2019年新目标英语八年级上Unit1期末复习学案
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Unit1 Where did you go on vacation?
一、知识点
1. go on vacation 度假 vacation相当于holiday,但vacation表示长的假期。
2. visit museums 参观博物馆
3. go to summer camp去参观夏令营
4. something interesting有趣的东西
1)something,anything,nothing,everything是指物的不定代词。
somebody,someone,anybody,anyone,nobody,everybody,everyone是指人的不定代词。somewhere,anywhere,nowhere,everywhere是指地点的不定代词。
2)当形容词修饰不定代词、不定副词时,放于其后; something special; somewhere wonderful.
3)不定代词、不定副词做主语时,谓语动词用第三人称单数。如:
Is everybody here? 大家都到齐了吗?
4)something,somebody,someone,somewhere用于肯定句及表示请求或建议的疑问句中,而anything,anybody,anyone,anywhere用于否定句、疑问句及条件状语从句中。如:Did you do anything interesting? 你做了有趣的事吗?(表疑问)
5. buy sth. for sb. 或 buy sb. sth 如: buy some boos for me. = buy me some boos.
6.提建议的句子:
7. ride bicycles 骑自行车
①What/ how about +doing sth.? 如:What/ How about going shopping?
②Why don’t you + do sth.? 如:Why don’t you go shopping?
③Why not + do sth. ? 如:Why not go shopping?
④Let’s + do sth. 如: Le t’s go shopping
⑤Shall we/ I + do sth.? 如:Shall we/ I go shopping?
8.long time no see 好久不见 9 . most of the time 大多数时间
10. enough 足够的(名前形后)
如:I have enough money to go to Beijing. 我有足够的钱去北京。
She is not old enough to go to school. 她年龄不够,不能去上学。
11.enjoyable activities 令人愉快的活动 12. try paragliding 尝试滑翔伞运动
13. 辨析: get to/reach/arrive 都是“到达“的意思
get to+地点=reach+地点= arrive at+地点(小)=arrive in+地点(大)
注意:若他们后面要加地点副词here, there, home等,则不需要加介词。
14.nothing...but...意为“除......之外;只有”,如:
I have nothing to do but watch TV all day long. 我整天除了看电视什么也没干。
15. feel lie 意为:“感受到;摸起”,后跟宾语从句或名词、动名词。如:
I felt lie I was a bird. 我感觉我是一只鸟。 It feels lie a stone. 它摸起像一块
石头。
feel lie doing sth.意为“想做某事”。如:I feel lie eating.我想吃东西。
16. enjoy doing sth . 喜欢做…;乐意做…
enjoy oneself 过得愉快 =have fun/have a good time.
17. I wonder what life was lie here in the past. 我想知道过去这里的生活是什么样的
18.Still no one seemed to be bored. 仍然没有人感到烦闷。
其他表示状态的系动词有:feel(觉得); eep(保持);stay(保持);loo(看像...);
smell(闻起)sound(听起……)taste(尝起……)------后面接形容词
2) bored (adj),意为“感到厌倦的、无聊的”,其主语是某人;(人ed物ing)
boring(adj),意为“令人厌倦的、无聊的”其主语是某物。如:
I got bored with the boring wor. 我对这无聊的工作感到厌倦。
相类似的词语还有: interested/ tired/ ecited/ amaed/surprised
surprised/ tiring/ eciting/ amaing/surprising
19. decide(v)决定 decide to (not) do sth. = mae a decision (not) to do sth.
decision(n) decide on doing sth. 决定做某事
如:Li Lei has decided to go to Beijing . 李雷已经决定去北京。
20. Because of the bad weather, we couldn’t see anything below. 1) because of + 名词/代词/名短 I had to move because of my job. 因为工作的原因because + 从句如:I do it because I lie it. 我做这件事是因为我喜欢。
二、重点句子
1.你去哪里度假了?Where did you go on vacation?
2.很久不见了。Long time no see.
3. 你去什么有趣的地方了吗?Did you go anywhere interesting?
4. 在那里我们拍了大量的照片。We too quite a few photos there.
5. 上个月你做什么特别的事情了吗?Did you do anything special last month?
6. 大部分时间我呆在家里读书休息。I stayed at home most of the time to read and rela.
7. 你认为三亚怎么样?How did you lie Sanya? = What did you thin of Sanya?