大英课后翻译及练习问题详解

合集下载

大学英语课文翻译及习题答案

Unit 11. A very curious boy, Tom, is interested not only in whats but also in whys and hows.汤姆是个非常好奇的男孩，他不仅对“是什么”感兴趣，而且也对“为什么”和“怎么会”感兴趣。

2. Happiness, according to Prof. Smith, is the ability to make the most of what you have.据史密斯教授说，幸福就是你能充分利用你所有的一切。

3. You’d better keep the book where your 15-year-old son can’t get his hands on.你最好把这本书放在你15岁的儿子找不到的地方。

4. The story was very funny and Bill kept laughing while reading it.这故事非常滑稽，比尔一边读一边不停地笑。

5. High-achieving students do not necessarily put in more time at their studies than their lower-scoring classmates.成绩优秀的学生未必比他们得分较低的同学在学习上花费更多的时间。

6. How did you manage to persuade these students to take the speed-reading course?你是怎样设法说服这些学生修读快速阅读课的?7. Working hard is important, but knowing how to make the most of one's abilities counts for much more.用功是重要的，但知道如何充分利用自己的才能更重要得多。

大学英语部分课后练习答案及课文译文

课后练习Part Four: Pick up Y our Grammar 参考答案Unit 11. B解析：在时间、条件状语从句中，往往用一般现在时来表示将来的动作，可以排除A、C 和D。

根据题意，选择“除非你来帮我，否则我恐怕完不成工作”更合情理，所以答案为B。

2. B解析：本句的意思是说“地面干了时候我们就可以走了。

”，这个句子有强调干了后的意思，要用完成时，所以只有B正确。

3. C解析：主语your hand是单数形式，谓语动词也应选择单数形式，可以排除A。

表示主语具有的特征、状态时应用一般现在时，可以排除B。

表示某物给人以某种感觉时应用主动语态，所以选C。

意为“过来坐在火边。

你的手很凉”。

4. B解析：主语various programs是复数，应选择复数的谓语动词；而主语world news是单数，要对应单数的谓语动词。

这样可以排除A和D。

节目应该是被播出，所以我们应该选择被动语态，故答案为B。

意为“电视上播出各种节目，世界新闻最受欢迎”。

5. C解析：根据时间状语now，可以判断是正在发生的事情。

所以此句应选择现在进行时，答案为C。

意为“我找不到我的字典，我想是否玛丽正在使用它。

”6. A解析：时间状语only a few minutes表示“我在这儿等了一段时间了”，这个动作从过去发生一直延续到现在，应用现在完成时。

所以答案为A，意为“---对不起让你久等了。

---噢，没关系，我刚来几分钟”。

7. A解析：谓语动词taste表示主语it具有的特征、状态，应用一般现在时，可以排除B和D。

表示某物尝起来怎么样应用主动语态，所以选A。

意为“我必须吃这药吗？尝着太苦了”。

8. D解析：动词表示普遍事实和客观真理时，应用一般现在时。

“地球是圆的”是一个客观事实，所以应选D，不管主句是什么时态。

意为“当我小的时候，我的老师告诉我地球是圆的”。

9. B解析：时间状语for a few days表示“雪已经下了好几天了”，根据上下文可知最近一直在下雪。

大英1课后翻译及答案.pdf

Unit 1 Growing UpⅡ . Translation1.那是个正规宴会，我照妈妈对我讲的那样穿着礼服去了。

（formal）As it was a formal dinner party, I wore formal dress, as Mother told me to.2.他的女朋友劝他趁抽烟的坏习惯尚未根深蒂固之前把它改掉。

（take hold）His girlfriend advised him to get out of/get rid of his bad habit of smokingbefore it took hold.3.他们预料到下几个月电的需求量很大，决定增加生产。

（anticipate）Anticipating that the demand for electricity will be high during the next few months, they have decided to increase its production.4.据说比尔因一再违反公司的安全规章而被解雇。

（violate）It is said that Bill has been fired for continually violating the company’s safety rules. / Bill is said to have been fired for continually violating the company’s safety rules.5.据报道地方政府已采取适当措施避免严重缺水（water shortage）的可能性。

（avoid, severe）It is reported that the government has taken proper measures to avoid the possibility of a severe water shortage. /The local government is reported to have taken proper measures to avoid the possibility of a severe water shortage.苏珊（Susan）因车祸失去了双腿。

大学英语课后翻译答案

Unit 11.3000多辆汽车因刹车问题昨日被召回（because of ；recall）1. More than 3000 cars were recalled yesterday because of a brake problem.2. 他尽管病得很重，但还是来参加会议了。

（despite）2. He came to the meeting despite his serious illness.3. 要确保同样得错误今后不再发生了。

（see it that）3. See to it that the same mistake won't happen again.4. 现在他们之间的了解多了一些，他们相处得就好些了。

（now that）4. Now that they've got to know more about each other，they get along better.5. 此时我发现自己被五六个男孩子围住了。

（find oneself）5. Then Ifound myself surrounded by five or six boys.6. 在这幸福的时刻，我向你致以最美好的祝愿。

（on occasion）6. I send you my best wishes on this happy occasion.Unit31)很多事情导致了我与那家公司断绝关系。

(contribute to)A lot of things contributed to the end of my relationship with that company.2. 面对严峻的疾病，她表现出了巨大的勇气。

（in the face of）She showed great courage in the face of serious illness.3. 我们得出结论，她讲的是真话。

新编大学英语4(第二版)Unit 1-Unit 6单元课文翻译及课后答案详解

课内阅读参考译文及课后习题答案(Book 4)Unit 1享受幽默—什么东西令人开怀？1 听了一个有趣的故事会发笑、很开心，古今中外都一样。

这一现象或许同语言本身一样悠久。

那么，到底是什么东西会使一个故事或笑话让人感到滑稽可笑的呢？2 我是第一次辨识出幽默便喜欢上它的人，因此我曾试图跟学生议论和探讨幽默。

这些学生文化差异很大，有来自拉丁美洲的，也有来自中国的。

我还认真地思考过一些滑稽有趣的故事。

这么做完全是出于自己的喜好。

3 为什么听我讲完一个笑话后，班上有些学生会笑得前仰后合，而其他学生看上去就像刚听我读了天气预报一样呢？显然，有些人对幽默比别人更敏感。

而且，我们也发现有的人很善于讲笑话，而有的人要想说一点有趣的事却要费好大的劲。

我们都听人说过这样的话：―我喜欢笑话，但我讲不好，也总是记不住。

‖有些人比别人更有幽默感，就像有些人更具有音乐、数学之类的才能一样。

一个真正风趣的人在任何场合都有笑话可讲，而且讲了一个笑话，就会从他记忆里引出一连串的笑话。

一个缺乏幽默感的人不可能成为一群人中最受欢迎的人。

一个真正有幽默感的人不仅受人喜爱，而且在任何聚会上也往往是人们注意的焦点。

这么说是有道理的。

4 甚至有些动物也具有幽默感。

我岳母从前经常来我们家，并能住上很长一段时间。

通常她不喜欢狗，但却很喜欢布利茨恩—我们养过的一条拉布拉多母猎犬。

而且，她们的这种喜欢是相互的。

布利茨恩在很小的时候就常常戏弄外祖母，当外祖母坐在起居室里她最喜欢的那张舒适的椅子上时，布利茨恩就故意把她卧室里的一只拖鞋叼到起居室，并在外祖母刚好够不到的地方蹦来跳去，一直逗到外祖母忍不住站起来去拿那只拖鞋。

外祖母从椅子上一起来，布利茨恩就迅速跳上那椅子，从它那闪亮的棕色眼睛里掠过一丝拉布拉多式的微笑，无疑是在说：―啊哈，你又上了我的当。

‖5 典型的笑话或幽默故事由明显的三部分构成。

第一部分是铺垫（即背景），接下来是主干部分（即故事情节），随后便是妙语（即一个出人意料或令人惊讶的结尾）。

大英3,4课后翻译+词汇答案整合版

3.1 Translation1.我们的计算机系统出了毛病，但我觉得问题比较小。

(minor)We have a problem with the computer system, but I think it's fairly minor.2.父亲去世时我还小，不能独立生活。

就在那时，家乡的父老接过了养育我（my upbringing）的责任。

(at that point)My father died when I was too young to live on my own. The people of my hometown took over my upbringing at that point.3.这些玩具必得在达到严格的安全要求后才可出售给儿童。

(requirement)The toys have to meet strict safety requirements before they can be sold to children.4.作为新闻和舆论的载体（carrier），广播和电视补充了而不是替代了报纸。

(supplement, rather than)Radio and television have supplemented rather than replaced the newspaper as carriers of news and opinion.5.至于这本杂志，它刊载世界各地许多报章杂志上文章的摘要。

(digest, when it comes to ...) When it comes to this magazine, it carries a digest of articles from many newspapers and magazin es around the world.Vocabulary1. My job varies between the extremely tedious and the annoyingly busy. On balance I th ink I'm happier during the really busy times; no time to think about how bored I am.2. It is the nature of the wise to resist pleasures, but the foolish to be a slave to them。

大学英语教材课后翻译答案

大学英语教材课后翻译答案Unit 1: Cultural Diversity1. Translate the following sentences into English.(1) 中国有着悠久的历史和灿烂的文化。

China has a long history and a splendid culture.(2) 他们是在一个友好的氛围中相互交流的。

They are communicating with each other in a friendly atmosphere.(3) 这本书包含了很多关于中国传统文化的信息。

This book contains a lot of information about Chinese traditional culture.(4) 我认为学习一门外语是一个很好的机会，可以了解不同文化。

I think learning a foreign language is a great opportunity to understand different cultures.(5) 我最喜欢的传统艺术形式是京剧。

My favorite traditional art form is Peking Opera.Unit 2: Communication and Technology1. Translate the following sentences into English.(1) 你可以通过电子邮件发送这份文件。

You can send this file via email.(2) 我们可以利用社交媒体与朋友保持联系。

We can keep in touch with friends through social media.(3) 网络的发展改变了我们的生活。

The development of the Internet has changed our lives.(4) 在互联网上，我们可以找到几乎所有我们需要的信息。

大学英语课后汉译英答案

英语翻译第一章1．Their argument ended when she slammed the door and left w ithout a word.她砰地关上门，一声不吭地走了，他们间那场争执就此结束2．The guest at the dinner party were slightly surprised at the com manding tone of the American.出席晚宴的客人对那个美国人威严的语气感到有点以外3．Johnny has outgrown the fear of staying at home alone.约翰尼已长大成熟，不再害怕独自呆在家里了4．While all the other passengers made for the exit, he alone re mained in his seat as if unwilling to leave the plane.当全部乘客都向出口处走去时，他却独自留在座位上，好象不愿意离开这架飞机似的5．The letter is to be handed to Dr. Wilson himself.这封信必须交给威尔逊博士本人6．While she felt like joining in t he argument, Nancy was too shy to open her mouth.南希虽然很想参加辩论，但腼腆得不敢开口7．What do you think is the likel iest time to find him at home?你觉得什么时候最有可能在家里找到他8．The hunter’s face (was) lit up with excitement as soon as he saw a fox emerge from among th e bushes and run in the direction of/ make for the trap he had laid.猎人一看见有只狐狸从树丛中出现并向他设下的陷阱方向跑去，脸上顿时闪出了兴奋的表情英语翻译第二章1．It was suggested at the meet ing that a committee of 11 be ap pointed to make a new constitutio n.会上有人建议任命一个十一人委员会来制定新章程2．By making on-the-spot observ ation, the young scientist obtaine d first-hand information they need ed in their research work.这些青年科学家通过现场观察，获得了研究工作所需的第一手资料3．It is very likely that he will be rejected by the army because of his bad eyesight.他很可能会因视力不好而被拒收入伍4．The committee members hav e conflicting opinions as to the b est location of the new airport.委员会成员在新机场最佳选址这一问题上持有不同意见5. Henry’s works of art are superior in many respects to those of his br other’s.亨利创作的艺术品在许多方面比他兄弟的要好6. The steady rise in the quality of our products owes much to th e improvement of our equipment.我们产品质量的稳步提高在很大程度上是由于设备有所改进7. Jim would have preferred to a ct on his own judgment, but he d idn’t because as a soldier he had to obey the order.吉姆本想按照自己的判断行事，但他没有这样做，因为作为军人他得服从命令8. Were it left to me to decide whether we should have a city wit hout bikes or one without cars. I should not hesitate amoment to prefer the latter.如果让我来决定我们是要一个没有自行车的城市呢，还是要一个没有汽车的城市，我会毫不犹豫地选择后者英语翻译第三章1. She got a post as a cashier a t a local bank. But she was soon fired because she proved to be incompetent.她在当地一家银行找到一份出纳员的工作，但不久因不称职而被解雇了。

大学英语第三版第二册课后翻译练习参考答案说课讲解

新视野读写教程第三版第二册读写教程课后翻译参考答案第一单元英译中English is known as a world language, regularly used by many nations whose English is not their first language. Like other languages, English has changed greatly. The history of the English language can be divided into three main periods: Old English, Middle English and Modern English. The English language started with the invasion of Britain by three Germanic tribes during the 5th century AD, and they contributed greatly to the formation of the English language. During the medieval and early modern periods, the influence of English spread throughout the British Isles, and from the early 17th century its influence began to be felt throughout the world. The processes of European exploration and colonization for several centuries led to significant change in English. Today, American English is particularly influential, due to the popularity of American cinema, television, music, trade and technology, including the Internet.人们普遍认为英语是一种世界语言，经常被许多不以英语为第一语言的国家使用。

大学英语(2)部分课后练习答案及课文译文

9. A
解析：过去分词短语相当于一个定语从句，与主语的逻辑关系为被动关系，相当于“which is founded”。整个句子的意思是：“创建于1951年的国际研究大学是一所军事学院。”
10. C 解析：本题需要选择whose来充当关系代词，作定语修饰名词，相当于所修饰成分的前置所有格。整个句子的意思是：“一个我不知道名字的学生来看望我。”
3. D 解析：在4个选项中，除了as能够引导非限制性定语从句外，其余都不可以。整个句子的意思是：“代表们提出了许多提议，这正是我们所希望的。”
4. A 解析：因为one of前有定冠词the，所以定语从句应该是修饰one的，谓语动词要用第三人称单数。整个句子的意思是：“玛丽是唯一要被转走的队员。”
13. D 解析：句子的意思是：“这就是我所想告诉你的”。这是一个表语从句，后面句子缺少一个作tell宾语的连接词，因此只能选择what。 14. C 解析：句子的意思是：“班里的同学们不理解这句话的意思是什么。”疑问句作宾语从句时语序应该使用陈述句的语序，其他选项都不是陈述句语序，故正确但为C。 15. B 解析：及物动词doubt后面缺少一个宾语，由于宾语部分已经完整，这里只需要连词that起连接作用，而且在句子里不充当成分。句子的意思是：“我们不怀疑他能做的很好。”
11. B 解析：第一个空需要选择when来引导定语从句表示时间，一般来讲表示时间“time”一词的定语从句只用when引导。第二个空需要选择表示地点的关系副词where来引导定语从句。整个句子的意思是：“人类在宇宙中随心所欲自由飞翔的日子终归会到来。”
12. D 解析：本题考查判断关系代词和关系副词的区别。此时需要准确判断先行词在定语从句中的成分(主、谓、宾、定、状)。在本题中所缺部分为宾语，而where, that, on which都不能起到宾语的作用，只有the one既可作主句的表语，又可作从句的宾语，更重要的是它可以省略关系代词。整个句子的意思是：“这是你几天前参观的那家博物馆吗？”

大学英语课后习题题目及答案翻译

大学英语课后习题题目及答案翻译一、阅读理解1. 课文标题：《探索行星的奥秘》Moons in the Solar System阅读以下短文，选择最佳答案。

The solar system consists of the Sun, eight planets, and their moons. The planets are divided into two main groups: the inner planets and the outer planets.The inner planets, also known as terrestrial planets, are closest to the Sun and are mainly made of rock. There are four inner planets: Mercury, Venus, Earth, and Mars. These planets have relatively thin atmospheres and solid surfaces.The outer planets, also called gas giants, are Jupiter, Saturn, Uranus, and Neptune. Unlike the inner planets, the outer planets are made mostly of gas and have thick atmospheres. Additionally, these planets have many moons orbiting around them.Moons are natural satellites that revolve around planets. They can be small or large, and some even exceed the size of the planet Mercury. Moons are not only found in our solar system, but also in other areas of the universe.Scientists have discovered numerous moons in our solar system. Jupiter, the largest planet, has the most moons with a total of 79. Some of these moons are well-known, such as Io, Europa, and Callisto. Saturn, thesecond-largest planet, has at least 82 moons, including Titan and Enceladus. Uranus and Neptune, on the other hand, have fewer moons with 27 and 14, respectively.2. 课文标题：《石头与矿石》Rocks vs. Minerals阅读以下短文，回答问题。

全新大学英语教材课后练习翻译

全新大学英语教材课后练习翻译翻译是学习一门外语的重要环节之一，通过翻译练习，可以提高自己的英语水平，提升语言表达能力。

全新大学英语教材提供了丰富的课后练习翻译题目，下面将进行一些范例演示。

课后练习题1：Translate the following sentence into English:她每天早上七点起床。

Answer:She gets up at seven o'clock every morning.课后练习题2：Translate the following sentence into Chinese:He is majoring in computer science at the university.Answer:他在大学主修计算机科学。

课后练习题3：Translate the following paragraph into English:昨天下午，我和朋友们一起去了海边。

我们玩沙子、游泳和日光浴，度过了一个愉快的下午。

Answer:Yesterday afternoon, my friends and I went to the beach together. We played with sand, swam, and sunbathed, enjoying a pleasant afternoon.课后练习题4：Translate the following paragraph into Chinese:In recent years, more and more people have realized the importance of environmental protection. Governments and organizations around the world have taken measures to reduce pollution and protect the environment.Answer:近年来，越来越多的人们意识到环境保护的重要性。

大学英语第二册课后习题英语翻译答案

Passage A Oxford Uniersity, Unit 1, Book21.任何年满18岁的人都有资格投票。

(be eligible to) 有资格做什么Anyone over the age of 18 is eligible to vote.2.每学期开学前，这些奖学金的申请表格就会由学校发给每一个学生。

(apply for, scholarship)A form(表格) to apply for these scholarships is sent by the university to each student before the start of each semester.3.遵照医生的建议，我决定戒烟。

(on the advice of ) 遵循~~的建议On the advice of my doctor, I decided to give up smoking.4.公园位于县城的正中央。

(be located in)The park is located right in the center of the town.5.这所大学提供了我们所需的所有材料和设备。

(facilities )The university provides all the materials and facilities we desire.Passage B “Students, You Represent（代表）Our Best Hope”, Unit 1, Book21.他内心深处知道，他们永远也不会再见了。

(in one’s heart)He knew in his heart that they would never meet again. { 宾语从句的时态要一致}2.他们同意出版他的第一本书后，他终于感到自己快要成功了。

(on the road to )He finally felt that he was on the road to success after they agreed to publish his first book.3.他停下喝了一口水，然后继续讲话。

大学英语3课后翻译课后练习题含答案

大学英语3课后翻译课后练习题含答案第一部分：翻译练习题1. 将下面的句子翻译为中文•The most difficult thing about learning another language is learning how to use different grammar structures.•She was awarded the Nobel Prize for her groundbreaking work in physics.•The police have arrested a suspect in connection with the recent bank robbery.答案•学习另一种语言最困难的是学习如何使用不同的语法结构。

•她因在物理学方面的开创性工作荣获了诺贝尔奖。

•警方已经逮捕了一名疑犯，与最近的银行抢劫有关。

2. 将下面的句子翻译为英文•她是一位非常有才华的作家，她的小说被翻译成多种语言出版。

•他们正在寻找一名有经验的项目经理，以帮助推动新产品的开发。

•这个国家的经济正在迅速增长，这得益于政府的改革措施。

答案•She is a very talented writer, and her novels have been translated into many languages and published.•They are looking for an experienced project manager to help drive the development of new products.•The country’s economy is growing rapidly, thanks to the government’s reform me asures.第二部分：练习题选择题1. The term。

大学英语UNIT1-5课后题及翻译解析

大学英语UNIT1-5课后题及翻译解析2.UNIT 1I.Explain the italicized part in each sentence in yourown words.1.It implies, first a just conception of the ends of human life;secondly, a complete devotion to these ends; and thirdly, the attainment of these ends?3.goals2.Others, like Nietzsche, take the bull by the horns, andrefuse to assume that life must have a meaning and believe that progress is in a circle, and human achievements are a savage dance, instead of a trip to the market...4.confront the question fearlessly3.The Chinese ideal of life is drunk through with thissentiment.5.overwhelmed by4.It is, I must say, a brilliantly simple ideal, so brilliantlysimple that only the matter-of-fact Chinese mind could have conceived it, and yet one often wonders how theWest could have failed to see that the meaning of life lies in the sane and healthy enjoyment of it.6.realistic; pragmatic5.Humanism occupies, for instance, a mean positionbetween the other-worldliness of religion and the materialism of the modern world.7.midway8.TranslationI.Translate the following paragraph into English.9.林语堂在论人性时，详述了人的尊严。

大学综合英语教程1第1到10单元课后题,附带翻译题答案解析。

Book1 课后习题Unit1 Never Say GoodbyeI. Explain the italicized part in each sentence in your own words.1. When I was ten I was suddenly confronted with the anguish of moving from the only home.2. … they all have one thing in common: sadness.3. … in that place in your heart where summer is an always time.4. Don’t ever give in to the sadness and the loneliness of that word.5. Take that special hello and lock it away within you.II. Fill in each blank with one of the two words from each pair in their appropriate forms and note the difference of meaning between them.1. SHUDDER SHAKEa. Seeing the referee drawing out the yellow card, the coach began ————————— his fist in rage.b. She ————————— at the touch of his leathery hand.c. The tree branches were ———————— in that sudden gust of wind.d. He ———————— breathlessly in the doorway until his pursuers had raced past.2. ANSWER REPLYa. He had hoped that divorce would be the —————— to all his problems.b. We are still waiting for him to ——————— to our requests for further assistance.c. In ——————— to his suggestions, they have decided to consult him for more details.d. He ———————— his critics by claiming that he was responding to the new needs of globalization.3. COMMON GENERALa. The ———————— impression we got was that they were not interested in the new project.b. It was claimed in the newly published report that higher education, in ———————— , is financially in trouble.c. It may be said that good health is a ———————— condition, and that occasional sickness is —————— .d. AIDS is becoming the most ———————— cause of death among drug addicts.4. SMALL TINYa. A ———————— house would do perfectly for the two of them.b. “Get back on board!” I shouted as his ———————— figure struggled up the river bank.c. Displayed at the exhibition were some ———————— toy soldiers that were beautifully carved.d. The visitor was a ———————— man who would give every appearance of self-importance.III. Choose a word or phrase that best completes each of the following sentences.1. She suffered great mental ——————— after her husband died, and as a result she became mad.A. angerB. discomfortC. UnhappinessD. anguish2. She offered me some food that had a ———————— taste.A. specialB. peculiarC. particularD. Concrete3. Building the proposed underground railway may ———————— much more than the government could pay.A. spendB. costC. takeD. Waste4. Realizing the immense international pressure, the President ———————— stepped down.A. conspicuouslyB. gracefullyC. lonelyD. truly5. The audience whistled and shouted, waiting for her to sing one ———————— song.A. lastB. finalC. endingD. concluding6. During the war, all the women were left unloved, exhausted, impoverished and ——————— .A. aloneB. hoarseC. graveD. lonely7. He was put into prison, but he never ——————— , and continued his fight from behind the bars.A. gave upB. give inC. stoppedD. retreated8. His high school report ———————— that he was brilliant in all science subjects.A. believedB. noticedC. notedD. decidedIV. Fill in the blank in each sentence with a word or phrase taken from the box in its appropriate form.lock away summon instead stare whisper give in evilconfront with well up gently brief pull1.The minister didn’t make any comments on their own human rights problems; he said———————— that we were to do more on this issue.2. ———— the sight of the poor, the sick and the unemployed, the government had no way out but to decide to reform.3. Take good care to———————— your jewelry before going away on holiday.4. Strong feelings———————— within them.5. He tried to———————— from his memory what he knew of his former neighbor.6. The Secretary of State said that the war was going to be———————— but decisive.7. I looked hard at him, while he———————— dully back at me.8. A voice seemed to be———————— in her mind, telling her to be brave.9. If a man speaks or acts with a(n) ———————— thought, pain follows him.10. If you always———————— to others you will end up feeling depressed.V. Fill in the blank in each sentence with an appropriate form of the given capitalized word in the bracket.Example: The bloodstain on her dress was very —————————.( NOTICE )Answer: The bloodstain on her dress was very noticeable.1. Nobody wanted to live in the———————— part of the town. ( INDUSTRY )2. The police asked him to give a———————— of the suitcase he had lost. ( DESCRIBE )3. He had no———————— that he was being watched.( SUSPECT )4. This is Alexandra, my personal———————— .(ASSIST)5. Although some of my work-mates quickly found new jobs after the factory closed down, my brother andI were———————— for several months. (EMPLOY)6. Although I was positive that the girl had stolen my ring, I could not find any———————— .（PROVE）7,With very high scores in the entrance ----------,he succeeded in entering the world famous university( examine)8,Completely exhausted and utterly staved after a long days march,the soldiers could hardly walk any----------(far)Translation exercises1. 他为这次面试中可能面对的问题准备好了答案。

大英4课文翻译及课后题答案

Unit 1无名英雄：职业父亲意味着什么？在我们的孪生女儿出生后的第一次“约会”时，我和丈夫一起去看了一部名为《玩具故事》的电影。

我们很喜欢这部片子，但随后我丈夫问道：“父亲在哪儿呢？”起初我还认为因为一个小小的失误而批评一部很吸引人的家庭影片似乎是太偏狭了。

可后来越想越觉得这一疏忽太严重了。

父亲不仅没有出现，他甚至没有被提到——尽管家中有婴儿，说明他不可能离开太长时间。

影片给人的感觉是，父亲出现与否似乎是个极次要的细节，甚至不需要做任何解释。

新闻媒体倾向于把父亲的边缘化，这只是一个例子，它反映了在美国发生的巨大的社会变化。

大卫?布兰肯霍恩在《无父之国》一书中将这种倾向称之为“无需父亲”观念。

职业母亲（我想这应是与无职业母亲相对而言的）奋斗的故事从媒体上无尽无休地轰击着我们。

与此同时，媒体上绝大多数有关父亲的故事又集中表现暴力的丈夫或没出息的父亲。

看起来似乎父亲惟一值得人们提及的时候是因为他们做家务太少而受到指责的时候（我怀疑这一说法的可靠性，因为“家务”的定义中很少包括打扫屋顶的雨水沟、给汽车换机油或其它一些典型地由男人们做的事），或者是在他们去世的时候。

当布兰肯霍恩先生就“顾家的好男人”一词的词义对父亲们进行调查时，许多父亲都回答这一词语只有在葬礼上听到。

这种“无需父亲”综合症的一个例外是家庭全职父亲所受到的媒体的赞扬。

我并非暗指这些家庭全职父亲作出的承诺不值得人们的支持，我只是想指出在实际生效的双重标准：家庭全职父亲受到人们的赞扬，而家庭全职母亲和养家活口的父亲，所得到文化上的认同却很少，甚至完全得不到。

我们用来讨论父亲角色（即没出息的父亲）的话语本身就显示出人们对大多数男人默默无闻而自豪地履行对家庭承担的责任缺乏赏识。

我们几乎从来没听到“职业父亲”这一说法，在人们呼吁应该考虑给予工作者在工作地点上更大的灵活性时，很少有人认为这种呼吁不但适用于女子，同样也适应于男子。

我们这个社会表现出似乎家庭职责对父亲来说并不象对母亲那么重要——似乎事业上的满足就是男人生活的全部。