2018届普陀区中考英语一模试卷及答案

普陀区2017学年度第一学期初三质量调研英语试卷Part 1 ListeningI. Listening comprehensionA. Listen and choose the right picture.1. ______2. ______3. ______4. ______5. ______6. ______B. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear7. A. To the park. B. To the Bund. C. To the museum. D. To the library.8. A. At 10:30. B. At 11:30 C. At 12:30 D. At 13:309. A. Coins. B. Pens. C. Stamps. D. Stones.10. A. Teacher and student. B. Brother and sister.C. Mum and son.D. Customer and clerk.11. A. By bike. B. By bus. C. By underground. D. By car.12. A. At a supermarket. B. At a restaurant.C. At a library.D. At a cinema.13. A. Write reports. B. Play computer games.C. Learn languages.D. Draw pictures.14. A. Alice looks sad today. B. Alice’s favourite subject is PE.C. John is poor at PE.D. John will take an easy test.C. Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false15. Kitty started her first job to look after three little boys in a family.16. After having too many late nights and early mornings with the children, she felt very tired.17. Kitty’s friend Megan suggested that she should go to work for a better family.18. Kitty managed to get some training at a college and passed the test finally.19. Kitty likes her job because she thinks it’s fun and easy to work with small children.20. According to Kitty, everyone could have his dream even if he is not a top student at school.D. Listen to the passage and complete the following sentences21. You can hear the voice of a ______ ______ or a popular actress giving instructions on a taxi.22. People often ______ ______ like bags, phones and umbrellas on a taxi when they get off.23. If people don’t wear seat belts, they may easily ______ ______ in accidents.24. A lot of passengers complain that these voices are ______ ______.25. Some drivers play the messages for at least ______ ______ a day when they drive.Part 2 Phonetics, Grammar and VocabularyII. Choose the best answer26. Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation from others?A. Don’t put your feet on my s eat!B. We will reach Beijing in 2 hours.C. What’s the m eaning of this word?D. Could I have some noodles instead of rice?27. Mike goes for ______ walk after dinner in the garden every day.A. aB. anC. theD. /28. Bill is a new comer in this neighbourhood and has ______ friends here, so he feels lonely.A. littleB. a littleC. fewD. a few29. Let’s have a rest ______ the time being, then we will continue to discuss the plan.A. onB. inC. atD. for30. Many kind people often visit the young patients in the children’s hospital to cheer ______ up.A. theyB. themC. theirD. theirs31. The tress on ______ sides of the road were decorated beautifully at Christmas.A. allB. neitherC. anyD. both32. US president Donald Trump started his visit to China ______ November 8, 2017.A. withB. inC. onD. of33. When the flood broke out, college students joined the volunteer group one after ______.A. anotherB. otherC. othersD. the others34. It’s much ______ to carry the computers around as they are becoming smaller and smaller.A. easyB. easierC. easiestD. the easiest35. It is hard to review the knowledge we learn in class ______ we take notes.A. ifB. unlessC. whenD. after36. We feel so proud that our country has developed ______ than before.A. quickB. quicklyC. more quicklyD. most quickly37. Doris ______ dancing in the school club for about ten months and can dance well now.A. is learningB. will learnC. learnsD. has learned38. My memory is so bad these da ys. I keep ______ what I’ve just said.A. forgetB. to forgetC. forgettingD. forgot39. Beautiful songs and excellent performance let the audience ______ excited.A. feelB. to feelC. feelingD. felt40. It is relaxing ______ a shower after a day’s hard work.A. takeB. takingC. to takeD. taken41. Kevin promises that if anyone has difficulties in the job, he ______ the first one to help.A. will beB. would beC. wasD. has been42. -- ______ will the visitors arrive at our school?-- In about 40 minutes.A. How longB. How soonC. How muchD. How far43. The government says actions ______ be taken to stop child abuse（虐待儿童）in the kindergarten.A. mayB. canC. wouldD. should44. -- ______-- I think I can manage myself, but thank you all the same.A. Anything I can do to help?B. Did you enjoy your holiday in London, Jill?C. Let’s take a short break.D. Imagine what may happen in the future.45. -- In my opinion, we should help the old in our neighbourhood as often as possible.-- ______A. Never mind.B. I think so, too.C. That’s all right.D. Yes, please.III. Complete the following passages with the words in the box. Each can only be used onceA. relationshipB. variousC. specialD. customE. disappointedTea culture is different in countries in the world. There are __46__ ways that are commonly used to make tea, such as white tea, green tea and black tea. And how to prepare tea may be different, too. In some places, people often boil tea with salt and butter. People may drink tea at home or in public, for example, at tea houses. As part of culture, tea has a __47__ with history, health, education, communication and so on.In some countries, tea plays an important part in social activities. For example,afternoon tea is a British __48__. Families or friends can communicate with eachother while having afternoon tea.Tea has remained a way of daily life in China and drinking tea has a lot ofadvantages. It makes people less tired and helps to clear heat in the human body.Chinese people are also good at using tea to cook some __49__ dishes. Tea eggsand tea shrimps are among the most popular ones.A. operatedB. immediatelyC. blewD. extremelyE. collectedMoney really fell from the sky! Many people in Garden City were __50__ surprised at this last week.This happened in the afternoon when there was a sudden strong wind. A22-year-old girl was taking the money in an envelope from her company tothe bank. She was ready to cross a busy street when the strong wind __51__her skirt up. To hold skirt down, she put her hands on her skirt __52__. Thenthe envelope dropped. There were fifty thousand US dollars in cash insideand the wind carried the money into the air. The money started falling all overthe street. She __53__ all the money she could find and with the help of the people passed by, she got back most of the money. The clerk’s manager was very understanding, but he told her to wear trousers to work from then on.IV. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms54. Tyron went to live in Australia with his family in his _____. (fifty)55. Those girls enjoyed _____ in the party last night. (they)56. There is a well-known beach three _____ away from my hometown. (mile)57. Oliver is so ______ that he has lost three cell phones on the bus. (care)58. Before we see the film, we can read some ______ reviews of it on the Internet. (recently)59. To our ______, the stranger turned out to be an old friend of my mother’s. (surprised)60. May will ______ in losing weight with the doctor’s helpful instructions. (success)61. The ______ of his daughter in the traffic accident made him very sad. (die)V. Complete the following sentences as required62. Students in our school have lunch at about half past eleven every day. （改为一般疑问句）_______ students in our school ______ lunch at about half past eleven every day?63. Simon has worked as an estate agent since 2002. （对划线部分提问）______ ______ has Simon worked as an estate agent?64. Chinese Poetry Competition（中国诗词大会）is an exciting program. （改为感叹句）______ ______ exciting program Chinese Poetry Competition is!65. Who will look after your pet when you’re away? （保持句意不变）Who will ______ ______ your pet when you’re away?66. The company built a service centre for helping all the customers. （改为被动语态）A service centre ______ ______ by the company for helping all the customers.67. Does her aunt live in Canada? I am not sure. （改为含有宾语从句的复合句）I am not sure ______ her aunt ______ in Canada.68. set off, I, early, to, fresh air, breathe, in the forest （连词成句）__________________________________________________________.Part 3 Reading and WritingVI. Reading ComprehensionA. Choose the best answerBasic PhotographyThis is an eight-hour course for beginners who want to learn how to use a 35mm camera. The teacher will cover such areas as kinds of film, light, and lenses (镜头). Bring your own35mm camera to class.Course Charge: $ 150Jan. 9, 11, 16, 18, Tues. & Thurs. 6-8 pmMarianne Adams is a professional photographer whose photographsappear in many magazines.Understanding ComputersThis twelve-hour course is for people who don’t know much about computers, but who need to learn about them. You will learn what computers are, what they can and can’t do,and how to use them.Course Charge: $ 75Equipment Charge: $10Jan. 6, 13, 20, 27, Sat. 9-12 amJoseph Saimders is professor of computer science at New Area University. He has over twelve years of experience in the computer field.Stop SmokingHave you already tried to stop smoking and failed? Now it’s the time to stop smoking using the latest methods. You can stop smoking without pain or any medicine, and thistwelve-hour course will help you do it.Course Charge: $ 30Jan. 8, 15, 22, 29, Mon. 4-7 pmJohn Goode is an experienced doctor who has helped hundreds of peoplestop smoking.TypingThis course on weekdays is for those who want to learn to type as well as those who want to improve their typing. You are tested in the first class and practice at one of eight different skill levels. This allows you to learn at your own speed. Each program lasts 20 hours. Bring yourown paper.Course Charge: $ 125Materials Charge: 125.Two hours each evening for two weeks.This course is taught by a number of business education teachers who have successfully taught typing courses before.If you are interested, please call 5647 8833, or contact us at . You can also fill the form given and mail it to 781 N. Blue Lake Street, Green Island.69. You need to pay ______ if you want to learn something about taking pictures.A. $ 30B. $ 75C. $ 125D. $ 15070. Which can be filled in the “______” as the titl e for the second course?A. Designing computersB. Communicating onlineC. Understanding computersD. Learning computer games71. If you take the third course, you can give up smoking ______.A. in a more pleasant wayB. with the help of Joseph SaimdersC. by taking the latest medicineD. in twelve hours72. You’ll be given a test in the first typing class so that you can know ______.A. how many hours of classes you should take in two weeksB. which typing skill level you are atC. what kind of business you should learnD. how much you need to pay for each program73. This advertisement is probably made by a/an ______.A. travel agencyB. amusement parkC. exhibition-centreD. training centre74. The advertiser has offered ______ ways to contact them.A. twoB. threeC. fourD. fiveB. Choose the best answer and complete the passageIn today’s English class, students had a speech competition. They talked about whether e-books should take the place of print books. The following are the speeches given by two students.Joshua Lee:While many people argue that e-books don’t feel the same as “real” books, we should consider that the printing industry does a lot of harm to our __75__. Producing books means cutting down millions of trees for paper, and the processes of printing requires a great deal of energy. E-books need no papers at all. They will probably __76__ our use of energy and natural resources.__77__, e-books allow people to get information more easily. E-books can be stored and selected from huge digital libraries. These libraries can hold many more books than a traditional bookstore or library can. People can quickly find and read their books on an e-reader at any time and in any place.Joy Pamnani:I strongly believe that print books must __78__. In my opinion, e-books have many disadvantages. E-books aren’t as environmentally friendly as you think. A common argument used by e-book supporters is that e-books save paper. But isn’t it also true that there’s mor e carbon being let out by the electronicdevices（设备）?Since you have to spend extra money on those devices before you can buy and read e-books, they aren’t __79__ at all. Besides, you can’t easily write notes on an e-reader, and you can’t read anything when they run out of battery.E-books are unhealthy too. The light given off by these devices can lead to __80__ problem. A study showed it took e-book readers an average of ten minutes longer to fall asleep than those who read print books.75. A. tradition B. environment C. health D. culture76. A. reduce B. protect C. describe D. limit77. A. As a result B. By the way C. On one hand D. What’s more78. A. change B. help C. stay D. return79. A. cheap B. useful C. interesting D. different80. A. reading B. memory C. sleep D. eatingC. Fill in the blanks with proper wordsThe inhaler（喷雾剂）was lying there on the table. Cassie froze.“Oh no!” she breathed. “Not again!”She looked at the little green c__81__ on the cooker—12:17. The train would leave at 12:34 and her grandpa had been gone around four minutes. Could she –f she ran like a racehorse – get to the station before he got on the train? There was no time to lose. She grabbed her jacket, her keys and her purse. Her fingers m__82__ fast to tie her shoes, but too fast to be accurate. She opened the front door and shut it heavily behind her.Her b__83__ began to work fast, “Which is the quickest way to find him? Should I g__84__ which route he has taken and may be lucky enough to catch up with him? Or should I just get to the station the fastest possible way and hope to be there when he arrives? But there are two entrances to the station. He might take e__85__. What should I do?”Cassie was worried about her grandfather. As she ran through the shopping centre, she pictured him sitting on the train, and then s__86__ his breath becoming difficult, and his face turning pale. He would search for the inhaler and it wouldn’t be in his pocket.A man was setting out a table in front of his café. There was no space between him and the table. She ran into him and knocked him down. “Sorry!” she tried to call out as she raced past him, but she had so little breath that she only made a very w__87__ sound. She knew he didn’t hear her, but she couldn’t stop.At last she was at the station. She looked at her watch. It was 12:30 and she still hadn’t seen her grandfather.D. Answer the questionsThat cold January night, I was growing sick of my life in the city I lived. There I was, walking home at one in the morning after a tiring practice at the theater. I was having trouble dealing with my part-time job at the bank and my acting at night at the same time. As I walked, I thought seriously about giving up both acting and the life in this awful place.As I walked down the empty street under tall buildings, I felt very small and cold. “Run!” I told myself and began to do so, both to keep warm and keep away from any possible danger.About a block from my flat, I heard a sound behind me. I turned quickly, half expecting to see someone with a knife or a gun. The street was empty. The noise had made me nervous, so I started to run faster. I didn’t realize what the noise had been until I reached my flat and unlocked the door. It had been my wallet falling to the street.I wasn’t cold or tired anymore. I ran out of the door and back to where I had heard the noise. Although I searched the street for fifteen minutes, my wallet was nowhere to be found.Just as I was about to give up the search, I heard a rubbish truck stop next to me. A voice called from the inside, “Alisa Camacho?” I thought I was dreaming. How could this man know my name? The door opened and a man jumped out. “Is this what you’re looking for?” he asked, holding up a small square shape.It was nearly 3 a.m. by the time I got into bed. I wouldn’t get much sleep that night. But I had got my wallet back. I also had got back some enjoyment of city life.88. How many jobs did the writer do in the city she lived?________________________________________________________.89. How did the writer keep herself warm and safe in the street?________________________________________________________.90. Why did the writer feel nervous when she heard a sound behind her?________________________________________________________.91. When did the writer realize that the sound had been her wallet falling to the street?________________________________________________________.92. Who found the wallet for the writer?________________________________________________________.93. What did the writer think of city life at the end of the story? Why?________________________________________________________.VII. Writing94. Write at least 60 words on the topic “My opinion on getting pay for doing housework”【以“我对有偿做家务的看法”为题，写一篇不少于60词的短文，标点符号不占格】提示：一些家长为了鼓励孩子参与家务活，便给予孩子一定的报酬作为孩子承担家务的奖励，你怎么看这件事？可以结合自身的经历阐述观点和理由。