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[收稿日期]2009205212

[作者简介]刘云海,男,学士,主任药师,电话:027*********,E 2mail :lyh 4134@

超微粉碎对中药活性成分提取率的影响

刘云海,杜光　(华中科技大学同济医学院同济医院药学部,湖北武汉430030)

[摘要]　目的:介绍超微粉碎对中药活性成分提取率的影响。方法:查阅近年来有关超微粉碎应用资料,对中药材经过超微

粉碎后活性成分提取率与常规提取方法比较。结果:大部分中药材经过超微粉碎后,活性成分提取率比常规提取方法高,但不一定呈正比,有一些中药材不经过超微粉碎可以获得相当提取率。结论:超微粉碎技术的诞生,将使中药中活性成分的提取率取得突破性进展,中药超微粉碎技术的应用和发展,必将为中药现代化及中医药走出国门、走向世界发挥重要的作用,同时也将带来丰厚的经济效益和良好的社会效益。但是,提取有效成分时,可能使其他无效或有害成分也同时增加,哪些中药材适合超微粉碎,尚有大量工作要做。[关键词]　中药;活性成分;超微粉碎;常规粉碎;提取率;溶出度

[中图分类号]R 974 [文献标识码]C [文章编号]100125213(2010)0120066204