高一定语从句公开课10PPT课件

指代功能
在从句 中的作用
主语
宾语
定语
指代人
who whom /who whose
指代物
which which whose
指代人或物
that that
who 指人, 在从句中作主语。 e.g. Do you know the man who smiles at us?
The little boy wears a red hat. He is very cute. The boy who wears a red hat is very cute.
That’s why you go away
Baby won't you tell me why there is sadness in your eyes
I don't wanna say goodbye to you
Love is one big illusion I should try to forget
but there is something left in my head
I wo源自文库't forget the way you're kissing
The feeling's so strong were lasting for so long
But I'm not the man your heart is missing That's why you go away I know You were never satisfied no matter how I tried Now you wanna say goodbye to me Love is one big illusion I should try to forget but there is something left in my head I won't forget the way you're kissing The feeling's so strong were lasting for so long But I'm not the man your heart is missing That's why you go away I know Sitting here all alone in the middle of nowhere Don't know which way to go There ain't so much to say now between us There ain't so much for you There ain't so much for me anymore
The book is interesting.
It was written by Mo Yan. The book whiciht/that was written by Mo Yan is interesting .
He is a popular singer. His songs are popular among young people.
She
is
an
astronaut,
先行词
the
aswtrhoonaut
关系词
is
the
first
woman to go into space in China .
定语从句
定语从句的位置
定语从句一般放在被修饰的成分之后。
e.g. This is the car which he bought last year.
*He is a popular singer wh×hios se songs are popular
among young people.
定语从句
在复合句中，修饰某一名词或者代词用作定语 的句子就叫做定语从句。被定语从句修饰的词， 叫先行词。 引导定语从句的关联词有： 关系代词：who, whom
whose, which, that 关系副词：when, where, why
关系代词的句法功能及指代功能
关系代词处在先行词和定语从句之间，身兼三 职:连接主从句的纽带、指代先行词和在从句中充 当某种句子成分。现在我们将常用的关系代词的指 代功能和在句子中的句法功能总结如下：
技巧指导
1.确定先行词： 找出两个句子相关的词 2. 确定从句的位置： 位于先行词之后 3. 确定关系词 ： 根据先行词在从句中的作用
先行词
定语从句
Do you know the doctor? He spoke just now. Do you know the doctor who spoke just now?
Li Yifeng is a famous actor. He played the TV series Tomb robber’s journal. Li Yifeng is a famous actor who played the TV series Tomb robber’s journal.
The Attributive Clause 定语从句(1)
Peng X.L. No.2 Middle School in Fengdu
It is a ____fu_n_n__y___ animal. 名词
定语 It is an animal that can dance.
名词
定语从句
定语从句的结构
先行词
She is the teacher__w__h_o__ teaches us English.
注意事项: 关系词 Attributive clause
1.从句的位置: 先行词 之后
2.翻译方法:
“….的”
She is an astronaut. The astronaut is the first woman to go into space in China.
but there is something left in my head
You're the one who set it up
Now you're the one to make it stop
I'm the one who's feeling lost right now
Now you want me to forget every little thing you said