阅读理解解题技巧长难句理解
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Type？复合句 Main parts？ Paraphrase？
Just as crying can be healthy, if you _________________ when you feel___________ and want to cry, it ______________________to your body.
hhhaaapvpepp.iin)neessssinintotoono句enem①moroertehitnhginwge(‘wvee从‘gvoe句t gtoo①thtaove.
Type？复合句 Main parts？ Paraphrase？
However, with so many things to _________ and such ______ to succeed in every area, we have made happiness become one more thing that________________.
Have a try！
TThhee mmaaggaazziinnee iiss mmaallee--ttaarrggeetitninggbe[ cbaeucsaeuysoeung ygouuynsgggeunyesraglelynweroanll’yt pwicokn’ut ppiackmuapgaazminaegtahzaint e (athpapteaaprspetoarbsetodibreecdteirdecattefdematafleems,awlehse)]r,eas girls wuhsuearellyaswgilli.rls usually will (pick up a magazine that appears to be directed at females).
Main parts？ Paraphrase？
It is expected that this year________________will be ____________to be short-term teachers. The number is almost__________than ____ of last year. The aim is to________________________.
Exercise
1. All human beings possess a body clock. Along with other alerting(报警) systems, it governs the sleep\wake cycle and is therefore one of the main processes which govern sleep behavior.
Paraphrase？
There are so many__________for people to buy_____________________________that they feel ___________. Therefore, they either_____________________or____________.
Type？ 复合句 Main parts？ Paraphrase？
Although ____________________ is not a _______________________social habit sometimes, the sentence is ____________ except a little_________.
2. The researchers said that among the problems with some earlier studies is that they often failed to take into account those people most at risk for skin cancer—people with fair skin and freckles(雀斑)，for example—are more likely to use sunscreen.
Type？ 复合句 Main parts？ Paraphrase？
In fact, science does _______in the fields where it is_______.Therefore, people can't help ___________it to problems which may not need the help of_________.
ienntdhiengshinopthpeershgoivpinpgerugpivaindg wupalaknindgwaawlkaiyn，g oarwjauys，t or
bjuusytibnugyainnguannsuintasbulietaibtelemi(te商m品(商). 品).
结果状语
Type？ 简单句 Main parts？
tips of understanding long and difficult sentences
the types of sentences
1.简单句（simple sentences） 2.并列句（compound sentences） 3.复合句（complex sentences）
句型：主语+谓语 只包含一个主谓结构，且句子的各个结构都只由 单词或短语表示
Have a try！
WWee,, (hhoowweevveer,r,wwitihthssoommaannyycchhooiciceessaannddssuucchh pprreessssuurree ttoo ssuucccceeeedd iinn eevveerryy aarreeaa,,)hhaavveetuturnrended
Example？ Tom likes reading.
句型：简单句+并列连词+简单句 （常见的并列连词有and，but，or） 两个或两个以上的简单句用并列连词连接而成
Example？
Tom likes reading，and Jack likes singing.
3.复合句（complex sentences） 句子中有≥1个从句 Example？ Tom, who is only six, likes reading.
3.含有插入语的句子: 先忽略插入成分,直奔句子主题.
“，”从“句—①—方”式状语从句 (JJuust as crying can be healthy,)n,noot ct rcyrinygin—g—hold句in①g
(hboalcdkintgeabrascokfteaanrgseor,fpaningoer,psuafifneorirngs—uffcearinngb)e—bcaadn bfeorbpahdyfsoicr aplhhyesaicltahl.health.
H(Aalvtehoautgryh！the use of the e从xp句res①sion“Have a
Anlitcheoudgahy!”theisusaen oinfstihneceerxep,rmesesaionnin“glHesasvesoacniaicl e
dcauys!t”omisaat ntiminessin),ctehree,remiesannointghliensgs ws句oroc①inagl with cstuheunensittnosetemnencrtaeetsnettcxiimnecegeeps.x,tctthheeaptrteitthiisastnaiotltiihts句tilneag②ulwintitrnloetnegrewstiitnhgt.he
1. All human beings possess a body clock. Along with other alerting(报警) systems, it governs the sleep\wake cycle and is therefore one of the main processes which govern sleep behavior.
Type？ 复合句 Main parts？ Paraphrase？
The magazine _____________________males, because ________usually____________ a magazine that ________________________, __________ girls usually will.
4. 成分省略:找出上文对应信息, 补充省略成分
从句①
OOf fththeeeenneergrgyy(tthhaattrreeaacchheesstthheelloowweerraattmmoosspphheerree)，, 3300%%(oisf rtehfeleecnteedrgbyy )cliosurdesfloerctheed Ebyarcthlo’sudssurofar cthee.
长难句阅读法：结构分析法
判断
简单句
并列句
复合句
找主干 找并列连词 找从属连词
各简单句主干 找主句、从句
1.带有较多成分的简单句：去枝叶, 留主干
SScchhooolss acroossss CChhiinnaa aarree eexxppeeccteteddtoto Type？ hhiirre 50,000 colllleeggeeggrraadduuaatetessthtihsisyeyaeraars 简单句 asshosrhto-tret-rtmertmeatcehaecrhse,rasl,m(aolsmt othsrtetehrteime es ttimheesnuthmebneur mhibreedr hlairsetdyelaasr,t tyoehaer)lp, troeduce huenlepmrepdlouycmeeunntepmrepslosyumreesn.t pressures .
tips of understanding long and difficult sentenΒιβλιοθήκη Baidues
1.带有较多成分的简单句：去枝叶, 留主干
2.含有多个从句的复合句：找从属连词,分析从句。
3.含有插入语的句子: 忽略插入成分,直奔句子主题. 4. 成分省略: 把握大意, 找出上文对应信息, 补充省略成分
Have a try！
EEaassyy aaccesss(机to 会a w) tiodearwanidgeeroafnegveeoryf deavyergyodoadysgloeoaddss
tloeaadsetonsaesoefnpseowofeprloewsesrnlessssniensms ainnmy paenoypple，opelen，ding
2InI.n含ddee有eedd多ssc个ciei从ennc句cee的isis复sos合og句og句oo：do①a找dt a从wth属(awt连hita词dt oi,t分edso析teh从sa)t从句句。 ① ththearet ’tshaelrwea’sysa句lawa②teyms patatetimonp(诱tat惑io)ntotoddraraggititinintoto pprorobblelmems sw(hwehreeritemitamy anyotnboet bheelhpefulpl.ful从). 句②
句ETa①hrteh’rsesmuarfinaicneg. 7T0h%e rweamrmaisnitnhge 7su0r%fac(oefotfhtehenpelarngeyt.)
warms the surface of the planet.
Type？复合句 Main parts？ Paraphrase？
30% of the energy ___________________ is reflected by ____________________ and the remaining 70% of the energy _______________________warms the Earth’s surface.
Just as crying can be healthy, if you _________________ when you feel___________ and want to cry, it ______________________to your body.
hhhaaapvpepp.iin)neessssinintotoono句enem①moroertehitnhginwge(‘wvee从‘gvoe句t gtoo①thtaove.
Type？复合句 Main parts？ Paraphrase？
However, with so many things to _________ and such ______ to succeed in every area, we have made happiness become one more thing that________________.
Have a try！
TThhee mmaaggaazziinnee iiss mmaallee--ttaarrggeetitninggbe[ cbaeucsaeuysoeung ygouuynsgggeunyesraglelynweroanll’yt pwicokn’ut ppiackmuapgaazminaegtahzaint e (athpapteaaprspetoarbsetodibreecdteirdecattefdematafleems,awlehse)]r,eas girls wuhsuearellyaswgilli.rls usually will (pick up a magazine that appears to be directed at females).
Main parts？ Paraphrase？
It is expected that this year________________will be ____________to be short-term teachers. The number is almost__________than ____ of last year. The aim is to________________________.
Exercise
1. All human beings possess a body clock. Along with other alerting(报警) systems, it governs the sleep\wake cycle and is therefore one of the main processes which govern sleep behavior.
Paraphrase？
There are so many__________for people to buy_____________________________that they feel ___________. Therefore, they either_____________________or____________.
Type？ 复合句 Main parts？ Paraphrase？
Although ____________________ is not a _______________________social habit sometimes, the sentence is ____________ except a little_________.
2. The researchers said that among the problems with some earlier studies is that they often failed to take into account those people most at risk for skin cancer—people with fair skin and freckles(雀斑)，for example—are more likely to use sunscreen.
Type？ 复合句 Main parts？ Paraphrase？
In fact, science does _______in the fields where it is_______.Therefore, people can't help ___________it to problems which may not need the help of_________.
ienntdhiengshinopthpeershgoivpinpgerugpivaindg wupalaknindgwaawlkaiyn，g oarwjauys，t or
bjuusytibnugyainnguannsuintasbulietaibtelemi(te商m品(商). 品).
结果状语
Type？ 简单句 Main parts？
tips of understanding long and difficult sentences
the types of sentences
1.简单句（simple sentences） 2.并列句（compound sentences） 3.复合句（complex sentences）
句型：主语+谓语 只包含一个主谓结构，且句子的各个结构都只由 单词或短语表示
Have a try！
WWee,, (hhoowweevveer,r,wwitihthssoommaannyycchhooiciceessaannddssuucchh pprreessssuurree ttoo ssuucccceeeedd iinn eevveerryy aarreeaa,,)hhaavveetuturnrended
Example？ Tom likes reading.
句型：简单句+并列连词+简单句 （常见的并列连词有and，but，or） 两个或两个以上的简单句用并列连词连接而成
Example？
Tom likes reading，and Jack likes singing.
3.复合句（complex sentences） 句子中有≥1个从句 Example？ Tom, who is only six, likes reading.
3.含有插入语的句子: 先忽略插入成分,直奔句子主题.
“，”从“句—①—方”式状语从句 (JJuust as crying can be healthy,)n,noot ct rcyrinygin—g—hold句in①g
(hboalcdkintgeabrascokfteaanrgseor,fpaningoer,psuafifneorirngs—uffcearinngb)e—bcaadn bfeorbpahdyfsoicr aplhhyesaicltahl.health.
H(Aalvtehoautgryh！the use of the e从xp句res①sion“Have a
Anlitcheoudgahy!”theisusaen oinfstihneceerxep,rmesesaionnin“glHesasvesoacniaicl e
dcauys!t”omisaat ntiminessin),ctehree,remiesannointghliensgs ws句oroc①inagl with cstuheunensittnosetemnencrtaeetsnettcxiimnecegeeps.x,tctthheeaptrteitthiisastnaiotltiihts句tilneag②ulwintitrnloetnegrewstiitnhgt.he
1. All human beings possess a body clock. Along with other alerting(报警) systems, it governs the sleep\wake cycle and is therefore one of the main processes which govern sleep behavior.
Type？ 复合句 Main parts？ Paraphrase？
The magazine _____________________males, because ________usually____________ a magazine that ________________________, __________ girls usually will.
4. 成分省略:找出上文对应信息, 补充省略成分
从句①
OOf fththeeeenneergrgyy(tthhaattrreeaacchheesstthheelloowweerraattmmoosspphheerree)，, 3300%%(oisf rtehfeleecnteedrgbyy )cliosurdesfloerctheed Ebyarcthlo’sudssurofar cthee.
长难句阅读法：结构分析法
判断
简单句
并列句
复合句
找主干 找并列连词 找从属连词
各简单句主干 找主句、从句
1.带有较多成分的简单句：去枝叶, 留主干
SScchhooolss acroossss CChhiinnaa aarree eexxppeeccteteddtoto Type？ hhiirre 50,000 colllleeggeeggrraadduuaatetessthtihsisyeyaeraars 简单句 asshosrhto-tret-rtmertmeatcehaecrhse,rasl,m(aolsmt othsrtetehrteime es ttimheesnuthmebneur mhibreedr hlairsetdyelaasr,t tyoehaer)lp, troeduce huenlepmrepdlouycmeeunntepmrepslosyumreesn.t pressures .
tips of understanding long and difficult sentenΒιβλιοθήκη Baidues
1.带有较多成分的简单句：去枝叶, 留主干
2.含有多个从句的复合句：找从属连词,分析从句。
3.含有插入语的句子: 忽略插入成分,直奔句子主题. 4. 成分省略: 把握大意, 找出上文对应信息, 补充省略成分
Have a try！
EEaassyy aaccesss(机to 会a w) tiodearwanidgeeroafnegveeoryf deavyergyodoadysgloeoaddss
tloeaadsetonsaesoefnpseowofeprloewsesrnlessssniensms ainnmy paenoypple，opelen，ding
2InI.n含ddee有eedd多ssc个ciei从ennc句cee的isis复sos合og句og句oo：do①a找dt a从wth属(awt连hita词dt oi,t分edso析teh从sa)t从句句。 ① ththearet ’tshaelrwea’sysa句lawa②teyms patatetimonp(诱tat惑io)ntotoddraraggititinintoto pprorobblelmems sw(hwehreeritemitamy anyotnboet bheelhpefulpl.ful从). 句②
句ETa①hrteh’rsesmuarfinaicneg. 7T0h%e rweamrmaisnitnhge 7su0r%fac(oefotfhtehenpelarngeyt.)
warms the surface of the planet.
Type？复合句 Main parts？ Paraphrase？
30% of the energy ___________________ is reflected by ____________________ and the remaining 70% of the energy _______________________warms the Earth’s surface.