大二英语翻译
新一代大学英语2课文翻译
About 2,400 years ago in Athens a man was put to death for askingtoo many questions. There were philosophers before him, but it was with Socrates that a the subject really took off. If philosophy has a patron saint it is Socrates.大约是2,400 年以前，在雅典，有一个人因为问了太多问题被判了死刑。
在他之前，也有许多哲学家，可哲学这门学科却是从他——苏格拉底开始，才进入一个真正腾飞的阶段。
苏格拉底之于哲学，就是一位引路和守护的圣人。
As a young man he had been a brave soldier fighting in the Peloponnesian War against the Spartans and their allies.In middle age he shuffled around the marketplace, stopping people from time to time and asking them awkward questions. That was more or less all he did. But the questions he asked were razor-sharp. They seemed straightforward; but they weren’t.年轻时的苏格拉底曾是一名勇敢的战士，参与了伯罗奔尼撒战争，抵御斯巴达人及其盟军。
到了中年，他在市集随处走动，时不时拦下路人，问他们一些难以回答的问题。
他差不多就只干这个。
但他的问题都很犀利，看似简单直白，实际却不好回答。
The word “philosopher” comes from the Greek words meaning “love of wisdom”. The Western tradition in philosophy spread from ancient Greece across large parts of the world, at time cross-fertilized by ideas from the East. The kind of wisdom that it values is based on argument, reasoning and asking question, not on believing things simply because someone important has told you they are true. Wisdom for Socrates was not knowing lots of facts, or knowing how to do something. It meant understanding the true nature of our existence, including the limits of what we can know. Philosophers today are doing more or less what Socrates was doing: asking tough questions, looking at reasons and evidence, struggling to answer some of the most important question we can ask ourselves about the nature of reality and how we should live.“哲学家”一词（philosopher）来源于希腊语，意思是“对智慧的热爱”。
大二英语课文翻译b版
大二英语课文翻译b版大二英语课文翻译b版导语：课文是指教科书中的正文，区别于注释和习题等，一般在语文或地理中出现。
英语，有对话和短文。
以下是大二英语课文翻译b版的内容，希望你们喜欢！大二英语课文翻译b版Disney Mirrors American CultureLast fall, the Walt Disney Company did something rare: it admitted defeat in its fight to build a history theme park in Virginia.The park was going to be called "Disney's America".Some people might be wondering, however, if Disney lost the battle but won the war, as it seems everyone is living in Disney's America these days.With its purchase of Capital Cities/ABC Inc. last month, the company founded by Walter Elias Disney in 1923 deepened its claim on American culture. In fact, it would be hard to find another company so widely respected—even loved—by Americans.Americans rush out to see Disney films, and then replay them—on videotapes; they read Disney books to their children;they watch Disney shows on Disney TV;they make trips to Disneyland and Disney World, where they stay in Disney hotels and eat Disney food;Americans buy Disney products at Disney stores, and listen to Disney records of Disney songs.The world of Disney is becoming anything but small.All this makes some people more than a little upset. Harold Bloom, a professor at Yale University, provides an examination of the cultural history of Western society."At the end of this road lies cultural uniformity of the worstkind. It's just terrible."This is becoming a popular opinion in universities around the world."Disney products," said Paul Fussell, a professor of English at the University of Pennsylvania, "have always seemed to me seriously sub-adult."Those who oppose Disney (and there are many) see its films and by-products as sexist, racist and as simpler, cheered-up accounts of American history and folklore."There's a kind of protection at work here," said Henry Giroux, a professor at Penn State University. Like all those opposed to Disney, he can list, in detail, Disney's many crimes against culture:he is very angry, for example, about the treatment of American Indians in Pocahontas."I mean, the entire history of what happened to the Indians, which some people would call the murder of their people, is sort of played out as a love story," he said angrily.Giroux said he believes that Disney has become a basic educator of America's children, most of whom will be able to perform every word of The Lion King long before they even learn US President Abraham Lincoln's historic Gettysburg Address.However, even the most strongly opposed are quick to note that Disney has many positive values—cheerfulness, good-hearted fun, and a tradition of artistic quality—that help explain its success. Critical or not, most of those who oppose the company are Disney customers themselves.迪斯尼——美国文化的一面镜子去年秋天，沃尔特·迪斯尼公司做了一件罕见的事情：它承认自己争取在弗吉尼亚州建造一个历史主题公园的努力失败了。
大二上册基础英语unit1--unit8 翻译和听写
第一单元听写A generation ago, children in many Western countries moved out of home when they left school for work or college study. They would rent a room or share a flat with other teenagers. Today’s young adults are not in such a hurry to leave. It is often more comfortable to live at home than to rough it in cheap accommodation. There are two reasons for this change. The first reason is the depressed job market, which makes it more and more difficult for young school-leavers to get a good job. Besides, many governments have made severe cuts in educational funding. Students are required to pay fees or part of the fees for college education. The second reason is a change of attitude toward life. Today’s young people have more spending power than their parents and they are more prepared to use it. They tend to live for the present rather than prepare themselves for the future.翻译：1. She doesn’t seem to get along with her new classmates.2. I’d been out of touch with Mary for years, but I managed to reach her by phone yesterday.3. The veteran enjoys showing off his medals to everyone whovisits him.4. Her husband seems very much opposed to her going abroad.5. As Thomas couldn’t settle down in his job, his parents were very worried.6. I always have all kinds of bits and pieces in my pockets.7. Her mother pulled a few strings to get her into the business circle.8. I hope the food is to your liking.9. I told the boys off for making so much noise.第二单元听写：The age of twenty is just the beginning of life, and one feels young and full of energy. However, at the same time, a period of life has passed, which makes one sad when he thinks something will never come back. It is not silly to feel a certain regret, for when one gets something, he may meanwhile have lost something else. Many things really begin at the age of twenty, and certainly all is not over then. One begins to see more and more clearly that life is only a kind of sowing time, and the harvest is still far away.翻译：1. He resolved to work on the complicated project immediately.2. They saw an old man knocked over by a car coming from the opposite direction.3. He walked unsteadily/stumbled along in the dark, groping for the light-switch.4. After three month’s illness, he found it difficult to rise to his feet again.5. Owing to the staff shortage, the task could not be fulfilled on schedule.6. During the period of depression, the company was running into financial difficulties.7. When the blind girl got on the crowded bus, the passengers made room for her.8. He at last managed to hold on to the rock on the cliff and stopped himself from slipping.第三单元：听写：Mary, who had been in a deep sleep, was woken suddenly by a strange noise, /which seemed to come from outside her window. /She sat up, startled. /Then she froze as she saw that the window, /which she thought she had locked the night before, was wide open. /With a shock, she remembered that her husbandhad taken the children to visit their sick grandmother, /and that she was alone in the house./ Something cracked ominously behind her. /Turning, she saw, to her great relief, /that it was only the little dog, /which had accidentally knocked over a pitcher on the small table. /Suddenly it occurred to her that she had left the window slightly open for the pup, /as it had not returned after dark. /At this moment, the little dog, whimpering, came to her side to lick her feet /as if it knew it had done something wrong./翻译：1. Mother immediately sent Tom for the doctor.2. She failed to bake the cake as she had run out of sugar.3. I know how desperately busy you are now.4. The whole class roared with la ughter at Tom’s slip of tongue.5. Such things as needles and scissors should be kept out of the reach of children.6. The soldiers stood under the burning scorching sun, drenched with sweat.7. He returned to his own country in the end.第四单元听写：Today I met George in the supermarket for the first time after thirty years. We were close friends in primary school, but I dare not greet him because I was not sure whether he would recall our friendship after so many years. The thing that struck me was my own reaction to meeting him. From day to day I often see men who went to school with me and who have, in the common way of speaking, done well for themselves. They are now doctors, lawyers, important officials and even very successful businessmen. They are wealthy and famous figures in our city. Sometimes, they see me too and nod a greeting or turn their eyes to a shop window as the case may be. Whenever I encounter one of these people I always feel a burning shame and self contempt, but George was different because we were special friends. I used to protect him from the bullies around our school. He noticed me and our eyes met, but he soon noticed the worn, old clothes I was wearing. He greeted me warm-heartedly from a distance and said quickly afterwards: "Billy nice to meet you, but I must run. "I can't understand why I replied" Yes, Sir."翻译：• 1. There is a road on our left leading straight to thefoot of the mountains.• 2. In order to lose weight, she eats nothing but vegetables.• 3. We are sorry to inform you that we cannot employ you right now. If there is a vacant position / a vacancy in the future, we will contact you.• 4. We cannot complete the project as scheduled because we are short of staff.• 5. Children will understand one day that parents’ nagging is for their own good.• 6. She burst out crying when she heard that her lost daughter had been found.•7. If you have any difficulties, don’t hesitate to come to see me.第五单元听写：An important relationship exists between food and comfort. In times of stress, when one is depressed, anxious or hurt, the temptation may be to turn to food—soft, smooth, sweet, soothing food. Many people turn to food that reminds them of their childhood, of being loved and cared for. Others find as much comfort in the distraction offered by the act of preparingfood—the smells, sensations, and physical work in the kitchen. Scientists researching the link between foods and moods believe that some sweet and starchy foods trigger an increase in a certain chemical substance in the brain, making us sleepy and less sensitive to pain. However, there is a problem with using food as a source of comfort— the problem of over-eating and overweight.翻译：1.She looks very beautiful when she piles up her hair ontop of her head.2.The cases and bags being sold in the shops are stuffedwith paper so that they look more attractive.3.The teacher handed out a pencil to each student beforethe exam as the questions were to be answered in pencil.4.The house is totally devoid of furniture.5.He managed to win her trust by taking advantage of herignorance.6.When evening approaches, the vendors would lay out anassortment of small articles on the ground for people tobuy.7.It is said that a new lock has been invented that canidentify its owner by the smell of his or her body.8.Out of gratitude for the help of his teachers andclassmates, he is determined to work hard and score highly.第六单元听写：In general, children in primitive societies are much loved, and when their childhood is not overshadowed by disease or famine, they grow up free and lively. Their education is based on an imitation of adult life, and on the teachings of their elders. Children learn about their own family and its place within a group of other families. Primitive children are a good deal freer in everyday life than are children in the “civilized” world. Their relations with others in their village are controlled less by rules and regulations than by their own knowledge of what is proper and improper that will be important to them throughout their lives.翻译：• 1. At the sight of the general walking towards him, he got to his feet at once and saluted.• 2. “What’s this money for?”“It’s for helping those children who have lost the chance for schooling to returnto school again.• 3. The knock at my door night sent me quivering with fright.• 4. I can assure you that he is a most reliable person.• 5. Everybody hopes that he will take over as dean of the department when Mr. Martin retires.• 6. She tried her best to hide her feelings, but eyes betrayed her longing for the prize.•7. It is said that people increase their risk of skin cancer if they are exposed to the sun too much.第七单元听写：Women’s low social position is a serious problem. It is evident in almost every aspect of social life. Even our language often gives us the false impression that women simply don’t exist. For example, once the word man meant person or human being. But the word man has gradually become more specific in meaning and is now a synonym for an adult male human being only. In the words of a popular dictionary for children, a boy grows up to be a man. Father and Uncle George are both men. This is the meaning that we understand because we hear the word man used in everyday speech in this way from childhood.Later we learn that the word man has another meaning, but we do not accept it with the same certainty. Studies of college students and school children show that phrases like economic man and political man or man is a dreamer create an image of males only, not females or males and females together. Furthermore, we have become aware that conventional English usage often minimizes the achievements, the contributions and sometimes the very presence of women.翻译：1.I prefer spring to autumn though I love both seasons.2.I believe that electric cars will one day supplantpetrol-driven ones.3.They warned him of the danger of climbing the Himalayas,but he wouldn’t listen.4.The teacher told his students that their future prospectshinged on their education.5. Everybody thinks that she deserved the award Best Actress of the Year.6. Every time the girl came across a problem, she would turn to her mother for solution, rather than trying to solve itherself.7. After her husband died, she continued to nurture her three daughters.8. It seems that a lot of people learn English less as a practical language than for its grammar.第八单元：听写：Language is the commonest means of communication for human beings, //but if people speak different languages,// they usually turn to other means. //Gesture, then, is often the first choice. //Gestures in most cases help people a lot in getting their meanings across. //However, since the same gestures may be used for different ideas in different cultures, //failures in communication often happen. //Sometimes this may lead to terrible consequences. //Several years ago, some European sailors were swimming near a coastal area in a foreign country, //which was closed to outsiders. //Seeing these unknown swimmers, the guards on the coast wanted to question them. //The guards shouted to them to come nearer, //and made at the same time their usual “come here” gesture. //The sailors did not understand the language //and took the gesture to mean “go away”, //and they realized they might be nearcoastal defenses, //so they swam off. //The consequence was that the guards who were now highly suspicious, //opened fire, with tragic results. //翻译：。
大学英语2课文翻译
新视野⼤学英语第⼆册Unit 1课⽂翻译美国⼈认为没有⼈能停⽌不前。
如果你不求进取，你就会落伍。
这种态度造就了⼀个投⾝于研究、实验和探索的民族。
时间是美国⼈注意节约的两个要素之⼀，另⼀要素是劳⼒。
⼈们⼀直说：“只有时间才能⽀配我们。
”⼈们似乎把时间当作⼀个差不多是实实在在的东西来对待。
我们安排时间、节约时间、浪费时间、挤抢时间、消磨时间、缩减时间、对时间的利⽤作出解释；我们还要因付出时间⽽收取费⽤。
时间是⼀种宝贵的资源，许多⼈都深感⼈⽣的短暂。
时光⼀去不复返。
我们应当让每⼀分钟都过得有意义。
外国⼈对美国的第⼀印象很可能是：每个⼈都匆匆忙忙──常常处于压⼒之下。
城⾥⼈看上去总是在匆匆地赶往他们要去的地⽅，在商店⾥他们焦躁不安地指望店员能马上来为他们服务，或者为了赶快买完东西，⽤肘来推搡他⼈。
⽩天吃饭时⼈们也都匆匆忙忙，这部分地反映出这个国家的⽣活节奏。
⼈们认为⼯作时间是宝贵的。
在公共⽤餐场所，⼈们都等着别⼈尽快吃完，以便他们也能及时⽤餐，你还会发现司机开车很鲁莽，⼈们推搡着在你⾝边过去。
你会怀念微笑、简短的交谈以及与陌⽣⼈的随意闲聊。
不要觉得这是针对你个⼈的，这是因为⼈们都⾮常珍惜时间，⽽且也不喜欢他⼈“浪费”时间到不恰当的地步。
许多刚到美国的⼈会怀念诸如商务拜访等场合开始时的寒暄。
他们也会怀念那种⼀边喝茶或喝咖啡⼀边进⾏的礼节性交流，这也许是他们⾃⼰国家的⼀种习俗。
他们也许还会怀念在饭店或咖啡馆⾥谈⽣意时的那种轻松悠闲的交谈。
⼀般说来，美国⼈是不会在如此轻松的环境⾥通过长时间的闲聊来评价他们的客⼈的，更不⽤说会在增进相互间信任的过程中带他们出去吃饭，或带他们去打⾼尔夫球。
既然我们通常是通过⼯作⽽不是社交来评估和了解他⼈，我们就开门见⼭地谈正事。
因此，时间⽼是在我们⼼中滴滴答答地响着。
因此，我们千⽅百计地节约时间。
我们发明了⼀系列节省劳⼒的装置；我们通过发传真、打电话或发电⼦邮件与他⼈迅速地进⾏交流，⽽不是通过直接接触。
大二下英语复习 课文翻译
传统上,中文里没有隐私这一概念。
这是因为在中国，集体主义这一价值观受到高度赞扬。
另一方面，中国人喜欢和家人住在一起，他们认为这样显示了和谐的人际关系。
我们甚至看到在中国，不同的家庭住在一个大院子里。
在这样的居住环境下是没有隐私可言的。
因此，中国人觉得凡事不必隐藏。
Traditionally, there is no equivalent term for “privacy” in Chinese. This is because the value of collectivism is praised highly in China. On the other hand, Chinese people enjoy living together with their family members because it is a way to show harmonious human relationship. It is not strange for us to find that even people from different families share a big courtyard in China. With such arrangements, privacy would be hardly possible. So, Chinese people feel that nothing should be concealed.Unit 4中国中小学生的想象力和创造力相当贫乏。
经过对21个国家的调查，中国儿童计算能力排名第一，而想象力排在最后，创造力排名倒数第五。
对此，专家们建议通过立法加强中国中小学生的“想象力教育”。
儿童缺乏想象力是一个关乎中国科学界命运的问题。
中国的考试制度严重制约了学生的想象力和创造力，中国的教育体制的改革应该从解放儿童的好奇心开始。
China's primary and middle school students' imagination and creative ability are quite poor. In a survey of 21 countries, the counting ability of Chinese children ranked No.1, while imagination ranked at the bottom and creative ability ranked fifth from the bottom. Regarding this, experts suggest strengthening imagination-oriented education for China's primary and middle school students through legislation. The lack of imagination among Chinese children is a matter of concern for the scientific world. The examination system in China has severely restricted students’ imagination and creativity, and the reform of China's education system should start with the liberation of children's curiosity.自去年11月以来，中国的通货膨胀持续上扬。
大二英语课本句子翻译
1.No matter where you are (无论你在哪)，my blessing will always be there.2.Every substance in the world, no matter how different it may seen from any other substance (不管看起来和其他物质多么不同)，is made partly of electrons.3.No matter what a woman tries to do to improve her situation（不管一个女人试图做什么来改变她的处境），there is some barrier to keep her down.4.No matter what excuse he gives (不管他给出什么借口)，I will not forgive him for being so late for our appointment.5.No matter what anyone else may think (无论别人可能怎么想)，only he can know whether he made the right choice.6.We have always been an independent people, no matter how they rewrite history (无论他们怎么改写历史).7.无论多么富有经验的演说家，无论你做了多么充分的准备，你都很难在这样嘈杂的招待会上发表演讲。
No matter how experienced a speaker you are, and how well you have prepared your speech, you will have difficulty making a speech at such a noisy reception.8.就像吉米妹妹的朋友都关心吉米一样，吉米也关心他们。
高职大二英语课文翻译
The First McDonald's RestaurantEven Even though the first McDonald's restaurant sold only hamburgers and French though the first McDonald's restaurant sold only hamburgers and French fries , it still becam became e a cultural symbol.Now, in the Southern California city of Downey, people are trying to save the first McDonald's restaurant in history.McDonald's, though, says the building should be torn down.Built in 1953, the restaurant in Downey, California, is the oldest of all the Golden Arches in America, and has the earliest McDonald's building design. Many people have good memories of that old McDonald's.These people are angry that the building is now in danger of being destroyed , along with their memories.McDonald's explains that the building was damaged in an earthquake , and therefore needs to be torn down. Many people in the town of Downey don't agree with this line of thinking, though.One woman says, "I think it's terrible. They are using the earthquake as an excuse. It's a big lie."Another Downey resident remarks, "I am remarks, "I am so upset. They don't respect the so upset. They don't respect the public at all. They haven't even tried. They could do som at all. They haven't even tried. They could do some small repairs and m e small repairs and m e small repairs and make ake it a good restaurant again."McDonald's m anagers say the restaurant is losing money at that location . There is no room There is no room for a drive-thru window, or for seating inside.After the earthquake, for a drive-thru window, or for seating inside.After the earthquake, they say it was im they say it was impossible to fix.The m possible to fix.The m possible to fix.The managers want to build a copy of this building anagers want to build a copy of this building at another location instead.Building inspectors , on the other hand, say that the structure can be repaired, but that it will be expensive. Many people say that McDonald's can certainly afford to pay that amount .Som .Some think that McDonald's e think that McDonald's real reason for wanting to close down the restaurant has nothing to do with m wanting to close down the restaurant has nothing to do with money.oney.Modern McDonald's restaurants often have a sign claiming that a m that a man named an named Ray Kroc opened the first McDonald's restaurant in Illinois in 1955. The truth, however , is that Mr . Kroc actually learned the fast food business from Dick and Mac McDonald in ter McDonald in ter, Mr , Mr . Kroc bought their restaurants.Thus, m . Kroc bought their restaurants.Thus, many people in any people in Downey think McDonald's is trying to change history, though the com pany denies this.To local historians, this explanation m makes total sense.akes total sense.One historian said, "We should not rewrite the past. Ray Kroc did not invent McDonald's. The McDonald brothers did."These days, a group of historians want the building to be added to the National Register of Historic Places so that the city of Downey will be able to stop McDonald's from tearing the building down. The McDonald's m anagers are very angry, and have abandoned the structure.Everyone hopes that the McDonald's m Everyone hopes that the McDonald's managers and the people of Downey will anagers and the people of Downey will soon find peace . The building is still there, but boards cover the windows.Even so, people drive by to rem remember ember their McDonald's, taking pictures of a m oment in history before it gets taken away.第一家麦当劳餐馆虽说第一家麦当劳餐馆只售汉堡包和薯条，虽说第一家麦当劳餐馆只售汉堡包和薯条，它还是成为了一种文化象征。
大二英语考试翻译.doc
Unitl1.我们的计算机系统出了毛病，但我觉得问题比较小。
We have a problem with the computer system, but I think it's fairly minor2.父亲去世时我还小，不能独立牛活。
就在那时，家乡的父老接过了养育我的责任。
My father died when I was too young to live on my own. The people of my hometown took over (responsibility for) my upbringing at that point.3.这些玩具必得在达到严格的安全要求后才可出售给儿童。
The toys have to meet strict/ tough safety requirements before they can be sold to childre n.4.作为新闻和舆论的载体，广播和电视补充了而不是替代了报纸。
Radio and television have supplemented rather than replaced the newspaper ascarriers of news and opinion.5.至于这本杂志，它刊载了世界各地许多报纸杂志上文章的摘要。
When it comes to this magazine, it is/ carries a digest of articles from many newspapers and magazines around the world.Unit31.无论是在城市还是在农村，因特网正在改变人们的生活方式。
The Internet is changing the way people live, (no matter) whether they are in urban or rural areas.2.和大公司相比，中小公司更容易受到全球经济危机的威胁。
大二第一学期英语翻译
Unit11、You should spend a reasonable amount of time relaxing and exercising .你应该适当话一点时间休息和锻炼。
2、In general children are healthier and better educated than ever before.总的来说，孩子们的过去任何时候都更健康，受到了更好的教育。
3、When the right opportunities once along he’ll take them.待适当的机会来临，他就能抓住。
4、Ever day ,he sets aside some time to be with his family and enjoy life.每天他都留出点时间跟家里人在一起，享受生活。
5、I remember those dank streets and walking hand in hand with my father.我记得那些黑暗的街道以及同父亲手拉手走路的情景。
6、He finally failed to live up to his parent’s expectations.他最终辜负了父母的期望。
7、In contrast, our use of oil mass increased enormously .相比之下，我们的用油量大幅度上升了。
8、He succeded in his efforts to overcome his fatal weakness.经过努力，他成功地克服了自己的致命弱点。
Unit21、She wore a dress with a pattern of roses on it .（有玫瑰图案）2、Helen had prepares a wonderful meal for us .（为我们准备了一顿丰富的饭菜（3、Ann promised faithfully that she would never tell.（誓旦旦地保证）4、Could you deliver this letter to the accounts department.（这封信送到）5、We were offered a selection of milk and plain chocolate.（精选的牛奶巧克力和纯巧克力）6、Tell the children to keep out of mischief.（别胡闹）7、We could hear the sound of distant thunder.（远处打雷的声音）8、The project has now received approval from the government.（得到政府的批准）9、Kelly loved her husband in spite of the fact that he drinks too much.（虽然他喝酒太多）10、Experts seem unable to agree whether the drug is safe or not.（就这个药是否安全取得一致意见）Unit 31.Because of an emergenry, the doctor will not be available for several hours.由于紧急情况，这位医生几小时内都没有空2．How will the taxes affect the people with low income?税收如何影响低收入的人群？3．My mother always told me that in the long run I would be glad I didn’t give uo ptactcing the piano.我母亲总是告诉我，从长远来看我会很高兴，我没有放弃练钢琴4．These books range in price from 10 dollars to $20这些书的价值从10美元到20美元不等5．It seems to me that you don’t have much choice.在我看来，你没有什么选择6．Given their inexperience, they have done quite a good job.考虑到他们缺乏经验，这工作他们已做得相当不错了7．For such a big house, the price is fairly cheap, but you’ve repairs.对这么一栋大房子来说这价格相当便宜，但你得考虑维修所需要的钱8．Can we bagin with discussing questions arrising from the last meeting?我们能否从讨论上次会议产生的问题开始？Unit 61.We regard him as one of the best player in the match .我们认为他是本场比赛表现最出色的球员之一2.The scientist picked up those little pieces of rock and carefully put them into a box.那位科学家捡起那些小石块，并小心翼翼地把它们放进一个盒子里3.The population of china is almost five times as large as that of America .中国的人口集合是美国人口的五倍4.The reason why grass is green was once a mystery.对那个男孩来说草为什么是绿的曾经是个谜5.She was standing by the window ,apparently calm and relaxed.她站在窗口，显然非常冷静和放松6.Profit have declined as a result of the recent drop in sales.由于最近销量的下降，赢利也出现了滑坡7.She put on dark glasses as a protection /against strong light.她戴上墨镜以便保护自己不受强烈光线的照射8.He could no longer be trusted after that incident.经过那件事后，人们再也不能相信他了Unit 71.If you sing the song several times, your children will pack up the words.这首歌你要是唱几遍的话，孩子们就会学会歌词的2.We tried to assure the nervous old man that air travel was safe.我们尽力使那位紧张的老人相信乘飞机是安全的3.An inadequate supply of vitamin A may lead to night blindness.缺乏维生素A会导致夜盲4.I can use a computer, but when it comes to computer repairing , I know nothing about it.我会用计算机，但是一说到修理计算机，我就一无所知了5.Many a mother tries to have her dreams realized by her daughter.很多母亲试图在她们的女儿身上实现她们的梦想6.The bad weather discourage people from attending the parade.恶劣的天气使人们不能去参加游行7.I gave him some pills to ease his pain.我给了他一些药丸以减轻他的痛苦8.The job involves traveling/working abroad three moths every year.这份工作需要每年去国外三个月Unit 81.I feel I should pointed out how dangerous it is.我觉得我应该指出这是多么地危险。
大学英语二课后翻译习题答案
一、1. 他的工作与动物有关。
(have something to do with)His work has something to do with animals.2. 为了在天黑前到达，我们早早动了身。
(in order to)We started early in order to arrive before dark.3. 从她的口音判断，她一定是一个北方人。
(judge by)Judging by her accent, she must be from the North.4. 如果你们要她来，就是先通知她。
(in advance)If you need her to come, inform her in advance.5. 我不清楚他为什么改变了主意。
(change one’s mind)I don’t know why he changed his mind.6. 多数人一旦学会游泳，就会喜欢上它的。
(once)Most people like to swim once they have learned how (to swim).7. 你现在准备得越充分，考试时就越有信心。
(confidence)The more preparations you make now, the more confidence you’ll have in the exam.8. 英语学好了，你就会经常用它。
而经常使用反过来又会使你学得更好。
(frequent use)If you learn English well, you will use it often. The frequent use, in turn, will make you learn better.二、1. 我正在照料附近工厂的一位工人。
（take care of）I am taking care of a worker from a neighboring factory.2. 我昨天晚上上床以后对这个问题反复进行了思考，但仍然找不到解决办法。
新视野大学英语2第二单元课文翻译
新视野⼤学英语2第⼆单元课⽂翻译新视野⼤学英语2第⼆单元课⽂翻译（精选6篇） 作为⼀套与现代信息技术相结合的⽴体化⼤学英语教材，《新视野⼤学英语》(第⼆版)通过课本、光盘.⽹络等不同载体的有机结合，为新形势下的⼤学英语教学提供多层次.多渠道、⽴体化的服务。
下⾯是⼩编分享的新视野⼤学英语2课⽂翻译，欢迎阅读! 新视野⼤学英语2第⼆单元课⽂翻译篇1 尼克莱·彼得罗维奇·安尼⾦⼀点都不像我想象的那么吓⼈。
不，他不可能是我⽗亲特地送我来见的那位前苏联教练。
可他的确是尼克莱·彼得罗维奇·安尼⾦本⼈。
他请我进门，在沙发上坐下，⼜拍了拍⾝边的垫⼦，让我坐在他旁边。
在他⾯前，我真的很紧张。
“你还年轻，”他的英语带着俄语⼝⾳： “如果你愿意试着向奥林匹克运动会进军，我想你能⾏。
长野奥运会来不及参加了，但你可以准备参加2002年盐湖城奥运会。
” “完全可以，不是吗?”看到我脸上惊愕的表情，他⼜说道。
我那时是⼀个很有前途的业余滑雪运动员，但在国内决不是顶尖选⼿。
“当然，你需要进⾏很多艰苦的训练，你会哭⿐⼦，但你⼀定会进步的。
” 的确，后来我经历了⽆数痛苦的训练，还为此流了不少眼泪。
但在后来的五年⾥，我总能从尼克莱讲的有趣故事和他的幽默感中得到⿎励。
他开始总是说：“我的朋友们常去看电影，去跳舞，去和⼥孩⼦约会，”然后他会压低嗓门接着说：“我就在运动场上训练、训练、再训练。
第⼆年，我的15公⾥滑雪⽐赛成绩缩短了1.5分钟。
” “朋友们问我：‘尼克莱，你怎么做到的呢?’我回答：‘你们去看电影、跳舞、和⼥孩⼦约会，⽽我⼀直在训练、训练、再训练。
’” 故事通常到这⼉就结束了。
但有⼀次──后来我们知道那天是他结婚25周年纪念⽇──他穿着⼀件旧的⽑⾐，很⾃豪地站着，微笑着轻声说道：“告诉你们，我可是在26岁那年才第⼀次亲吻⼥孩⼦。
她后来就和我结了婚。
” 不管他是不是懂得浪漫，尼克莱知道什么是爱。
大二上学期英语考试复习1-6单元背诵部分课文翻译及课后翻译答案
Unit112 I suspect not everyone who loves the country would be happy living the way we do. It takes a couple of special qualities. One is a tolerance for solitude. Because we are so busy and on such a tight budget, we don't entertain much. During the growing season there is no time for socializing anyway. Jim and Emily are involved in school activities, but they too spend most of their time at home.我想，不是所有热爱乡村的人都会乐意过我们这种生活的。
这种生活需要一些特殊的素质。
其一是耐得住寂寞。
由于我们如此忙碌，手头又紧，我们很少请客。
在作物生长季节，根本就没工夫参加社交活动。
吉米和埃米莉虽然参加学校的各种活动，但他俩大多数时间也呆在家里。
13 The other requirement is energy -- a lot of it. The way to make self-sufficiency work on a small scale is to resist the temptation to buy a tractor and other expensive laborsaving devices. Instead, you do the work yourself. The only machinery we own (not counting the lawn mower) is a little three-horsepower rotary cultivator and a 16-inch chain saw.另一项要求是体力――相当大的体力。
大学英语2第三版重要句子及翻译
大学英语精读第三版第二册Unit 1 The dinner partyThe American does not join in the argument but watches the other guests. As he looks, he sees a strange expression come over the face of the hostess. She is staring straight ahead, her muscles contracting slightly. She motions to the native boy standing behind her chair and whispers something to him. The boy's eyes widen: he quickly leaves the room.那个美国人没有参加这场争论，他只是注视着在座的其他客人。
在他这样观察时，他发现女主人的脸上显出一种奇异的表情。
她两眼盯着正前方，脸部肌肉在微微抽搐。
她向站在座椅后面的印度男仆做了个手势，对他耳语了几句。
男仆两眼睁得大大的，迅速地离开了餐室。
Of the guests, none except the American notices this or sees the boy place a bowl of milk on the veranda just outside the open doors.在座的客人中，除了那位美国人以外论证也没有注意到这一幕，也没有看到那个男仆把一碗牛奶放在紧靠门边的阳台上。
The American comes to with a start. In India, milk in a bowl means only one thing -- bait for a snake. He realizes there must be a cobra in the room. He looks up at the rafters -- the likeliest place -- but they are bare. Three corners of the room are empty, and in the fourth the servants are waiting to serve the next course. There is only one place left -- under the table.那个美国人突然醒悟过来。
新编大学英语2课文翻译(完整版)
1 随着我渐渐长大，当别人看见我和爸爸在一起，我会觉得很尴尬。他身材矮小，走起路来跛得很厉害。我们一起走时，他要把手搭在我的肩上才能保持平衡，人们就会盯着我们看。对这种不必要的注意我觉得非常难堪。他也许曾注意到，或着觉得烦恼，但他从来没有流露出来。2 要协调我们的步伐并不容易，他(的步子)一瘸一拐的，我(走起来)则缺乏耐心。因此，我们走路的时候并不怎么说话。但出发时，他总是说：“你定步伐，我会尽量跟上。”3 我们通常在家和地铁之间来往，这是他上班的必由之路。不论生病还是碰到恶劣的天气他都去上班，几乎没有旷过一天工。即使别人无法上班，他也要去办公室。对他来说这是一种自豪。4 当地上有冰或雪的时候，即使有人帮忙他也无法走路。这时，我或者我的姐妹就用孩子玩的雪撬拉着他，穿过纽约布鲁克林的街道，直到地铁的入口处。一到那儿，他就能紧紧抓住扶手一直走下去, 地铁道里比较暖和，下面的楼梯不结冰。曼哈顿的地铁站正好是他办公楼的地下室，因此除了从布鲁克林我们去接他的地方到回家为止，他都不用再出去。5 一个成年男子要有多少勇气才能承受这种屈辱和压力，我现在想来惊讶不已。他从没有痛苦或抱怨，他是怎么做到这一步的我感到不可思议。6 他从不把自己当作同情的对象，也从不对更幸运的或更能干的人表示任何嫉妒。他在别人身上所寻找的是一颗“善心”。如果他找到了一颗善心，那么有这么颗心的人对他来说就是一位大好人了。7 由于年龄的增长，我相信那是一种用来判断人的恰当的标准，尽管我还不能精确地知道什么是一颗“善心”。但是，当我自己没有的时候，我是知道的。 8 尽管很多活动我爸爸不能参加，但他还是尽量用某种方式参与。当本地的一支棒球队发现缺经理的时候，他使它维持下去。他是一个很懂行的棒球迷，经常带我去埃贝茨球场看布鲁克林的道奇队打球。他喜欢参加舞会和聚会，就是坐在一旁观看，也很开心。 9 有一件事我至今难忘。一次沙滩聚会上，人们打了起来，每个人都在推推搡搡，拳头你来我往。于是他无法袖手旁观，但没有人帮忙，在松软的沙滩上他站不起来。困窘之际，他开始大叫：“谁坐到我这儿来，我就跟他打！谁坐到我这儿来，我就跟他打！” 10 没人坐下和他打。但是第二天，人们都和他开玩笑说，拳击尚未开始，对手就故意认输了，这还是第一次。 11 我现在才明白，有些事他是通过我，他唯一的儿子，间接参与的。当我打球（打得很糟糕）的时候，他也在“打”。我加入海军，他也“加入”。当我休假回家的时候，他总要我去他的办公室。 在介绍我的时候，他实际上是在说：“这是我的儿子，但也是我。如果不是这种情形的话，我也能做这些。”可是这些话从没有说出来。12 父亲已去世多年。但我还是经常想起他。不知道他当时是否感觉到了我曾不愿意别人看见我和他走在一起。如果他感觉到了，我很遗憾我从没有告诉过他后来我感到多么难过，多么渺小，多么后悔。每当我为琐事抱怨的时候，每当我嫉妒别人好运的时候，每当我没有一颗“善心”的时候，就想起了他。13 在这种时候，我就把手放在他的手臂上，来重新获得平衡，并说：“你定步伐，我会尽量跟上。”
大学英语二课文翻译（整理后）
选词填空Unit1大学已经不再特别了有这么一种说法：“要是你能记得20世纪60年代的任何事情，你就没有真正经历过那段岁月。
”对于在大麻烟雾中度过大学时光的那些人，这话可能是真的。
但是，20世纪60年代有一件事人人都记得，那就是：上大学是你一生中最激动人心、最刺激的经历。
20世纪60年代，加州的高校把本州变成了世界第七大经济实体。
然而，加州大学的主校园伯克利分校也以学生示威、罢课以及激进的政治氛围而著名。
1966年，罗纳德·里根竞选加州州长，他问加州是否允许“一所伟大的大学被喧闹的、唱反调的少数人征服”。
自由派人士回答说，大学之所以伟大正是因为它们有能力容忍喧闹的、唱反调的少数人。
在欧洲的大学校园里，大学生以新的姿态和激情投入到争取自由和正义的事业中去，大规模的社会主义或共产主义运动引发了他们与当权者之间日益升级的暴力冲突。
许多抗议是针对越南战争的。
可是在法国，巴黎大学索邦神学院的学生与工会联盟发动了一场大罢工，最终导致戴高乐总统下台。
20世纪60年代大学生活的特点并不仅仅是激进的行动。
不论在什么地方，上大学都意味着你初次品尝真正自由的滋味，初次品尝深更半夜在宿舍或学生活动室里讨论人生意义的滋味。
你往往得上了大学才能阅读你的第一本禁书，看你的第一部独立影人电影，或者找到和你一样痴迷吉米·亨德里克斯或兰尼·布鲁斯的志同道合者。
那是一段难以想象的自由时光，你一生中最无拘无束的时光。
可如今那份激情哪儿去了？大学怎么了？现在，政治、社会和创造意识的觉醒似乎不是凭借大学的助力，而是冲破其阻力才发生的。
当然，一点不假，高等教育仍然重要。
例如，在英国，布莱尔首相几乎实现了到2010年让50％的30岁以下的人上大学的目标（即使愤世嫉俗的人会说，这是要把他们排除在失业统计数据之外）。
不过，大学教育已不再是全民重视的话题了。
如今，大学被视为人们急于逃离的一种小镇。
有些人辍学，但大多数已经有些麻木，还是坚持混到毕业，因为离开学校实在是太费事了。
全新版大学英语(第二版)综合教程2课文翻译
参考译文第一单元美国人的立场可以概括起来这么说，我们比中国人更重视创新和自立。
我们两种文化的差异也可以从我们各自所怀的忧虑中显示出来。
中国老师担心，如果年轻人不及早掌握技艺，就有可能一辈子掌握不了；另一方面，他们并不同样地急于促进创造力的发展。
美国教育工作者则担心，除非从一开始就发展创造力，不然创造力就有可能永不再现；而另一方面，技艺可于日后获得。
但我并不想夸大其辞。
无论在过去还是在当今，中国在科学、技术和艺术革新方面都展示了巨大的创造力。
而西方的创新突破则有被夸大的危险。
如果仔细审视任何一项创新，其对以往成就的依赖则都显而易见（“站在巨人肩膀之上”的现象）。
然而，假定我这里所说的反差是成立的，而培养技艺与创造力两者都是值得追求的目标，那么重要的问题就在于：我们能否从中美两个极端中寻求一种更好的教育方式，它或许能在创造力与基本技能这两极之间获得某种较好的平衡？第二单元可是我觉得只不过是昙花一现的念头更达到物质的东西很多其他人都有。
我在1999年车展的磨损10.5万英里。
但它仍是可靠的。
我的公寓是温和的，但宁静和放松。
我的衣服很适合我的工作，这主要是室外。
我最小的电脑需要能够得到满足图书馆看书。
在我没有什么，尽管我不觉得差。
为什么呢？我已经享受了53年来特别好的健康。
这不仅是因为我一直在生病，免费的，它的，我觉得充满活力和精神。
其实对我来说是锻炼的乐趣。
我期待着长，活力散步。
我还喜欢“我能”的态度如下。
我也珍惜创造力的礼物。
当我写一个美丽的诗行，或者编造一个笑话，发痒的人，我感到充实进去。
我不断惊讶的见解，通过我的写作过程中来。
而且有这么多有趣的作家朋友聊天，是享受我的主要来源之一。
第四单元以前我从未意识到日常的生活起居是多么重要，如穿戴整齐去上班，按时就寝。
以前我从未想过自己会那么依赖同事做伴。
我开始理解为什么长时间的失业会那么伤人，为什么一个人的生活缺少了外部支持的日常计划就会导致吸毒、犯罪、自杀率的增长。
全新版大学英语2-u2456课后及学习大厅翻译大全
U161. 据报道，自从11月份以来，村里的条件有所改善。
It is reported that conditions in the village have improved somewhat since November.62. 教授的建议只适用于一些大学生。
The advice given by the professor only applies to some of the college students.63. 学校将重点强调外语和计算机学习。
The school will give priority to English and computer studies.64. 回顾过去，我真希望自己选择英语专业。
In retrospect, I wish that I had chosen English as my major.65. 说到教育，多数人认为教育是终身学习。
When it comes to education, the majority of people believe that it is a lifetime study.62. 我想只要我努力的话，在本学期末我能实现拿六个A的目标。
If I work hard, I think I can accomplish my goal of getting 6 A‘s at the end of the semester.64. 我们公司的产品质量比那家公司的好多了。
The quality of our products is far superior to that of that company.65. 那位女士告诉我，步行不到五分钟就可到达附近的公共汽车站。
That lady told me that it took fewer than five minutes to walk to the nearby bus station.【Translation】1.背离传统需要极大的勇气。
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许多科学家相信，已有证据表明外星人的确存在，而且他们正穿越茫茫太空将手伸向地球。
这是友谊之手还是邪恶之手？我们还不得而知。
如果外星人来了，我们至少应当让他们知道我们对此是了解的。
外星人活动的隐秘性似乎是他们的主要防御措施。
我们应该突破这层防线而强行去与他们对话，这对双方都有好处。
为此，政府应该认真对待此事，要广泛调查目击者并公布结果。
除此之外，还应像迎接地球上的每一场战争一样来模拟应急措施和作战计划。
不然的话，如果有一天不明飞行物突然降落在白宫草坪上，人们会发现根本没有能够即可运行的特设系统给来对付它。
Many scientists believe that evidence tells them that extraterrestrial life exists and that an alien hand is reaching out to us across the void of space. Whether that hand is reaching out to us in friendship or for some sinister reasons, we cannot yet tell.If aliens are here, we must at least show them we know what is going on. The covert nature of aliens’ activities seems to be their main defense. Blow that wide open and perhaps we can force a dialogue which might be mutually advantageous.It is for this reason that government should take the issue seriously, investigate witnesses and announce the conclusions. Besides, government should draw up contingency plans, rules of engagement, as they do for every terrestrial warfare.Otherwise, if one day a UFO were to land on the White House lawn, people may find that there is no specific system which would be kicked into operation to deal with it.Unit 2像任何一种野生动物一样，灰熊总能引起人们复杂的情感。
人们既害怕它们，又敬畏它们。
作者在文中淋漓尽致的表达了这种情感。
灰熊是可怕的野兽。
它具有庞大的躯体和惊人的速度，其速度是跑得最快的人的一倍半。
灰熊似乎是有智慧和判断能力的。
闻到人的气味，它可能会立刻停止活动，而且不失尊严地离开而不是选择进攻。
但是如果你开枪射击，但又没能击中或使其受伤又不能够致命灰熊将加倍报复。
开枪却仅仅使灰熊受伤比不开枪更糟糕。
在作者看来，那些全副武装进入荒地，试图围捕灰熊的人愚蠢地低估了灰熊的能力，结果他们自己可能遭到灰熊的围捕而丧命。
As much as any wild creature, the grizzly evokes complicated feelings. People fear and revere the grizzly. The author expresses the feelings of this kind thoroughly and vividly in the article. The grizzly is a formidable beast. He has an immense body and a surprising running speed which is half again as high as the fastest human being. The grizzly seems to have intelligence and judging ability. One touch of man scent would make the bear stop his activities in an instant and leave at a not undignified pace rather than attack. But if you shot and missed or the wound were not fatal, the grizzly would take a revenge several times more serious.To shoot and merely wound is worse than not to shoot at all. In the author’s eyes, those who enter the wilderness, fully armed with weapons in an attempt to stalk the grizzly, foolishly underestimate the power of the grizzly. The result may be that they are stalked and killed by the grizzly在某种意义上，迷信已经成为了文化的一部分。
譬如，圣诞节在房间里挂一枝榭寄生，是迷信还是文化传统呢？似乎很难确定。
有些人宣称他们不迷信，但是迷信还是他们生活的一部分。
在整个16世纪和17世纪，迷信十分盛行，现在仍不乏迷信之人。
无火不生烟，是什么使得迷信久盛不衰呢？是恐惧！四个世纪以前，世界对于人们来说深奥莫测而又富有不可理解的规则。
生活是多灾多难的。
无法控制的大火、流行的瘟疫、庒稼歉收及恶劣的生活环境无情的吞噬着人的生命。
人类面对灾难无能为力。
于是他们相信，某种超自然的力量在支配着人类的生死。
这种信念就成了宗教和迷信滋生的土壤。
In a sense, superstition is a part of culture. It seems hard to tell, for example, whether hanging a sprig of mistletoe in the house at Christmas is a superstition or a cultural tradition. Some people claim not to be superstitious, but superstition is still a part of their lives. Superstition prevailed throughout the 16th and 17th centuries, and there are still superstitious people around. There is no smoke without fire. What is it that gives life to superstition? Fear! Four hundred years ago, the world was impenetrable and filled with incomprehensible rules to people. Life was hazardous. Uncontrollable fire, epidemic plague, bad harvest and bad li ving conditions killed people’s lives relentlessly. People were helpless in the face of disasters, so they believed that some supernatural power was holding sway over their life and death. This belief became the soil in which religion and superstition grew.Unit 4特温格博士做了一项研究，这一研究主要基于两项分析，一是对170项研究的数据分析，涉及40192名美国大学生；一是就特质性焦虑对99个样本的分析来自1952至1993年间对12056名美国儿童的跟踪研究。
特质性焦虑指普遍性的焦虑，而不是指对某一状况产生的暂时性的情感反应。
特温格博士强调，社会问题和社会隔离的增加会产生真实的或预感的威胁，威胁身心健康，从而导致焦虑的增加。
焦虑也警示社会必须要解决其他的健康和社会问题，比如物质浪费和酗酒可能伴随抑郁和焦虑而来。
Dr. Twenge made a research which is based on two major analyses of 170 studies involving 40,192 college students in the United States and 99 samples of 12,056 U.S. children undertaken between 1952 and 1993 that tracked trait anxiety. Trait anxiety refers to being generally anxious, rather than having a temporary emotional reaction to a situation. Dr. Twenge stresses that the increase of social problems and isolation can produce real or anticipated threats of physical and mental harm that contribute to this increase in anxiety. Anxiety also signals that society will have to cope with other health and social problems, such as substance and alcohol abuse which tend to follow depression and anxiety.Unit 5在人类有限的生命中，要面对各种各样疾病的侵扰，特别是在今天，由于饱受生活现实的紧张和压力，许多人已深深陷入疲惫之中，忘记了如何笑对人生。