上海市民办立达中学2018学年第一学期理科班能力考教师版

上海市民办立达中学2018学年第一学期理科班能力考

初三年级英语试卷

（总分：100分，时间：40分钟）

I.语法选择填空

( ) 1.The bikes produced in that factory ____ well both at home and abroad.

A. sell

B. are sold

C. may be sold

D. are to be sold 【答案】A

【考点】谓语动词

【解析】sell此处当做系动词，sell well卖的好

( ) 2.She ____ on the farm for almost 20 years before she came back to Shanghai.

A. has worked

B.worked

C.had worked

D.was working

【答案】C

【考点】时态

【解析】for+一段时间说明为完成时态；before+过去时间，过去的过去，所以用had done ( ) 3.It was fortunate that Jack narrowly escaped ____ in the road accident.

A. to kill

B.to be killed

C. killing

D. being killed

【答案】D

【考点】固定搭配

【解析】escape doing逃脱做某事，因为是被动，所以选D

( ) 4.Without a university degree(文凭),you will have great difficulty ____ a good job.

A. find

B. finding

C. to find

D. in finding

【答案】B

【考点】固定搭配

【解析】have difficulty （in）doing sth做某事有困难

( ) 5--What made Peter so happy and excited?

--___ as a volunteer for the important event.

A. Being chosen

B. Chosen

C. To be chosen

D. Choosing

【答案】A

【考点】动名词

【解析】答句在原文中做主语，所以用动名词。因为是被动，所以选A

( ) 6.At the meeting George raised a question _____ we could stop students from wasting food.

A. what

B. that

C. how

D. why

【答案】C

【考点】连词

【解析】从句中缺乏状语成分，根据句意，排除D，故选C

( ) 7.This is the second time that you ____ this foolish mistake.

A. have made

B. made

C. are making

D. make

【答案】A

【考点】时态

【解析】看到the second time，可知此处为完成时，故选A

( ) 8.As far as I can see,____ no significant difference between your proposal and his.

A. it is

B. there has

C. there exists

D. It is likely

【答案】C

【考点】固定搭配

【解析】由题意可知此处缺乏there be 句型，表存在，可用there exist代替

( ) 9._____ anything about the trouble, they went into the classroom as usual.

A. Knowing that

B.Having not known

C.Not having known

D. Not knowing 【答案】D

【考点】非谓语

【解析】分词作状语，因为动词know与句子的主语he是主动关系，判断运用现在分词；其否定的构成是在分词短语前加not.

( ) 10.I wanted very much to have the same sports shoes ____ George wore yesterday.

A. that

B. which

C. as

D. what

【答案】C

【考点】连词

【解析】定语从句，the same 后面跟that 或as，that指跟前文同一件物品，as指同一类物品，所以选C

( ) 11.A stranger came to the wedding without ____.He turned out to be a thief.

A. invited

B.being invited

C. inviting

D.having been

invited

【答案】B

【考点】非谓语

【解析】空处缺乏名词词性，所以用动名词，因为是被动，所以选B.

( ) 12.The building ____ at the beginning of last century still look modern.

A.being built

B.having been built

C. built

D.to be built

【答案】C

【考点】非谓语

【解析】空处缺后置定语，因为building 与build 之间是被动关系，所以选C

( ) 13.The street covered with ____ leaves looks so beautiful.

A. fallen

B. falling

C.being falling

D.have fallen

【答案】A

【考点】非谓语

【解析】fallen leaves 落叶

( ) 14.I will not attend Jenny’s wedding unless ____

A.being invited

B. inviting

C.to be invited

D.invited

【答案】D

【考点】状语从句

【解析】主将从现，所以为I am invited。因为主句和从句主语相同，将主语和be 动词省略.所以选D

( ) 15.___ most of the earth’s surface is covered by water,fresh water is very rare and