教育部全国翻译证书考试试题(初级笔译)Part 1Translation from English into Chinese 1 hour 30 minutesRead the following two passages.Translate them into Chinese.Write you answers on this paper.You may use the additional paper for any rough work but you must copy your answers onto this paper. .Passage 1Head injuriesAlice was a B-plus student through her first three years at college. During the winter holidays in her senior year, while she was driving during a storm, her car ran off the road and hit a tree. Alice banged her head on the steering wheel but never lost consciousness. She was treated for bruises and discharged from the hospital within a day.But, back at her studies, she began to have difficulties. Suddenly her As and Bs were becoming Cs. She had trouble remembering what she‘d read and was irritable and easily distracted.Alice was referred to a neuropsychologist for further examination. Although her IQ hadn‘t changed and standard neurological tests were normal, detailed neuropsychological tests showed she was having memory problems. She could still process new information, but it took longer than before and she became “overloaded” if she tried to do too much at once.Head injuries are often fatal, or of sufficient severity to require the hospitalizationof victims. But there is a large group of people who sustain head injuries which can go undetected through ordinary medical examination. These are the people who seemingly recover from their injuries but still suffer subtle intellectual and behavioural effects that may seriously impair their ability to work and interact normally with other people. They are the victims of what experts call a “silent epidemic”. Some never lost consciousness and others never even suffered a direct blow to the head, yet brain damage occurred.Passage 2My fight against junk e-mailFiltering junk e-mail can be a tricky game of cat and mouse, as I learned when I set out to purge my In Box.I received an e-mail the other day that gave me a moment‘s pause. “Hey cutie, how are you??” It began. “I’m so sorry about last night, click here for a SUPRIXE to make you feel better.” I was suspicious for three reasons: my girlfriend never misspells like that, we had not had a row the previous night, and I was pretty sure she had not suddenly acquired an Australian e-mail address. At least one part of the message was accurate: if she ever pointed me to a website as sexy as that one, I‘d be very surprised indeed.The cutie incident represented a setback in my war against junk e-mail. I used to get hundreds of these things a day, and some months ago, I vowed to rid my In Box permanently of every last one. What I soon learned was that most e-mail software can ‘t eradicate the junk without throwing babies with the bath water.Microsoft outlook, for example, can trash any mail not sent directly to your address. But that ends up junking a lot of useful stuff such as discussions on myjournalism, school alumni e-mail list. AOL can turn away mail from anyone not flagged as a friend, but part of my job is to accept correspondence from strangers-like you, dear reader.Part 2Translation from Chinese into English 1 hour 30 minutesRead the following two passages.Translate them into Chinese.Write you answers on this paper.You may use the additional paper for any rough work but you must copy your answers onto this paper.Passage 1我为乘客服务有一次，在拥挤的车厢门口，我听见一位男乘客客客气气地问他前面的一个女乘客：“您下车吗？”女乘客没理他。
翻译考试初级英语笔译练习题(3).doc
2019年翻译考试初级英语笔译练习题（3）汉译英1.说到印度豹，速度是它的必杀绝技。
2.所有哺乳动物的大脑中都有一个快乐中枢。
3.动物在情感方面究竟与人类有多相似，或许我们永远也不得而知。
4.青少年中自杀身亡的人数，比死于癌症、心脏病、艾滋病、先天缺陷、中风、肺炎、流感和慢性肺病的总人数还多。
5.狒狒跟人类一样，会相互骚扰，争权夺利，并承受压力。
6.使用非法药品或酗酒可能加重心理疾患，甚至可能对遵照医嘱所进行的药物治疗产生干扰。
7.人类和野生动物在地球上的空间争夺战愈演愈烈，并且随着人类开始占据主宰地位而日益呈现出一边倒的趋势。
8.当母象生育的时候，血液中会产生大量的后叶催产素，使之做出各种亲本行为。
9.每年，大白鲨会在相同的时间出现在相同的海域，偶尔会与仍在这些危险的水域中游泳、冲浪的人遭遇。
10.体温下降的时候，心脏有时会丧失其正常的搏动，而出现纤维性颤动。
如果心脏不能恢复正常跳动，这种纤维性颤动便会导致死亡。
11.日本计划在2020年度正式发射载人宇宙飞船。
12.据说宇航员服装的价格等于一辆豪华轿车。
13.即便人类现今研制出的最复杂的电脑，其复杂程度也无法与人脑相比。
14.要将航天技术与民用生活相结合，开发出多种高科技含量的产品。
15.为了使山坡平缓些，将山路修成有些斜度的平面。
16.海洋作为地球的缓冲器，很好地维持了生命存在必需的各种盐和气体之间的平衡。
17.中国正在研制的新一代运载火箭具有大推力、高可靠、低成本、无毒无污染等特点。
18.人脑如果得不到新鲜血液的持续供应，得不到血液输送来的氧气，很快就会受到损伤。
19.人类的活动范围已经从陆地扩展到海洋，从海洋扩展到大气层，并最终从大气层扩展到外太空。
20.资源枯竭、环境恶化、人口激增，是当今人类面临的三大全球性问题，而航天技术可能成为解决上述问题的重要手段。
参考译文1.When it comes to cheetahs, speed kills.2.Every mammal’s brain contains a pleasure center.3.Just how close an animal’s emo tions are to ours may never be known.4.More teenagers and young adults die from suicide than from cancer, heart disease, AIDS, birth defects, stroke, pneumonia,influenza, and chronic lung disease combined.5.Like humans, baboons harass each other, compete for rank, and undergo stress.6.The illicit drug or alcohol use can make mental health problems worse, or even interfere with medications prescribed to treat the mental illness.7.The escalating battle for space on this planet between people and wild animals has grown increasingly one-sided, as humanity asserts its domination.8. When a female elephant gives birth, high levels of oxytocin (后叶催产素) are released into her bloodstream, which is responsible for parenting behavior.9.Each year the great white sharks turn up at the same place at the same time, occasionally crossing paths with humans who still swim and surf in these dangerous waters.10. During hypothermia, the heart sometimes lost its regular pumping beat, but fribrillated (纤维性颤动) , or fluttered and trembled uselessly; and this fibrillation could cause death if the beat could not be restored.11.Japan plans to formally launch its manned spaceship in the year 2020.12.It is said that the price of the suits worn by the astronautsequals that of a luxurious car.13.Even the most complicated computer man has built can’t compare in intricacy with the brain.14.Space technology should be combined with civilian life to develop various high-tech products.15.A mountain road is made as an inclined plane in order to make the slope more gradual.16.As the earth’s buffer, the ocean maintains a fine balance between the many salts and gases which make life possible.17.The new generation of carrier rockets being developed in China is characterized by great thrust, high reliability, low cost, and is poison and pollution free.18.Without a steady supply of fresh blood, without the oxygen it carries, the human brain is quickly impaired.19.The scope of mankind’s activities has expanded from land to ocean, from ocean to atmosphere, and eventually from atmosphere to outer space.20.Resource exhaustion, environment degradation and population explosion are the three major global problems confronting human beings, while space technology might become an important means of solving these problems.。
2020年英语初级笔译考试中英互译练习
2020年英语初级笔译考试中英互译练习中翻英：1.#翻译微实践# 请翻译：中国官方调查星期六显示，中国非制造业领域十月分的PMI是55.5%，比9月高了1.8个百分点。
#参考答案# The Purchasing Managers Index of China's non-manufacturing sector was 55.5 percent in October, up 1.8 percentage points from September, an official survey showed on Saturday.2.#翻译微实践# 请翻译：据中国气象*报告，近几天中国北部有一股冷气流降临，并给内蒙古带来降雪。
#参考答案# According t o China’s weather bureau, a cold wave is hitting the northern parts of China these days, bringing snow to Inner Mongolia.3.#翻译微实践# 请翻译：中国互联网搜索引擎公司和政府资助的贸易集团星期四同意遵守共同行为准则，以减缓因日益增加的竞争带来的紧张局势。
#参考答案#China's Internet search companies and a government-sponsored trade group agreed to a code of conduct on Thursday to moderate tensions in increasing competition.4.#翻译微实践# 请翻译：美宇航局和英皇家天文学会的新研究显示，在宇宙中发现高等生物的关键为太阳系内拥有的陨石带。
#参考答案#A new study by NASA & the UK's Royal Astronomical Society suggests that having the right kind of asteroid belt in a solar system could be essential to finding intelligent life in the universe.5.#翻译微实践# 请翻译：一名修士顿的美国公民因被法院误判绑架和性侵犯而坐牢17年，将获得政府赔偿310万美金.#参考答案#A U.S. citizen in Houston will receive 3.1million U.S. dollars for 17 years he spent in prisonwrongfully convicted of kidnapping and rape, local media reported Friday.6.#翻译微实践# 请翻译：加拿大政府星期五表示，还需要30天来审查中国海洋石油有限公司收购石油和天然气生产公司尼克森的项目。
初级翻译考试笔译资料整理
初级翻译考试笔译资料整理试题一：A commonplace criticism of American culture is its excessive preoccupation with material goods and corresponding neglect of the human spirit. Americans, it is alleged, worship only "the almighty dollar. " We scramble to "keep up with the Joneses. " The love affair between Americans and their automobiles has been a continuing subject ofderisive commentary by both foreign and domestic critics. Americans are said to live by a quantitative ethic. Bigger is better, whether in bombs or sedans. The classical virtues of grace, harmony, and economy of both means and ends are lost on most Americans. As a result, we are said to be swallowing up the world's supply of natural resources, which are irreplaceable. Americans constitute 6 percent of the world's population but consume over a third of the world's energy. These are now familiar complaints. Indeed, in some respects Americans may believe the "pursuit of happiness" to mean the pursuit of material things.【参考译文】人们常常批评美国文化过分热衷于物质产品，却忽略了人的精神需求。
英语笔译初级试题库及答案
英语笔译初级试题库及答案一、单句翻译（每题2分，共10分）1. 随着科技的发展，我们的生活变得越来越便利。
2. 他不仅是一位优秀的教师，还是一位受人尊敬的学者。
3. 请把窗户关上，外面风很大。
4. 这个项目的成功在很大程度上取决于团队的合作。
5. 她的微笑掩盖了她内心的焦虑。
答案：1. With the development of technology, our lives are becoming more and more convenient.2. He is not only an excellent teacher but also a respected scholar.3. Please close the window, as it's very windy outside.4. The success of this project largely depends on the team's cooperation.5. Her smile masked her inner anxiety.二、段落翻译（英译汉，每题5分，共20分）1. In recent years, the popularity of cycling as a form of exercise has grown significantly. More and more people are choosing to cycle to work or for leisure, as it is a healthy and environmentally friendly option. Additionally, advancements in bicycle technology have made cycling more accessible and enjoyable.答案：1. 近年来，作为一种运动形式的自行车骑行越来越受欢迎。
英语翻译资格考试初级口译资料整理(四)
英语翻译资格考试初级口译资料整理(四)
导读：本文英语翻译资格考试初级口译资料整理(四)，仅供参考，如果觉得很不错，欢迎点评和分享。
出门问路：
34. What’s your job? 你是干什么的?
35. I’m a taxi driver. 我是出租车司机。
36. What do you do? 你做什么工作?
37. I work as a salesman. 我是推销员。
38. Go straight on to the traffic lights, Then turn left.一直往前走，到绿灯路口，然后向左拐。
39. Excuse me, sir. Is there a bank near here? 劳驾，先生，(请问)附近有银行吗?
40. Excuse me, could you tell me the way to the Shanghai Museum? 对不起，能告诉我去上海博物馆的路吗?
41. You can go there by metro, get off at the People’s Square. 可以乘地铁去那儿，在人民广场下车。
42. I’m sorry I’m late. 很抱歉，我迟到了。
43. Terribly sorry, I broke your glass. 真对不起，我打碎了你的玻璃杯。
44. It doesn’t matter. 没关系。
45. That’s all right. 没关系。
46. It’s nothing. 没关系。
2020年英语初级笔译考试中英互译微实践练习(5)
2020年英语初级笔译考试中英互译微实践练习(5)中翻英：1.#翻译微实践# 请翻译：《拘留所条例》今日起施行。
这是我国首次由国务院针对拘留所设置和管理制定的规范条例。
#参考答案#The “Detention Regulations” take effect today. This is the first regulations ordinance issued by the China State Council, dealing with the establishment and managementof detention facilities.2.#翻译微实践# 请翻译：中国银监会要求银行业金融机构3月底前修正不合理收费，银行服务今天起按新标准收费。
#参考答案#China Banking Regulatory Commission demandedall banking and financial institutions to correct any unreasonable charges before the end of March, new standardswill apply in banking fees starting today.3.#翻译微实践# 请翻译：北京当前多家公墓已无现墓，知名公墓已预订到2020年。
产权20年的期墓，每平米售价20万元。
#参考答案#Many Beijing public cemeteries are out of tombs right now; well-known cemeteries have reservations up to 2020. Tombs with 20-year property rights currently sell for 200k renminbi per square meter.4.#翻译微实践# 请翻译：美国总统奥巴马指出，税源减少是美国财政压力增大的重要原因，税收政策应彰显社会正义。
2021年英语翻译资格初级笔译语法和词汇模拟试题
2021年英语翻译资格初级笔译语法和词汇模拟试题(一)词汇和语法部分：1. Once you enter the society, you are mostly your own.A. inB. onC. ofD. to2. The chairman as well as many other people present.A. isB. areC. willD. should3. I think that it is no use with this.A. to continueB. continueC. continuingD. continued4. What did the teacher you to do at home?A. distributeB. assignC. divideD. point5. It didn't take long for him to adjust his new job.A. toB. withC. forD. on6. With his resolute determination, he is to win.A. possibleB. likelyC. likeD.probable7. When I saw her facial , I knew she was angry.A. appearanceB. expressionC. lookingD. feeling8. is going to do the job there remains a question.A. WhoB. ThatC. WhatD. When9. The travelers 300 miles a day by car when they were in Africa.A. passedB. tookC. coveredD. went10. Sam most probably her for another girl at the party.A. regardedB. viewedC. mistookD. looked11. Whatever happens, this rule can be applied any case.A. onB. forC. inD. to12. She earns a high as a doctor.A. salaryB. wagesC. moneyD. payment13. It is necessary that meeting at once.A. beganB. beginC. beginsD. will begin14. According to the doctor, the old lady was in a helpless .A. placeB. locationC. spaceD. situation15. At the age of eighteen, he decided to take politics as his .A. jobB. taskC. workD. career16. Whenever needed Bob would for his father to come.A. arrangeB. requireC. demandD. invite17. Give up smoking; you will have a good health.A. orB. andC. so thatD. otherwise18. If you are not careful enough, you may black with white.A. combineB. compareC. confuseD. contact19. You me about his illness yesterday.A. must tellB. had toldC. ought to tellD. should have told20. My brother is mine.A. five years more junior toB. five years junior thanC. five years junior toD. five years more junior than21. You me because I didn't say that.A. must have misunderstoodB. must misunderstandC. must be understoodD. had to misunderstand22. Can machines perform the same tasks ?A. that man doesB. what man doesC. now man doesD. as man does23. It is the boy's laziness that his failure in the exams.A. resulted fromB. brought inC. resulted inD. led into24. his wealth, he is not happy.A. Except forB. In spite ofC. Because ofD. Besides25. _ you work, the greater your progress will be.A. HarderB. The hardierC. HardierD. The harder26. John and Sally all their problems cheerfully.A. coped withB. handled withC. dealt inD. turned up27. It was the training that he had made him such a good technician.A. hasB. whatC. laterD. that28. Some elderly people are their beds at hospital. They need our help.A. confined toB. locked toC. tied withD. limited by29. No sooner had the late-airport gentleman got to the airport the plane took off.A. whenB. whereC. whileD. than30. If successfully, the plan will completely change the traffic.A. carryingB. carried outC. to carryD. carry out31. Within a few years he was from an ordinary clerk to the manager of the company.A. promotedB. raisedC. developedD. improved32. Though they disliked the tone of his speech, they finally decided to his suggestion for it sounded practical.A. adaptB. adoptC. useD. receive33. The paint is still wet. !A. Be sure to not itB. Be sure not to touch itC. Be not sure to touch itD. Don't be sure to touch it34. , it is quite easy to drill a hole on it with laser.A. Hard although the diamond isB. How hard is the diamondC. As the diamond is hardD. Hard as the diamond is35. the students had to go to bed.A. The lights had gone outB. The lights having gone outC. The light went outD. The lights have gone outI. Vocabulary and Structure1.【翻译】一旦你进入社会，大部分就要依靠你自己了。
翻译考试初级英语笔译练习题(4).doc
2019年翻译考试初级英语笔译练习题（4）汉译英1.这种安装在汽车上的电脑能够识别预发事故的征兆，从而帮助预防事故发生。
2.大量实验表明，很多生物都会利用磁场。
3.根据预测，未来的生活方式将是高科技、互动型的，充满了技术冒险性。
4.在一座遥远的太平洋岛屿上，乌鸦拥有一种人们过去以为只有灵长目动物才能掌握的技能：使用工具。
5.我们没有办法控制自然，但是地球同步卫星等前沿科技可以帮助我们预测最坏的情况，并为之做出计划和准备。
6.应用现有的方法发射宇宙飞船和卫星，费用极其昂贵，这大大限制了对太空的商业利用。
7.这款智能电话的秘密在于使用了基于视窗移动的软件，你可以通过它发送电子邮件和即时消息，上网冲浪，听音乐，玩游戏，此外，它还有许多其他功能。
8.求生服能够提供冷热绝缘，在你行动时为你提供额外的力量，从而使你能够在各种各样的环境中生存下来。
9.自由潜水运动有两个显著特征：1、潜水员的屏息过程;2，由于不断增加的水压，潜水员的肺部和胸部所发生的变化。
10.太阳系中，包括月球和小行星在内的诸多天体中蕴藏着大量矿产资源，几乎所有目前在地球上被广泛利用的矿物质其实都包含其中。
11.由于核辐射具有较强的穿透力，应用核技术可有效检查恐怖炸弹。
12.美国旅行者1号( V oyager l)探测器正以每年3.6天文单位(AU)的速度飞离太阳系。
13.英国专家一项最新的研究发现，世界上智商最高的国民分布在中国、新加坡、韩国和日本。
14.-种新型海水淡化(desalination)设备每天能够处理1.1万升水，据称其淡化过程的费用只有现有技术的三分之一。
15.在东京2003国际机器人展上.展出了一种微型飞行机器人，它能在空间狭窄的救灾现场一显身手。
16.目前科学家能够确定的是非典可通过飞沫和密切接触传染，但除此之外是否还有其他的传染途径谁也说不清楚。
17.实施广播电视数字化后，用户不仅能看到现有的电视频道，还可以欣赏到新开办的多样化、专业化和个性化节目。
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英语翻译考试初级笔译汉译英精选4
导读：本文英语翻译考试初级笔译汉译英精选4，仅供参考，如果觉得很不错，欢迎点评和分享。
春节期间的娱乐活动多种多样，丰富多彩。
耍龙灯和舞狮子是春节期间的传统项目。
还有一种至今仍受人欢迎的传统表演活动，叫踩高跷。
//现在，随着生活水平的不断提高，人们采用了新的方式庆祝新年。
但不管庆祝方式怎么变，春节的精华不会变，那就是为了祈求新年吉祥如意。
//家家户户都会打扫的干干净净，门上都会贴上对联，人人都会穿上新衣裳，拿出最精美的食物，团聚在一起，互道吉利，表示祝贺。
//最重要的是，春节是一个合家欢聚的日子，出门在外的人总要想方设法在除夕夜到来之前赶回家，吃上一年中最重要的一段饭——“团圆饭”。
//
The recreational activities during the Spring Festival are varied and colorful. The Dagon Dance and Lion Dance are traditionally performed during the festival. Walking on stilts is another traditional performance event popular in china. //Nowadays, with the improvement of living standards, people have taken up new ways to celebrate the New Year. No matter what change there might be, the highlights of the Spring Festival will remain the same: hoping for a propitious and happy new year.//Each family will clean up the house and put up an antithetical couplet on each side of the door.Dressed up in their best, people will get together, treat each other to the most delicious foods and exchange auspicious greetings.//Most important of all, the Spring Festival is the occasion for a family reunion. People away from home for various reasons will always try their best to come back before the New Year’。