(江苏专版)2019年高考英语二轮复习 增分篇 专题巧突破 专题一 语法 专题限时检测(五)非谓语动词

（江苏专版）2019年高考英语二轮复习增分篇专题巧突破专题一语法专题限时检测（五）非谓语动词

1．(2017·南通市高三一模) —Mr White, do you have anything________？

—No, nothing. You can take a rest now.

A．type B．typed

C．to type D．to be typed

解析：选D 句意：“怀特先生，你有东西要打印吗？”“没有，你现在可以休息一下。”根据句意可知“东西”是即将被打印，所以用不定式的被动形式作定语。

2．(2017·南通、泰州、扬州高三一模) Most of the money for the reconstruction of the quake­stricken town has been allocated by the government, the rest ________from the coming charity concerts.

A．to be collected B．having been collected

C．being collected D．to have been collected

解析：选A 句意：地震城镇重建的款项大多数已由政府分配，其余的将通过音乐会筹集。由“the coming charity concerts”可知表示将来。the rest 与collect之间是被动关系，故用不定式的被动式表示将来。

3．(2017·江苏名校联考信息优化卷一)According to a survey report, ________ by the China Internet Network Information Center, there were 731 million netizens by the end of 2016.

A．to be released B．having been released

C．being released D．released

解析：选D 句意：据一份由中国互联网络信息中心发布的调查报告，到2016年年底，中国共有7.31亿网民。分析句子结构可知，release和report之间存在逻辑上的动宾关系，而且动作已经发生，故用过去分词作后置定语。

4．(2017·盐城市高三一模)Problem­foc used strategies are those________ at doing something to change the problem causing the stress.

A．aimed B．to aim

C．being aimed D．having aimed

解析：选A 句意：以问题为中心的策略指的是那些旨在通过做一些事情来改变导致压力的问题。be aimed at“旨在，目的是”，作后置定语时省略be。

5．(2017·南京、盐城高三一模) Big fast food chains in New York City have started to obey a first of its kind rule, ________them to post calorie counts right on the menu.

A．to require B．requiring

C．required D．having required

解析：选B 句意：纽约市大的快餐食品连锁企业已开始遵循一条规则，要求餐饮企业把卡路里含量显示在菜单上。a rule与require之间构成主动关系，故用现在分词形式作定语。

6．(2017·苏、锡、常、镇高三一模)—Sharon, why is the man so upset now?

—His wallet, mobile phone and ID card ________， the police are investigating and will send him to a social assistance station.

A．was stolen B．stolen

C．being stolen D．having stolen

解析：选B 答句句意：他的钱包、手机和身份证被偷了，警察正在调查并会把他送到社会救助站。空处所在部分为独立主格结构，steal与逻辑主语之间构成被动关系，故用过去分词。

7．(2017·苏州高三一模)—Can you tell me what it means by “You can check out any time you like but you can never leave” from the song Hotel California?

—It implies that drug users find themselves ________in a prison from which they cannot escape.

A．to be trapped B．having trapped

C．trapped D．trapping

解析：选C 句意：“你能告诉我歌曲《加州宾馆》中‘你随时可以离开，但却永远无法摆脱’是什么意思吗？”“它暗示吸毒者们发现自己被困在了永远无法逃脱的监狱。”答句宾语themselves 与trap之间是被动关系，故用过去分词作宾语补足语。be trapped in“被困在……里”。

8．(2017·连云港、宿迁、徐州高三一模)The draft regulation on the online protection of minors, ________for public opinions by the cyberspace authorities, has drawn wide public concern.

A．releasing B．having released

C．to release D．released

解析：选D 句意：网信办发布了未成年人网络保护条例的草案，征求大众意见，这引起了社会的广泛关注。The draft 和release(发布)之间是被动关系，所以用过去分词。

9．(2017·常州高三一模)The type and quantity of illegal drugs a person is carrying when ________by the police determine the punishment, ________from a small fine to life imprisonment.

A．caught; ranging B．caught; ranged