八上U5重点知识
八年级上册英语笫5单元知识点
八年级上册英语笫5单元知识点英语是我们学习的重要学科之一,而英语的知识点也是我们必须要掌握的。
在八年级上册的英语教学中,第5单元是一个非常重要的知识点。
本文将为大家详细介绍八年级上册英语笫5单元知识点。
一、重点单词1. celebrate 庆祝2. national 国家的3. Canada 加拿大4. tradition 传统5. special 特别的6. costume 服装7. scarecrow 稻草人8. lantern 灯笼9. produce 生产10. variety 多样性二、重点短语1. May Day 劳动节(五一节)2. dress up 装扮3. go trick-or-treating 去“不给糖就捣蛋”4. set off 放烟火5. be similar to 与...相似6. take part in 参加7. hand out 分发8. make a noise 制造噪音9. have fun 狂欢三、重点句型1. What’s the date today? 今天是几号?2. What festival do you celebrate in your country? 你们国家庆祝什么节日?3. We usually dress up and go trick-or-treating. 我们通常会打扮起来去“不给糖就捣蛋”。
4. In my country, we set off fireworks to celebrate the New Year. 在我们的国家,我们会放烟火来庆祝新年。
5. Many festivals around the world are similar to each other. 世界上很多节日都相互类似。
四、重点语法本单元的语法重点是一般现在时态和一般过去时态的使用。
一般现在时表示目前的状态或行为习惯,一般过去时表示过去发生的事情。
八年级上unit5知识点
八年级上unit5知识点八年级上Unit 5知识点Unit 5是初中英语的重要单元之一。
这一单元的主题是“Can you come to my party?”,主要讲解了询问别人是否能够参加自己的派对以及询问别人的兴趣爱好,同时也包含了大量的相关词汇和句型。
以下是本单元的知识点总结。
一.词汇1. 参加派对:come to the party2. 时间:time3. 日期:date4. 地点:place5. 庆祝:celebrate6. 礼物:present7. 上午:morning8. 下午:afternoon9. 晚上:evening10. 忙碌的:busy11. 兴趣爱好:hobby12. 篮球:basketball13. 足球:football14. 游泳:swimming15. 绘画:painting16. 音乐:music17. 跳舞:dancing18. 电影:movie19. 阅读:reading二.基本句型1. Can you come to my party?- 你能来参加我的派对吗?2. Sorry, I can't. - 抱歉,我不能。
3. When is your party?- 你的派对是什么时候?4. It's on Saturday. - 是在周六。
5. What time is your party?- 你的派对是什么时候?6. It's at 3 p.m.- 下午三点。
7. Where is your party?- 你的派对在哪里?8. It's at my house.- 在我家。
9. What should I bring to the party?- 我应该带什么去派对?10. You can bring a present.- 你可以带一个礼物。
三. 语法1.一般现在时一般现在时表示经常性或习惯性的动作或状态。
比如:I play basketball every day. 我每天都打篮球。
八年级上册英语Unit5单元知识点
八年级上册英语Unit5单元知识点八年级上册英语Unit5单元知识点学习八年级英语Unit5单元时要勤于复习,将有助于你的八年级英语Unit5单元学习成绩的提高。
以下是店铺给你推荐的八年级上册英语Unit5单元知识点归纳,希望对你有帮助!Unit5单元知识点:语言目标● Can you come to my birthday party?Yes, I’d love to. /Sorry, I can’t .I have to study for a test.I’m sorry. I’m playing soccer on Saturday.● When is the party? It’s at seven-thirty.● 用can发出邀请● 情态动词have to● 用现在进行时表示将来计划或行动● today, tomorrow , the day after tomorrow, next week,/ lesson, invitationUnit5单元知识点:应掌握的词组1. come to one’s party 参加某人的聚会2. on Saturday afternoon 在星期六的'下午3. I’d love to 我非常乐意4. I’m sorry 对不起5. study for a test为测验而学习6. go to the doctor 去看医生7. visit one’s aunt 看望某人的姑姑8. have a piano lesson 上一堂钢琴课10. too much homework 太多家庭作业11. much too interesting 有趣得多12. maybe another time 也许下一次吧13.Thanks for asking(inviting)谢谢邀请14. go to the baseball game 参加棒球比赛15. Birthday Party 生日聚会16. go to the mall 去购物中心17. soccer practice 足球练习18. look for 寻找19. find out 找到,弄清楚,查明20. study for the math test 为数学考试而学习Unit5单元知识点:应掌握的句子1. Can you come to my party on Saturday afternoon? Sure, I’d love to.星期六的下午你能来参加我的聚会吗?当然,我非常乐意。
总结八年级英语上册U5T1知识点人教版
总结八年级英语上册U5T1知识点人教版八年级英语上册U5T1知识点总结在八年级英语上册的第五个单元,我们学习了第一课——《What’s the highest mountain in the world?》。
本课重点介绍了一些关于地理常识和自然现象的知识,以下是我们在学习中掌握的重点内容。
一、句型1. What + be + 极限形容词 + 名词?例句:What’s the deepest lake in the world?(全球最深的湖泊是什么?)2. The / A + 极限形容词 + 最高级 + 名词 + in / on + 地点。
例句:The Yangtze River is the longest river in China.(长江是中国最长的河流。
)3. A: Which + 名词 / 代词 + be + 形容词 / 副词?B: + do / does + 主语 + be + 形容词 / 副词?例句:A: Which is longer, the Nile River or the Amazon River?(尼罗河和亚马逊河哪个更长?)B: The Nile River is longer.(尼罗河更长。
)二、地理知识1. The highest mountain in the world is Mount Everest. It is located in the Himalayas, on the border between Nepal and Tibet.2. The longest river in the world is the Nile River. It flows through 11 countries in northeastern Africa, starting from the Burundi mountains and ending in the Mediterranean Sea.3. The Amazon River is the second longest river in the world, after the Nile River. It is located in South America and empties into the Atlantic Ocean.4. The largest desert in the world is the Sahara Desert. It is located in North Africa and covers an area of about 9 million square kilometers.三、自然现象1. Earthquakes: Earthquakes are the shaking and trembling of the earth's surface. They happen when the earth's plates move against or beneath each other.2. Tsunamis: Tsunamis are giant waves caused by earthquakes or other disturbances on the ocean floor.3. Volcanoes: Volcanoes are mountains with an opening (crater) at the top. They can erupt and spew out lava, ash, and gases.总之,学习八年级英语上册U5T1知识点,除了要掌握上述句型、地理知识和自然现象,还要注意变音和使用定冠词、不定冠词等语法内容。
八年级上册英语第五单元知识点
八年级上册英语第五单元知识点八年级上册英语第五单元知识点在学习中,相信大家一定都接触过知识点吧!知识点就是掌握某个问题/知识的学习要点。
掌握知识点是我们提高成绩的关键!下面是小编为大家收集的八年级上册英语第五单元知识点,供大家参考借鉴,希望可以帮助到有需要的朋友。
八年级上册英语第五单元知识点1wanttodosth想做……minddoingsth介意做某事hopetodosth希望做……can’tstanddoingsth不能忍受做某事expecttodosth期待做……findout找出,查明plantodosth计划做……thinkof认为,想起joinsb(insth)参加某人的……dressup打扮talkshow脱口秀doagoodjob干得好soapopera肥皂剧playMulan’srolewell扮演木兰演得好八年级上册英语第五单元知识点2一、 v+ do1. Let sb do sth. 让某人做某事Let sb not do sth. 让某人不做某事2.why not do sth = why don’t you do sth. 做什么怎么样为什么不做?Why not put on a raincoat, its raining outside. 外面在下雨,为什么不穿个雨衣呢?3. Make sb do sth. 使某人做某事I will do my best to make my dream come true. 我会尽我所能去使我的梦想实现。
Make sb + adj 使某人………..The story makes us happy。
二、v+ doing1. practice doing sth. 练习做某事 our English teacher told us to practice speaking Englishevery day.英语老师叫我们每天练习说英语。
八年级英语上unit5知识点
八年级英语上unit5知识点本文旨在介绍八年级英语上unit5的重要知识点,包括词汇、语法、句型和其他相关内容,以帮助学生更好地理解该单元内容。
一、词汇1. n. 职业 occupation2. n. 特长 talent3. n. 距离 distance4. n. 结果 result5. adj. 吸引人的 attractive6. adv. 充分地 fully7. adv. 相对地 relatively二、语法1. 一般现在时一般现在时表示经常性或习惯性的动作或状态,一般以频率副词如always、usually、often等修饰,或与时间状语连用。
例如:I always go to bed at 10 o'clock.2. 物主代词物主代词用来表示所属关系,包括my、your、his、her、its、our和their七种。
例如:This is my book. It's not yours.3. 比较级和最高级比较级和最高级用来比较两个或以上的事物的大小、程度或质量。
比较级的词尾通常加-er,如bigger、higher、stronger等,而最高级的词尾通常加-est,如biggest、highest、strongest等。
例如:This book is more interesting than that one.4. 直接引语和间接引语直接引语是指直接转述别人的话,要用引号括起来;间接引语则是指用自己的话来转述别人的话,不需要用引号。
例如:He said, "I like playing soccer."He said that he liked playing soccer.三、句型1. There be句型There be句型用来描述某个地点或场所有什么事物。
例如:There is a park near my house.2. 虚拟语气虚拟语气用来表示未实现的愿望、假设或建议。
八年级上册英语unit5知识点总结归纳
八年级上册英语unit5知识点总结归纳英语作为世界上最为普及的语言之一,在现代社会中具有非常重要的地位。
而作为一名学生,英语学习更是非常必要的。
在八年级上册英语学习中,Unit 5是一个非常重要的章节。
在本文中,我们来总结归纳一下这个学习单元的知识点。
一、重点词汇1. math(n.)(美式英语为mathematics):数学2. art(n.):美术3. geography(n.):地理4. science(n.):科学5. history(n.):历史6. Chinese(n.):中文7. English(n.):英语8. music(n.):音乐9. physical education(PE)(n.):体育课10. computer science(n.):计算机科学二、基础语法1. be动词(am, is, are)的用法:用于表示主语的身份或状态,例如:I am a student.(我是学生。
)He is tall.(他很高。
)They are students.(他们是学生。
)2. 疑问句的构成:在句子开头加上be动词,并且主语和谓语颠倒位置。
例如:Are you a student?(你是学生吗?)Is he tall?(他很高吗?)3. 一般疑问句的回答:是或不是。
例如:Are you a student? Yes, I am. / No, I’m not.(你是学生吗?是的,我是。
/ 不是,我不是。
)Is he tall? Yes, he is. / No, he’s not.(他很高吗?是的,他很高。
/ 不是,他不高。
)4. 反意疑问句的构成和回答:在一般疑问句的基础上加上相反的短语,例如:You’re a student, aren’t you?(你是学生,不是吗?)He’s tall, isn’t he?(他很高,不是吗?)回答时,如果前半句是肯定的,后半句就是否定的;如果前半句是否定的,后半句就是肯定的。
八年级上册u5英语知识点
八年级上册u5英语知识点本文将介绍八年级上册英语第五单元的知识点,帮助学生更好地掌握这一单元的英语内容。
一、词汇1. adventure(冒险):an unusual, exciting or dangerous experience.2. canoe(独木舟):a small, narrow boat, usually pointed at both ends, that is moved using a paddle (= a short pole with a flat end).3. equipment(装备):the tools, machines, etc. that you need to do a particular job.4. explorer(探险家):someone who travels to a place in order to learn about it.5. journey(旅行):an act of travelling from one place to another, especially when they are far apart.6. location(地点):a place or position.7. nature(自然):all the animals, plants, rocks, etc. in the world and all the features, forces, and processes that happen or exist independently of people.8. scenery(风景):the natural features of a particular part of a country, especially the way they look at a particular time of the day or year.9. wildlife(野生动物):animals, birds, and plants living in their natural environment.二、语法1. On + 时间表示“在这个时间之前一直到现在”,例句:On Sunday I will have been in Beijing for two weeks.2. 将来进行时表示将会发生的某个时间正在进行的动作,结构为:will/shall + be + doing。
八年级上册unit5知识点
八年级上册unit5知识点Unit5是英语八年级上册的一个重要单元,本文将为您详细介绍这个单元的知识点。
一、词汇1. 看医生:see a doctor2. 看牙医:see a dentist3. 病人:patient4. 医生:doctor5. 护士:nurse6. 药:medicine7. 药方:prescription8. 体温计:thermometer9. 测量体温:take one’s temperature10. 打针:give a shot11. 气喘:asthma12. 常见病症:common illnesses13. 头痛:headache14. 发烧:fever15. 咳嗽:cough16. 偏头痛:migraine17. 过敏:allergy18. 感冒:cold19. 拉肚子:diarrhea20. 疼痛:pain二、语法1. There be句型There be句型是英语中的一种常见的句型。
常用于描述某个地方有某些物品或者人物。
例如:There is a book on the desk.There are three people in the room.2. 现在进行时现在进行时主要用于表达正在发生的动作。
例如:I am studying English now.She is watching TV.3. have/has tohave/has to表示必须要做的事情,相当于must。
例如:I have to finish my homework tonight.She has to go to work every day.三、阅读理解Unit5的阅读理解主要包括文章阅读和对话阅读。
通过阅读理解,可以帮助学生更好的理解英语文章和对话,并进一步提高阅读能力和语言表达能力。
四、写作Unit5的写作主要包括病例诊断和实用英语。
通过写作练习,可以帮助学生增强语言表达能力,从而更好地应对各种语言场合。
八年级上册,U5 知识点
Unit5 Do you want to watch a game show?一.重点单词用法1.news [U] a piece of newsnews做主语,谓语动词用单数。
2.mind v.介意,后面加名词,代词,doingn.头脑,主意3.stand v.忍受,站立。
过去式为 stoodcan't stand(s b)doing sth.不能忍受某人做某事cational adj.教育的,有教育意义的。
educate v. 教育,教导education n. 教育5.plan v.&n.打算,计划过去式为planned,现在分词为planningplan to do sth.计划做某事。
6.hope v.&n.希望hope to do sth.希望做某事。
hope+that从句“希望......”eg : We hope that we can see you again.wish sb to do sth.希望某人做某事wish to do sth.希望做某事7.discussion n.讨论,商量. have a discussion 进行讨论 discuss v. 讨论8.happen v.发生,出现Sth happens to sb.某人发生了某事Sb happens to do sth.某人碰巧做某事9.except v. 预料,期待except to do sth.期望做某事。
except +名词/代词期待某事或某人except sb to do sth.期望某人做某事except+从句预计10.joke n.笑话 tell jokes/a joke11.meaningless adj.毫无意义的反义词meaningfulmeaning n.意思 mean v. 意味着12.action n.行动 act v.行动,表现13.culture n.文化 cultural adj.文化的14.famous adj.著名的be famous for 因为...而出名be famous as 作为...而出名be famous to 为...所熟知15.appear v. 出现;反义词:disappear 消失16.become v.开始变得,变成;后加名词或形容词,过去式为became17.rich adj. 富有的;反义词为poor18.successful adj. 获得成功的,有成就的succeed v.成功 success n.成功successfully adv. 成功地19.might 情态动词“可能,可以”是may的过去式,后加动词原形20.main adj.主要的 adv. mainly 主要地21.reason n.原因,理由 [C]the/a reason for doing sth.做某事的理由the reason why… …的原因mon adj.普通的,常见的,共同的have…in common在某方面有共同点23.unlucky adj.不幸的 ; 反义词为lucky,幸运的;luckily adv.幸运地;反义词为unluckily adv.不幸地luck n.幸运24.lose v.丢失过去式为lostlose one’s way 迷路25.girlfriend n.女朋友;反义词为boyfriend26.ready adj.愿意的,准备好的be ready to do sth .准备好做某事。
八年级上册英语unit5知识点整理
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八年级上册英语u5知识点总结
八年级上册英语u5知识点总结Unit 5的内容是议论文写作,主要掌握语法是情态动词should和谓语动词的时态使用。
下面,我们将会分别进行总结。
情态动词should1.应该做某事:例如,We should be punctual.(我们应该准时。
)2.建议做某事:例如,You should take more exercise to keep healthy.(你应该多锻炼身体以维持健康。
)3.推测/猜测:例如,She should be at home now.(她现在应该在家里。
)4.表示责任/义务:例如,You should finish your homework before playing video games.(你应该在玩电子游戏之前完成你的作业。
)谓语动词的时态使用1.一般现在时:表示现在正在进行的事情或经常发生的事情。
例如,My father works in a factory.(我父亲在一家工厂工作。
)2.一般过去时:表示过去发生的事情。
例如,We watched a movie yesterday evening.(昨晚我们看了一部电影。
)3.一般将来时:表示将来某个时间发生的事情。
例如,I will go shopping tomorrow.(我明天要去购物。
)4.现在进行时:表示现在正在进行的事情。
例如,They are playing football in the park.(他们在公园里踢足球。
)5.过去进行时:表示过去某个时间正在进行的事情。
例如,At six yesterday evening, I was having dinner at home.(昨天晚上六点钟,我在家吃晚饭。
)6.将来进行时:表示将来某个时间正在进行的事情。
例如,Tomorrow at this time, I will be traveling by train.(明天这个时候,我将在乘坐火车旅行。
八年级上英语u5知识点汇总
八年级上英语u5知识点汇总在八年级上,英语的第五个单元教学内容是关于“词汇与听力训练”。
这个单元是一个相对简单的单元,但情境化的教学模式及强化基础词汇的进一步训练,更加重视学生的听力训练,对于学生基础能力的提高是非常有帮助的。
一、主要词汇1. focus on 着重于2. over and over 反复不息地3. recording 录音4. familiar 熟悉的5. adventure 冒险6. exciting 激动人心的7. vision 视野8. fail 失败9. success 成功10. shocked 震惊的二、重点短语1. be familiar with 熟悉2. in one's opinion 在某人看来3. have a strong vision 有一个强烈的愿景4. take risks 冒险5. be shocked to do sth. 对做某事而感到震惊三、重要句型1. “Do you agree with me?” “Yes, I do. I think…”“你同意我的看法吗?”“是的,我同意。
我认为……”2. “What does it mean?” “It means…”“这是什么意思?”“它的意思是……”3. “Why do you think…?” “I think…”“为什么你认为……?”“我认为……”4. “How do you do this?” “Well, first…”“你怎么做这个?”“嗯,首先……”四、听力训练此单元的教学中,关于学生听力训练的部分是比较重要的。
因为英语教学中的听力训练总是能起到夯实基础的作用。
学生可以通过听录音帮助提高自己对于英语语音及语言环境的感知能力,同时还能够帮助学生加深对于英语基础词汇的理解。
五、写作训练此单元的教学还涉及到写作训练,老师在教学中可以借助比如写一个短篇故事等方式训练学生对于词汇的运用和英语语言环境的感知力。
八年级上册英语第五单元知识点
八年级上册英语第五单元知识点一、时态复习与应用1. 一般现在时:用于描述经常发生的动作或状态,以及普遍真理。
- 例句:She often reads books in the library.2. 一般过去时:用于描述过去某个时间发生的动作或状态。
- 例句:They visited the museum last Saturday.3. 现在进行时:用于描述正在进行的动作。
- 例句:He is playing soccer with his friends.二、词汇扩展1. 旅游相关词汇- travel, journey, trip, tour, guide, map, hotel, sightseeing2. 学校科目相关词汇- math, science, history, geography, literature, physics, chemistry3. 日常活动相关词汇- exercise, study, relax, cook, clean, shop三、句型结构1. 一般疑问句- 例句:Do you like watching movies?2. 特殊疑问句- 例句:What do you usually do on weekends?3. 否定句- 例句:I don't have any homework today.四、语法点1. 可数名词与不可数名词- 可数名词:可以用数字计数的名词,如apple, book, dog。
- 不可数名词:不能用数字计数的名词,如水(water)和信息(information)。
2. 代词的使用- 主格代词:I, you, he, she, it, we, they。
- 宾格代词:me, you, him, her, it, us, them。
3. 简单句的构造- 主语 + 谓语 + 宾语(SVO)- 例句:The teacher explains the lesson to the students.五、阅读理解技巧1. 快速浏览(Skimming):快速阅读文章,抓住主旨大意。
八上U5知识清单
八年级上册Unit 5 What’s the highest mountain in the world ? 知识清单一、单词:1.deep(adj. ){deeply depth2. Asia(n. )→Asian(adj.)3. tour(n. &n. )→tourist4. amazing( adj. )→amazed→amaze5. ancient( adj. )→modern6. protect(v. )→protection7. wide( adj. )→narrow width8. achievement(n. )→achieve9. southwestemn( adj. )→southwest10. thick( adj. )→thin11. include(v. )→including12. feeing(adj.)→freeze13. succeed(u. )→success→successful→sccessfully→natural→weight→asleep→wake→ill sick二、重要短语和知识点Section A1. square kilometers2 in size;about 9 ,600 ,000 square kilometers in size3. 1 ,025 meters deep6 ,671 kilometers long8 ,844.43 meters high4. any other mountain5. of all the salt lakes6. have the biggest population in the world7. the population of... ,the population of the US8. in Asia9. one of the oldest countries in the world10. feel free to do sth.11. as you can see12. as far as I know13. manmade objects14. one of the world's most dangerous sports15. one of the most popular places16. run along...17. the southwestem part of China18. of all the mountains19. thick clouds20. freezing weather conditions21. heavy storms22. take in; take in air23. the frst people to do sth;the first people to reach the topthe first woman to succeed24.reach the top25.risk one's life26. challenge oneself27. in the face of difficulties28. the spirnt of...29. give up doing sth.30. achieve/ realize one's dream31. the forces of nature32. even though=even ifSection B1. stand on two legskilos of food3. many times; many times more than4. at birth5. up to6. prepare.. for...7. run over8. with exeiement; run over to them with excitement9.walk into...10. fall over11. take care of= look afer...12. play with sb.13. in fact14. a symbol of China15. or so16. research centers17. every two years18. die from; die from illnesses19.live long20. spend time doing sth.21. bamboo forests22. cut down; cut down the forests23.human activities24.an education program25.teach sb about...26.endangered wild animals27.tell sb about...28.the importance of doing sth.;the importance of saving these animals29.in the future30.do research31.stop doing sth.;stop putting rubbish into the sea32.jump out of the water33.water pollution34.in danger35.protect...from...三、句子Section A1. What's the highest mountain in the world?2. Qomolangma is higher than any other mountain in the world.3. China has the biggest population in the world.It's a lot bigger than the population of the US.4. Feel free to ask me anything on today's Great Wall tour.5. As far as I know,there are no man made objects as big as this.6. One of the world's most dangerous sports is mountain climbing...7. of all the mountains, Qomolangma rises the highest and is the most famous.8. Why do so many people try to climb this mountain even though it is dangerous?9. One of the main reasons is that people want to challenge themselves in the face of diffculties.10. The spirit of these climbers shows us that we should never give up trying to achieve our dreams.11.The Himalayas run along the southwestern part of China.12.一Which is the deepest salt lake in the world?一The Caspian Sea is the deepest of all the salt lakes.13.Did you know that China is one of the oldest countries in the world?Section B1. An adult panda weighs many times more than a baby panda.2. At birth,a baby panda is about 15 cm long.3. A panda can live up to 20 to 30 years.4. Panda keepers are preparing milk for the baby pandas' breakfast.5. They run over to them with excitement and some of the young pandas even walk into theirfriends and fall over!6. Pandas have bee so popular that they are now a symbol of China.7. The babies often die from illnesses and do not live very long.8. Adult pandas spend more than 12 hours a day eating about 10 kilos of bamboo.9. Scientists say there are now fewer than 2,000 pandas living in the forests.10. An education program in Chengdu teaches children about pandas and other endangered animals.11. They send people to schools to tell children about the importance of saving these animals.12. We all hope that in the future there will be a lot more pandas.13. Scientists are doing research to better understand the habits of pandas.四、语法:量词,最高级的表达。
八年级人教版英语u5知识点
八年级人教版英语u5知识点Unit 5词汇:1. edition n.版本;版次2. achieve v.达到,实现3. concentrate v.集中,全神贯注4. purpose n.目的,意图5. measure v.测量6. furniture n.家具7. block n.街区8. rent n.租金9. slightly adv.轻微地,稍微10. expect v.期望,预期11. culture n.文化12. entire adj.全部的,整个的13. invest v.投资14. feature n.特征,特色15. equal adj.相等的,平等的Unit 5语法:1. 一般过去时态一般过去时态是描述过去发生的事情,叙述的是“过去的事情”。
“一般过去时”无需判断所述事件是完成了还是正在进行(一般将其和过去延续性动作区分),仅仅是强调事情是发生在过去的。
如:I studied Chinese two years ago. (我两年前学过中文。
)He was at home yesterday afternoon. (昨天下午他在家里。
)2. 特殊疑问句特殊疑问句是指以特殊疑问词开头,句子以问号结尾的句子。
其特点是:疑问词起到具体化和限制的作用,一般具有7个基本疑问词:who (谁), what (什么), when (什么时候), where (哪里), why (为什么), how (怎么), how many (多少) 。
如:What book did you buy? (你买了什么书?)Where did you go last weekend? (上个周末你去哪里了?)Who is your best friend? (你最好的朋友是谁?)3. 现在完成时态现在完成时态采用“have / has + 过去分词”的结构。
现在完成时反映目前的状态的来源是过去发生的事情。
八年级上册英语第5单元知识点笔记
八年级上册英语第5单元知识点笔记一、重点单词。
1. sitcom.- 词性:名词,是“situation comedy”的缩写,意为“情景喜剧”。
例如:I like to watch sitcoms because they are very funny.(我喜欢看情景喜剧,因为它们很有趣。
)2. news.- 词性:名词,意为“新闻;消息”,是不可数名词。
例如:There is some important news on TV today.(今天电视上有一些重要新闻。
)3. soap opera.- 词性:名词,意为“肥皂剧”。
例如:My mother likes watching soap operas.(我妈妈喜欢看肥皂剧。
)4. mind.- 词性:动词,意为“介意;对(某事)烦恼”。
常见用法有:mind doing sth.(介意做某事)。
例如:Do you mind opening the window?(你介意打开窗户吗?)- 也可作名词,意为“头脑;心智;想法”。
例如:He has a very sharp mind.(他头脑非常敏锐。
)5. stand.- 词性:动词,有多种含义,在这里意为“忍受;站立”。
stand作“忍受”讲时,常用于否定句和疑问句中,不能用于进行时态。
例如:I can't stand the noise.(我无法忍受这种噪音。
)6. educational.- 词性:形容词,意为“教育的;有教育意义的”。
例如:This documentary is very educational.(这部纪录片很有教育意义。
)7. plan.- 词性:名词&动词,作名词时,意为“计划;打算”;作动词时,意为“计划;打算”,常用搭配为plan to do sth.(计划做某事)。
例如:I have a plan for my summer vacation.(我有一个暑假计划。
八年级上册英语第五单元知识点总结ppt
八年级上册英语第五单元知识点总结ppt 本文主要对八年级上册英语第五单元知识点进行总结,帮助学生及时回顾和巩固所学内容,提高语言表达能力和词汇积累。
一、重点词汇1. astound:使惊讶,令人吃惊的2. buddy:好朋友,伙伴3. companion:同伴,朋友4. courageous:勇敢的,无畏的5. desperate:不顾一切的,孤注一掷的6. investigate:调查,研究7. poverty:贫困,贫穷8. triumph:胜利,成功9. valet:男仆,代客泊车员二、重点语法1. 名词所有格的用法:A's+B或B+of+A2. 祈使句的用法:动词原形+其他(注意否定和疑问的表达方式)3. 状语从句的用法:用于表示时间,条件,原因等的从句4. 宾语从句的用法:从属于主句,作为主句的宾语5. 当代完成时的用法:have/has+过去分词,表示动作已经完成或对现在造成影响三、重点句型1. Could you please show me the way to the hospital?请问去医院怎么走?2. Take care of yourself.照顾好自己。
3. When I grow up,I want to be a doctor.我长大后想成为一名医生。
4. It is up to us to protect the environment.保护环境是我们的责任。
5. I will never forget the experience of traveling with my family.我永远不会忘记与家人一起旅行的经历。
四、知名人物1. Nelson Mandela:南非前总统,反种族隔离斗士,奖项包括诺贝尔和平奖2. Mother Teresa:天主教会修女,爱心慈善家,奖项包括诺贝尔和平奖3. Bill Gates:微软公司创始人,慈善家,主要从事健康和分布式计算项目五、知识点示例(展示关于一位名人的介绍及其事迹)英文介绍:Nelson Mandela was a great statesman and anti-apartheid revolutionary. He was the first black South African President and served from 1994-1999. Mandela was born into the Xhosa tribe and grew up in a rural area. He was committed to fighting for human rights and social justice from an early age. He was convicted for treason in 1964 and spent 27 years in prison.Some of his famous quotes include:1. Education is the most powerful weapon which you can use to change the world.2. A good head and a good heart are always a formidable combination.3. It always seems impossible until it's done.中文翻译:纳尔逊·曼德拉是一位伟大的政治家和反种族隔离斗士。
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八年级英语上册Unit 5 Do you want to watch a game show?重点知识点I. Section A重点单词sitcom n. (-situation comedy)情景喜剧news n.新闻节目;新闻stand v.忍受;站立educational adj.教育的;有教育意义的plan v. &n.打算;计划hope v. &n.希望discussion n.讨论;商量happen v.发生;出现expect v. 预料;期待joke n.笑话;玩笑comedy n. 喜剧;喜剧片II. Section B重点单词meaningless adj.毫无意义的;意思不明确的action n.行动cartoon n.动画片;卡通片culture n.文化;文明famous adj.著名的;出名的appear v.出现become v. (became) 开始变得;变成rich adj.富有的successful adj.获得成功的;有成就的might modal v.可能;可以main adj.主要的;最重要的reason n.原因;理由common adj.普通的;常见的film n. (= movie)电影unlucky adj.不幸的;不吉利的lose v. (过去式lost) 失去;丢失ready adj.愿意的;准备好的character n.人物;角色simple adj.简单的;易做的army n. 陆军;陆军部队III.常用词组1.talk show脱口秀;谈话节目2.watch the news看新闻3. find out查明;弄清4. have a discussion about sth,关于某事进行一次讨论5. learn... from 从....学得6.learn a lot from them从它们中学到很多7.around the world全世界8.find out查明;弄清9. think of想到;认为10. plan to do sth.计划做某事11.plan to watch a sports show打算看一个运动节目12.expect to do sth. 期待做某事13.a pair of一双;一副14.watch cartoons/ action movies/ soap operas/ sports shows看动画片/动作片/肥皂剧/体育节目15.scary movies恐怖片16. in American culture 在美国文化里17. the black mouse with two large round ears长着两只又大又圆耳朵的黑色老鼠18.over 80 years ago 80多年前19 come out (书电影等)出版;发行20 the first cartoon with sound and music第一部具有声音与音乐的动画片21.in the 1930s在20世纪30年代22. make cartoons拍动画片23. one of the main reasons主要的原因之一24. face danger面对危险25.get/be ready to do sth.准备做某事26. try one's best尽某人最大努力27. not as/so... as .不和...一样28. a symbol of Chinese culture中国文化的一个象征29. dress up乔装打扮30. take one's place代替某人31. do a good job干得好32. see something enjoyable看一-些令人愉快的东西IV.重点句型1.What do you think of talk shows? 一How do you like talk shows?你认为谈话节目怎么样?They're OK. I don't mind them.还可以。
我不介意(看)它们。
2. Because I hope to find out what's going on around the world.因为我希望弄清现在世界上正在发生什么。
3. I can't stand them / it.我无法忍受它们/它。
4.I hope to be a TV reporter one day.我希望将来的某一天能成为一名电视台记者。
5. 一What do you plan to watch tonight? 今晚你打算看什么?一I plan to watch Days of Our Past.我打算看《我们过去的日子》。
6. What can you expect to learn from sitcoms?你期望从情景喜剧中学到什么?7. The movie is about a village girl, Mulan.这部影片是关于一个乡村女孩木兰的。
重点知识点知识点1I don't mind them.我不介意它们。
考点mind 的用法◆mind作动词时,意为“照看,留心介意”等,后接名词、动名词、从句,一般用于否定句、疑问句、条件句中。
◆mind doing sth. 介意做某事Do you mind my smoking here? 我在这里吸烟你介意吗?◆句型“Would you mind.. ?相当于“Do you m ind."你介意做某事吗?”1.答语:表示同意不反对某人做某事时,通常用“Not at all /No, I don't. /Certainly not./ Of course not. /No, go ahead.”等;2.答语:表示不同意、反对某人做某事时,通常用“I'm sorry, but../ I'm afraid.. I wish you wouldn't.”等以缓和语气,并陈述某种表示拒绝或反对的理由。
-Would you mind opening that door? 你介意打开那扇门吗?-No, of course not./ I'm sorry, but it's not allowed. 不,当然不介意。
/ 抱歉,但它是不允许打开的。
典题1.(安徽中考)I don't___________the heat, for I'm used to hot weather.A. likeB. mindC. knowD. stand2.Would you mind__________ (close) the door?知识点2Oh, I can't stand them.噢,我受不了它们。
考点stand 的用法◆( 1 )stand v.忍受,容忍,常用于否定句、疑问句中,强调不喜欢,I can hardly stand the pain now.我现在几乎忍受不住这疼痛了。
固定搭配:can’t stand doing sth. 无法忍受做某事I can't stand smoking.我无法忍受吸烟.◆( 2 )stand v.站着;屹立;矗立。
Don't stand here.不要站在这里。
典题I can't stand__________ (work) in an office.知识点3Then let's watch a talk show.那我们就看访谈节目吧。
考点Let's do sth.的用法◆let's do sth. = let us do sth.表示“让我们做某事”。
Let's have a birthday party for our grandmother.让我们为祖母的生日举办个生日聚会吧。
◆对这种提建议的句子,答语可以使用Yes. Let's go. /OK. /All right. /Sure.等。
如果你对此建议表示赞赏,还可以回答“Great!”或“Good idea!”。
--Let's go shopping. 我们去购物吧。
--Good idea! 好主意!典题1.(泸州中考)-Let's go out for a picnic on Sunday.--_________A. Good idea.B. Here you are.C. Nice to meet you.D. Don't worry about it.2. Let's__________ (play) basketball after class.知识点4She plans to watch Days of Our Past.她打算看《我们过去的日子》_考点plan to do sth.的用法◆plan to do sth. 表示“计划/打算做某事”。
We plan to build a new house here.我们计划在这儿建一所新房子。
◆注意plan可用作名词,意为“计划,规划,方案”等。
常用结构: make a plan for 为....制订计划make a plan to do sth. 制订计划去做某事。
You should make a plan for your studies.你应该制订一个学习计划。
典题I p____________to go to the movie tonight.知识点5Because I hope to find out what's going on around the world.因为我希望了解世界各地正在发生的事情。
考点hope的用法hope用于表示实现可能性很大的希望◆常用结构:1.hope to do sth.希望做某事I hope to finish my homework before 6:00.我希望在六点前完成作业。
2.hope (that)+从句I hope that you can come to meet my family. 我希望你能来见见我的家人。
**hope 后不可接复合宾语,即“宾语+不定式”。
即hope you to come here(这是错的用法)典题I hope___________ (hear) from you.◆*注意: I hope so. (我希望是这样的) I hope not. (我希望不是这样)常用于表示同意或不同意对方的意见或观点等。