最新whatever等引导名词性从句和状语从句
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• whatever在从句中可用作主语、宾语、定 语。
• 用法可以视作what或者形容词
___________________________ _______________________
• Do whatever she tells you and you’ll have peace.
• I don’t believe in letting children do whatever they like.
whatever,whoever,whichever引导 名词性从句
一、基本用法概说英语中的-ever 词主要包括 whatever, whoever, whichever, whenever, wherever, however 等，其 中可引导名词性从句的主要有 whatever, whoever, whichever等
• Tell whoever you like — it makes no difference to me.
___________________________ _______________________
另外，注意以下受汉语意思影响而弄错的句 子： 谁赢了都可以获奖。 误：Who wins can get a prize. 误：Anyone wins can get a prize.
正：Whoever wins can get a prize. 正：Anyone who wins can get a prize.
___________________________ _______________________
引导状语从句的用法
• whatever, whoever, whichever除用于引导 的名词性从句外，还可用于引导状语从句，
•You may take whichever(=any) seat you like.
•You may vote whichever of the candidates you like best.
•We’ll eat at whichever of the restaurant having a seat.
•Whichever [=No matter which] you buy, there is a six-month guarantee.
•I’ll stand by you whatever [=no matter what] happens.
___________________________ _______________________
这里所说的名词性从句主要指主语从句和宾语从句，它们通 常不用于引导同位语从句，同时也很少用于引导表语从句。 如：Whatever he said was right. (引导主语从句) I don’t believe whatever he said. (引导宾语从句)
在某些特定的语境中，也可用于引导表语从句。 如：What he wants to get is whatever you have. 他想得到 的是你所拥有的一切。
___________________________ _______________________
whatever
• adj. 不管什么样的pron. 无论什么；诸如此 类conj. 无论什么
• 引导的名词性从句whatever的意思是 “whatever所……的一切事或东西”，可 视为what的强调说法，其含义大致相当于 anything that
• 分别相当于 no matter what, no matter who, no matter which。
___________________________ _______________________
•Whoever [=No matter who] wants to speak to me on the phone, tell them I’m busy.
• Goats eat whatever food they can find.
___________________________ _______________________
whichever
• pron. 任何一个；无论哪个adj. 无论哪个； 无论哪些引导的名词性从句
• "whichever的意思“……的那个人或事物”， 在意义上大致相当于 the person or the thing that。可视为any的强调说法.
___________________________ _______________________
Biblioteka Baidu
whoever
• 引导的名词性从句whoever的意思 “任 何……的人”，在意义上大致相当于 anybody who。
• whoever在从句中可用作主语或宾语。作宾 语时不宜用whomever，因为在现代英语中 whomever已几乎不用)。
___________________________ _______________________
• I’ll take whoever wants to go. Whoever says that is a liar.
• She can marry whoever she chooses.
• I’ll give the ticket to whoever wants it.
• whichever在从句中可用作主语、宾语或定 语。
• 用法可以看做是any和whichever of......
___________________________ _______________________
•如：You can pick whichever one you like.
• 用法可以视作what或者形容词
___________________________ _______________________
• Do whatever she tells you and you’ll have peace.
• I don’t believe in letting children do whatever they like.
whatever,whoever,whichever引导 名词性从句
一、基本用法概说英语中的-ever 词主要包括 whatever, whoever, whichever, whenever, wherever, however 等，其 中可引导名词性从句的主要有 whatever, whoever, whichever等
• Tell whoever you like — it makes no difference to me.
___________________________ _______________________
另外，注意以下受汉语意思影响而弄错的句 子： 谁赢了都可以获奖。 误：Who wins can get a prize. 误：Anyone wins can get a prize.
正：Whoever wins can get a prize. 正：Anyone who wins can get a prize.
___________________________ _______________________
引导状语从句的用法
• whatever, whoever, whichever除用于引导 的名词性从句外，还可用于引导状语从句，
•You may take whichever(=any) seat you like.
•You may vote whichever of the candidates you like best.
•We’ll eat at whichever of the restaurant having a seat.
•Whichever [=No matter which] you buy, there is a six-month guarantee.
•I’ll stand by you whatever [=no matter what] happens.
___________________________ _______________________
这里所说的名词性从句主要指主语从句和宾语从句，它们通 常不用于引导同位语从句，同时也很少用于引导表语从句。 如：Whatever he said was right. (引导主语从句) I don’t believe whatever he said. (引导宾语从句)
在某些特定的语境中，也可用于引导表语从句。 如：What he wants to get is whatever you have. 他想得到 的是你所拥有的一切。
___________________________ _______________________
whatever
• adj. 不管什么样的pron. 无论什么；诸如此 类conj. 无论什么
• 引导的名词性从句whatever的意思是 “whatever所……的一切事或东西”，可 视为what的强调说法，其含义大致相当于 anything that
• 分别相当于 no matter what, no matter who, no matter which。
___________________________ _______________________
•Whoever [=No matter who] wants to speak to me on the phone, tell them I’m busy.
• Goats eat whatever food they can find.
___________________________ _______________________
whichever
• pron. 任何一个；无论哪个adj. 无论哪个； 无论哪些引导的名词性从句
• "whichever的意思“……的那个人或事物”， 在意义上大致相当于 the person or the thing that。可视为any的强调说法.
___________________________ _______________________
Biblioteka Baidu
whoever
• 引导的名词性从句whoever的意思 “任 何……的人”，在意义上大致相当于 anybody who。
• whoever在从句中可用作主语或宾语。作宾 语时不宜用whomever，因为在现代英语中 whomever已几乎不用)。
___________________________ _______________________
• I’ll take whoever wants to go. Whoever says that is a liar.
• She can marry whoever she chooses.
• I’ll give the ticket to whoever wants it.
• whichever在从句中可用作主语、宾语或定 语。
• 用法可以看做是any和whichever of......
___________________________ _______________________
•如：You can pick whichever one you like.