中考英语完形填空解题方法及技巧讲课教案
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胡向东 2020/3/3
I ___39___as a child I said something ___40___ about somebody, and father said,“___41___ time you say something unpleasant about somebody else, it’s a reflection of you.” He explained that I looked for the best ___42___ people, I would get the best ___43___.
I decided to leave, and Dad tried to sway me from my decision, ___48___ any good father would. When he realized I had made up my mind, he said,“Richard, when I was 23, my dad ___49__ me to go into law. And I’ve ___50___ regretted it. I wanted to be a biologist, ___51__ I didn’t purse my ___52__.
52. A. promise B. task C. belief D. dream 2020/3/3
You know what you want. Go fulfill it.” As ___53__ turned out, my little publication went on to become Student, a nation ___54__ for young people in the U.K. My wife and I have two children, and I’d like to think we are bringing them up in the same way Dad ___55__ me.
48. A. and B. as
C. even if D. as if
49. A. helped B. allowed C. persuaded D. suggested
50. A. always B. never C. seldom D. almost
Hale Waihona Puke Baidu
51. A. rather B. but C. for D. therefore
2020/3/3
三，完型填空的能力目标要求
• 牢固、扎实、熟练的英语语法知识和丰富的英 语词汇知识。
• 英语阅读理解能力，良好的阅读习惯，熟练的 阅读技巧。
• 分析认识文章结构，理解领会文章各部分、各 层次之间逻辑关系的能力。
• 逻辑思维能力。特别是总结概括、推理 判断和分析归纳的能力。包括情景推理 判断、常识推理判断、逆向推理判断及 比较推理判断等。
45. A. understanding C. serious
46. A. taking up C. picking up
47. A. suggestion C. notice
2020/3/3
B. experienced D. demanding B. making up D. keeping up B. decision D. choice
一, 词法及词义辨析 (46,47,48,49,52等） 二，固定短语搭配 （44等） 三，上下文逻辑关系（36，37，40，43，
45，47，54，55，等） 四，文化背景及生活常识
2020/3/3
二 当前完形填空的特点
➢突出语篇，强调应用，注重语境 ➢辨析词意，以实词为主 ➢题材多为记叙文，叙议结合。第一 句不设空
53. A. this
B. he
C. it D. that
54. A. newspaper B. magazine C. program D. project
55. A. controlled D. comforted C. reminded D. raised
2020/3/3
一 完形填空考什么？
39. A. think B. imagine C. remember D. guess
40. A. unnecessary
B. unkind
C. unimportant
D. unusual
41. A. Another B. Some C. Any D. Other
42. A. on
B. in
C. at
44. A. revise B. set
C. review D. follow
2020/3/3
Dad’s also always been very ___45___. At 15, I started a magazine. It was ___46___ a great deal of time, and the headmaster of my school gave me a ___47__: stay in school or leave to work on my magazine.
D. about
43. A. in 2020/3/3 case B. by turns C. by chance D. in return
In case: 以防万一 By turns: 轮流，依次 By chance:碰巧 In return:作为….回报
2020/3/3
From then on I’ve always tried to ___44___ the principle in my life and later in running my company
2020/3/3
• 扎实的英语词汇、短语、惯用法等 英语固定搭配的知识。特别是英语 词汇意义和用法的辨析能力。
• 在阅读中捕捉记忆相关信息的能力 。
2020/3/3
四 完形填空的解题思路
总则：在把握整体的基础上对 句子内部的情况进行分析
跳过空格，通读全文， 把握大意
结合选项，综合考虑，初定答案
I ___39___as a child I said something ___40___ about somebody, and father said,“___41___ time you say something unpleasant about somebody else, it’s a reflection of you.” He explained that I looked for the best ___42___ people, I would get the best ___43___.
I decided to leave, and Dad tried to sway me from my decision, ___48___ any good father would. When he realized I had made up my mind, he said,“Richard, when I was 23, my dad ___49__ me to go into law. And I’ve ___50___ regretted it. I wanted to be a biologist, ___51__ I didn’t purse my ___52__.
52. A. promise B. task C. belief D. dream 2020/3/3
You know what you want. Go fulfill it.” As ___53__ turned out, my little publication went on to become Student, a nation ___54__ for young people in the U.K. My wife and I have two children, and I’d like to think we are bringing them up in the same way Dad ___55__ me.
48. A. and B. as
C. even if D. as if
49. A. helped B. allowed C. persuaded D. suggested
50. A. always B. never C. seldom D. almost
Hale Waihona Puke Baidu
51. A. rather B. but C. for D. therefore
2020/3/3
三，完型填空的能力目标要求
• 牢固、扎实、熟练的英语语法知识和丰富的英 语词汇知识。
• 英语阅读理解能力，良好的阅读习惯，熟练的 阅读技巧。
• 分析认识文章结构，理解领会文章各部分、各 层次之间逻辑关系的能力。
• 逻辑思维能力。特别是总结概括、推理 判断和分析归纳的能力。包括情景推理 判断、常识推理判断、逆向推理判断及 比较推理判断等。
45. A. understanding C. serious
46. A. taking up C. picking up
47. A. suggestion C. notice
2020/3/3
B. experienced D. demanding B. making up D. keeping up B. decision D. choice
一, 词法及词义辨析 (46,47,48,49,52等） 二，固定短语搭配 （44等） 三，上下文逻辑关系（36，37，40，43，
45，47，54，55，等） 四，文化背景及生活常识
2020/3/3
二 当前完形填空的特点
➢突出语篇，强调应用，注重语境 ➢辨析词意，以实词为主 ➢题材多为记叙文，叙议结合。第一 句不设空
53. A. this
B. he
C. it D. that
54. A. newspaper B. magazine C. program D. project
55. A. controlled D. comforted C. reminded D. raised
2020/3/3
一 完形填空考什么？
39. A. think B. imagine C. remember D. guess
40. A. unnecessary
B. unkind
C. unimportant
D. unusual
41. A. Another B. Some C. Any D. Other
42. A. on
B. in
C. at
44. A. revise B. set
C. review D. follow
2020/3/3
Dad’s also always been very ___45___. At 15, I started a magazine. It was ___46___ a great deal of time, and the headmaster of my school gave me a ___47__: stay in school or leave to work on my magazine.
D. about
43. A. in 2020/3/3 case B. by turns C. by chance D. in return
In case: 以防万一 By turns: 轮流，依次 By chance:碰巧 In return:作为….回报
2020/3/3
From then on I’ve always tried to ___44___ the principle in my life and later in running my company
2020/3/3
• 扎实的英语词汇、短语、惯用法等 英语固定搭配的知识。特别是英语 词汇意义和用法的辨析能力。
• 在阅读中捕捉记忆相关信息的能力 。
2020/3/3
四 完形填空的解题思路
总则：在把握整体的基础上对 句子内部的情况进行分析
跳过空格，通读全文， 把握大意
结合选项，综合考虑，初定答案