湖北省荆州市实验中学2019—2020学年九年级下学期中考模拟试题(含答案)

荆州市实验中学2020年中考模拟试题
英语试卷
【听力测试】（25分）
I.对话理解。

（共15分，每小题1分）
听对话，根据你听到的内容从每小题的三个选项中选出一个正确选项。

每段对话听两遍。

听第1段对话，回答第1小题。

( )1.How does the girl feel about the party?
A.Noisy.
B.Boring.
C. Exciting.
听第2段对话，回答第2、3两个小题。

( )2.How will the woman go to London?
A.By train.
B. By plane.
C.By ship.
( )3.How much does the woman play?
A.20 dollars.
B. 40 dollars.
C. 60 dollars.
听第3段对话，回答第4、5两个小题。

( )4.What’s wrong with the girl ?
A.She has a fever.
B. She has a backache.
C. She has a headache.
( )5.How often should the girl take the medicine?
A.Once a day.
B. Twice a day.
C. Three times a day.
听第4段对话，回答第6至8三个小题。

( )6.What are they talking about?
A.How to save money.
B.How to protect the environment.
C.How to recycle paper.
( )7.How many ways does the boy mention?
A.Two.
B. Three.
C. Four.
( )8. What will Mary probably tell her parents to do?
A.Ride a bike.
B.Read environment news.
e more paper products.
听第5段对话，回答第9至11三个小题。

( )9.Why does the boy telephone the English-help center?
A.He wants to join the English club.
B.He has some problems with English.
C.He wants to help others with their English.
( )10.What is the boy weak in?
A.Speaking and writing
B. Speaking and listening
C. Only speaking
( )11.What does the woman tell the boy to do?
A.Try to write as much as English
B.Keep an English diary.
C.Join an English club,listen to tapes and learn English songs.
听第6段对话，回答第12至15四个小题。

( )12..Why hasn’t Amy done her math homework yet?
A.Because it’s too difficult for her.
B.Because she wants to wait for Daniel.
C.Because she wants to watch TV first.
( )13.Where are Daniel and Amy going to do their homework together after school?
A.At Amy’s home
B. At Daniel’s home
C. In Daniel’s classroom
( )14.How much of the English project has Daniel done?
A.Most of it
B. None of it
C. a bit of it
( )15.What are they going to do after they finish their homework?
A.Play computer games.
B.Read English story books.
C.Watch a film.
II.短文理解。

（共10分，每小题2分）
听下面一段短文，从每小题的三个选项中选出一个正确选项。

短文听两遍。

( )16..When will students in No.1 Junior High School have a wonderful party?
A.At 6:15.
B.At 6:45
C. At 7:15
( )17.What does Laura do?
A.She is a dancer.
B. She is a teacher.
C. She is one of the pareats.
( )18.Where is Laura from?
A.Australia
B. Canada.
C. France.
( )19..How long has Laura been staying with them?
A.For three years .
B..For five years .
C. .For four years .
( )20.What can everyone do when they have a party?
A.They can dance to the music played by the Blue Sky Boys.
B.They can have a small gift.
C.They can eat delicious food.
【知识运用】（20分）
III.单项选择。

(共10分，每小题1分）
( )21.China’s ______first space-based science fiction blockbuster(大片）The Wandering Earth 《流浪地球》has been one of ______most popular films during Chinese New Year in 2019.
A./;/
B./;the
C.the;the
D. the;/
( )22.Teaching him to read was a slow________.
A.introduction.
B. process.
C. production.
D. sights.
( )23.In order not to be late for the meeting,let’s ________early.
A.set off
B. take off
C. turn off
D. run off
( )24.Don’t be angry with him. That’s his job,________.
A.by accident.
B. in common.
C. after all.
D. at least.
( )25.-----Would you like to go to the museum?
-----I am not sure. If Linda doesn’t ,___________.
A.neither do I .
B.neither I do.
C. neither I will.
D.neither will I.
( )26.This English dictionary will help you a lot if you use it ________.
A.naturally.
B. properly.
C. especially.
D. probably.
( )27.I think teenagers should spend as much time as they can _________in their spare time.
A.read
B. to read
C.reading
D.reads
( )28.The weather in Jingzhou is much colder than______ in Hannan In winter.
A.it.
B. that.
C. those.
D. them
( )29.----Excuse me, could you tell me_________?
-----Sorry,sir.I wasn’t there at that time.
A.how did the accident happen.
B.how the accident happened.
C.how does the accident happen.
D.how the accident happens.
.( )30.----Raise our glasses! Here’s to our health!
-----_________.
A.Pardon?
B. Cheers!
C. I hope so.
D. Help yourself!
IV.完型填空。

（共10分，每小题1分）
It was very cold last Friday. The bus was about to come in around 15 minutes. Most of the time I am OK waiting __31___ not this day. So I went to the nearby store and bought something warm to drink and then came back to the bus station. A junior high school girl was still there, waiting for the bus,too. She looked very __32__and she was shivering (颤抖）because of the cold weather. I gave her one of the two cocoa cans I bought and we had a little __33___ while warming our hands with the hot cocoa.
She said that she was very nervous because she would take her high school entrance exam
in a week. She was afraid that she would __34___ . I told her a few encouraging words__35___ some funny jokes to make her relax. She seemed to be happy again. She thanked me and told
me she wished to see me again. I smiled and thanked her,nodding yes. The bus had already arrived and I had to ___36__ in a hurry.
We may __37___see each other again. But I'm __38____ to her for saying"Wish I could meet you again". It's not easy to say these words. It needs a strong will and courage to accept an offering from a stranger,to express a wish on her own,and to show an open heart to me. In
today's world,most of the time,people are very careful with the people they aren't familiar
with. What's more,they seldom __39___ each other.
That young girl helped me more than I could have helped her. She touched my heart,gave
Me a memory and a (n) __40___ to send wishes of good luck and many bits of love to all the kids who are full of emotions and fears.
( )31. A.so B.and C. though D.but
( )32. A.excited B.relaxed C. worried D.pleased
( )33. A.talk B.decision C. fight D.promise
( )34. A.succeed B.avoid C. fail D.repeat
( )35. A.as well as B.as a result C. except D.as long as
( )36. A.get on B.get off C. get up D.get down
( )37. ually B.often C. sometimes D.never
( )38. A.helpful B.thankful C. useful D.awful
( )39. A.congratulate B.trust C. fool D.kick
( )40. A.reason B.pity C. shoulder D.invitation
【阅读理解】（40分）
V. 阅读选择。

（共30分，每小题2分）
(A)
China is a great country with the largest population in the world. In order to solve the population problem,the government carried out one-child policy (政策）in 1979. However,for some time,many people see not only its advantages but also disadvantages.
From 2016,two-child policy is put into effect. In my opinion two-child policy is the present for the only child. The only child in the family is always lonely. For some families,maybe the parents are the only child and they can also have only one child. When their child grows up and they grow older,and their child marries an only child girl,the burden (负担）on their child and his wife will be too heavy.Their child and his wife will have to take care of two couples. Usually,a young couple looking after an old couple is a little difficult. But if their parents have two children, the burden of taking care of their parents will be reduced. It would be much better, At the same time two-child policy can guarantee (保证）the number of Chinese population.
All in all,one-child policy has been out of date. And two-child policy is needed and necessary. It can solve the problems of today and the future.
（）41. Which country has the largest population in the world?
A. America.
B. Britain.
C. China.
D. Japan.
（）42. When did two-child policy begin?
A. From 2013.
B. From 2014.
C. From 2015.
D. From 2016.
（）43. Which of the following sentences is NOT true?
A. One-child policy has its advantages and disadvantages.
B. It's easy for a young couple to look after an old couple.
C. The only child in the family is always lonely.
D. Two children can share the burden of looking after parents.
（）44. What's the main idea of this passage?
A. Two-child policy's advantages.
B. One-child policy's advantages.
C. The population of China.
D. Ways to look after old people.
（）45. What's the writer's opinion about two-child policy?
A. He likes one-child policy better.
B. He has no idea about two-child policy.
C. He thinks the new policy is really good.
D. Two-child policy can not solve problems.
(B)
Sometimes people come into your life and you know at once that they were sure to be there. They serve some certain purpose,teach you a lesson or help find out who you are or who you want to become.You never know who these people may be: classmate,neighbor,teacher,long-lost friend or even a real stranger. But you know that every moment they will influence your life in some serious ways.
Sometimes things happen to you. At the time they may seem terrible,painful and unfair. But
later you realize that without overcoming (克服）those difficulties,you would have never realized your further ability and advantages. Everything happens for a reason and nothing happens by chance or with good or bad luck.
The people you meet influence your life,and the success and failure you experience create who you are. Even the bad experience can be learned from. In fact,they are probably the most poignant and important ones.
Enjoy every day even every moment and take from it everything that you possibly can,for you may never be able to experience it again. Talk to people whom you have never talked to before,and really listen. You should set your goals high,hold your head up,tell yourself you are a great one and believe in yourself.
No matter who you meet and whatever happens to you,most importantly,you can make your life anything you wish. Create your own life and then go out and live it.
( )46. The people we meet_________.
A.all know where to find us
B.serve us on no purpose
C.won't become our neighbor
D.will change us in some ways
( )47. From the passage,we know that bad things can make us ____________.
A.realize our further ability
B.terribly meet bad luck
C.find no serious success
D.possibly enjoy every moment
( )48. The underlined word"poignant”in the passage means“________”in Chinese.
A. 平淡的
B. 明显的
C. 深刻的
D. 艰苦的
( )49. The writer's advice is that we should ___________.
A.never talk to strange people
B.learn as much as we can each day
C.overcome difficulties painfully
D.not believe in ourselves but others
( )50. Which is the best title for the passage?
A. Create Your Own Life
B. Hold Your Head Up
C. People You Meet in Life
D. Things Happen to You
(C)
Do you want to improve your physics and chemistry grades? Well,maybe you should first learn something about the struggles (奋斗）of great scientists.
The American Psychological Association (美国理学会）did an interesting study. More than 400 students in NewYork City took part in it. The students were divided into three groups. Group 1 read a typical textbook that describes the accomplishments (成就）of great scientists. Group 2 read about those scientists' personal struggles. For example,as a Jew (犹太人），Einstein escaped from Nazi Germany to avoid persecution. The last group read about the:：scientists' intellectual’ struggles,like Marie Curie's failed experiments. These stories about struggles also told students how the scientists dealt with these major obstacles (障碍）.
The students took a science test before the study. After the six-week study,they took another. Scientists found those in Groups 2 and 3 improved their science grades.Students in Group 1 didn't see a grade increase. Some of them even had lower grades after the study.
The study was led by Xiaodong Lin-Siegler,a professor at Columbia University. According to Xiaodong,kids often think Einstein was born a genius (天才）。

They believe they will never match him.
Many of them fail to realize that any success requires a long journey. Along the way,there are many failures.
Students who read the struggle stories were more likely to say great scientists were like themselves. The"great minds"also had to overcome obstacles to achieve success.
Xiaodong says today's science textbooks fail to bring science to life. As a result,students hardly treat science as part of their everyday lives. Instead,they just see a long list of facts that they have to remember. Xiaodong thinks textbooks should include more stories about how great scientists had to struggle to succeed. And they should focus (聚焦）more on how these scientists responded (回应）to the obstacles they met along the way.
( )51. According to the article,we can improve our physics and chemistry grades by __________.
A.spending more time remembering the lists of facts in our science textbooks
B.learning about the difficulties that great scientists once experienced
C.listening more carefully to our physics and chemistry teachers
D.reading the achievements of great scientists more carefully
( )52. Which of the following statements about the students who took part in the study is TRUE?
A. All of them went to schools in New York City.
B. All of them were secondary school students.
C. All of them were interested in physics and chemistry.
D. All of them wanted to improve their physics and chemistry grades.
( )53. What does the underlined word"persecution”mean?
A. 关系
B. 指挥
C. 迫害
D. 生活
( )54. Andria was one of the students who took part in the study. According to his following
A. Group 1
B. Group 2
C. Group 3
D. Group 2 or 3
( )55. Xiaodong thinks science textbooks should ____________.
A.tell readers directly that Einstein was born an ordinary man
B.delete the long lists of facts that students have to remember
C.make the long lists of facts that students have to remember more interesting
D.focus more on the difficulties that great scientists experienced and overcame
阅读短文，从短文后的五个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

每个选项只能用一次。

Excuse me,sir. Do you have any idea about William Shakespeare?
＂Who's Shakespeare? That sounds like a really old name!
Don't laugh! This conversation does seem funny. 56 We are now living in an environment where people are busy with different kinds of electronic tools,such as mobile phones,iPads and computers. 57 We seldom do what we used to do a lot-read books.
58 Famous novels,like Les Miserables 《悲惨世界》and Notre Dame de Paris 《巴
黎圣母院》，can reflect big social problems through stories of ordinary people. By reading those great works,we can know more about history and humanity (人性）。

We can learn to be a better person.
59 We no longer go to bookstores or libraries. We no longer consider those works as
an important part of our lives. We no longer think reading is the best way to improve ourselves.The value of reading is belittle (轻视）。

Those lonely great writers have been forgotten in this modern time. 60
No matter how times change,never drop the habit of reading. It will bring you many
【读写综合】（35分）
VII.短文填空。

（共10分，每小题1分）
阅读下面短文在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或用括号内所给单词的正确形式(1-3个单词)或根据音标填词。

The new type of coronavirus ---COVID-19 is a new disease. I t spreads 61 (quick) and many people are infected（感染）.Chinese people are fighting against the new virus. We are sure
62 (win).
If you have to travel to any infected areas, what should you do?
Avoid 63 (get) close to sick people.
Avoid animals (alive or dead),animal markets, and 64 (product)that come from
animals(such as uncooked food)
Wash hands often with soap and water for at 65 20 e alcohol-based hand
santizer(洗手液）if soap and water are not available.
Older people and those with underlying health problems may be at risk for
66 (serious)disease and should discuss travel to infected areas with their family doctor.
If infected ,what is the first thing that must 67 (do)?
If you feel sick with fever,cough, or difficulty in 68 / ˈbriːðɪŋ /,you should:
Ask for medical care right away.Before you go to a doctor’s office or emergency room,call
ahead and tell them about your recent activity ways and your symptoms.
Avoid contact with 69 (other).
Stop traveling anywhere while sick.
Go and stay in the hospital .Be 70 (confidence)in yourself and try your best to fight
against the virus.
根据汉语提示，用句末括号内英语单词的适当形式完成句子。

71.作为学生，我们应该保护我们自己免受危险。

(protect)
As students,We should learn how ________________the danger.
72.我用完了我的钱，我没钱支付这件漂亮的裙子。

(run)
I _____________my money,so I can’t afford the beautiful dress.
73.校长刚才带我们参观了学校。

(show）
The headmaster ______________________the school just now.
74.汤姆和他的父母下个月将去旅行。

(be)
Tom as well as his parents _________________next month.
75.父母给你的钱应该用在刀刃上。

(put)
The money your parents gave you should _____________.
IX. 短文写作。

(共15分）
健康是人们谈论的一个永恒的话题。

作为一名中学生怎样才能拥有一个健康的身体，请你从下面三个方面谈谈自己的观点：
1.健康的生活习惯；
2.健康的饮食习惯
3.坚持锻炼身体
必用词汇：get up ; stay up late; do sports; keep healthy; try one’s best to do sth
要求：词数80词左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数
As we all know,health is happiness. Everyone wants to be healthy. As a middle school student,
听力材料
【听力测试】（25分）
I.对话理解。

（共15分，每小题1分）
听对话，根据你听到的内容从每小题的三个选项中选出一个正确选项。

每段对话听两遍。

听第1段对话，回答第1小题。

1. 对话理解。

听对话，根据你听到的内容从每小题的三个选项
中选出一个正确选项，每段对话听两遍。

听第1段对话，回答第1小题。

M: Helen,did you enjoy yourself at the party?
W: No,it was quite noisy. You know, I like light music.
听第2段对话，回答第2、3两个小题。

M: Can I help you?
W: I'd like to know the time of the first train to London tomorrow.
M: It's at 6: 30 in the morning.
W: How much does a ticket cost?
M: 20 dollars.
W: All right. I'd like three tickets.
听第3段对话，回答第4、5两个小题。

M: What's wrong with you?
W: I feel weak and I've got a bad headache.
M: Have you got a fever?
W: No. I played computer games till late last night.
M: I see. You'd better not do that again. Have a good rest and take this medicine. W: Should I take it three times a day?
M: No,just one time is enough.
听第4段对话，回答第6至8三个小题。

M: Mary, I read the news this morning. It said our environment is in great danger. W: Oh,that is too bad! What can we do?
M: Here are several ways. First,we should not waste natural resources. Second,we shouldn't throw rubbish everywhere. Third,we should take public transportation or ride a bike instead of driving a car.
W: You are right. It is very useful.
M: Oh,one more thing,we should reduce the use of paper products.
W: I completely agree with you. Let's take action now!
听第5段对话，回答第9至11三个小题。

W: Hello! This is English-help center. Can I help you?
M: Yes. I have some problems with my English.
W: What are your problems?
M: First, I can't speak English well.
W: Don't worry. Why not join an English club to practice English?
M: OK, I will try it. I can't also understand the teacher when she talks to class. W: Listening to more tapes will help a lot. Remembering the words of English songs also helps a lot.
M: Thanks a lot. I'll do that as much as possible.
W: You're welcome. I hope your English will improve soon.
听第6段对话，回答第12至15四个小题。

W: Hi, Daniel. Have you finished your math homework?
M: Not yet. I'm going to finish it tonight. How about you, Amy?
W: I haven't started yet. I feel it's too difficult for me. Can you help me with it?
M: Sure, I'm glad to help you. Why not come to my house after school? We can do our homework together.
W: That's a good idea. I will arrive at five o'clock.
M: What about your English project? Have you done that? .
W: Oh,yes. I've finished it. It was easy.
M: Oh, I've done only a bit of that. I'm having trouble with it. Maybe you could help me.
W: Of course. We will help each other this afternoon. I'll help you with your English project. And then you can help me with my math homework.
M: All right. We can watch a film after that.
IV.短文理解。

（共10分，每小题2分）
听下面一段对话，根据你听到的内容从每小题的三个选项中选出一个正确的选项。

短文听
两遍。

Good morning,students.Here is NO.1Junior High School on the radio.There will be a wonderful party in our school meeting room tonight.It starts at a quarter to seven.It’s for our friend and foreign teacher Laura.She has been teaching here since 2016.She always makes her class lively and interesting,and she teaches us so well that everyone likes her.But she’s going back to Sydney next Saturday .So we’ll have to say goodbye to her.To show our thanks,everyone can bring a small gift for her.The Blue Sky Boys ,our favorite band will play their new songs at the sports center for us.Everyone will dance to the music.It will be a wonderful e and join us.See you at six forty-five tonight.
参考答案
【听力测试】（25分）
1.A
2. A
3. C
4. C
5. A
6. B
7.C
8. A
9. B 10. B
11.C 12. A 13. A 14. C 15. C 16. B 17. B 18. A 19. B 20.A
【知识运用】（20分）
III.单项选择。

(共10分，每小题1分）
21. B 22. B 23. A 24. C 25. D 26. B 27. C 28. B 29. B 30. B
IV.完型填空。

（共10分，每小题1分）
31. D 32. C 33. A 34. C 35. A 36. A 37. D 38. B 39. B 40. A
【阅读理解】（40分）
V. 阅读选择。

（共30分，每小题2分）
41. C 42. D 43. B 44. A 45. C
46. D 47. A 48. C 49. B 50. A
51. B 52. A 53. C 54. A 55. D
VI. 阅读还原。

（共10分，每小题2分）
56. D 57. C 58. E 59. A 60. B
【读写综合】（35分）
VII.短文填空。

（共10分，每小题1分）
61. quickly 62. to win 63. getting 64. products 65. least
66. more serious 67. be done 68. breathing 69. others 70. confident
VIII.完成句子。

（共10分，每小题2分）
71. to protect ourselves from
72. has run out of
73. showed us around
74. is going to travel
75. be put to good use
11。