表语从句重难点点拨(2011)
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表语从句重难点点拨
【观察】
1. It seems that they are living in peace now.
2. It looks as if it’s going to rain this afternoon.
3. The problem is whether they can get there in time.
4. My advice is that she (should) go to school as soon as possible.
5. The reason I cam e to school late was that I didn’t get up on time.
【归纳】
● 表语从句是位于be, appear, look, remain, seem等系动词后面的从句，要用陈述语序。
● 一般不能用if引导表语从句，而用whether。如：例3。
● 若主句的主语是advice, suggestion, order, request等名词时，表语从句的谓语应该用“(should+)动词原形”的形式。如：例4。
● 若主句的主语是reason，表语从句要用that引导，而不用because。如：例5。
【高考链接】
选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1. I want to be liked and loved for ________ I am inside. (北京卷2010)
A. who
B. where
C. what
D. how
2. Cindy shut the door heavily and burst into tears. No one in the office knew ________ she was so angry.
(湖南卷2010)
A. where
B. whether
C. that
D. why
3. As a new graduate, he doesn’t know ________ it takes to start a business here. (天津卷2010)
A. how
B. what
C. when
D. which
4. We haven’t discussed yet ________ we are going to place our new furniture. (全国卷Ⅰ2010)
A. that
B. which
C. what
D. where
5. Before the sales start, I make a list of ________my kids will need for the coming season. (山东卷2010)
A. why
B. what
C. how
D. which
6.—It’s no use having ideas only.
—Don’t worry. Peter can show you ________ to turn an idea into an act. (辽宁卷2010)
A. how
B. who
C. what
D. where
7.— Have you finished the book？
—No. I’ve read up to ________ the children discover the secr et cave. (全国卷Ⅱ2010)
A. which
B. what
C. that
D. where
8. How much one enjoys himself travelling depends largely on ________ he goes with, whether
his friends or relatives．(四川卷2010)
A. what
B. who
C. how
D. why
9. Today, we will begin ________ we stopped yesterday so that no point will be left out. (重庆卷2010)
A. when
B. where
C. how
D. what
10.— I prefer shutting myself in and listening to music all day on Sundays.
—That’s ________ I don’t agree. You should have a more active life. (江苏卷2010)
A. where
B. how
C. when
D. what
Key: 1–5 CDBDB 6–10 ADBBA 【单句改错】
下列各句均有一处错误，找出并改正。
1. It all depends on how you really mean.
2. She didn’t say if her sister plans to come.
3. I can’t imagine how excited was she when she got to know the news.
4. I never doubt whether he can speak three foreign languages.
5. The reason why he came to China was because he wanted to learn Chinese.
Key:1. how→what2. plans→planned 3. w as she→she was 4. whether→that 5. because→that