中翻英

Unit11.这本书几乎涉及了关于语言教学的所有重要论题。

（cover）This book covers nearly all the important topics on language teaching.2.如果你来电话时我不在，请给我的秘书留个口信。

(available)If I am not available when you call me, please leave a message with my secretary.3.只有高级官员才能接触到这些机密档案。

(Access)Only high-ranking officials have access to these confidential files.4.看见火车轰隆隆地向他开来，他即刻的反应就三要跳离铁轨，但双腿却不听使唤。

(refuse)When he saw the train roaring towards him, his immediate response was to jump off the rail, but his legs refused to move.5.他这么聪明，而且又用功，毫无疑问，他将来会成功的。

(doubt)He is so clever and works so hard, no doubt he will be successful in the future.6.当着两个证人的面，他在遗嘱上签了自己的名字。

(presence)He signed his name on his will inthe presence of two witnesses.Unit 21.在新闻发布会上，这位政府发言人思维敏捷，彬彬有礼地回答了急着买的提问。

(courtesy)At the press conference, the government spokesman answered the journalists’questions with promptness and courtesy.2.教育应当使一个人变得丰富而不是富有。

（be supposed to ）Education is supposed to make one rich, not wealthy.3.他因为遵从父亲的愿望才读了法学院。

（out of）He went to raw school out ofrespect for his father’s wishes.4.种子随风飘荡，也不知飞向何方。

（at the mercy of …）The seeds drift at the mercy of thewind. Nobody knows where theyare going.5.她多才多艺，懂多门外语。

（accomplishment）Her knowledge of foreignlanguages is among her manyaccomplishments.6.一对新来的大熊猫将在香港海洋公园首次与游客见面。

（makeone’s first appearance）A pair of new-comer pandas will make their first public appearance in Hong kong’s ocean park.Unit 61.他们两个昨晚不在事故现场，因为我在酒吧里看到他们了。

（neither）Neither of them was at the siteof accident last night, because Isaw them in the bar.2.怀特先生有一个非常大的农场，农场里养着20匹马和15头奶牛。

（feed）Mrwhite has a very big farm inwhich he feeds 20 horses and15 cows.3.谁能想得到所有这些傻事都是你做的呢？（suppose）Who could have supposed that it was you who did all these silly things.4.回到家后，他得知女儿刚刚订婚了。

（engaged）He returned home to learn that his daughter had just became engaged.5.他们想要登到山顶，但徒劳地尝试了几次之后，还是被迫退回了营地。

（vain）After a number of vainattempts to climb to the top ofthe mountain they were forcedto return to camp.6.毫无疑问，在当时主动提出与敌军谈判是一个不可宽恕的错误。

（offer）Undoubtedly, offering tonegotiate with the enemy atthat time was a inexcusableblunder.Unit 81.两个人在大兴安岭猎捕野生动物时碰巧被抓了。

（it so happened…）I t so happened that two men werecaught in the act of huntingwildlife in Daxing’anling.2.你举止竟然如此粗鲁，真丢脸！（should）It was just so shameful that youshould have behaved so rudely. 3.经验告诉我们，要使我们的商品适合每一个海外市场的特殊需求。

（tailor v.）Experience has taught us to tailorour merchandise to the specialneeds of each overseas market. 4.当前需要更多的土地种粮食，只能抽出较少的土地用于放牧。

（spare v.）Nowadays more land is needed togrow food and less can be sparedto graze cattle.5.劳动者该得食，不劳者该挨饿。

（deserve v.）Those who work deserve to eat ,those who don’t work deserve tostarve.6.语言是文化的一部分，也是一个种族的主要象征与代表。

（symbol n.）Language is a integral part ofculture and a symbol of race.Unit 91.棋盘上黑白方格相间排列。

（alternately）The black and white squares ona chessboard are arrangedalternately.2.越来越多的人对环境继续遭受污染感到不安。

（concern）More and more people are concerning about the continuing pollution of the environment.3.她过度劳累，正在伤害自己的健康。

(endanger)She is endangering her health by overwork.4.他为我省去了记下所有那些名字和地址的麻烦。

（save）He saved me the trouble ofhaving to note down all those names and addresses.5.由于违反安全规范，那栋楼塌了。

（result）The building collapsed as the result of a safety violation.6.他宁愿听别人说话，而不愿自己多说。

（would rather）He would rather listen to others than talk himself.Unit 111.要在这么短时间内募集到三亿资金实在是非她能力所及的。

（beyond）It is really a task beyond herpower to raise 0.3 billionyuan within such a shorttime.2.随着地球越变越暖，越来越多的人开始意识到环保的重要性。

（aware）As the world is becomingwarmer and warmer, andincreasing number of peoplehave become aware of theimportance of theenvironmental protection. 3.每个人都在关注目前的这场金融危机，看其如何发展。

（concern）Everybody is concerned withthe current financial crisis,wondering how it will workout.4.他已经下定决心戒烟了，但是每当看到朋友们在抽烟，他就很想抽烟。

（urge）He has made up his mind togive up smoking, butwhenever he sees his friendssmoking, he feels an urge tosmoke.5.他被公司派往美国负责公司驻美办事处的成立工作。

（assign）He was assigned by thecompany to set up arepresentative office inAmeriac.6.这是一个很大的项目，涉牵到许多部门。

（involve）This is a very large projectinvolving many departments.。