学位英语常考的相混词、词组和短语

常考的相混词

respectable,respected, respectful, respecting, respective

variable , various

valuable, valued, valueless, invaluable, priceless, worthless

Damage,hurt,destroy,spoil

Accuse,charge

Adapt,adopt,adjust,adept

Cost,pay,spend,take

Normal, regular,average,ordinary

Raise,rise,arise,arouse

Transplant,transform,transfer,transmit

Sensitive,sensible,sentimental

Continual, continuous

Lessen, lesson

Assure,insure,ensure,secure

Personal, personnel

Principal, pricinple

Hanged, hung

Tired, tied

Late, later

Worth, worthy, worthwhile

Retain, obtainm ,remain,maintain

常考的词组短语

Cut down/in/off/out

Drop in/o

Call for/off/on/up

Get along with/hold of/off/on/over/in/rid of/through

Give away/up/in/back

Come about/across/up with

Go by/in for/out/over/through/up/wrong

Hold back/on to/up

Let alone/down/out/in

Look down upon/for/after/up/forward to/into/out/through/over

Work out/at/on

Make use of/for/out/one’s way/up for/up one’s mind/way to

Put off/on/out/up/up with/into effect(practice,operation)

Run across/down/into/for/out of

Set about/aside/out/up/off

Take advantage of/after/charge of/into account/effect/ it for granted/in/off/over/part in/one’s time/the place of

Think of/of sth(sb)as…/over

Turn down/on/off/in/out/over/to/up

to后接名词或动名词的词组

agree to（同意，答应）come to（到达，涉及到）object to（反对，不赞成）, get to （开始做某事）relate to（与……相关）take to（从事）accustom to（习惯于）devote to（致力于）owe to（归功于）, prefer to（更喜欢）get down to（开始认真做某事）look forward to（盼望，期待）equal to similar to（相似）, superior to（优于，胜过）, sensitive to（敏感）indifferent to（不关心）, key to（答案是）, answer to