小升初英语专题精讲 代词-反身代词(超全精编版)全国通用版
小学英语语法课件-反身代词 (共31张PPT) 全国通用
小学英语语法课件-反身代词 (共31张PPT) 全国通用
小学英语语法课件-反身代词 (共31张PPT) 全国通用
Practice
Oral Practice
I see him cook dinner by h_i_m__s_e_lf (he). Lily, you should take care of y_o_u_r_s_e_l_f (you).
Warm up
Free talk: On holidays
Can you stay home by yourself? Can you cook by yourself? Can you clean up the room by yourself? Can you set the table by yourself? Can you wash clothes by yourself? Can you wash the dishes by yourself? Can you take out the trash by yourself? Can you go to the supermarket by yourself? Can you go to English class by yourself? Can your dog take a bath by itself?
Sentences
请看例句
My parents are not at home. I am at home by myself now.
Your mother is not at home. Can you take care of yourself?
小学英语语法课件-反身代词 (共31张PPT) 全国通用
小学英语语法课件-反身代词 (共31张PPT) 全国通用
[全国版][小升初英语专题][第3讲 代词]讲义
1.基本内容:代词包括人称代词、物主代词、指示代词、反身代词、疑问代词、不定代词等,是小升初最重要的考点之一;2.题型分布:主要在单选和完形题中直接考查,但在阅读、写作等题型当中都会涉及;3.分值数据:直接考本知识点分值大约是2分左右。
代词的学习分布于小学课程的各个年级,如图所示,主要集中在四五年。
六年级进一步复习和深化物主代词的用法, 学习“ Wh-”类疑问代词的用法,在此基础上进行总结提高。
第3讲代词人称代词人称代词代替人和事物的名称,分为主格和宾格两种形式。
1.主格用来作句子的主语、表语。
Eg:I often go shopping on Sundays. (主语)Are they from Brazil? (主语)That’s it. / It’s he!(表语)2.宾格用来作及物动词或者介词的宾语。
Eg:Who teaches you English this year?Help me!We often write letters to her.3.it的用法:(1)人称代词it一般指物,但也可以指不明性别的人、婴儿。
Eg. - Who is it?-I t’s me, Jane.Eg. ① -What’s the weather like today?- It’s fine.② - What’s the time?-It’s 12:00.(3)作“非人称代词”使用,替代作主语或者宾语的不定式、动名词或者名词性从句。
Eg. It took him three days to clean his house.【即学即练】1. Let’s go and help.A. sheB. heC. herD. they2. - What’s the weather like today?- _____is fine.A. ThisB. ThatC. ItD. Its3. - What’s that?- ______ a jeep.A. ItB. ItsC. It’sD. its4. Mom and dad bought a birthday gift for_____. Children werevery happy.A. himB. themC. heD. she【解析】1.选C. help是动词,后面的代词要用宾格2.选C.it代指天气3. C. It’s = It is4. B .由后文的children可以得知爸爸妈妈给孩子们买礼物,所以用them代指children.物主代词说明事物所属关系的代词,分为形容词性和名词性物主代词两种。
小升初英语讲解代词:反身代词疑问代词
小升初英语总复习精讲精练之代词(三) 反身代词&疑问代词【精讲】前两天我们一起复习了物主代词和人称代词,今天我们一起梳理一下反身代词和疑问代词。
这两部分在代词这一章节理解起来相对简单很多,但仍有许多内容需要记忆。
我们先来看看反身代词。
反身代词,就是我们经常说的“某人自己”,每一个人称代词都有对应的反身代词,详见下表:有的同学可能已经发现了,每一个反身代词就是在相对应的人称或物主代词后+self,复数形式+selves。
没错,self就表示自己的意思,而self本身以f结尾,所以变复数时要变f为v再+es。
做此类题的时候要注意,填写或选择时,反身代词一定要和主语人称对应。
例如:1、I can do it by myself.我能够独立做这件事情。
2、We always enjoy ourselves. 我们总是玩的很开心。
在小升初考试中,反身代词的考点主要集中在一些固定搭配中,以下的固定搭配是历年小升初考试中经常见到的,现在整理出来,供同学们记忆。
1、byoneself 独自2、helponeself to…随便吃…3、makeoneself at home 别拘束4、enjoyoneself 玩的开心5、teacheroneself/ learn by one self 自学6、say tooneself 自言自语7、look atone self in the mirror 照镜子8、lookafter oneself/ take care of oneself 照顾自己9、believein oneself 相信自己疑问代词,顾名思义,出现在特殊疑问句中,也就是我们常说的特殊疑问词和特殊疑问词组。
在小升初考试中,有两类题型会出现此考点:1 选择疑问代词补充完整特殊疑问句。
做这一类题时有一个小窍门,就是从答句中找出对哪一部分提问,如果对颜色回答,那么疑问代词提问的一定是颜色;如果对年龄回答,那么疑问代词提问的一定是年龄。
小升初英语语法专题讲义--代词
小升初英语衔接---代词一、人称代词(一)、人称代词概念表示“我”、“你”、“他”、“她”、“它”、“我们”、“你们”、“他们”的词,叫做人称代词。
人称代词有人称、数和格的变化,见下表:单数形式:I-me ,you-you ,he-him ,she-her, it-it(共5对) 复数形式:we-us ,you-you ,they-them(共3对)人称代词主格 eats an apple. am a teacher. are student.is a student, too. are students.人称代词宾格I like . He saw . Look at . go with . This is for . Look after .(二)、用适当的人称代词填空1. __________ is my aunt. We often visit __________. ( she )2. These new houses are so nice. __________ are very expensive.( them )3.These are your books .Put ________in the desk,please.(they )4. They want a football. Give __________the green one,please. ( they)5. It’s Lin Tao’s bag. Give it to __________. ( he )6.Don’t worry,Let __________( I ) help __________. ( you)7.I love ________(they)very much。
二、物主代词(二),用法:1、形容词性物主代词其后必须跟名词,不能单独使用,后面必接名词,表示所有.举例:我的钢笔你的书包她的书桌那是你的自行车吗?那些是我们的书。
通用小升初英语满分技巧专项复习代词课件
2.物主代词 名词性物主代词=形容词性物主代词+名词
人称
第一人称
第二人称
第三人称
分类
单
复
单
复
数
数
数
数
单数
my
形容词性
our your your his
her its
mine ours yours yours his
名词性
hers its
用法口诀:物主代词两类型,形容词性、名词性。
形容词性不独立,后接名词要牢记。 名词性、独立用,主宾表语它都充。
③ many和much “许多;大量”
many+可数名词复数 much+不可数名词
④ both和all “都”
both两者都 数量关系=2 all三者或三者以上都 数量关系≥3
复合不定代词
肯定句
指人
否定或疑问句 通用
肯定句 否定或疑问句 指物
通用
someone somebody anyone anybody
反身代词的用法
(1) 主语与宾语同为一人时用反身代词。 例如: Mary hurt herself while riding the bike. 玛丽在骑自行车时伤到了自己。 (2) 用反身代词加强句子语气。 例如: She cooked breakfast herself. 她自己做早饭。
(3) 用于构成固定短语。
代词专项
小学英语小升初专项
目录
01 代词分类 02 具体运用 03 专项练习
01 代词分类
代词的分类
1.人称代词(主格、宾格)
2.物主代词(形容词性、名词性)
3.反身代词
4.指示代词 5.疑问代词 (在宾语从句中为连接代词) 6.不定代词
【精选】小升初英语专题精讲 代词-反身代词(超全精编版)全国通用版共29页
1、合法而稳定的权力在使用得当时很 少遇到 抵抗。 ——塞 ·约翰 逊 2、权力会使人渐渐失去温厚善良的美 德。— —伯克
3、最大限度地行使权力总是令人反感 ;权力 不易确 定之处 始终存 在着危 险。— —塞·约翰逊 4、权力会奴化一切。——塔西佗
END
Hale Waihona Puke 5、虽然权力是一头固执的熊,可是金 子可以 拉着它 的鼻子 走。— —莎士 比
16、业余生活要有意义,不要越轨。——华盛顿 17、一个人即使已登上顶峰,也仍要自强不息。——罗素·贝克 18、最大的挑战和突破在于用人,而用人最大的突破在于信任人。——马云 19、自己活着,就是为了使别人过得更美好。——雷锋 20、要掌握书,莫被书掌握;要为生而读,莫为读而生。——布尔沃
小学英语语法课件-反身代词 (共31张PPT) 全国通用
Presentation
Sentences
Beth goes to park with her friends today. She enjoys herself.
Presentation
Sentences
Jupiter is an alien. He cannot use chopsticks by himself.
B. your
C. yours
D. yourselves
Production Quiz
Production Quiz
We __o_u_r_s_e_lv_e_s_ you(你) _y_o__u_rs_e_l_f
Peter and you __y_o_u_r_s_e_lv_e_s dog __it_s_e_lf_
Donny _h_i_m_s_e_l_f Beth _h_e_r_s_e_lf
Practice
Oral Practice
I see him cook dinner by h_i_m__s_e_lf (he). Lily, you should take care of y_o_u_r_s_e_l_f (you).
Practice Oral Practice
请从方框中选择适当的反身代词填空 yourself itself yourselves himself
Practice
Exercise 2
yourself mine his
yourselves
herself
Practice
Exercise 3
yourself himself
himself themselves
itself
Practice
(完整版)小升初代词讲解及习题
第二讲代词一、定义:代词是代替名词及起名词作用的短语或句子的词。
二、代词的分类:人称代词、物主代词、反身代词、指示代词、不定代词、相互代词、疑问代词、连接代词和关系代词等。
I am a teacher. You are student.He feels happy everyday. We/You/They .go to school every weekday.(2)宾格:作宾语,表示动作行为的对象,一般放在动词后面。
Give it to me.Let’s go (let’s =let us)2.物主代词物主代词分形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词两种。
形容词性物主代词可以作定语,也就是讲它可以作形容词,后面要跟名词。
如:This is my book.名性词的物主代词后面不能跟名词。
如:This book is mine.=This is my book.如: Here is my dog. Its name is Tom.(形容词性物主代词its作name的定语)My sister lost her bicycle. (形容词性物主代词her作bicycle的定语)Is that coffee yours or hers? (名词性物主代词)It’s your pen =It’s yours. It’s her dress = It’s hers.(1)名词性物主代词的用法A. 作主语如: May I use your pen? Yours (=your pen) works better.B. 作宾语如:I love my motherland as much as you love yours (=your motherland).我爱我的祖国就像你爱你的祖国一样深。
C. 作介词宾语I am writing with your pen, not with mine(=my pen).d. 作表语如:My life is yours. It's yours. It's yours. 我的生命属于你,属于你,属于你。
(完整版)小升初英语专项四:代词
小升初英语专项一:代词一、知识点回顾代词概念:代替名词或一句话的一种词类,大多数代词具有名词和形容词的功能。
主格宾格形容词性物主代词名词性物主代词反身代词单数第一人称第二人称第三人称复数第一人称第二人称第三人称(一)人称代词的用法( 1 ) 人称代词主格用来作_________,一般放在谓语动词_________。
Eg: ____ am from China.我来自中国。
____ are good friends.我们是好朋友。
( 2 ) 人称代词宾格用来作_________,放在_________或_________的后面。
Eg: Mr.Wang teaches _______English. 王老师教我们英语。
What’s wrong with _________?他怎么了?( 3 ) 人称代词的排列顺序人称代词并列使用时,通常以下列顺序出现,请熟悉并记忆。
1)单数代词:you and I; you and he ; he and I ; you ,he and I2)复数代词:we and they ; we and you ; you and they; we, you and they3)第三人称单数代词:he and she*人称代词排序口诀:单数人称二、三、一,复数人称一、二、三。
Eg:You,she and I are in the same school.These apples are for Mary and me。
We,you and they are all from Beijing.(4 )it除了指“事“和”物”的它外,还常用于指时间、天气、距离、形式主语和形式宾语等Eg:What time is it? --It’s 7:00.(指时间)It’s a fine day.(指天气)It’s about ten minute’s walk from here.(指距离)小试牛刀:( )1.___________are good friends.We often play together.A.You,Mike and IB.Mike,you and IC.I,you and Mike( )2._________is Sunday today._________is a fine day.A.Today,ThisB.It,ThatC.It,It( )3.Please give_________some paper,please.A.IC.you( )4. When he comes back, he will buy ______ a present.A. IB. heC. me( )5. Miss Jane is your English teacher, you must listen to_____.A. sheB. herC. him( )6. Last summer, parents and ____ went there on holiday.A. myB. mineC. I( )7.Miss Green teaches English this term.A. weB. usC.our(二)物主代词的用法( 1 ) 形容词性物主代词后要加_____________。
完整版)小升初英语代词必考知识点
完整版)小升初英语代词必考知识点专题二代词人称代词、物主代词与反身代词人称代词:主格 I宾格 me形物 my名物 XXX反身代词 myself第一人称:主格 we宾格 us形物 our名物 ours反身代词 ourselves第二人称:主格 you宾格 you形物 your名物 yours反身代词 yourself/yourselves用法:人称代词主格:做主语。
人称代词宾格:动词和介词后。
形容词性物主代词:后接名词,如果空后面有名词时用形物。
名词性物主代词:后不接名词,如果空后面无名词时用名物。
反身代词:某人做某事,by+反身代词。
例如:XXX。
指示代词与is连用,可数名词单数,不可数名词连用。
与are连用,可数名词复数连用,与名词单数连用的词有:it。
is。
a。
an。
this。
that。
与名词复数连用的词有:they。
are。
some。
大于1的数字(two。
three。
four。
),these。
those。
many。
a lot of= lots of(许多)。
疑问代词1.What什么对物、动作提问。
例如:It is a cat。
What is it。
He is XXX。
What is he doing?2.Who谁对人提问。
例如:Lily XXX dancing。
Who likes dancing?3.How怎么样对身体状况、交通方式提问。
例如:I’m fine。
How are you。
表身体状况常见的词有:fine(好),well (好),ill(生病的)。
They go to school by bus。
How do they go to school?第三人称hehimhishishimselfsheherherhersherselfitititsitsitselftheythemtheirXXXXXX反身代词1.My pen is red。
Whose pen is also red?2.This red pen belongs to me。
小升初英语第3讲-代词
代替人或事物的词
I am a teacher. He is a student. It is a dog. ...
代词分类
人物反指疑不 称主身示问定 代代代代代代 词词词词词词
主格
一.人称代词
I am a student. We are Chinese. You are my friends. He is a boy. She is a girl. It is a dog. They are good students.
2.名词性物主代词 相当于名词,后面不再加名词。
I don’t want your book , I want his.
my
There are two schoolbags , the red one is mscihnoeolb,ag the black one is hers.
He is a friend of mine.
D. yourselves
3. Everyone ___B___ during this holiday.
A. by oneself
B. enjoyed himself
C. help oneself
D. for himself
4.The teacher will call you ___D___. A. him B. his C. yourself D. himself
---_I_t__(它) is a desk. 6、Who is _h_e__?(他) 7、Tell _u__s__(我们) something interesting. 8、_T__h__e_y_(他们) all speak English.
3. it 的用法
(1)表示时间、天气、距离等。
小升初英语专题精讲 代词-反身代词全国通用版ppt下载
一、反身代词的形式:第一、二人称的反身代词是由形容词性物主代词加-self或-selves构成,第三人称的反身代词是由人称代词的宾格加-self或-selves构成。
二、反身代词的用法: (1) 主语与宾语同为一人时用反身代词(2) 用反身代词加强句子语气(3) 用于构成固定短语。
感谢阅读
感谢阅读
D B C B
yourself解析:句意:你应该自己完成,王兵。本句要强调你要靠自己,所以应用反身代词来表达,故填yourself。
模拟训练:用所给代词的适当形式填空。7.The dog can drink the water _____________(it) .
选择填空。5.______ piano is too old ,but she still liked playing it. A. She B. She's C. Hers D. Her6.Who taught you English last year? Nobody taught me . I taught ______.A. me B. myself C. mine D. I7.That bike is _________? A.he B. him C. his D. it8. We bought ______ a present, but _______ didn't like it.A. they, them B. them , they C they , their D their , they
D B A A
itself解析:句意:狗可以自己喝水。根据句意知道这里要选择反身代词,it的反身代词,故填itself。
模拟训练:用所给代词的适当形式填空。8.Let Yang ling do the work _____________(she) .
小升初英语通用版语法之反身代词详解及练习课件
反身代词的用法
3.反身代词固定搭配。
enjoy oneself 玩得高兴
例:enjoy yourself
enjoy myself
He enjoyed__A__very much yesterday.
A.himself B.herself C.themselves
反身代词的用法
help oneself to 随便用……
反身代词的用法
反身代词可以借助 and, or, nor 等连词与 其他名词一起构成并列主语(且位于并列主 语的后部)
反身代词的用法
昨天我兄弟和我一起去了那儿。 My brother and myself went there yesterday.
吉姆的妹妹和他每天6点起床。 Jim's sister and himself get up at six every day.
the party last night.
A. them
B. they
C. themselves D. herself
练习
( D)2. Help ____ to some fish,
children.
A. yourself
B. your
C. yours
D. yourselves
练习
(B )3. The film ____ is ver y fun.
例:Help__C__to some sweets.Children.
A.yourself B.themselves C.yourselves
反身代词的用法
teach oneself sth. =learn sth. by oneself 自学
她的英语是自学的。 She teaches herself English. She learns English by herself.
小升初英语冲刺复习讲与练-[第19讲] 词法大全(二)——代词 通用版(word版,含答案)
词法大全㈡--代词Contents人称代词物主代词反身代词不定代词代词人称代词主格I we you he she it they宾格me us you him her it them动词和介词后人称代词用宾格Give me some water.Tell him the news.This pretty dog is for me.I often write to him.物主代词形容词性物主代词my our your his her its their 名词性物主代词mine ours yours his hers its theirs This is my bike.Our English teacher is Miss Xia. This is mine.Theirs is Mr Wang.反身代词myself ourselves yourself yourselveshimself herself itself themselvesHelp yourself to some fish.Make yourself at home.He teaches himself Japanese.不定代词some anysome用于肯定句,any用于否定句和疑问句但若想让别人作肯定回答时疑问句常常用some常用于这两个句型:Would you like to have some coke?What about some fish?两对双胞胎little a little修饰不可数名词a little表示一点儿,虽少但有,表肯定意义e.g.Mom,I’m thirsty.There is a little water in the bottle.little表示少得快没了,表否定意义e.g.Jack,go and get some milk.There is little in the fridge.few a few修饰可数名词a few表示几个,虽少但有,表肯定意义e.g.She has a few friends in the school.few表示少得快没了,表否定意义e.g.He is rich but has few friends.四大天王both all neither noneboth表示两者都Both of my parents are doctors.Both my father and my mother are doctors.Neither表示两者都不Neither of us likes Jay Chou.Neither Lily nor Lucy likes Jay Chou.All表示三者及三者以上都All of us are here.All of us like to play football.None表示三者及三者以上都不None of us is Japanese.None of us likes to watch TV.大显身手1.This is(you)room,(she)is the next one.2.Help(you)to some fish,ch ildren.3.A friend of(his)came he re yesterday.1.The rich man has money but friends.A.much,few B.m any,a few C.many,few D.much,a few 2.---Do you like talking with your friends on the telephone or mobile phone?---.I enjoy using QQ.A.Either B.Both C.None D.Neither 3.my father my mother is able to use a computer.However,I can.A.Both,and B.Neither,nor C.Either,or D.Not only,but also 4.There is on Channel6.Please try to find it.A.important something B.something importantC.important anything D.anything importantKeys:1.your hers2.yourselves3.hisADBB测试题一、填写表格人称第一人称第二人称第三人称数量单数复数单数复数单数复数人称代词主格宾格物主代词形容词性名词性二、单项选择1.____________piano is too old,but she still likes playing it.A.She B.She’s C.Hers D.Her 2.She gave the erasers to Lucy and________________.A.I B.me C.my D.mine 3.These are_____________cups,______________are over there.A.our;Yours B.yours;Mi ne C.his;Our D.their;Your 4.The old man has_____________friends,so he often feels lonely.A.few B.a few C.little D.a little 5.-----Would you like some tea or coffee?-----_____________.Thanks.I’ve had enough.A.either B.neither C.some D.both三、选词填空1.Are these_______________(you)pencils?Yes,they are_______________(our).2.------Whose is this pencil?-----It’s_______________.(I)3.I love_____________(they)very much.4.She is______________(you)classmate.5.Miss Li often looks after_______________(she)brother.答案:一、人称第一人称第二人称第三人称数量单数复数单数复数单数复数人称代词主格I we you you he she it they 宾格me us you you him her it them物主代词形容词性my our your your his her its their 名词性mine ours yours yours his hers its theirs二、D B A A B三、1.Your;ours2.mine3.them4.your5.her。
小初英语衔接 知识精讲【代词】含答案
专题12代词小初衔接精讲精练(通用版)知识精讲一、人称代词(一)定义及分类(二)主格人称代词(三)宾格人称代词二、物主代词(一)定义(二)形容词性物主代词(三)名词性物主代词名词性物主代词后不能加名词。
(四)助记表格(五)反身代词反身代词也叫自身代词。
I、反身代词的构成:第一、第二人称的反身代词由形容词的物主代词加上self, selves 构成。
如:myself 我自己, ourselves 我们自己,yourself 你自己, yourselves 你们自己.第三人称的反身代词是由宾格加上self, selves 构成。
如:himself 他自己, herself 她自己, itself 它自己,以及themselves 他们/她们/它们自己。
凡是单数人称代词的反身代词在后加self,而复数人称的反身代词在后加selves。
II、反身代词的用法:1、反身代词不能作主语,但是它可以作主语同位语,放在主语后或句末。
如:我亲自去了电影院。
误:Myself went to the cinema.正:I went to the cinema myself.2、反身代词可以作宾语的同位语。
如:I wish I could hear Beethoven himself play this music.我希望我能听贝多芬他亲自弹这首曲子。
You can go and ask him himself.你可以去问他本人。
3、反身代词可以作介词的宾语。
如:Nobody, she learnt it all by herself.没人,她自学的。
I mended the bike by myself.我独自修的自行车。
She said to herself: ”what's wrong with my eyes?”她自言自语地说,“我的眼睛怎么啦?”Don't always think of yourself.别总是想着你自己。
【小升初】英语语法总复习课件代词 通用版
This is my brother. These are English books. Is that your classroom? Are those shoes yours?
05
疑问代词 疑问代词:
常用于特殊疑问句, 对事情进行提问;
What are they means?
Whose books are these?
its
。
我们的 our ,你们的 you , 他们的她们的它们的都r是 their 。
形容词性变名词, 比较特殊有my,his, my变mine,his不变; 其余末尾加s.
翻译(默认名词为单数),且写出另一种形式:
1.我的书包 my schoolbag = mine
2.他的书本 his book = his
近义词匹配
any
little
all
much
some
both
many
few
近义词匹配
many
little
few
much
+可数n.
+ome
any
everyone much
不定 代词
few
both
one
another
little
Thanks
单击此处添加文本具体内容
Help yourself. Enjoy yourself.
04
指示代词:
指示代词 指示某人或某物; 有单复数之分。
指示代词 This man is my uncle.
指示代词 That house is for the animals.
指示代词 These animals are my uncle’s.
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项B、C不符合题意,故选A。
Practice
模拟训练:用所给代词的适当形式填空。 1.Look at the model plane.It's made by __m__y_s_e_l_f__(me). 解析:句意:看看这个模型飞机,它是我自己做的。句中by oneself为 固定短语,意为“靠自己,独自”,故填myself。
复数 ourselves yourselves
themelves
Language points
二、反身代词的用法 (1) 主语与宾语同为一人时用反身代词。例如:
玛丽在骑自行车时伤到了自己。 Mary hurt herself while riding the bike.
Language points
二、反身代词的用法 (3) 用于构成固定短语。例如:
我可以自己做这件事。 I can do it by myself.
Language points
二、反身代词的用法 (3) 用于构成固定短语。例如: 请自便。 Help yourself.
Language points
1.反身代词不可以做主语。 2.可用own来代替反身代词表示所有格。 I have my own bedroom.
真题演练:选择填空。
Practice
( A )3. The boy in the photo is _______ ,not my brother.
A. myself
B. my
C. mine
解析:句意:在照片中这个男孩就是我自己,不是我哥哥。本句要强调
照片中的人就是自己,而不是我的哥哥,所以应用反身代词来表达,选
小升初英语专题精讲 代词-反身代词(超全精编版)全国 通用版
【专题课件】小升初英语专题精讲
第十二讲 代词-反身代词(超全精编版)
小升初英语专题精讲 代词-反身代词(超全精编版)全国 通用版
Lead in
我们把一种表示反射或强调的代词叫做反身代词,反身代词也叫“自身 代词”。
Language points
Practice
模拟训练:用所给代词的适当形式填空。 6.You should do it ___y_o_u_r_s_e_l_f___(you) ,Wang Bing. 解析:句意:你应该自己完成,王兵。本句要强调你要靠自己,所以应 用反身代词来表达,故填yourself。
Practice
模拟训练:用所给代词的适当形式填空。 7.The dog can drink the water _____it_s_e_l_f____(it) . 解析:句意:狗可以自己喝水。根据句意知道这里要选择反身代词,it 的反身代词,故填itself。
Practice
模拟训练:用所给代词的适当形式填空。 4.They didn't know what to do with _t_h_e_m__s_e__lv_e_s__(them) . 解析:句意:他们不知道通过自己怎么做。句中with oneself为固定短 语,意为“靠自己,独自”,故填themselves。
Language points
二、反身代词的用法 (2) 用反身代词加强句子语气。例如:
他本人就是一位老师。 He himself is a teacher.
Language points
二、反身代词的用法 (3) 用于构成固定短语。例如:
玩的开心 enjoy oneself
Language points
Practice
真题演练:选择填空。
( C )1. We enjoyed _______ at Hallonween's party.
A. us
B. myself
C. ourselves
解析:句意:我们要在万圣节派对上玩的开心。句中enjoy oneself为
固定短语,意为“玩得开心”,又因为主语是we,其反身代词也要用复
Practice
模拟训练:用所给代词的适当形式填空。 3.Wang Bing ___h_i_m__s_e_l_f___(he) is always late for school. 解析:句意:王兵他自己总是上学迟到。此处用反身代词加强句子语气 ,he的反身代词是himself,故填himself。
Practice
模拟训练:用所给代词的适当形式填空。 5.Boys and girls,you can help __y_o_u__r_s_e_lv_e__s_(you) . 解析:句意:同学们,请自便。句中help yourself为固定短语,意为 “请自便”,这里的人不止一个,故填yourselves。
Practice
模拟训练:用所给代词的适当形式填空。 2.We should learn to protect __o_u_r_s_e_l_v_e_s___(we) from danger. 解析:句意:我们需要学习在危险中保护我们自己。根据句意可知,我 们要保护我们自己,故填ourselves。
数形式。故选C。
Practice
真题演练:选择填空。
( B )2. You can do the work well by _______.
A. you
B. yourself
C. yours
解析:句意:我们可以自己把工作完成的很好。句中by oneself为固定
短语,意为“靠自己,独自”,故选B。
一、反身代词的形式 第一、二人称的反身代词是由形容词性物主代词加-self或-selves构成,第三人称 的反身代词是由人称代词的宾格加-age points
一、反身代词的形式
人称 数
单数
第一人称 第二人称 myself yourself
第三人称 himself-herself/itself
二、反身代词的用法 (1) 主语与宾语同为一人时用反身代词。例如:
我在自学英语。 I am teaching myself English.
Language points
二、反身代词的用法 (2) 用反身代词加强句子语气。例如:
她自己做早饭。 She cooked breakfast herself.