大学英语自主学习__3级答案完整版
新编大学英语3课后练习答案与课文完整版（包括预习课后阅读）
新编大学英语3课后练习答案与课文完整版（包括预习课后阅读）103fBook 3课后练习参考答案：Unit 1Part onepreparation1.1）Gentle 2）Dedicated 3）Considerate 4）Adventurous 5）Calm 6）Aggressive 7）Critical 8）Energetic 9）Selfish 10）Ambition 11）Self-confident 12）Easygoing 13）Truthful 14）Outgoing 15）Frank 16）Sensitive 17）Bossy 18）Patient 19）Talkative 20）Persuasive 21）Sympathetic 22）Emotional2.Jobs Personalitysalesperson undependable、shrewd、tricky、boastfulteacher knowledge、talkative、patient、energetic、unselfish、tolerantdoctor calm、skillful、sympathetic、careful、unselfishpolice office brave、calm、alert、carefulaccount cautious、careful、efficient、truthfullawyer knowledge、persuasive、talkative、expressive、intelligenttourist guide energetic、good-tempered、talkativehost or hostess of a show quick-minded、humorous、knowledge、expressive、emotional reporter adventurous、brave、curious、efficientsecretary considerate、careful、efficient、easygoingspokesperson diplomatic、intelligent、eloquentIII. Post-ReadingReading Comprehension1. Understanding the Organization of the Text1) Introduction: (Para.1)Shyness is the cause of much unhappiness for a great many people.2) Reasons why shyness can have a negative effect: (Para.2&3)People’s self-concept has a profound effect on all areas of their lives.People with high self-esteem usually act with confidence.People with low self-esteem are likely to be passive and easily influenced by others.3) Ways of overcoming shyness: (Para.4-15)i) Recognize your personal strengths and weaknesses.ii) Set reasonable goals.iii) Don’t waste time and energy on destructive feelings such as guilt and shame.iv) Don’t be afraid to speak up and give your point of view.v) Do not make negative comments about yourself.vi) Accept criticism thoughtfully.vii) Profit from failures and disappointments by viewing them as learning experiences.viii) Do not associate with people who make you feel inadequate.ix) Set aside time to relax, enjoy hobbies, and reevaluate your goals regularly.x) Practice being in social situations.4) Conclusion: (Para.16)The better we understand ourselves, the easier it becomes tolive up to our full potential.2. Understanding Specific Information1) F 2) F 3) T 4) T 5) T 6) F 7) T 8) F 9) F 10) T3. Group Discussion1) I think the most effective ways of overcoming shyness are the first and seventh ways. Recognizing our personal strengths and weaknesses is useful because if we know ourselves better, we can feel more self-confident. We can be more objective, instead of being blind. The seventh way is to profit from failures and disappointments as learning experiences. If we allow ourselves to get discouraged and sad when we fail, then we will feel more unsure of ourselves. But if we think of a failure as a learning experience, we are adopting a positive attitude. By analyzing objectively why we failed and planning how to set about doing things differently we will be more likely to succeed next time.2) Modest y is used to describe a reserved appraisal of one’s merits, abilities or success, e.g. she is very modest about her accomplishments. Shyness is used to describe the uncomfortable feeling one has in the company of others. It often implies a lack of self-confidence and a timid, reserved manner. Modesty is a good personality trait while shyness in many cases is undesirable.3) Yes, it is appropriate and normal to be shy in some circumstances: in the presence of teachers, your boss, your parents’ friends or you r prospective in-laws; when you are dating someone, especially the first time; when you are with strangers; when you are in a new environment; when you’re facing a large audience.V ocabulary1. Self- is a prefix which means ―of, to or by oneself or itself.‖Words with the prefix self- that appear in the text: self-conscious, self-concept, self-assurance, self-worth, self-confidence, self-esteem, self-destructive, self-awareness, self-accept103fance, self-rejection, self-confident1) self-conscious (worried and embarrassed about what you look like or what other people think of you)2) self-confidence (belief in one’s own ability, power, judgment, etc.; confidence in oneself)3) self-esteem (the feeling that you are someone who deserves to be liked, respected, or admired)4) self-destructive (with thoughts or actions that are counter to one’s own best interests)5) self-worth (the value you give to your life and achievements)6) self-concept (one’s conception or general idea of one’s own basic character a nd nature)7) self-awareness (realistic knowledge and judgment about oneself)8) self-assurance/self-confidence (the belief that you are able to deal with people and problems easily)2. Part A1) B 2) I 3) L 4) A 5) H 6) D 7) E 8) N 9) J 10) M11) C 12) F 13) G 14) KPart B1) profound 2) jealousy 3) numerous 4) overweight 5) overcome 6) eventually 7) slim 8) compliments 9) diminish 10) reassurance 11) detrimental 12) isolated 13) self-esteem 14) accented3. 1) reflected 2) concerned/worried 3) profound effect 4)viewed/regarded 5) sensitive6) respond/react 7) eliminated 8) overcome my fear 9) concentrate on 10) made no commentTranslation1.You should spend a reasonable amount of time relaxing and exercising.2. In general children are healthier and better educated than ever before.3. When the right opportunity comes along, he’ll take it.4. Every day he sets some time aside to be with his family and enjoy life.5. I remember those dark streets and walking hand in hand with my father.6. He finally failed to live up to his parents’ expectations.7. In contrast, our use of oil has increased enormously.8. He succeeded in his efforts to overcome his fatal weakness.Part ThreeFURTHER Development1. 1）BBABC 6）CBCAA 11）CBPart Four Writing and Translation (P46)2. Translation Practice1) It is believed that pessimism often leads to hopelessness, sickness and failure.2) Optimism, by contrast, can make you happy, healthy and successful.3) When you fail in something, profit from the failure as a learning experience.4) Think about your strengths and build up self-confidence in front of problems or difficulties.5) Don’t let negative thoughts hold you back.6) Everyone has experienced failures and disappointme nts, so don’t blame yourself too muchUnit 2Part onepreparation4.matching pictures1）Aphrodite 2）Ares 3）Hephaestus 4）Artemis 5）Demeter 6）Dionysus 7）Poseidon 8）Athena 9）Apollo 10）Hermes 11）Hera 12）ZeusPost-ReadingReading Comprehension1. 1) Because they were invited to a feast in the sky.2) He saw the birds were busy preparing.3) He planned to go to the feast/sky with the birds.4) They didn’t agree because Tortoise was mischievous/cunning and ungrateful.5) With a sweet tongue, he convinced the birds that he wasa changed man.6) He made two wings with all the feathers he got from each bird.7) All of you.8) Nuts, meat and fish soup, pounded yam, yam soup, palm wine, etc.9) For whom have you prepared this feast?10) Because he knew the answer would be ―For all of you‖, which was his new name. So he could enjoy all the food first.11) They were very angry.12) They took back the feathers they had lent him.13) He asked them to take a message to his wife.14) Parrot, because he wanted to take advantage of thechance to get revenge.15) He asked Parrot to tell his wife to bring out all the soft things in his house to cover the ground with them so that he would be able to land safely. But Parrot told his wife to bring out all the hard and sharp, not the soft, things instead.16) His shell was broken into hundreds of pieces.2. Ekwefi is telling a story about Tortoise. Long long ago, there was a famine, and the birds got an invitation from the sky to attend a feast there. Tortoise learned about it and with his sweet tongue he persuaded the birds to take him with them and so each bird lent him a feather.103fTortoise cunningly thought of an idea that enabled him to have all the food by naming himself ―All of you.‖ When they reached the sky, they received a warm welcome and soon the food was presented to them. Then he asked one of the people in the sk y: ―For whom have you prepared all this feast?‖ The man replied: ―For all of you.‖ So he ate almost all the best food. The birds became very angry and took back their feathers before flying home. Without feathers, he had to jump onto the ground and his shell was broken into pieces.3. Acting out the StorySampleBird A: How exciting! All of us are invited to the feast in the sky.Bird B: I just can’t wait. What do you think I should wear?Tortoise: Hello. Good morning. What are you excited about?Bird A: Di dn’t you know that we are going to the sky?Bird B: And we are going to have a big dinner. What fun!Tortoise: How nice it is. What lucky guys. May I go with you?I’m sure we’ll have a lot of fun. Bird A: Yes, we’ll have great fun, but not you. We know you too well. You are full of cunning and you are ungrateful.Bird B: If we allow you to come with us, you will soon begin your mischief.Bird A: We know you of old.Tortoise: You don’t know me now. I’m a changed man. I am not the mischievous man you once knew. In fact, I am thoughtful and well-meaning. I have learned that a man who makes trouble for others is also making trouble for himself. Rest assured, I promise you I will not cause you any trouble.Bird A: (Talking to Bird B) Maybe he is a changed man now. Let’s talk to our bird friends and see if we will take him with us.(After a brief discussion with all the other birds)Bird B: Ok. Tortoise, now we all agreed to take you to the sky. Each of us will lend you a feather so that you can have two wings to fly.(During the flight to the party)Bird A: Tortoise is a great orator!Bird B: Let’s make him t he spokesperson for the party.Tortoise: Did you know that we need a new name when we are invited to a great feast like this? It is an age-old custom and our hosts in the sky will expect us to honor it.Bird A: We haven’t heard of this before. But as you a re such a learned man, if you say this, we will choose a new name for ourselves. I will call myself Good-Looking.Bird B: I am Smart-Ass.Tortoise: And my new name is All of You.(On their arrival at the sky)Sky people: Welcome to the sky, our dear bird friends. Weare so pleased to see you again. Please make yourselves at home.Tortoise: My dear respected friends, thank you so much for inviting us to the sky. Nothing can make us happier than this. It is our greatest honor to be here and have a good time with you.Sky people: Thank you for your nice words. Now please help yourselves to the nuts.Bird A: Tortoise is really eloquent, isn’t he? I’m glad we decided to bring him with us.Bird B: Yes. And these are delicious nuts.Sky people: Now the dinner is ready. Please enjoy the soup, meat, fish and pounded yam. Here is palm wine, too.Tortoise: Just a moment. Let me ask you first. For whom have you prepared this feast?Sky people: For whom? Why? For all of you, of course.Tortoise (T o the birds): You remember that my name is All of You. The custom here is to serve the spokesman first and the others later. They will serve you when I finish.Sky people (To themselves): Looks like it is their custom to leave all the food to their king first. T ortoise: Mm. Yumm y. Mm. I’m full now. You can start to eat.Bird A: We should never bring him here. I am too angry to eat. I’m going home.Bird B: Wait. I am leaving, too. Take the feather with us.Tortoise: What are you doing? Leave me the feather. Oh, how am I going home without a single feather? You can’t do this to me?Birds: Bye.Tortoise: Could someone take a message for my wife? Tell her to bring out everything soft a nd cover the ground. …4. Taking SidesSamples1) -- I don’t admire Tortoise’s cleverness. He was un wise to cheat all the birds. After his mischief, how could he have face to live together with them any longer? He would have no friends at all. He was clever, bu103ft at the same time he was also stupid. When all the birds became so angry, how could he have trusted Parrot? He should have jumped into the sea to avoid being hurt.-- I admire Tortoise’s cleverness. He was a guy who knew where to look for a nice dinner during a time of famine. He knew very well how to get trust from others. He was also quick-minded. His only mistake was that he should not be so greedy as not to leave any nice food for the birds.--I sympathize with the birds. They took Tortoise with them to the sky out of kindness, but after flying such a long distance, they had to fly back home on an empty stomach. They were formally invited, but the food was enjoyed by Tortoise, who hadn’t been formally invited. I think the birds were very unlucky.-- I think the birds are stupid. They knew very well that Tortoise couldn’t be trusted as he was always mischievous. But they persuaded themselves that he was a changed man. At the party they should have let the sky people know Tortoise was not their king and they had the right to have some of the nice food, as they were the guests.2) I le arned from the story that a) we should be honest, and shouldn’t cheat others. If we cheat others, we will be punished in the end; b) we shouldn’t be carried aw ay by sweet words, like the birds; c) a leopard can’t change its spots, nor can Tortoise. He was cunning, he could never change his personality andbehave himself.V ocabulary1. 1) A. invitation B. invited C. inviting2) A. prepare B. prepared C. preparation D. preparatory/preparation3) A. discoveries B. discoverers C. discovered4) A. approval B. approve C. approved D. approving E. disapprove5) A. eloquent B. eloquence C. eloquently6) A. faithful B. unfaithful/faithless C. faith D. faithfully7) A. occasional B. occasionally C. occasion8) A. delivery B. delivering C. delivered9) A. troublesome/trouble B. troubled C. troubled D. troubling10) A. assurance B. assured C. assure2. 1) ran/got into trouble 2) no trouble 3) asking for trouble4) have…troubl e 5) trouble with 6) in seri ous/deep/big trouble7) get/getting…into trouble 8) took the trouble3.1) with a pattern of roses2) prepared a wonderful/good meal for us3) promised faithfully4) deliver this letter5) a selection of milk and plain chocolate6) keep out of mischief/behave themselves7) the sound of distant thunder8) received approval from the government9) in spite of the fact that he drank too much10) agree whether the drug is safe or notPart ThreeFURTHER Development1. 1）CCABA 6）BABBA 11）BA5.1）the true reason why there was no such animal in Guizhou2）they were useless in this place3）When he suddenly saw the donkey, he thought it was a monster4）He hid himself in the tree while looking at donkey5）What kind of animal is this and why does it look different from other animal that I've ever seen6）But one day the donkey stretched its thin neck and cried 7）the tiger found that the donkey didn't have any other skills besides crying8）But he dared not rush to it and eat it just as he did to other animals9）This did make the donkey angry，so it raised its hind leg and kicked the tiger10）This time he rushed to it without hesitation and bit is throatPart Four Writing and Translation2. Translation Practice(P96)万物之初，天地还是一体，充满混沌。
大学英语自主学习3级答案
3—05Where are you from?Robert: Hi, I'm Robert. How's it going?Miguel: Hi. My name's Miguel. Sorry, I didn't catch your name. Robert: It's Robert. I'm from San Francisco, in the U.S. Nice to meet you -- Miguel.Miguel: Nice to meet you, too.Robert: Is this your first day here?Miguel: Yes. I just got to London today.Robert: Where are you from?Miguel: I'm Colombian. From Bogota, Colombia.Keiko: Hi. Can I sit here?Robert: Hello. Sure. There's plenty of room. I'm Robert.Keiko: Hi. My name's Keiko. Where are you from, Robert? Robert: Hi. Keiko. I'm from California. And you...? But, are you from Japan?Keiko: Yes. I'm from Osaka, originally. Now I live in Paris. Robert: Really? What do you do there?Keiko: I work for a high-tech company. I'm so glad to be away from work.Robert: Right.Keiko: Do you have any ideas on fun things to do here in London?Robert: Yeah. Let me get my guidebook. And my map. I'll be right back.Silvia: Hello. I'm Silvia. Do any of you know what time it is? Miguel: It's 6:15. I think dinner is at 7:00. Have a seat.Silvia: Thank you.Miguel: I'm Miguel. I'm from Colombia. And this is Keiko, from Japan. Where're you from, Silvia?Silvia: I'm from Italy. From a small town near Venice. Have you been to Italy?Miguel: No, but I'd love to go. I like Italian food. And, Italian cars. 3—06Curly or straight?K: Hello?L: Hi, Karen. This is Lisa.K: Wow! How are you? Where are you?L: I am at home. I just got back last night. From Hawaii.K: So how was it? Tell me.L: It was so great. Great. You should see me. The new me.K: What do you mean "the new me"? What did you do?L: Well, remember my hair? K: Yeah... L: It was brown.K: Yeah... And long and curly.L: Well, now it's blond. And...K: Let me guess. It's short?L: Yeah. It looks so great. It's short and it's straight. And so blond! K: Blond, short, and straight? Wow! I can't wait to see you!L: And, there's more. I walked and jogged every day. And I went swimming a lot. So good-bye, fat. No more fat. Now I'm thin.K: Thin and short, straight hair? I won't know you.L: Wait. There's more. A surprise.K: Can you come over now?L: Sure, I'll run over right now.3—08Where are we going?Michael: Well, what do you want to do first?Colette: I know. Let's go to Nijo Castle.Michael: Nijo Castle? Okay. Can you ask someone for directions?Colette: Okay. Here goes. Excuse me... We're trying to find... Man: Sorry, sorry, I don't speak English.Colette: Oh... Excuse me... Where is Nijo Castle?Woman 1: Nijo Castle? <explains it in Japanese>Michael: Thank you.Colette: Did you understand that? Michael: No, I didn't understand that. Let's see if we can find another tourist.Colette: There's someone. With a map. On the corner. See? Michael: Let's go. Excuse me, can you help us? We want to go to Nijo Castle.Woman 2: Oh, I've been there. Okay, go down this street. There is the International Hotel of Kyoto. Across from the hotel is Nijo Castle. Also, NHK radio station is next to Nijo Castle. Nijo Castle is between the NHK radio station and the International Hotel. Both: Great. Thanks for your help.3—09It's a great jobInterviewer: Good morning. Are you Daniel Rodriguez? Daniel: Yes, I am.Interviewer: How are you today?Daniel: Fine, thanks.Interviewer: I understand you want to get a job here at the hotel. Daniel: Yes, I do.Interviewer: Well, tell me a little about yourself. First, what languages do you speak?Daniel: I can speak English, and of course Spanish. And a little Japanese.Interviewer: Can you work at the front desk? Use a computer? Send faxes, e-mail and so on?Daniel: Sure, I can use a computer. I can do all that. Interviewer: Okay. Let's see. There are a lot of other jobs here at the hotel, so I need to find out what else you can do. Can you swim? We have a swimming pool here.Daniel: Yes, I can swim.Interviewer: We have four restaurants. And one coffee shop. Can you wait tables?Daniel: Yeah, I worked as a waiter at a restaurant last year. Interviewer: Can you cook?Daniel: Um, no, I can't cook.Interviewer: Are you strong? Can you carry heavy suitcases? Daniel: I think so.Interviewer: How about weekends? That's our busiest time. Can you work on weekends?Daniel: Uh, I can work Saturdays, but not Sundays. Interviewer: Hmm. I see. Now the most important question is, Do you like working with people? At a hotel, you work with people all day.Daniel: Yeah, I can work with a lot of people. I come from a big family.Interviewer: Well, Daniel. Thank you for coming in today. I'll give you a call in a few days.Daniel: Thank you. Good-bye.Interviewer: Good-bye.3—10My weekCelia: Hey, Laura! How's it going?Laura: Oh, Celia, hi! I'm doing fine. What are you up to?Celia: School and work, mostly. I go to school in the morning. And I work three nights a week at Cesar's, you know, the new Italian restaurant downtown. How about you?Laura: Right now, I have two jobs. On Tuesday and Thursday I work at the mall.Celia: Uh-huh.Laura: And on Monday, Wednesday and Friday I work for KPFA, the radio station.Celia: Oh, interesting.Celia: It's so good to see you. Let's get together some night. Laura: Sure.Celia: How about Monday night?Laura: Oh, I can't on Monday night. I have dance class. How about Tuesday?Celia: Oh, Tuesday I work in the evening. But how about Wednesday or Thursday?Laura: Mmm... Wednesday I have my dance class again, and Thursday evening I work at the mall. Friday?Celia: Actually, every Friday evening I go to my health club. Usually, I swim or lift weights or...Laura: Where do you go?Celia: I go to Silver Gym on East Main Street...Laura: You're kidding! I go to Silver Gym, too. I seldom go on Friday, though. I usually go on Saturday.Celia: Well, do you want to go this Friday night? About 6 o'clock? We can exercise, and then go to dinner or something.Laura: Sure. Sounds good. See you then.3—11Have a nice trip!Interviewer: Jason, could you tell us about your round-the-world trip?Jason: Sure. I started in England about five years ago, in a special boat.Interviewer: A special boat? What do you mean?Jason: It's a pedal boat. I'm trying to go around the world just using human power.Interviewer: Ah-hah. Human power? What do you mean, just human power?Jason: Human power is just the power of myself. No wind and no motors.Interviewer: Wow. That's interesting. Where did you start? Jason: I started in England and I pedaled across the Atlantic Ocean to the U.S. In 111 days. And then I in-line skated across the United States, to San Francisco.Interviewer: That's a long way. How long did that take?Jason: Well, I thought it was only going to take three months, but it ended up taking a year.Interviewer: And now we're here in Hawaii.Jason: Right.Interviewer: How did you get to Hawaii?Jason: Well, I pedaled the boat from San Francisco to Hawaii in 53 days.Interviewer: That's a long time. And what are your plans from here?Jason: I'm going to pedal the boat from Hawaii to Australia. And then bicycle through Australia, kayak up through Indonesia to Malaysia, and then use a bicycle up through Thailand, China, India, and all the way back through Europe, back to my starting point in England.Interviewer: Wow! And how long do you think that will take? Jason: Probably another four years.Interviewer: Well, it's been a pleasure meeting you, Jason. And I wish you good luck on the rest of your trip.Jason: Thank you.3—12Not enough moneySarah: Good morning. I'd like a large coffee and a bagel. Clerk: That'll be $2.75.Sarah: Let's see. The fare to downtown is $3.50. Can I have one ticket to downtown?Clerk: That's $3.50.Sarah: Hmm. The lunch special today is pizza with a small salad and a drink for $6.00. I think I'll get that.Friend: That's a good deal. $6.00. I'll get that, too.Sarah: I'd like a ticket for the 8 o'clock show.Clerk: That's $7.50.Sarah: Let's get something to eat during the movie. I didn't eat dinner. Hmm. What do they have? Hmm. A small popcorn is $3.00 and a medium drink is $1.50. I guess I want that.Sarah: Let's take a taxi home. It's so late... and I'm so tired. Taxi! Sarah: Please let us off at 56th and Broadway.Driver: Sure.Driver: Here you go.Sarah: How much is the fare? Driver: It's $8.00.Sarah: Here's a ten. Thanks. Goodnight.3—13Always on time!Message 1 (beep): Hi. This is Emma. Guess what? I got two tickets for the concert. Meet me at 7:30 at the Warfield Music Hall. At the main door at 7:30. Okay?Message 2 (beep): This is Dr. Davis's office. Your appointmenton Tuesday was for 3:00. It's been changed to 3:30. Please call the office if you can't come at 3:30.Message 3 (beep): This is Todd. Where are you, Julie? You said to meet you at the park at 4 o'clock. It's 4:30 now. Where are you? I'm leaving.Message 4 (beep): Julie? This is your mother. The whole familyis coming to dinner on Sunday at 5 o'clock. That's 5 o'clock. Don't be late.Message 5 (beep): Hi. This is Robert. My flight arrives on Monday at 2:10 in the afternoon. Please meet me at the airport. Call me if you can't meet me, okay? Bye.3—14It's so cold!Mark: Hi, Paul. It's me.Paul: Hi, Mark How's your trip?Mark: Great. I'm having a great time. The weather is perfect. Every day is warm, sunny, great. I sleep late, go to the beach. How's it there?Paul: Well, it's terrible, actually. It's cold and it rained this morning. It's getting colder. It's supposed to snow tomorrow. A big storm. Mark: Too bad! You should be here with me.Paul: I don't know. Maybe.Mark: What do you mean, maybe?Paul: Did you hear the weather report today?Mark: No, why?Paul: You need to. So you can get ready.Mark: Ready for what?Paul: Ready for the hurricane.Mark: Hurricane?Paul: Yeah, I saw it on TV this morning. A hurricane is coming. There will be lots of strong winds tomorrow, and heavy rain. It's a big hurricane, and it's coming up the coast of Mexico.Mark: Hurricane? I can't believe it. Well, today is sunny and warm. And that's all I care about. Nice breeze. Beautiful weather. I'm going to the beach. I'll worry about the hurricane later.Paul: Okay. I'll talk to you later. But be careful.Mark: I'll call you tomorrow. Bye.3—15What do you want to do?Agent: Well, I have three trips you might like. I'll tell you about each of them.Trip #1 is in Hawaii. (Mmm.) For one week. It is an outdoors trip. You hike, you swim, you windsurf. (Uh-huh.) You can scuba dive. You can just walk at the beach. Every day there is something different. This is a great trip for people who like to do many things. (Okay.)Trip #2 is a little bit different. It is called the Night Tour Holiday.It's for 5 days in Rio. (Mmm.) You don't do much in the daytime. You sleep. You sleep in the day and have fun at night.(Ooh!) You go to a new club every night. You hear great music. You dance. You meet a lot of fun people. (Ah-hah.) You relaxand have fun. It's a five-day party. (Great!)Trip #3 is also interesting. It's to Manila for one week. (Mmm.) You do a lot of things.You go to museums, you go shopping. The shopping is good. You go to beaches near Manila.You go hiking in the mountains. And at night you can hear music, go to good restaurants, and walk around.Maggie: They all sound good. I don't know. Let me think about the three trips -- Hawaii, Rio, Manila. It's so hard to decide. 3—16Where's home?Rob: Hi! My name's Rob. How's it going?Ken: Hi! I'm Ken. Nice to meet you.Rob: Are you from Vancouver?Ken: Well, I'm from Hong Kong, but I live near Vancouver now. I just started a new job here.Rob: How do you like Vancouver?Ken: Umm. I like it. There are so many things to do: I like the concerts, the music. And the people are very friendly.Rob: Yeah, I like all the parks, the stores, the people. There's always something happening.Ken: Yeah. I like all that, too. But I don't like the place I live. It's a new condo near Stanley Park. I live alone, and it's just a little too quiet.Rob: Quiet is usually good.Ken: Yeah, but I don't like to live alone. In Hong Kong I lived with my family in a big apartment. My parents, my grandparents, my sister and brother. It was noisy, it was busy, but it was home. We ate dinner together, we talked together. I miss that, especially the food. Now I know that my mother is a good cook!Rob: It sounds to me like you're a little homesick. I know some good Chinese restaurants around here. Here, I'll write down a few names. It won't be the same as your mother's cooking but you can try them.Ken: Sure, thanks. Sounds good.3—17How are you feeling?Doctor: Welcome to "ask the Doctor." I'm Dr. Helen Monroe here today to help you with your health problems. Let's go to the first caller. Hello, you're on the air.First Caller: Hello. My problem is sunburn. I fell asleep in the sun. Now I have a bad sunburn. Really bad. My skin is red and hot. I can't eat. I can't sleep. I feel terrible. What should I do? Doctor: For a bad sunburn, drink a lot of water. Stay in a cool, quiet room. Rest. And of course, don't go outside in the sun. Eat cool foods like ice cream and drink cold juice. Now on to our next caller.Second Caller: My problem is I can't sleep at night. Every night I can't fall asleep. So... I'm always tired.Doctor: If you can't sleep, don't take sleep medicine. It doesn't really help you. Instead, try to get some exercise every day. Swim, play tennis, dance ...perhaps take a walk. Secondly, don't drink a lot of alcohol or coffee. Especially coffee. It's loaded with caffeine that will keep you up. Third, try reading something very boring. A boring book can help you go right to sleep! Now to our next caller...3—18Click to shopCyberMall: Welcome to . May we help you? Thomas: Yes. I need to buy some Christmas presents. CyberMall: Please, enter your shopping list.Thomas: (typing)CyberMall: Are you ready to start shopping, or do you want to take a look around?Thomas: I'm ready to start shopping.CyberMall: What's first?Thomas: The DVD player for my brother.CyberMall: Here is a selection of DVD players from Electric World. Please choose the brand and model you want. Thomas: Hmm... I think this one.CyberMall: Thank you. One Electra 77 DVD player, $175. What's next?Thomas: I guess the sweater for my sister. CyberMall: Here is a selection of sweaters from Clothes World. Do you see the one you want?Thomas: Um, yes, this one, 3c.CyberMall: Thank you. What color do you want? What size? Please choose a color, then a size.Thomas: I'd like a black sweater, size small.CyberMall: Thank you. One sweater, number 3c, color: black, size: small. Next...Thomas: Next, I'll get my mother's present. I want to get her some gold earrings.CyberMall: Here are 10 choices of gold earrings from Jewel Mart. Please select the ones you want.Thomas: (click)CyberMall: Okay, thank you. We added the gold earrings to your shopping cart. That's 75 dollars. Last on your list is your father. Your father wants some new golf clubs. We have golf clubs at Sports Express. Please select the golf clubs you want. Thomas: Okay. I guess these. (click)CyberMall: Thank you. A set of Big Hit Clubs, $400. There are no other names on your list. Are you ready to pay?Thomas: Yes.CyberMall: Please enter your credit card number.Thomas: Um, okay?(types in number)CyberMall: Thank you for shopping at CyberMall. We will ship your order to you. Your total is...3—19Mm, that's good!Simon: Many people like to eat pizza, but do you know how to make it? Today on "You Can Cook!" you can learn how to make delicious pizza. It's easy. It's fun. You can do it. To get started, check the list of ingredients: You need water, sugar, yeast, olive oil, flour and salt. Now, first, you need to make the dough. To make it, you just mix everything together. Then, you have to cover the dough and wait one and a half hours. Now, the second step is the fun part. You make the dough into a big round circle. You push it and pull it and stretch it into a circle. The next step is the sauce. You spread some pizza sauce, some tomato sauce, onto the dough. Not a lot of sauce. Too much sauce and the dough gets too wet. Then you add cheese. Mozzarella cheese is good. Two cups of cheese is about right. Sprinkle it on top. Now you are ready to add the toppings. You can use slices of sausage, diced onion, pieces of green pepper, chopped mushrooms, shrimp, strips of chicken... whatever you like. Next, you bake it for about 20 minutes. Finally, the pizza is ready! If this doesn't work, don't worry. You can go out and get a slice of pizza with your friends!3—20In the newsAnnouncer 1: At the San Diego zoo yesterday a gorilla saved a baby girl after the baby fell in with the gorillas. The mother gorilla picked up the baby girl and carried her to safety.Announcer 2: Health Beat: A new study shows that people who are happy live longer than people who are not happy. Doctors don't know why. But remember to smile!Announcer 3: From the Financial Times: Sony announces a new 3-D virtual game system that will make every boy and girl happy. It will go on sale next month in time for Christmas.Announcer 4: This just in from Switzerland. Ten skiers are missing after an avalanche in the Swiss Alps.Announcer 5: World News: This just in from Italy. An Italian passenger train went off the tracks this morning between Rome and Naples. No one knows why. 66 people hurt.。
《大学英语(三)》作业参考答案
《大学英语（三）》作业参考答案I.Reading ComprehensionPassage 1 1. D 2. C 3. D 4. C 5. APassage 2 1. C 2. A 3. C 4. A 5. APassage 3 1. D 2. B 3. C 4. A 5. DPassage 4 1. C 2. B 3. D 4. B 5. APassage 5 1. C 2. D 3. D 4. C 5. BPassage 6 1. C 2. B 3. D 4. B 5. CPassage 7 1. B 2. C 3. A 4. B 5. CPassage 8 1. D 2. C 3. A 4. B 5. BPassage 9 1. A 2. D 3. D 4. D 5. BPassage10 1. D 2. D 3. B 4. B 5. DPassage11 1. B 2. D 3. C 4. A 5. CPassage12 1. D 2. C 3. B 4. D 5. CII.Vocabulary and Structure1. B2. A3. C4. D5. B6. A7. C8. D9. C 10. A11. A 12. D 13. D 14. C 15. C 16. A 17. D 18. D 19. C 20. A21. A 22. D 23. C 24. D 25. C 26. B 27. D 28. C 29. A 30. C31. A 32. D 33. D 34. A 35. D 36. A 37. A 38. C 39. C 40. A41. D 42. B 43. D 44. A 45. D 46. A 47. C 48. B 49. A 50. C51. C 52. D 53. A 54. B 55. D 56. C 57. C 58. D 59. A 60. A61. D 62. A 63. B 64. C 65. D 66. C 67. C 68. A 69. B 70. A71. B 72. D 73. B 74. C 75. D 76. A 77. B 78. C 79. B 80. BIII.Translation1. Young people sometimes complain of not being able to communicate with their parents.2. Mary has been longing to take up residence in a Chinese village in Yunnan for a few years. Now her dream has come true.3. Domestic animals are used to depending on humans, so it is difficult for them to survive in the wild.4. I figure he’ll be back soon since he promised to have dinner with me.5. While I admit that there are problems, I don’t agree that they cannot be solved.6. Thoughts are expressed by means of language.7. The old lady feels assured that her son will come back home today to celebrate her birthday.8. His mother insisted that his pocket money should not exceed 100 Yuan per month.9. We bought a car last month, which was registered under my name.10. The color of the envelope suggests that the letter might be from a woman.11. George is nuts about Chinese culture and has decided to learn Chinese in an evening school.12. After two months of restless effort, the police finally tracked the criminal down in a southern city.13. The two companies have already agreed in principle to go ahead with the project.14. If the quality of your products isn’t improving for real, I don’t think they will be competitive in the market.15. It’s one thing to understand the principle, it’s another thing to put it into practice.16. He has a strong sense of responsibility, and that’s why he is chosen to take control of the project.17. In fact, the air quality of a house has a great deal to do with the children’s health, and adult’s health for that matter.18. It has always been my dream to have friends all over the world. Thanks to the Internet, my dream has come true.19. Within only one year of graduating from college, he went from a student who pursued his dream toa person who didn’t care about a thing.20. I have been given permission to do the interview in that area, and that’s not something that everyone gets.IV.Cloze (With Four Choices Provided)A1. deputy2. regretful3. court4. gave5. stole6. bought7. in8. at9. added 10. went11. capture 12. run-down 13. messy 14. substantial 15. deceive16. told 17. inherit 18. conduct 19. activities 20. arrestedB1. lost2. variety3. sweating4. digestive5. phenomenon6. goes through7. level8. reserves9. molecules 10. transporting 11. severe 12. perform 13. calculate 14. insufficient 15. show 16. modify 17. diet 18. absorbed 19. take care 20. choiceC1. cultivates2. believing3. follow4. receive5. publicity6. controversy7. open8. suspended9. protest 10. strain11. preliminary 12. begun 13. managers 14. eyeing 15. community 16. complained 17. fearful 18. minority 19. curses 20. insultsD1. alliance2. affection3. arm4. Bay5. refashioned6. at7. interpretation8. solemn9. portrait 10. settlement 11. frontier 12. herds 13. horns 14. liberate 15. inspector 16. contract 17. evolved 18. recruiting 19. beard 20. chinV.Writing(略)。
大学英语quiz3答案
大学英语2网络自主学习单元测试3试卷编号：quiz3考试时间：80 分钟满分：100 分Part 1 Vocabulary and Structure(Each item: 1)Directions:Choose the best answer from the four choices marked A,B, C and D.1.Shall we request the chairman _____A_____ our suggestion again?A. to considerB. consideringC. considerD. considered2.Some say yes and others say no; I don't know ______C____ to follow.A. whetherB. whatC. whomD. how3.An explosion is a sudden increase in amount __D________.A. rapid burning causes itB. to be caused by rapid burningC. causing its burning to be rapidD. caused by rapid burning4.We forgave her anger because we knew that her father's illness had put her under great __C_______.A. shelterB. crisisC. stressD. nervousness 5.He never ______D___ to read the news but turned at once to the crossword puzzle on the last page.A. worriedB. noticedC. painedD. bothered 6.Since we can't hear you at the back of the hall, you'll have to __C________ your voice.A. improveB. increaseC. raiseD. open 7.The price they offered for my old car was so low that I ____B_____ it down.A. broughtB. turnedC. calledD. refused 8.The noise of the traffic ___B______ Paul from his work.A. preventedB. distractedC. angeredD. upset9.People appreciate _______A______ with him because he has a goodsense of humor.A. workingB. to have workedC. to workD. having worked10.Nobody knows how long and how seriously the shakiness of bigbusinesses will ______C___ down the economy.A. putB. settleC. dragD. knock11.I tried very hard to persuade him to join our group but I met with a flat_____C________ .A. acceptB. agreeC. refusalD. decline12.Our department _C______ courses in several foreign languages.A. acceptsB. considersC. offersD. takes13.She had clearly no _____C________ of doing any work, although she was very well paid.A. tendencyB. foundationC. intentionD. belonging 14.Many students found the book ___A__________; it provided them with a large amount of information on the subject.A. informativeB. confusingC. distractingD. amusing 15.I just managed to _____C________ a quick breath before I was pulled under the water by the passing boats.A. loadB. gainC. takeD. escape16.The government's strong action demonstrated its _____D________ to end the rebellion.A. energyB. resistanceC. courageD. determination17.Mr. Sanders has been asked to ____B_________ the next meeting ofthe committee.A. manageB. chairC. listenD. think18.I could not persuade him to accept it, ______D_______ make him seethe importance of it.A. if only I could notB. or I could notC. not more than I couldD. nor could I19.______C____ for my illness I would have lent him a helping hand.A. Not beingB. Without beingC. Had it not beenD. Not having been20.Not that John doesn't want to help you, ____A_________ it's beyond hispower.A. but thatB. for thatC. and thatD. in that21.To be frank, I'd rather you ______D_______ in the case.A. will not be involvedB. not to be involvedC. not involvedD. were not involved22.It is politely requested by the hotel management that radios ________B_____ after 11 o'clock at night.A. were not playedB. not be playedC. not to playD. didn't play 23.Careful surveys have indicated that as many as fifty percent of patients do not take drugs ____D_________ directed.A. likeB. soC. whichD. as 24.It's reported that by the end of this month the output of goods from the factory __________A_____ by about 10%.A. will have risenB. will be risingC. has risenD. has been rising 25.I felt somewhat disappointed and was about to leave, __C___________ something occurred which attracted my attention.A. unlessB. untilC. whenD. while26.The little man was _____C________ one meter fifty in height.A. almost more thanB. nearly more thanC. hardly more thanD. as much as27.Some of your suggestions have been adopted but others have been__B_____ as they are not workable.A. turned awayB. turned downC. turned backD. turned out28.The boss thought him a trouble-maker and turned him _B_____.A. backB. downC. toD. around29.Unless he is _____A___ intense love, he hardly ever looks into someoneelse's eyes for very long.A. confessingB. refusingC. grantingD. covering30.The observer's statement about the accident was very __A___; we knowalmost everything about it now.A. specificB. especialC. exceptionalD. special31.___C____ your opinions are worth considering, the general managerfinds it unwise to place too much importance on them.A. AsB. BecauseC. ThoughD. Since32.____A_____ that they may eventually reduce the amount of laborneeded on construction sites by 90 percent.A. So clever are the construction robotsB. Such construction robots are cleverC. So clever the construction robotsD. Such clever construction robots are33. A friendship may be _D_______, relaxed, situational or deep and lasting.A. identicalB. originalC. criticalD. superficial34.Your work does not __D____ what I expect of you.A. come up withB. come outC. come roundD. come up to35.In general, matters which lie entirely within the state boundaries are the___D___ concern of the state government.A. excessiveB. externalC. explosiveD. exclusive36.No fault is attached __B___ the bus driver for the terrible accident at therailway crossing.A. forB. toC. withD. in37.The escaped prisoner waited until the _D____ of night before leaving hishiding place.A. darkB. deepC. depthD. dead38.Occasionally we experience strong winds and storms from the west, butthe__B___ winds are from the north-east.A. existingB. prevailingC. particularD. special39.The doctor told Penny that too much ____A________ to the sun is badfor the skin.A. exposureB. meansC. exhibitionD. gratitude40.In preparing scientific reports of experiments, a student should______D_______ his findings in clear and precise language.A. exemplifyB. predictC. raiseD. present41.This hotel _____D________ $60 for a single room with a bath.A. claimsB. demandsC. pricesD. charges42.She was so _____B________ in her job that she didn't hear anybodyknocking at the door.A. attractedB. absorbedC. drawnD. outstanding43.Although I liked the appearance of the house, what really made medecide to buy it was the beautiful ____D_________ through the window.A. perspectiveB. lookC. pictureD. view44.I saw the _____B________ of the taxi before it disappeared around thecorner of the street.A. signalB. rearC. lookD. scene45.______D______ before we leave, the day after tomorrow, we shouldhave a wonderful dinner party.A. Had they arrivedB. Would they arriveC. Were they arrivingD. Were they to arrive46.I'd rather read than watch television; the programs seem________B_____ all the time.A. to get worseB. to be getting worseC. to have got worseD. getting worse47.I had just started back to the house to change my clothes____D_________ I heard voices.A. asB. whileC. afterD. when48.When he arrived, he found _____B________ the aged and the sick athome.A. nothing butB. none butC. none other thanD. no other than49.The mere fact _______A______ most people believe a nuclear warwould be madness doesn't mean it will not occur.A. thatB. whichC. whatD. why50.___C______ that my head had cleared, my brain was also beginning towork much better.A. ForB. SinceC. NowD. DespitePart 2 Cloze (with Options)(Each item: 0.5)Answers：Read the following passage carefully and choose the best answer from the choices.Questions 51 to 70 are based on the following passage.I never could really talk to my father. I always felt pretty 51.52.returned home to visit, I found my mother and father had just gotten a 53.54.cold and 55.generally 56.When I was little, my father would take me fishing all the time. It seemed Arraylike I 57.of eight, there was nothing wrong with being like my dad. I still 58.everyone else. But as I moved into my teens, it became 59.financial situation became worse, 60.When I was very young, my dad was able to 61.older, he became less functional and 62.became painful. Most of our talks turned into 63.then he became very angry. He was 64.able to 65.66.67.fact that he had a problem with alcohol. When he got home from whatever job he was in the 68.he didn't get in a fight with my mom he would usually 69.to the dinner table to eat with us, I knew that before the meal was over, he would be very angry with 70.usually my mom or me.Questions 71 to 90 are based on the following passage.When I was younger, I was 71.said you wanted to join the army and 72.the military. As nothing could have been 73.I made sure my hair never looked as if I was 74.military. However, I did not 75.citizen thought was an appropriate 76.say that I wasn't like them by looking more 77.grew my hair long. But what I 78.other long-haired men was that we were all trying to say that "we didn't79.hair, we 80.decided then that I no longer wanted to make a 81.82.but not to the 83.military operations". I kept my hair that way for a couple of years, but I still wasn't satisfied. My hair was still long enough that it could be 84.others. It could also be combed 85.my hair. Again, I felt like my hair was 86.There was only one thing to do. I had my hair shaved really short whichshowed exactly where I was 87.kept on 88.89.90.soldier.Part 3 Reading Comprehension (Multiple Choice) (Each item: 2)Directions:Read the following passages carefully and choose the best answer from the four choices marked A, B, C and D.Questions 91 to 95 are based on the same passage or dialog.You will be surprised how often people simply want to get things off their chests. All you have to do is just listen. Keep on listening. Don't answer back, and in nine cases out of ten, your staff will leave your room perfectly happy and satisfied.Even ordinary things should be noticed and appreciated. That's what the smart boss does. So you shouldn't just praise once and forget about it. If someone has done a good job, you should mention it again and again and again, because for most of us the desire for appreciation is never satisfied.Moreover, a good supervisor (监管者) certainly notices the changes in all members of his staff and asks about them. When a staff member is back from leave, the good supervisor asks the staff member how he enjoyed his time off. He welcomes him back with a cheerful smile. It is just these small touches that make all the difference between a pleasant and unpleasant working environment.It is a fact that anyone loves being given attention, and you have to recognize it if you want good results when dealing with people. People crave (渴求) attention. And they will get it one way or another. If they can't get it by being constructive (建设性的), they will get it by being destructive (破坏性的). Don't ignore people. Even a few seconds of attention periodically (周期性地) can make all the difference.As a boss, before you yourself eat or look after your own needs, you must see to the needs of your people. You should also keep yourself in touch with the habits and ways of the people who work for you. Give them plenty of chances to say what they think. Encourage them to do so. This is one of the best ways to keep open the lines of communication. Do this often. Talk to your people. Get to know what's on their minds. Then you will be able to anticipate theirneeds and even stop trouble well before a matter becomes serious.91.It may be surprising that people in general just _____B______________.A. feel happy and satisfied oftenB. wish to reveal their innermost feelingsC. listen to what others have to sayD. want to answer back when told something92.To be a smart boss, you should _______C_____________.A. only praise your staff members for a good job sometimesB. show your craving (渴求) for appreciation again and againC. take notice of ordinary things and show your appreciationD. do a good job and expect your staff members to praise you93.We can guess that these small touches of your care_____A_____________.A. enhance the pleasant feelings at workB. urge your staff members to come backC. enable yourself to go on workingD. keep your staff members working hard94.It is a general fact that people _______D________________.A. want good results in their workB. want to work without being botheredC. would become constructive (建设性的) when neglectedD. have a strong desire for attention95.The passage is mainly about _____B________________.A. praise being better than criticismB. how to be a smart bossC. listening to your staffD. making a differenceQuestions 96 to 100 are based on the same passage or dialog.In 1848, gold was discovered in California; from all over the nation, thousands of young men set out for California. People called this the time of the Gold Rush.A gold miner came into a city looking for a pair of pants. He wanted pants strong enough to stand up to the rough work of mining. He met a young man named Levi, who sold heavy cloth for tents and wagon tops. They asked a tailor to use heavy cloth for their pants. Then Levi went into the business of making work pants. He asked his brothers to send him some strong blue cotton cloth called denim (斜纹粗棉布). With this blue denim cloth, Levi started making the kind of pants we call blue jeans today. They were sewed up in the same way as other pants.In 1860, a miner said that the pockets weren't strong enough to hold the pieces of gold he found. The pockets kept falling off the pants. The cloth was all right. It was the thread that wasn't strong enough. So Levi used rivets (铆钉) to attach the pockets onto the pants.Cowboys needed tough pants, too. They liked their pants to fit tightly. But the rivets marked the cowboys' saddles. So Levi covered the rivets with cloth. Then everybody was happy.96.This article as a whole is about _____A_____________.A. how people got blue jeansB. the Gold Rush in CaliforniaC. How blue jeans are madeD. The kind of pants cowboys' wear97.While not stated in the article, you can tell that _______D___________.A. everybody who went to California got a lot of goldB. Levi found riches in the gold fieldsC. Levi sold more jeans to cowboys than to gold minersD. Levi made more money than many gold miners98.The word this in the last sentence of the first paragraph refers to_______C____.A. CaliforniaB. the discovery of goldC. many people looking for goldD. the nation at this time99.Levi used strong blue cotton cloth to make pants because _____C_____.A. gold miners liked the blue colorB. this was the only cloth he hadC. miners wanted pants which could stand rough workD. cowboys liked their pants to fit tightly100.Which of the following sentences is NOT true?BA. It was Levi who started the business of making blue jeans.B. It was one tailor who started making blue jeans.C. It was in California that blue jeans first became popular.D. It was in California that gold was discovered.Questions 101 to 105 are based on the same passage or dialog.Rote-learning (死记硬背), spoon-fed education, produces a brand of kids thatdon't know what to do when entering university. They are disciplined intofollowing, not leading. Yet the future depends on creativity and imagination.The world needs creators, makers and shakers of the new centuries, not thefollowers of the past centuries. As the numbers increase at college anduniversity level, more students from the lower ends are likely to be thrown intoa process designed to choose only learners that have proved excellent inlistening to teachers.There are three ways to learn: looking, listening and doing.Students and teachers today are a product of learning by listening. Thecomputer may not be liked by traditional teachers, who use rote-learning toput information, which will be out of date in a few years, into the heads of thestudents. With computer learning you learn by looking, listening and doing;you use three methods of learning, not just one. Therefore, you can learnfaster.The changing speed of information is frightening. What we learn now will beout of date in the near future. So what students are learning now at schoolmay be replaced by the time they finish university. We have to learn by choicewhat to forget. Rote-learning for exams is one thing, but wouldn't it be betterto learn how to learn? The students at university today could possibly bedoing a job in the not too distant future which has not yet been invented.101.According to the author, the future doesn't need ___D_________.A. creativityB. imaginationC. creatorsD. followers102.In the author's view, how can students learn well?DA. Carefully listen to the teacher in class.B. Take down every single word said by the teacher.C. Learn all the notes by heart.D. Combine listening with looking and doing.103.What does the author mean by "The changing speed of information is frightening"? BA. We don't have enough time to adjust ourselves to the speed of information.B. What we learned today may not be useful tomorrow.C. The pace of life is too fast.D. The world is changing every minute.104.What does the last sentence of the passage tell us? BA. Rote-learning is completely harmful.B. Students may have to do jobs which are not yet in existence.C. It's better to learn how to learn than learn what to forget.D. Students must imagine the future.105.The author's attitude towards rote-learning is ___B______.A. approvingB. disapprovingC. confidentD. opposite to what the words say Key: 1-10 A C D C D/ C B B A C 11-20 C C C A C/ D B D C A。
Quiz3试题及答案
13级大学英语3网络自主学习Quiz3Part 1 Multiple Choice(Each item: 1)Directions:Choose the best answer from the four choices marked A, B, C and D.1. He couldn't ______ the thought of leaving his hometown forever.A. bearB. carryC. offerD. support2. No one was ______ in the car accident.A. damagedB. woundedC. injuredD. suffered3. Last year, the crime rate in Chicago has sharply ______.A. declinedB. reducedC. descendedD. slipped4. The publication of the poet's most recent works will certainly _______ his national reputation.A. riseB. strengthenC. enlargeD. enhance5. Reading detective (侦探) stories is one of his favorite _______.A. hobbiesB. occupationsC. habitsD. engagements6. It's quite strange that he should be utterly _______ to public criticism.A. inactiveB. indifferentC. uninterestedD. unconsidered7. Housewives who do not go out to work often feel they are not working to their full ________.A. capacityB. strengthC. lengthD. possibility8. The government is trying to do something to ________ better understanding between the two countries.A. raiseB. promoteC. addD. increase9. As we had to keep the fire going throughout the games, we had to add firewood _______.A. speciallyB. permanentlyC. previouslyD. constantly10. I don't like the noise of this air conditioner, but I've learned to _______ it.A. stay withB. stand withC. go withD. live with11. The old couple decided to ________ a boy and a girl though they had three children of their own.A. adaptB. bringC. receiveD. adopt12. The soldier was ________ of running away when the enemy attacked.A. scoldedB. chargedC. accusedD. punished13. New difficulties kept _______ as they built the railway tunnel.A. arisingB. arousingC. raisingD. rising14. He began to take politics _______ only when he left school.A. carefullyB. seriouslyC. gravelyD. solemnly15. ____________ the temperature falling so rapidly, we couldn't go on with the experiment.A. SinceB. ForC. AsD. With16. I was halfway back to the cottage where my mother lived ________ Susan caught up with me.A. whenB. whileC. untilD. through17. No one had told Smith about ________ a lecture the following day.A. there beingB. there beC. there would beD. there was18. The same factors push wages and prices up together, the one ________ the other.A. emphasizingB. reinforcingC. multiplyingD. increasing19. Agriculture was a step in human progress ___________ which subsequently there was nothing comparable until our own machine age.A. inB. forC. toD. from20. The bank is reported in the local newspaper ________ in broad daylight yesterday.A. being robbedB. having been robbedC. to have been robbedD. robbed21. He will surely finish the job on time _________ he's left to do it in his own way.A. in thatB. so long asC. in caseD. as far as22. So many directors _________, the board meeting had to be put off.A. were absentB. been absentC. had been absentD. being absent23. ___________ difficulties we may come across, we'll help one another to overcome them.A. WhereverB. WhateverC. HoweverD. Whenever24. I'd rather have a room of my own, however small it is, than _________ a room with someone else.A. shareB. to shareC. sharingD. to have shared25. The hours _________ children spend in their one-way relationship with people on television undoubtedly affect their relationships with real-life people.A. in whichB. on whichC. whenD. that26. The basic features of the communication process are identified in one question: Who says __________ through what channel to whom?A. howB. whenC. whatD. such27. I don't know if the story is true but I will try to ________ it.A. identifyB. excuseC. confineD. verify28. There were five hundred ________ at the state combined examination of CET-4 in our university last year.A. applicantsB. attendantsC. participantsD. candidates29. Money wasn't the only reason I took the job but it clearly had a _________ on it.A. connectionB. relationC. bearingD. association30. The new regulation will be ________ from the first of April.A. forcedB. usedC. enforcedD. carried31. Everyone on the team __________ winning the game.A. attributed toB. contributed toC. distributed toD. led to32. Purchasing the new production line will be a __________ deal for the company.A. profitableB. tremendousC. forcefulD. favorite33. He wrote an article criticizing the Greek poet and won ___________ and a scholarship.A. statusB. fameC. faithD. courage34. With the development in science and technology man can make various flowers ___________ before their time.A. be bloomedB. bloomingC. bloomD. bloomed35. In recent years much more emphasis has been put _________ developing students' learning skills.A. overB. ontoC. inD. on36. Tom is determined to get a seat for the concert __________ it means standing in a queue all night.A. providedB. whateverC. even ifD. as if37. Government reports, examination compositions, legal documents and most business letters are the main situations __________ formal language is used.A. in whichB. on whichC. in thatD. at what38. If the building project ____________ by the end of this month is delayed, the construction company will be fined.A. to be completedB. is completedC. being completedD. completed39. I keep a box of tools and a fire extinguisher in my car for use in a(n) ________.A. caseB. conditionC. emergencyD. time40. Outside the plane the ________ was beautiful.A. sightB. spotC. sceneryD. view41. If you want to buy the product, you can make ________ with us 24 hours a day, 365 days a year.A. contactB. touchC. connectionD. relation42. The idea ________ good.A. makesB. goesC. readsD. sounds43. There was a big hole in the road which ________ traffic.A. set backB. stood backC. held upD. kept down44. There is no ________ to the house from the main road.A. accessB. avenueC. exposureD. edge45. The ________ stuck on the envelope says "By Air".A. illustrationB. labelC. signD. mark46. The statistical figures in that report are not ________. You should not refer to them.A. accurateB. fixedC. delicateD. rigid47. Tyrone was extremely angry, but cool-headed enough to ________ storming into the boss's office.A. preventB. prohibitC. turnD. avoid48. The author of the report is well ________ with the problems in the hospital because he has been working there for many years.A. informedB. acquaintedC. enlightenedD. acknowledged49. The twentieth century had witnessed an enormous worldwide political, economic and cultural ________.A. traditionB. transportationC. transplantD. transformation50. The boy spent as much time watching TV as he ________ studying.A. doesB. hadC. wasD. didPart 2 Cloze (with four choices provided)(Each item: 1)Directions:Read the following passage carefully and choose the best answer from the four choices given for each blank.Questions 51 to 70 are based on the following passage.One might argue that a friend is someone who supports you in all things. And this is a 51.popular idea of friendship. This 52.ofwhat a friend does is held by many fine people. They 53.that people should stand next to their friend, right or wrong. I, however, don't see 54.with these people.To my mind, the greatest value of friends is something 55.. Friendspoint out when you're in error, either factually or 56.. So when you'remaking a horrible mistake, such as 57.on your wife, a friend shouldset you right. And if you're putting 58.in a business that's sure to fail, a friend should take you aside for a frank discussion. And all talk should be as 59.as it is honest. In other words, friendly talk should leave no room for60.. 61.the issue, one has to guide hisfriend in the clearest manner possible. Let me 62.my meaning. Justas a doctor 63.pills to people who need to become healthy, a friendshould share wisdom with a friend that needs to act well.64., whenever we support a friend in the wrong decisions, bad thingscome of it. Families 65., money vanishes, and lives are ruined. This isa(n) 66.of supporting our friends that should remain on the top of ourminds. And we should be 67..This is not to say that we shouldn't provide our friends with 68..In truth, we are 69.to encourage our friends at times. Butthose times should not be 70.. And we should support only rightactions.Part 3 Reading Comprehension (Multiple Choice)(Each item: 2)Directions:Read the following passages carefully and choose the best answer from the four choices marked A, B, C and D.Questions 71 to 75 are based on the same passage or dialog.What should you think about in trying to find your career? You are probably better at some school subjects than others. These may show strengths that you can use in your work. A boy who is good at mathematics can use that in an engineering career. So it is important to know the subjects you do well in at school. On the other hand, you may not have any especially strong or weak subjects but your records show a general satisfactory standard. Although not all subjects can be used directly in a job, they may have indirect value. A knowledge of history is not required for most jobs but if history is one of your good subjects you will have learned to remember facts and details. This is an ability that can be useful in many jobs.If you have had a part-time job on Saturdays or in the summer, think what you gained from it. If nothing else, you may have learned how to get to work on time, to follow instructions and to get on with older workers. You may have learned to give correct change in a shop, for example. Just as important, you may become interested in a particular industry or career you see from the inside in a part-time job.Facing your weak points is also part of knowing yourself. You may be all thumbs when you handle tools; perhaps you are a poor speller or cannot add up a column of figures. It is better to face any weaknesses than to pretend they do not exist. Your school record, for instance, may not be too good, yet it is an important part of your background. You should not be apologetic about it but instead recognize that you will have a chance at a fresh start at work.71. Which of the following best sums up the first paragraph?A. The importance of doing well at school.B. Using school performance to help to choose a career.C. The importance of being good at all subjects.D. The indirect value of schoolwork.72. Which subject has indirect, rather than direct, use for a job?A. Mathematics.B. English.C. Engineering.D. History.73. The writer thinks that for a student to have a part-time job is probably ______.A. a waste of time that could have been spent on studyB. useful for his future workC. a good way to earn extra moneyD. a good way to find out his weak points74. According to the passage, if a student's school record is not good, he ______.A. will be a complete failure in his future workB. will not be able to find a suitable jobC. will regret not having worked harder at schoolD. may do well in his future work75. The whole passage centers on ______.A. choosing a career according to what one is skilled inB. acquiring knowledge by working hard at schoolC. finding one's strong and weak pointsD. developing one's useful abilities in school workQuestions 76 to 80 are based on the same passage or dialog.As a Canadian bilingual (双语的) teacher, I agree that the Canadian bilingual schools have been successful in producing functionally bilingual students. However, Mr. Whelpton's suggested condition that teachers in these schools must be fully bilingual may be unnecessary. For example, primary teachers can and do function with a smaller vocabulary than secondary teachers. Secondly, it is doubtful that students will use English because they "understand and accept the objective of making English the language of the classroom" which is a rather sterile explanation. One reason that Canadian bilingual programs work is because of the commitment to Whole Language Learning, that is, children learn a language, (first or second), by using it to transmit (播送) or receive meaningful messages that are interesting, real and important. They want to make their needs and desires known and to understand the world around them. Bilingual programs integrate language and content in an activity-based, child-centered manner so that the child is motivated to use the second language as a tool to transmit and receive messages related to social and academic interests.Mr. Whelpton's third argument that all the students in one class need to be at approximately the same level of English proficiency (熟练) when they switch to English is unrealistic and unprofitable. How does a teacher group children who have a huge vocabulary but poor grammar skills with others who have correct grammar but a poor vocabulary? Also, suppose the students have similar language abilities but different learning styles! Therefore the concept of Cooperative Learning: students with a mixture of personalities, talents and weaknesses (a more realistic reflection of life) learn better as they cooperate (合作), instead of compete, and depend on each other for support and information.76. How would you describe the writer's style?A. Written in an academic style.B. Written in a journalistic style.C. Written in a personal style.D. Written on the basis of widespread research in the area.77. How would you describe the writer's attitude towards the Canadian bilingual programs?A. Balanced.B. Unenthusiastic.C. Supportive.D. Critical.78. In Paragraph 1 the writer ________.A. agrees completely with Mr. Whelpton's argumentB. agrees partially with Mr. Whelpton's argumentC. disagrees completely with Mr. Whelpton's argumentD. is overwhelmingly critical of Mr. Whelpton's argument79. In Paragraph 2 "sterile" is closest in meaning to ________.A. uninformativeB. unusualC. exaggeratedD. uninspiring80. According to the writer the Canadian bilingual programs have been a success ________.A. because students accept the objective of making English the language of the classroomB. because students study in classrooms where everybody is at about the same levelC. because the students can use their first language freelyD. because they work towards real life goalsQuestions 81 to 85 are based on the same passage or dialog.Prices determine how resources are to be used. They are also the means by which products and services that are in limited supply are rationed (供应，分发) among buyers. The price system of the United States is a very complex network composed of the prices of all the products bought andsold in the economy as well as those of a myriad (极大数量) of services, including labor, professions, transportation, and public-utility (公用事业) services. The interrelationship of all these prices makes up the system of prices. The price of any particular product or service is linked to a broad, complicated system of prices in which everything seems to depend more or less upon everything else.If one were to ask a group of randomly (任意地) selected individuals to define price, many would reply that price is an amount of money paid by the buyer to the seller of a product or service or, in other words, that price is the money value of a product or service as agreed upon in market transaction. This definition is, of course, valid as far it goes. For a complete understanding of a price in any particular transaction, much more than the money involved must be known. Both the buyer and seller should be familiar with not only the money amount, but with the amount and quality of the product or service to be exchanged, the time and place at which the exchange will take place and payment will be made, the form of money to be used, the credit terms and discounts that apply to the transaction, guarantees (保证) on the product or service, delivery terms, return privilege, and other factors. In other words, both the buyer and seller should be fully aware of all the factors that compose the total "package" being exchanged for the asked-for amount of money in order that they may evaluate a given price.81. What is the best title for the passage?A. The Inherent Weaknesses of the Price System.B. The Complexities of the Price System.C. Credit Terms in Transactions.D. Resource Distribution and the Public Sector.82. According to the passage, the price system is related primarily to _____.A. labor and educationB. transportation and insuranceC. utilities and repairsD. products and services83. According to the passage, which if the following is NOT a factor in the complete understanding of price?A. Instructions that come with a product.B. The quantity of a product.C. The quality of a product.D. Warranties (保修证书) that cover a product.84. In the last sentence, the word "they" refers to ______.A. return privilegesB. buyers and sellersC. money and creditsD. all the factors85. The paragraph following the passage most likely discusses ______.A. unusual ways to advertise productsB. types of payment plans for serviceC. theories about how products affect different levels of societyD. how certain elements of a price "package" influence its market valueQuiz 3小题Part 1 Multiple Choice1.A2.C3.A4.D5.A6.B7.A8.B9.D 10.D11.D 12.C 13.A 14.B 15.D 16. A17.A 18. B 19.C 20.C21.B 22.D 23.B 24.A 25.D 26.C 27.D 28.D 29.C 30.C31.B 32.A 33.B 34.C 35.D 36.C 37.A 38. A 39.C 40.D41.A 42.D 43.C 44.A 45.B 46.A 47.D 48.B 49.D 50.D小题Part 2 Cloze51.Mostly 52.Concept 53.Proclaim 54.eye to eye 55.different 56.morally 57.cheating 58.capital 59.direct 60.Confusion 61.Whatever 62.illustrate 63.prescribes 64.Invariably 65.dissolve 66.drawback 67.careful 68.encouragement 69.duty-bound 70.constant 小题Part 3 Reading Comprehension71.B 72.D 73.B 74.D 75.A 76.C 77.C78.B 79.D 80.D 81.B 82.D 83.A 84.B 85. D。
新标准大学英语第三册网络自主学习及课后答案第一单元unit test答案
Unit testDone with this task. Your score: 82%Part I: Vocabulary and StructureSection A: Complete each sentence using the correct word or expression from the box.∙impromptu∙attendance∙impressive∙acceptance∙ambitious∙resistance∙defy∙productive∙ingenious∙skip∙allot∙elapsed∙impose∙continuous∙adolescent∙obstacle∙permanently∙chronologically∙untimely∙uncertainty1.Your answer Correct answeringenious ingenious2.Your answer Correct answerobstacle obstacle3.I have no idea how much time —I fell asleep.Your answer Correct answerelapsed elapsed4.After college, I travelled through Europe, and the mostEiffel Tower in Paris.Your answer Correct answerimpressive impressive5.Your answer Correct answerchronologically Chronologically6.the time he's 25.Your answer Correct answerambitious ambitious7.Jack still acts like a(n)Your answer Correct answeradolescent adolescent8.boring.Your answer Correct answerskip skip9.warming.Your answer Correct answerimpromptu impromptu10. I told my parents I wanted to take a year off before going to college, and my suggestionYour answer Correct answerresistance resistance11.The world was shocked by theYour answer Correct answeruntimely untimely12.Your answer Correct answerdefy defy13.She wasto succeed in life.Your answer Correct answerpermanently permanently14.During the World Cup,watch television.Your answer Correct answerattendance attendance15.I had five exams last week—Your answer Correct answercontinuous continuous16.Your answer Correct answercontinuous allot17. I can remember feeling very insecure when I was young; I was desperate for my classmates'Your answer Correct answeruncertainty acceptance18.what to do next.Your answer Correct answerattendance uncertainty19.Your answer Correct answerproductive productive20.Your answer Correct answerimpose imposeSection B: Complete each sentence with a suitable word.21. We don't have the budget to do everything, so I'm afraid your plan will have to goYour answer Correct answeron on22.Your answer Correct answerout out23.Your answer Correct answerfor for24.Your answer Correct answerto to25.Your answer Correct answerabout about26.I'm only a law school student—I'm hardlylegal problems.Your answer Correct answerin in27.Your answer Correct answerof of28.Your answer Correct answeron at29.children, career.Your answer Correct answerout out30.Your answer Correct answerin underPart II: Banked ClozeQuestions 31 to 40 are based on the following passage.For ten years, I lived in the city and loved it. Everything was stable, and I didn't have manyworries. Then, within one month, I got a at work and my girlfriend and Idecided to get married. Suddenly, my life was in with big changes ahead!The new position at work was wonderful. I was no longer relegated to thespeech about my new responsibilities, my boss took me to my new privateoffice. Fantastic! I didn't have to sit in the of the office anymore, behind the copy machine. I loved my job already.My girlfriend also suggested that we move out of the city and buy a house in the suburbs. We hadbeen city for so long that it was a difficult decision for us to make. On top ofthat, I was worried about taking out a for the house. My new job paid better,but our resources were stillIn the end, we decided to go for it. There's no time like the present, right? With the new job, Icould honestly say that I had a career, so it felt right to take the plunge and buy a house. After all these changes, we'd be ready to just relax and enjoy life. So, we took on ahoneymoon to the California.Your answer Correct answer(31) promotion promotion(32) transition transition(33) sidelines sidelines(34) lengthy lengthy(35) rear rear(36) dwellers dwellers(37) finite mortgage(38) coastal finite(39) budding budding(40) coastal coastalPart III: Reading ComprehensionQuestions 41 to 45 are based on the following passage.It would be a fairly accurate statement to say that, when I was in elementary school and high school, I was a painfully shy child. I usually kept to myself, had only a few friends, and rarely spoke in class. My parents were always very busy, so they never pushed me to become more involved in activities and meet more people. I was perfectly happy by myself. I spent much of my time with my nose buried in a book. The only times that I ventured away from the comforts of my bedroom were when I explored the seemingly endless aisles of stocked bookshelves at my favourite bookstore.In retrospect, it was no surprise that I read with such an incredible appetite. Reading was my escape. My favourite books were adventure and travel stories—stories that brought the readers to exotic, unexplored, or dangerous places. These were places I longed to go, and they were adventures I yearned to experience, but I knew it was all just a fantasy. I had a hard time working up the nerve to talk to a fellow classmate, I knew there was no way I could travel around the world and live out one of these adventures. Therefore, I read. I read every book I could find that promised adventure, excitement, or escape. By the time I graduated from high school, I had probably read more books than our school had in its library. It was quite an achievement, but no one knew about it except for me. I told no one because I had no one to tell. My only friend was Justin, and that relationship only existed because we had been next-door neighbours for fifteen years.Like most of my classmates, I applied to college and eventually worked up the courage to go. It wasn't easy. I had lived at home with my parents my whole life, and I rarely ever thought about leaving. However, it had finally become inevitable; I couldn't stay with them forever. I attended a local college and moved out to live in a dormitory with a roommate. It would be an understatement to say that I was nervous. I was terrified.My roommate's name was Greg, and the first few weeks of school were very awkward. He kept trying to start conversations and be friendly. I was able to answer his questions, of course, but I found it difficult to keep the conversation going. I just wasn't used to it—I had no practice at this sort of thing. Then one day I returned from an afternoon class and found him reading a Jack London book. Suddenly, I found that I had ahundred questions to ask Greg. Did he like Jack London? Which was his favourite book? Did he read a lot? What other authors did he like? The list was endless.To my surprise, Greg was also in love with adventure and travel books. One of his dreams was to travel around the world and follow in the footsteps of some of history's greatest explorers. There must have been magic at work that day. It was as if my shyness suddenly disappeared. Greg and I talked for hours about our favourite books and dreams of travel. I also found it easier to talk to other people at school and make friends since that day. I felt like the world opened up to me. So many things suddenly seemed possible. In fact, Greg and I are planning a great adventure for this summer! It may have taken me a while, but I finally found a way to break out of my shell and start enjoying life.41. Which of the following is a rite of passage that helped the writer to become less shy?A. Attending high school.B. Reading many books.C. Attending college.D. Planning a great adventure.42. In which paragraph does the author compare his desire to read to hunger?A. Paragraph 1.B. Paragraph 2.C. Paragraph 4.D. Paragraph 5.43. Which of the following would make the best title for this passage?A. A Painfully Shy ChildB. My College LifeC. Travels with GregD. Breaking Out of My Shell44. "It would be an understatement to say that I was nervous. I was terrified." What does the writermean by this statement?A. He wasn't nervous at all.B. He was mildly nervous.C. He was as nervous as usual.D. He was extraordinarily nervous.45. Which of the following statements can you infer from the passage?A. Jack London wrote exciting stories.B. Jack London wrote dull stories.C. Jack London wasn't a famous writer.D. Jack London was the writer's favourite writer.。
新标准大学英语第三册网络自主学习及课后答案第一单元unit-test答案
新标准⼤学英语第三册⽹络⾃主学习及课后答案第⼀单元unit-test答案新标准⼤学英语第三册⽹络⾃主学习及课后答案第⼀单元unit-test答案Unit testDone with this task. Your score: 82%Part I: Vocabulary and StructureSection A: Complete each sentence using the correct word or expression from the box.impromptuattendanceimpressiveacceptanceambitiousresistancedefyproductiveingeniousskipallotelapsedimposecontinuousadolescentobstaclepermanentlychronologicallyuntimelyuncertainty1. L eave it to Carlos to think of a(n)solution to our most difficult problem!Your answer Correct answeringenious ingenious2.For me, the biggest to becoming an astronaut is my poor math skills.Your answer Correct answerobstacle obstacle3.I have no idea how much time sinceshe left—I fell asleep.Your answer Correct answerelapsed elapsed4. A fter college, I travelled through Europe,and the most thing I saw was theEiffel Tower in Paris.Your answer Correct answerimpressive impressive5.happened first?Your answer Correct answerchronologically Chronologically 6.Steve is one of the mostknow; he wants to own his own business by the time he's 25. Your answer Correct answerambitious ambitious7.Jack still acts like a(n) and thinkseverything is a game.Your answer Correct answeradolescent adolescent8. A newspaper reader can select what he isinterested in and what he thinks is boring.Your answer Correct answerskip skip9. A fter his plane landed, the prime ministergave a(n) speech about globalwarming.Your answer Correct answerimpromptu impromptu10. I told my parents I wanted to take a year offbefore going to college, and my suggestionsurprisingly met with little .Your answer Correct answerresistance resistance11.The world was shocked by the death of the young singer.Your answer Correct answeruntimely untimely12."How dare you a direct order?You're a soldier now!"Your answer Correct answerdefy defy13.She was disfigured by the fire, but it soon came to represent her determination to succeed in life. Your answer Correct answerpermanently permanently14.During the World Cup, in class was down because everyone stayed at home to watch television. Your answer Correct answerattendance attendance15. I had five exams last week—it was like onelong, nightmare.Your answer Correct answercontinuous continuous16.Normally, wemember, but this is a special case.Your answer Correct answercontinuous allot17. I can remember feeling very insecure when Iwas young; I was desperate for myclassmates'Your answer Correct answeruncertainty acceptance18. Her final year of school was marked by considerable as she tried to figureout what to do next.Your answer Correct answerattendance uncertainty19. I've tried working in the morning, but I findthat I'm most late at night.Your answer Correct answerproductive productive20. Ernie is a really decent guy; he would nevertry to his beliefs on someone else.Your answer Correct answerimpose imposeSection B: Complete each sentence with a suitable word.21. We don't have the budget to do everything,so I'm afraid your plan will have to gothe back burner.Your answer Correct answeron on22. All I need is some peace and quiet, and I'llbe able to figure a solution.Your answer Correct answerout out23.Brace yourself some bad news, this doesn't look good. Your answer Correct answerfor for24.It's all down you! Don't let us down!Your answer Correct answerto to25. The new evidence creates a lot ofuncertainty who really reachedAmerica first.Your answer Correct answerabout about26. I'm only a law school student—I'm hardlyany position to help you with your legal problems.Your answer Correct answerin in27.In the back my mind, I have mydoubts about whether he's right for the job.Your answer Correct answerof of28.He is having a shotdinner.Your answer Correct answeron at29.Jessica had her life mapped sinceshe was a little girl: college, marriage,children, career.Your answer Correct answerout out30.Quick, cram the bagYour answer Correct answerin underPart II: Banked ClozeQuestions 31 to 40 are based on the following passage.For ten years, I lived in the city and loved it. Everything was stable, and I didn't have many worries. Then, within one month, I got a(31)at work and my girlfriend and Idecided to get married. Suddenly, my life was in(32)with big changes ahead!The new position at work was wonderful. I wasno longer relegated to the (33)was starting to notice all of my hard work! After a(34)speech about my new responsibilities, my boss took me to my new private office. Fantastic! I didn't have to sit in the(35)of the office anymore, behind the copy machine. I loved my job already.My girlfriend also suggested that we move out of the city and buy a house in the suburbs. Wehad been city (36)for so long that it was a difficult decision for us to make. On top of that, Iwas worried about taking out a (37)forthe house. My new job paid better, but ourresources were still (38). Finding a down payment would be tough.In the end, we decided to go for it. There's no time like the present, right? With the new job, Icould honestly say that I had a (39)career, so it felt right to take the plunge and buy a house. After all these changes, we'd be ready to just relax and enjoy life. So, we took on ahoneymoon to the (40)California.Your answer Correct answer(31) p romotion promotion(32) t ransition transition(33) s idelines sidelines(34) l engthy lengthy(35) r ear rear(36) d wellers dwellers(37) f inite mortgage(38) c oastal finite(39) b udding budding(40) c oastal coastalPart III: Reading ComprehensionQuestions 41 to 45 are based on the following passage.It would be a fairly accurate statement to say that, when I was in elementary school and high school, I was a painfully shy child. I usually kept to myself,had only a few friends, and rarely spoke in class. My parents were always very busy, so they neverpushed me to become more involved in activitiesand meet more people. I was perfectly happy by myself. I spent much of my time with my nose buried in a book. The only times that I ventured away from the comforts of my bedroom were when I exploredthe seemingly endless aisles of stockedbookshelves at my favourite bookstore.In retrospect, it was no surprise that I read with such an incredible appetite. Reading was my escape. My favourite books were adventure andtravel stories—stories that brought the readers toexotic, unexplored, or dangerous places. These were places I longed to go, and they were adventures I yearned to experience, but I knew it was all just a fantasy. I had a hard time working up the nerve to talk to a fellow classmate, I knew there was no way I could travel around the world and live out one of these adventures. Therefore, I read. I read every book I could find that promised adventure, excitement, or escape. By the time I graduated from high school, I had probably read morebooks than our school had in its library. It was quite an achievement, but no one knew about it except for me. I told no one because I had no one to tell. My only friend was Justin, and that relationship only existed because we had been next-door neighbours for fifteen years.Like most of my classmates, I applied to college and eventually worked up the courage to go. Itwasn't easy. I had lived at home with my parents my whole life, and I rarely ever thought about leaving. However, it had finally become inevitable; I couldn't stay with them forever. I attended a local college and moved out to live in a dormitory with a roommate. Itwould be an understatement to say that I was nervous. I was terrified.My roommate's name was Greg, and the first few weeks of school were very awkward. He kept trying to start conversations and be friendly. I was able to answer his questions, of course, but I found it difficult to keep the conversation going. I just wasn't used to it—I had no practice at this sort of thing. Then one day I returned from an afternoon class and found him reading a Jack London book. Suddenly, I found that I had a hundred questions to ask Greg. Did he like Jack London? Which was his favourite book? Did he read a lot? What other authors did he like? The list was endless.To my surprise, Greg was also in love with adventure and travel books. One of his dreams was to travel around the world and follow in the footsteps of some of history's greatest explorers. There must have been magic at work that day. It was as if my shyness suddenly disappeared. Greg and I talked for hours about our favourite books and dreams of travel. I also found it easier to talk to otherpeople at school and make friends since that day. I felt like the world opened up to me. So many things suddenly seemed possible. In fact, Greg and I are planning a great adventure for this summer! It may have taken me a while, but I finally found a way to break out of my shell and start enjoying life.41. W hich of the following is a rite of passage thathelped the writer to become less shy?A. Attending high school.B. Reading many books.C. Attending college.D. Planning a great adventure.42. I n which paragraph does the author comparehis desire to read to hunger?A. Paragraph 1.B. Paragraph 2.C. Paragraph 4.D. Paragraph 5.43. W hich of the following would make the besttitle for this passage?A. A Painfully Shy ChildB. My College LifeC. Travels with GregD. Breaking Out of My Shell44. "It would be an understatement to say that Iwas nervous. I was terrified." What does the writer mean by this statement?A. He wasn't nervous at all.B. He was mildly nervous.C. He was as nervous as usual.D. He was extraordinarily nervous.45. W hich of the following statements can youinfer from the passage?A. Jack London wrote exciting stories.B. Jack London wrote dull stories.C. Jack London wasn't a famous writer.D. Jack London was the writer'sfavourite writer.。
大学英语3级课后习题答案
Unit 1 PersonalityVocabulary (P16)1. 1) self-conscious 2) self-confidence 3) self-esteem 4) self-destructive 5) self-worth 6) self-concept 7) Self-awareness 8) self-assurance/self-confidence2. 1)B 2)I 3)L 4)A 5)H 6)D 7)E 8)N 9)J 10)M 11)C 12)F 13)G 14)K3. 1) profound 2) jealousy 3) numerous 4) overweight 5) overcome 6) eventually 7) slim8) compliments 9) diminish 10) reassurance 11) detrimental 12) isolated 13) self-esteem 14) accented4. 1) reflected 2) concerned/worried 3) profound effect/influence 4)viewed/regarded 5)sensitive6) respond/react 7)eliminated 8)overcome my fear 9) concentrate on 10) made no comment Translation (P17)1) You should spend a reasonable amount of time relaxing and exercising.2) In general children are healthier and better educated than ever before.3) When the right opportunity comes along, he’ll take it.4) Every day he sets aside some time to be with his family and enjoy life.5) I remember those dark streets and walking hand in hand with my father.6) He finally failed to live up to his parents’ expectations.7) In contrast, our use of oil has increased enormously.8) He succeeded in his efforts to overcome his fatal weakness.Part Four Writing and Translation (P46)2. Translation Practice1) It is believed that pessimism often leads to hopelessness, sickness and failure.2) Optimism, by contrast, can make you happy, healthy and successful.3) When you fail in something, profit from the failure as a learning experience.4) Think about your strengths and build up self-confidence in front of problems or difficulties.5) Don’t let negative thoughts hold you back.6) Everyone has experienced failures and disappointments, so don’t blame yourself too much. Unit 2 Myths and LegendsVocabulary (P62)1. 1) A. invitation B. invited C. inviting 2) A. prepare B. prepared C. preparation D. preparatory/preparation3) A. discoveries B. discoverers C. discovered4) A. approval B. approve C. approved D. approving E. disapprove5) A. eloquent B. eloquence C. eloquently6) A. faithful B. unfaithful/faithless C. faith d. faithfully7) A. occasional B. occasionally C. occasion8) A. delivery B. delivering C. delivered9) A. troublesome B. troubled C. troubled D. troubling10) A. assurance B. assured C. assure2. 1) got/ran into trouble 2) no trouble 3) asking for trouble 4) have … trouble5) trouble with6) in serious/deep/big trouble 7) get/getting … into trouble 8) took the trouble3. 1) with a pattern of roses 2) prepared a wonderful/goof meal for us3) promised faithfully 4) deliver this letter5) a selection of milk and plain chocolate 6) keep out of mischief/behave themselves7) the sound of distant thunder 8) received approval from the government9) in spite of the fact that he drank too much 10) agree whether the drug is safe or notPart Three Further Development5. Complete the following Ancient Chinese story by translating the Chinese into English(P93)1) the true reason why there was no such animal in Guizhou2) they were of no use at all in this place3) when he saw the donkey all of a sudden, he thought it was a monster4) he hid himself in the trees while looking at the donkey5) what kind of animal is this and why does it look different from other animals that I’ve seen?6) But one day the donkey stretched its thin neck and cried7) the tiger discovered that the donkey didn’t have any other skills besides crying8) But he dared not rush to it and eat it just as he did to other animals9) This did irritate the donkey (made the donkey angry), who raised its hind leg and kicked the tiger10) This time he rushed to it without hesitation and bit its rhroatPart Four Writing and Translation2. Translation Practice(P96)万物之初，天地还是一体，充满混沌。
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Unit 1 Vocabulary TaskAnswers1,hello!Hi,how are you doing?Pretty good.2.hi, how are youFine thanks.3.good morningMorning what’s new?Not much.Listening Task1 first listeningAnswers4(at school )2(home) 3(at a reception) 1(in the park)2 second listeningAnswers1A:hello !B:oh,hi!A:it’s a beautiful day!B:yeah ,a good day for running.2A:hello ,I’m homeB:hi, how are youA:I’m tired it’s good to be home3A:good morningB:good morningA:I’m mia clark .is mr lee hereB:yes just a moment.mr lee ms clark is here to see you4 A:HIB:hey what’s newA not much. Look,the teacher is comingB we need to go to classReal World Listening1 predict2 get the main ideasAnswersGood morningHi, how are youHi,nadia.Hey,nadia.how’s it goingHello,ms.barnes.Good morning …coffeeGood morning ,ms .barnesScriptMan-1 good morning,nadiaNadia good morningWoman-1 hi how are youNadia hi fine thanksWoman-2 hi Nadia how’s it goingNadia great. I had a great weekendMan-2 hey Nadia how’s it goingNadia morning fine how about youWoman-3 hello ms barnes. Did you have a good weekendNadia yes it was very good how about youWoman-4 good morningNadiagood morningWoman-4 coffeeNadia sure, thanks… sorry .gotta go .Nadia good morning,everyone.Students: good morning . ms barnes____________________________________________________________________________________ Unit 2 Vocabulary TaskAnswers:1. 1. Petra Fields2. 2. 1904 Broadway, San Francisco, CA 940013. 3. 554-09124. 4. Petra@5. 5. March 19, 19806. 6. Apple ComputerListening Task1 First ListeningAnswers1. 1. David Gomez14A Park StreetSeattle, WA 981172. 2. Skiers Sports ShopScott@3. 3. Sarah Cahill912-477-11244. 4. 03/14/86 (March 14, 1986)Hillview High School2 Second ListeningAnswers1. 1. What’s your name?2. 2. Where do you work?3. 3. And your home phone number?4. 4. Where do you go to school?Real World Listening1 PredictAnswerDo you have your card? What’s your name? How do you spell that? And what’s your address? What is your telephone number? Where do you work?2 Get the main ideasAnswersTed Mendrou27 Red Tree Drive818-777-0768NA (He doesn’t work, he’s a st udent.)NA (HE doesn’t have a credit card.)ScriptClerk: Next.Ted: Yes, I’d like this video.Clerk: Do you have your card?Ted: No, I don’t have a card.Clerk: Okay. I’ll make a card. What’s your name?Ted: Ted Mendrou.Clerk: How do you spell that?Ted: M-E-N-D-R-O-U.Clerk: And what’s you’re address?Ted: 27 Red Tree Drive.Clerk: Red Tree? Is that one word or two?Ted: It’s two words: Red. Tree.Clerk: What is your telephone number?Ted: 777-0768Clerk: Is that the 818 area code?Ted: Yep.Clerk: Where do you work?Ted: I don’t work. I’m a student.Clerk: Okay, now I just need a credit card number.Ted: A credit card?Clerk: Yes, you know, VISA MasterCard…Ted: Uh-oh.----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------Unit 3 Vocabulary TaskAnswers(BR), (K), (BD), (LR), (BD), (K), (BR), (BR), (LR), (BD), (LR), (BR), (BD), ( -), (K), (K), (LR)Listening Task1 First ListeningAnswers5. 1. bedroom 3. bathroom6. 2. kitchen 4. living room2 Second ListeningAnswers5. 1. This is a pretty big room.6. 2. It’s nice and sunny.7. 3. This room is very small.8. 4. This room is great.Real World Listening1 PredictAnswerSize of room, furniture, how much it costs, swimming pool.2 Get the main ideasAnswersBusiness hotel: two beds, a bathtub, a couch, a tableRitz Hotel: two beds, a bathtub, a shower, a couch, a table, chairs,refrigerator, TV, poolScriptAlan: I looked on the Internet today and I think I found a hotel for us.Bob: Oh, yeah? Me, too. What does yours have?Alan: Well, it’s a business hotel. The room has two beds. And, of course, abathroom. The bathroom has a bathtub, but no shower.Bob: That’s it?Alan: Well, in the picture it looks lik e there’s also a couch and table.Bob: Two beds, a couch, a table and no shower. Okay. Want to hear about my hotel?Alan: All right, but I –Bob: It’s the Ritz Hotel. It looks great! The room is really two rooms: a bedroom with two really big beds and a li ving room with a couch, a table and chairs. There is a bath room with a shower and a big bathtub. And listen to this. You also get a refrigerator and a big-screen TV!Alan: Sounds expensive.Bob: Wait. There’s even a health club with a pool!Alan: How much?----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------Unit 4 T-shirts and jeansVocabulary TaskAnswers/scriptMiguel is wearing a blue T-shirt, jeans, socks, sneakers, and a red hat.Lydia is wearing a yellow dress, a green sweater, and brown shoes.Ricardo is wearing a black suit, a white shirt, and a light brown coat.Yasu is wearing green shorts, a blue sweatshirt, and sneakers.Trudi is wearing a blue swimming suit and a yellow jacket.Jennifer is wearing a blue jacket, black pants, and black shoes.Listening Task1 First ListeningAnswers7. 1. Lisa has a new job (at a bank).8. 2. Erin is going to a party.9. 3. Jeff wants to swim and run after work.10. 4. Colin works at a hotel. He is a waiter.Real World Listening1 PredictAnswerThey’ll take everything except the running shorts.2 Get the main ideasAnswersA ski jacket, 2 sweaters (a blue one and a yellow and green one), ski boots, a pair of gloves, a (yellow and black) ski hat, a (blue) swimming suit, a (white) bathrobe, a (black) suit, a white shirt, a (red) tie, an extra pair of jeans, a few shirtsScriptSusan: Come on, David. Let’s get ready for the ski trip.David: Already?Susan: What do you mean “already”?We’re leaving tomorrow morning.David: Oh. Well. I don’t need to get ready. I can just take a few things, you know, a ski jacket, a sweater, my ski boots. I don’t need much.Susan: you need more than that. How about gloves?David: Oh, yeah. I guess I need a pair of gloves.Susan: Right. And how about a hat? You’ve got a great yellow and black ski hat. Take that.David: Oh, right. Okay. Where is my hat? Great. I found it. And here are myblack gloves. Ahhh…here’s my blue sweater. I’ll take this too. Susan,where’s my yellow and green ski sweater?Susan: I thought you only needed one sweater.David: Well, yeah, but…It’s always good to have two. Let’s see. What else? Maybe I’ll take this…Susan: David, our hotel has a spa and a swimming pool. Take a swimming suit. Your blue one.David: Right, right. My blue swimming suit. Then, of course. I need to take my white bathrobe. Okay. I think I’m ready…Wait, I guess I’ll take my black suit, too. And this white shirt and my red tie. So we can go out at night.Susan: I thought you only needed a ski jacket, a sweater, and a pair of ski boots…David: no, actually, what I need is a bigger suitcase. I think I’ll take an extra pair of jeans, and maybe a few more shirts…Susan: David!----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------Unit 5 Vocabulary TaskAnswersColombian, Korean, French, Brazilian, Japanese, American, English, ThaiListening Task1 First ListeningAnswers11. 1. Australia 2. Spain 3. China 4. India2 Second ListeningAnswers9. 1. Liz (Walker) 3. Yu-an (Lee)10. 2. Carlos (Fernandez) 4. PurniReal World Listening1 PredictAnswerThey met at a youth hostel.2 Get the main ideasAnswersThey are at a youth hostel in London.Robert is from San Francisco, California.Miguel is from Bogota, Colombia.Keiko is from Japan, but she lives in Paris. She works there.She wants to do something fun.Silvia is from a small town near Venice, Italy.ScriptRobert: Hi, I’m Robert. How’s it going?Miguel: Hi. My name’s Miguel. Sorry, I didn’t catch your name.Robert: It’s Robert. I’m from San Francisco, in the U.S. Nice to meet you –Miguel.Miguel: Nice to meet you, too.Robert: Is this your first day here?Miguel: Yes. I just got to London today.Robert: Where are you from?Miguel: I’m Colombian. From Bogota, Colombia.Keiko: Hi. Can I sit here?Robert: Hello. Sure. There’s plenty of room. I’m Robert.Keiko: Hi. My name’s Keiko. Wh ere are you from, Robert?Robert: Hi. Keiko. I’m from California. And you…? Are you from Japan?Keiko: Yes, I’m from Osaka, originally. Now I live in Paris.Robert: Really? What do you do there?Keiko: I work for a high-tech company. I’m so glad to be awa y from work.Robert: Right.Keiko: Do you have any ideas on fun things to do here in London?Robert: Yeah. Let me get my guidebook. And my map. I’ll be right back.Silvia: Hello. I’m Silvia. Do any of you know what time it is?Miguel: It’s 6:15. I think di nner is at 7:00. have a seat.Silvia: Thank you.Miguel: I’m Miguel. I’m from Colombia. And this is Keiko, from Japan. Where’reyou from, Silvia?Silvia: I’m from Italy. From a small town near Venice. Have you been to Italy?Miguel: No, but I’d love to go. I like Italian food. And, Italian cars.----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------Unit 6 Vocabulary TaskAnswers/script7. 1. Carl is tall.He has short, wavy, blond hair.8. 2. Yumi is thin.She is also short.9. 3. Ana is pretty.She has long, straight, black hair.10. 4. Andrew is handsome.He’s a little heavy.He has curly brown hair.Listening Task1 First ListeningAnswers3, 1, x, 2, x, 42 Second ListeningAnswersReal World Listening1 Predict2 Get the main ideasAnswersBefore: fat, long, brown, curly (hair)After: thin, short, straight, blond (hair)ScriptK: Hello?L: Hi, Karen. This is Lisa.K: Wow! How are you? Where are you?L: I am at home. I just got back last night. From Hawaii.K: So how was it? Tell me.L: It was so great. Great. You should see me. The new me.K: What do you mean “the new me”? What did you do?L: Well remember my hair?K: Yeah…L: It was brown.K: Yeah…And long and curly.L: W ell, now it’s blond. And…K: Let me guess. It’s short?L: Yeah. It looks so great. It’s short and it’s straight. And so blond!K: Blond, short, and straight? Wow! I can’t wait to see you!L: And, there’s?? more. I walked and jogged every day. And I went sw imming alot. So good-bye, fat. No more fat. Now I’m thin.K: Thin and short, straight hair? I won’t know you.L: Wait. There’s more. A surprise.K: Can you come over now?L: Sure, I’ll run over right----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------Unit 7 Vocabulary TaskAnswers11. 1. Carlos: grandfather, husband, fatherTeresa: grandmother, wife, motherKurt: father, son, husbandMaria: mother, daughter, wife12. 2. Thomas: (older) brother, son, nephewAnna: sister, daughter, nieceMarta: aunt, wifeRobert: uncle, husbandGabriella: aunt, wifeListening Task1 First ListeningAnswersAnswers may vary, but should include:12. 1. brother, (younger) sister13. 2. grandmother, grandfather, grandparents, younger sister14. 3. mother, father, son15. 4. wife, son, daughter, mother, family2 Second ListeningAnswers1. my brother Marco 3. looks like father2. my younger sister 4. looks like motherReal World Listening1 Predict2 Get the main ideasAnswersTop row, left to right: mother, grandmother, stepsister, sisterSecond row, left to right: stepfather, stepbrother, brother ScriptTony: Well, I brought some photos of my family with me. I want to show them to you.Friend: Wow, you brought lots of photos. Great!Tony: here’s the first one.Friend: Let me see. Oh, what a nice family. Is she your mother?Tony: Yes, she’s my mother.Friend: And who’s in the second picture?Tony: Oh, this is my grandmother.Friend: Does she live with you?Tony: Yep. She lives with us.Friend: How about in this picture? Who are the girls?Tony: Well, the one on the right is Carla –she’s my sister.Friend: And the one on the left is who?Tony: Um, that’s Ellen. She’s also my… sister.Friend: Oh?Tony: And in this picture, this is Lenny and Marty. They’re my brothers.Friend: Wait a minute. How many brothers and sisters do you have?Tony: Well, it’s a little hard to follow, but I’ll explain. This is my mother. And this is my mother’s husband Evan. Friend: that’s your father.Tony: No, he’s not my father. My mother and father are divorced. And, Evan is also divorced.Friend: Okay.Tony: And he married my mother last year. He has two children, also, one boy and one girl. Marty and Ellen. So, actually, Marty is my stepbrother and Ellen is my stepsister.Friend: Stepbrother and stepsister?Tony: Yeah. That means my mother isn’t their mother, but my mother is married to their father.Friend: Oh, it’s a little hard to follow.Tony: Well, it really doesn’t matter now. We all just live together and we’re a family.----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------Unit 8 Vocabulary TaskAnswers/ScriptThe post office is next to the First National Bank.The bank is between Broadway Bookstore and First Aid drugstore.Antonio’s Restaurant is across from the library.Sherwood hospital is on the corner. It is next to Apple Tree Flower Shop.Listening Task1 First ListeningAnswers1. 1. post office 3. bank2. 2. hospital 4. library2 First ListeningAnswers1. 1. It’s on the corner, next to the bank.2. 2. It’s between the drugstore and the police station.3. 3. It’s down the street.4. 4. It’s on the corner, next to Adam’s shoe store.Real World Listening1 predict2 Get the main ideasAnswersGo down this street. You will see the International Hotel of Kyoto. Across from the hotel is Nijo Castle. Also, NHK radio station is next to Nijo Castle. Nijo Castle is between the radio station and the International Hotel.ScriptMichael: Well, what do you want to do first?Colette: I know. Let’s go to Nijo Castle.Michael: Nijo Castle? Okay. Can you ask someone for directions?Colette: Okay. He re goes. Excuse me…we’re trying to find…Man: Sorry, sorry, I don’t speak English.Colette: Oh…Excuse me…where is Nijo Castle?Woman#1: Nijo Castle? <explains it in Japanese>Michael: Thank you.Colette: Did you understand that?Michael: No, I didn’t understand that. Let’s see if we can find another tourist.Colette: There’s someone. With a map. On the corner. See?Michael: Let’s go. Excuse me, can you help us? We want to go to Nijo Castle.Woman#2: Oh, I’ve been there. Okay, go down this street. There is t heinternational Hotel of Kyoto. Across from the hotel is Nijo Castle. Also, NHK radio station is next to Nijo Castle. Nijo Castle is between the NHK radio station and the International Hotel.Both: Great. Thanks for you help.Real World SpeakingAnswers/Script:5. 5. A: Excuse me. Where is the post office?B: It’s on Green Street, across from McDonalds.A: Did you say across from McDonalds?B: Yes, that’s right.6. 6. A: Where is the Grand Hotel?B: The Grand hotel? I think it’s on River Drive n ext to the Marriott.A: Could you repeat that, please?7. 7. A: Can you tell me where a bank is?B: There’s a bank on Lakeshore Drive between a big bookstore and a jewelrystore. You can’t miss it.A: Sorry. Please say that again more slowly----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------Unit 9 Vocabulary TaskAnswers/Script4. 1. Phillippe is a courier. He rides his bicycle all day. He deliverspackages.5. 2. Marta is a ski instructor. She teaches people how to ski.6. 3. Ryan is a math teacher. He teaches geometry to high school students.7. 4. Yan-woo is a bus driver. He drives a tour bus.8. 5. Gabriella is a computer programmer. She writes software for children.9. 6. Yoshi is a photographer. He takes photos for a newspaper.10. 7. Ana is a flight attendant. She works for an international airline.11. 8. Carlos is a hotel clerk. He works at the front desk of a major hotel.Listening Task1 First ListeningAnswers4 (computer programmer), 2 (flight attendant), 3 (courier), 1 (dog walker)2 Second ListeningAnswers1. 1. it’s fun2. 2. gets to travel a lot; loves to fly; meets a lot of people3. 3. goes fast when the cars move slowly4. 4. likes to work on softwareReal World Listening1 Predict2 Get the main ideasAnswers1. 1. T2. 2. F (He knows how to use a computer and send faxes.)3. 3. F (He knows how to swim.)4. 4. T5. 5. T6. 6. F (He can’t work on Sundays.)7. 7. TScriptInterviewer: Good morning. Are you Daniel Rodriguez?Daniel: Yes, I am.Interviewer: How are you today?Daniel: Fine, thanks.Interviewer: I understand you want to get a job here at the hotel.Daniel: Yes, I do.Interviewer: Well, tell me a little about yourself. First, what languages do youspeak?Daniel: I can speak English, and of course Spanish. And a little Japanese.Interviewer: Can you work at the front desk? Use a computer? Send faxes, e-mail and so on?Daniel: Sure, I can use a computer. I can do all that.Interviewer: Okay. Let’s see. There are a lot of other jobs here at the hotel, so I need to find out what else you can do. Ca n you swim? We have a swimming pool here.Daniel: Yes, I can swim.Interviewer: We have four restaurants. And one coffee shop. Can you wait tables?Daniel: Yeah, I worked as a waiter at a restaurant last year.Interviewer: Can you cook?Daniel: Um, no, I can’t cook.Interviewer: Are you strong? Can you carry heavy suitcases?Daniel: I think so.Interviewer: How about weekends? That’s our busiest time. Can you work on weekends?Daniel: Uh, I can work Saturdays, but not Sundays.Interviewer: Hmm. I see. Now the most important question is: Do you like working with people? At a hotel, you work with people al day. Daniel: yeah, I can work with a lot of people. I came from a big family.Interviewer: Well, Daniel. Thank you for coming in today. I’ll give you a call in a few days.Daniel: Thank you. Good-bye.Interviewer: Good-bye.----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------Unit 10 Vocabulary TaskAnswersPlay tennis Tuesday eveningsClean my room Saturday morningsGo to the park Saturday afternoonsGo to work Monday, Wednesday and FridayGo to school Tuesday and ThursdayWatch TV Monday, Wednesday and Thursday eveningsGo to the movies SundayEat dinner with friends Friday eveningsListening Task1 First ListeningAnswers16. 1. She teaches on Tuesday and Thursday.17. 2. She doesn’t have class on Wednesday morning.18. 3. He sleeps late on Saturday morning.19. 4. He goes to the park with his friends on Sunday.2 Second ListeningAnswers5. 1. It’s a fun job.6. 2. We usually drink coffee and just talk.7. 3. I rarely get up before 10 or 11 o’clock.8. 4. It’s a good place to relax.Real World Listening1 PredictAnswerFriday evening2 Get the main ideasAnswersCelia is busy: every morning (she’s at school), three nights a week (working atCe sar’s), Friday evening (she goes to Silver Gym)Laura is busy: Tuesday and Thursday (she works at the mall), Monday, Wednesday,Friday (she works at KPFA, a radio station), Monday and Wednesday nights (shehas dance class), Saturday (she usually goes to Silver Gym)ScriptCelia: Hey, Laura! How’s it going?Laura: Oh, Celia, hi! I’m doing fine. What are you up to?Celia: School and work, mostly. I go to school in the morning. And I work threenights a week at Cesar’s…you know, the new Italian restaurant d owntown. Howabout you?Laura: Right now, I have two jobs. On Tuesday and Thursday I work at the mall.Celia: Uh-huh.Laura: And on Monday, Wednesday and Friday I work for DPFA, the radio station.Celia: Oh, interesting.Celia: It’s so good to see you. Let’s get together some night.Laura: Sure.Celia: How about Monday night?Laura: Oh, I can’t on Monday night. I have dance class. How about Tuesday?Celia: Oh, Tuesday I work in the evening. But how about Wednesday or Thursday?Laura: Mmm…Wednesday I have m y dance class again, and Thursday evening I work atthe mall. Friday?Celia: Actually, every Friday evening I go to my health club. Usually, I swim orlift weights or…Laura: Where do you go?Celia: I go to Silver Gym on East Main Street…Laura: You’re k idding! I go to Silver Gym, too. I seldom go to Friday, though. Iusually go on Saturday.Celia: Well, do you want to go this Friday night? About 6 o’clock? We canexercise, and then go to dinner or something.Laura: Sure. Sounds good. See you then----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------Unit 11 Vocabulary TaskAnswers/Script1. 1. A: How are you going from New York to Los Angeles?B: By plane, of course.2. 2. A: Are you walking to school today?B: No, I’m going by bicycle.3. 3. A: Are you buying a one-way or round-trip ticket?B: Just one way.4. 4. A: How do you get to the station so fast?B: I use my in-line skates.5. 5. A: It’s 9:00. the bus is late again.B: Let’s take a taxi.6. 6. A: Where does the train to Liverpool leave from?B: It departs from Track E.7. 7. A: Good luck. And have a nice trip.B: Thanks! I’ll miss you.Listening Task1 First ListeningAnswers20. 1. school 3. Bali21. 2. Singapore 4. Shanghai2 Second ListeningAnswers9. 1. He’s going by car.10. 2. His plane leaves in an hour.11. 3. She wants to go to Bali by ship.12. 4. She needs to buy a train ticket.Real World Listening1 PredictAnswerIn-line- skates, bicycle, kayak (other: pedal boat)2 Get the main ideasAnswerStarted in England.1. 1. Traveled by pedal boat. 111 days. Miami to San Francisco.2. 2. Traveled by in-line skated. 12 months.3. 3. San Francisco to Hawaii. Traveled by pedal boat. 53 days.4. 4. Hawaii to Australia. Will travel by pedal boat.5. 5. Across Australia. Will travel by bicycle.6. 6. Australia to Indonesia/Malaysia. Will travel by kayak. (lower leftbox)7. 7. Thailand, China, India, back to Europe/England. Will travel by bicycle.(top left box)ScriptInterviewer: Jason, could you tell us about your round-the-world trip?Jason: Sure. I started in England about five years ago, in a special boat.Interviewer: A special boat? What do you mean?Jason: It’s a pedal boat. I’m trying to go around the world just using human power.Interviewer: Ah-hah. Human power? What do you mean, just human power?Jason: Human power is just the power of myself. No wind and no motors.Interviewer: Wow. That’s interesting. Where did you start?Jason: I started in England and I pedaled across the Atlantic Ocean to the U.S.in 111 days. And then I in-line skated across the United States. To San Francisco.Interviewer: That’s a l ong way. How long did that take?Jason: Well, I thought it was only going to take three months, but it ended up taking a year.Interviewer: And now we’re here in Hawaii.Jason: Right.Interviewer: How did you get to Hawaii?Jason: Well, I pedaled the boat from San Francisco to Hawaii in 53 days.Interviewer: That’s a long time. And what are your plans from here? I’m going to pedal the boat from Hawaii to Australia. And then bicycle through Australia, kayak up through Indonesia to Malaysia, and then use a bicycle up through Thailand, China, India, and all the way back through Europe, back to my starting point in England.Interviewer: Wow! And how long do you think that will take?Jason: Probably another four years.Interviewer: Well, it’s been a pleasure meet ing you, Jason. And I wish you good luck on the rest of your trip.Jason: Thank you.----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------Unit 12 Vocabulary TaskAnswers/Script1. 1. I’m saving money so that I can go to Europe.2. 2. I can’t afford to buy the clothes I really like.3. 3. The prices in this shop are way too high.4. 4. We spend too much money every month.5. 5. We need to make a budget.6. 6. How much does this car cost?7. 7. I earn a lot of money in my new job at the TV station.8. 8. How much is the rent for this apartment?Listening Task1 First ListeningAnswers22. 1. to buy concert tickets23. 2. to buy a new car24. 3. for rent (for an apartment)25. 4. to buy a jacket2 Second ListeningAnswers13. 1. $8014. 2. $23,00015. 3. $900 a month16. 4. 600 Hong Kong dollars or about 100 US dollarsReal World Listening1 Predict2 Get the main ideasAnswersA bagel & coffee: $2.75A train ticket: $3.50Lunch: $6.00A movie ticket: $7.50Popcorn & drink: $4.50 ($3.00 popcorn) +$1.50 (medium drink)Taxi ride: $8.00 (fare)Note: Sarah gives him a 10-dollar bill and says, “Thanks. Good night.” We caninfer that she gave him a $2.00 tip. However, accept either $8.00 or $10.00Total = $32.25 ($8.00 fare) or $34.25 ($10.00 fare)ScriptSarah: Good morning. I’d like a large coffee and a bagel.Clerk: That’ll be $2.75Sarah: Let’s see. The fare to downtown is $3.50. can I have one ticket to downtown?Clerk: That’s $3.50Sarah: Hmm. The lunch special today is pizza with a small salad and a drink for $6.00. I think I’ll get that. Friend: That’s a good deal. $6.00. I’ll get that, too.Sarah: I’d like a ticket for the 8’oclo ck show.Clerk: That’s $7.50Sarah: Let’s get something to eat during the movie. I didn’t eat dinner. Hmm.What do they have? Hmm. A small popcorn is $3.00 and a medium drink is $1.50. I guess I want that. Sarah: Let’s take a taxi home. It’s so late…and I’m so tired. Taxi!Sarah: Please let us off at 56th and Broadway.Driver: Sure.Driver: Here you go.Sarah: How much is the fare?Driver: It’s $8.00Sarah: Here’s a ten. Thanks. Goodnight.----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------Unit 13 Vocabulary TaskAnswers6:15 gets up6:30 takes a shower7:20 catches the bus8:15 has a class12:30 eats lunch3:00 goes to work5:30 takes a break11:00 goes to bedListening Task1 First ListeningAnswers26. 1. work, going out with friends27. 2. getting up for work28. 3. eating lunch (at the park)29. 4. going to school, working at a restaurant2 Second ListeningAnswers17. 1. from 9:00 until 6:00 3. around one o’clock18. 2. at 5:30 4. from 2:30 until 11:00Real World Listening1 PredictAnswerEmma, her doctor, Todd, her mother, and Robert called her.2 Get the main ideasAnswers1. 1. Emma. Two tickets for the concert. Meet at 7:30, main door (WarfieldMusic Hall)2. 2. Doctor’s office. Appointment on Tuesday changed to 3:30. (Call ifcan’t come.)3. 3. Todd. At park, 4:30 now. leaving.4. 4. Julie’s mother. Dinner at 5:00 on Sunday.5. 5. Robert. Meet at airport at 2:10 Monday. (Call i f can’t meet.)ScriptMessage 1 (beep): Hi. This is Emma. Guess what? I got two tickets for theconcert. Meet me at 7:30 at the Warfield Music Hall. At the main door at 7:30.Okay?Message 2 (beep): This is Dr. Davis’s office. Your appointment on Tuesday wasfor 3:00. it’s been changed to 3:30. please call the office if you can’t come at3:30.。