必修二unit3 词汇及短语练习及讲解

7. explore vt. 探 索 ； 探 险 ； 探 测 ； 探 究 explore the Moon and Mars 探测月球和火 球 exploration n.探索 explorer n.探险者 As an________ explorer，he likes________ exploring the world unknown to people, and the ___________always bring him happiness explorations and excitement. 作为一个探险者，他喜欢 探索未知的世界，探究总能带给他欢乐和 兴奋。
so interesting a game Table tennis is ____________________that people all over the world play it. an interesting game that Table tennis is such ________________________people all over the world play it. He ran so fast that I could hardly follow him. So fast did he =____________run that I could hardly follow him. 他跑得如此快以至于我几乎跟不上他。 so little water left that only small There was____________ children were given some. 剩下的水如此少，只有 小孩给分一点。
11. type n.类型 v.打字 two types of There are_______________rocks in this area. 这个地区有两种类型的石头。 type this letter Could you_______________for me? 你能 为我打这封信么？
辨析arise, rise, raise
易混 词性 词 过去式、 过去分词 词义 例句
Most accidents Vi.不 产生、发 arise arose,arisen arose from 及物v 生、出现 carelessness. The sun rises in the vi.不 升起来； rise rose,risen east and sets in the 及物v 上升 west.
5. as a result 结果，因此 as a result+结果 as a result of+原因 ________________the earthquake, twoAs a result of thirds of the buildings in the area need repairing. 地震过后，这片区域2/3的建筑需要修理
He stayed up too late last As a result night.____________, he didn’t get up on time today. 他昨晚熬夜了，结果今天没有按时起床。 =He didn’t get up on time today as a result of _______________staying up late last night. 他今天没有按时起床，原因是昨晚熬夜了。
Anyhow What a terrible experience!__________, you are safe, and it’s the main thing. 多么可怕的经历，不管怎样你安好是主要 的。
9. goal n. 目标；目的；球门；（进球）得 分 set a goal 设定目标 achieve/realize/reach one’s goal 实现目标 score a goal 得分(踢进一球) keep goal 守球门
3. solve vt.解决；解答 solve a mystery/puzzle/problem 解决谜团/字 谜/问题 solution n. 解决；解答 a solution to… … 的解决方案 With the help of the teacher, Tom_______this math problem at last. solved 在老师的帮助下，汤姆最终解答了这个数 学问题。
a solution to It may take a long time to find_________ the problem. 要找到解决这个问题的办法也许要花很长 时间。
4. from…on 从…时起 from then on 从那时 起 from now on 从现在起 from that day on 从那天起 From then on I grew rapidly both in size ______________, and in brainpower. 从那时起，我在体积和 智能方面迅速成长。 from now on. I decide to study English hard____________ 我决定从现在起努力学习英语。 She never spoke to him again from that day on _________________
13. arise vi. (arose, arisen) 出现；发生； (由......）引起；（因......）产生 ①出现；发生；产生（主语多为抽象名词， 如argument、problem、question等) A new difficulty____________. has arisen 新的困难已经出现了。 arose Several new industries ______in our town. 在我们镇上出现了好几种新行业。
8. anyhow （也做 anyway ） 无论如何，不 管怎样；即使如此; 而且，加之，反正； The doctor told me to stay in bed, but I’m anyhow. going to the dance_________ 医生嘱咐我卧床休息，即使如此我还是去 了舞会。 anyhow I don’t want to go out and ________it is raining. 我不想出去，而且天又在下雨。
2. before 过了…(时间) 才… ; 还没来得及… 就…; It was +时间段+before …过了多久才… I went to sleep It was a long time before __________________last night. 昨天晚上过了很久我才睡着。 He had got in the train_______ before I could say goodbye. 我还没来得及说再见，他已经上了 火车。 before we get used to the It will not be long________ new school life.不久我们就会习惯新的学校生 活
10. signal v.发信号 n.信号 signal (to) sb. to do sth.向某人发出做某事 的信号 traffic signals 交通信号灯 signaling (to) the children She was ___________________________ 她在向孩子们打手势，要他们留在外面。
I suddenly felt we _____________________ had much in common. 我突然发现我们有很多共同点。 Jane and I_________________________ have nothing in common. have nothing in common with =I _____________________________Jane. 我与简毫无共同之处。 ____________________________most In common with students, he likes pop music. 和大多数学生 一样，他喜欢流行音乐。
举起，使 She raised her head Vt.及 raise raised,raised ......上升 and stared at him. 物v
14. with the help of (=with one’s help)在...... 的帮助下 With the help of my teachers ___________________________,I have made great progress.在老师们的帮助下，我 已取得很大成就。 15. deal with处理；安排；对付 deals with __________a man as he __________you. 以 Deal with 其人之道还治其人之身。 deal with He must __________many difficulties.他必 须应对许多困难。
Unit3 Computers
Vocabulary
1. in common 共同, 共有,共用 in common with… 和…一样 have something/nothing/a lot/much/little in common (with) (与…) 有/无/很多/许多/几乎无 共同之处 To my surprise, I found I ________________________this stranger. had a lot in common with 令我吃惊的是我发现自己和这个陌生人有许多 共同点。
To live a meaningful life, one should set a goal ________________for his life, and work hard to____________________________. achieve/realize his goal 一个人要想过一种有意义的生活，就应 该设定一个人生目标，然后为实现这个 目标而努力奋斗。
6. so… that… 如此…以至于… 引导结果状 语从句
adj./adv. +that 从句 so + adj. + a/an +可数名词单数+that 从句 = such +a/an +adj. +可数名词单数+ that many/few+可数名词复数+that从句 much/little+不可数名词+ that从句
②(由......）引起；（因......）产生 arise from/arise out of (=result from)由...... 引起；因......产生 arose from/resulted from his His failure_________________________ laziness. 他的失败是由懒惰引起的。
12. in a way（=in one way/ in some way) 在 某种程度上 In a wayBiblioteka Baidu__________our programmer is like our coach.在某种程度上，我们的程序员就像是 我们的教练。 拓展：in this way用这种方法 in the/sb’s way 挡路，妨碍 by the way 顺便说一下/问一下 no way 没门 on one’s way (to)... 在（去）......的路上 in no way 决不（置于句首时，句子要部分倒装） In no way __________will I give in to him. 我决不向他 屈服。