高考英语总复习一轮复习讲义 (3)

2.与“音乐”有关的高频单词集锦 ①perform vt.&vi. 演出；表演 ②performance n. 演出；表演 ③classical adj. 古典的 ④compose vt.&vi. 作(曲) ⑤conduct vt. 指挥
3.合成名词一览 ①passerby 过路人；行人 ②lookeron n. 旁观者 ③brotherinlaw n. 姐夫；妹夫 ④soninlaw n. 女婿 ⑤editorinchief n. 主编
7．extra adj. 额外的；外加的 8．sensitive adj. 敏感的； 易受伤害的； 灵敏的 9．cash n. 现金 10．folk adj. 民间的
语境运用 1.The study shows that women have a better sense of smell than men and are also more sensitive (敏感的) to emotions. 2．I think it's a good idea for parents to pay children money for extra (额外的) jobs that are outside their normal set of chores. 3．In order to get familiar (熟悉) with the new neighbour, I decided to call at his house. 4．Peter earned (earn) three hundred dollars last summer holiday, with which he bought a newspeed bike. 5． It is high time that we should_attach(attach) great importance to energy saving and environment protection. 6．Forming (form) good bedtime habits will surely do you more good than taking sleeping pills.
(四)初高中考点再回顾
高频考查类——熟记 1.endanger vt. 使危险 2．endangered adj. 濒临灭绝的 3．every two years 每两年 4．email sb. at... 给某人发电子邮件 5 ． end up with/doing/in sth. 以……而结束 6．enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做某事 文化差异类——辨清 1.give away 赠送 2．come up with 想出来 3．run out of 用光 4 ． have a sore back 背疼 5．take risks/a risk 冒险 6．notice n. 布告牌；通知 易忘易错类——勤览 1.introduce oneself 自我 介绍 2． the forces of nature 自然 界的力量 3．China's rural areas 中国 的偏远地区 4．amusement parks 游乐 园 5．take a ride 兜风 6．three quarters 四分之三
(二)短语巧练 写准记牢 1.dream of 梦见； 梦想； 设想 2．to_be_honest 说实在地； 实话说 3．attach..._to 认为有(重要性、 意义); 附上； 连接 4．in_cash 用现金； 有现钱 5．play_jokes_on 戏弄 6．rely_on 依赖； 依靠 7．be/get_familiar_with 熟悉； 与……熟悉起来 8．or_so 大约
6．The band broke_up in 2012, and one of its members joined our club before long. 7．To_be_honest,_I don't think highly of the plan put forward at the meeting. 8．Bicycling is good for health；in_addition，it doesn't pollute the air.
7．humorous adj. 幽默的；诙谐的→humor n．幽默 8． devotion n． 投入； 热爱→devote vt.奉献； 致力于→devoted adj.献身的； 忠诚的 9．musician n．音乐家→musical adj.音乐的→music n．音乐 10．invitation n．邀请；招待→invite v．邀请
2.Freddy and his band could not go out anywhere without being followed. 弗雷迪和他的乐队无论走到哪里 都会有人跟随。 【点拨】 双重否定句式，表示 肯定意义
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2. 你不和我们一起去参加音乐会 的话我们就不去了。 We won't_go_without you joining us in attending the concert.
语境运用 1.He gave her a confident smile and his confidence made her face challenge bravely.(confident) 2． My friend is a reliable person， and you can rely on it that he will give you a hand.(rely) 3．The performers from the U．S.A. performed very well at the concert and their performances were well received.(perform) 4．Many visitors are attracted by the beauty of the West Lake， saying that the beautiful scenery there is really attractive.(attract)
9．break_up 打碎； 分裂； 解体 10．in_addition 另外； 也 11．sort_out 分类 12．above_all 最重要； 首先
语境运用 1.We'd like to employ a secretary who is friendly, hardworking, and above_all,_able to deal with the unexpected things. 2．My mother is used to paying the bill in_cash,_and she seldom uses WeChat. 3 ． Although Mercado is a disabled girl, she still dreams_of becoming a professional model. 4．Mary spent more than two hours sorting_out the old books and magazines in the basement this morning. 5．Susan must have lived in China for several years, because she is_familiar_with Chinese culture very much.
阅读单词 1.classical adj. 2．instrument n. 3．reunite vt. 4．studio n. 5.millionaire n． 6．fame n. 7．pub n. 8．passerby n.
古典的；古典文艺的 工具；器械；乐器 再统一；再联合；重聚 工作室；演播室 百万富翁；富豪 名声；_名望 酒馆；酒吧 过路人；行人
3. 我们的班主任对待我们就像对 待她自己的孩子一样，所以我们 班里的学生都对她评价很高。 Our headteacher treats us as_if_we_were_her_own_children, _so all the students in our class think highly of her.
(一)单词巧练 写准记牢 核心单词 1.pretend vt. 假装；假扮 2．attach vt.&vi. 系上；缚上；附加；连接 3．form vt. (使)组成；形成；构成 4．earn vt. 赚；挣得；获得 5．broadcast n．&vi.&vt. 广播；播放 6．familiar adj. 熟悉的；常见的；亲近的
[联想微空间] 1.“v.＋up”短语全接触 ①break up 分裂；打碎 ②build up 逐渐增强；建立 ③take up 占据；从事 ④pick up 偶然习得；捡起 ⑤bring up 抚养；教育 ⑥make up 虚构；弥补；组成 ⑦show up 出现；露面
2.to 短语作插入语 ①to be honest 说实在地；实话说 ②to be frank 坦白地说 ③to begin with 首先 ④to tell you the truth 说实话 ⑤to be brief 简单地说 ⑥to be sure 无疑；诚然
3.Their personal life was regularly discussed by people who did not know them but talked as if they were close friends. 一些不认识他们的人也在不断地 讨论他们的私生活，而且就像是 他们的密友一样在谈论他们。 【点拨】 as if/though “似乎； 好像”，引导方式状语从句
5．He has a sense of humor. As soon as he came back from his holiday, he gave a humorous account of his trip to America.(humor) 6．The musician has a great talent for classical music,_whose musical ability conquered all the audience. (music) 7．I wrote to invite Lucy to attend my birthday party last week. I felt very excited that she had received the invitation. (invite)
拓展单词 1.painful adj.痛苦的； 疼痛的→pain n．疼痛 2．rely vi.依赖； 依靠→reliable adj.可靠的； 可信赖的 3．perform vt.&vi.表演； 履行； 执行→performance n．表演， 演奏→performer n．表演者 4．attractive adj.吸引人的； 有吸引力的→attract vt.吸引； 引 起→attraction n．吸引； 吸引力； 吸引人的事物 5．confident adj.自信的； 确信的→confidence n．自信； 信任 6．brief adj.简短的； 简要的 n.摘要； 大纲→briefly adv.简要 地； 短暂地
9.dip vt. 浸；蘸 10．afterwards adv. 然后；后来 11．beard n. 胡须 12．jazz n. 爵士音乐
[联想微空间] 1.后缀 ian 表示“从事……职业的人” ①musician 音乐家 ②physician 内科医生 ③comedian n. 喜剧演员 ④politician 政治家 ⑤magician 魔术师
(三)句式巧练 教材原句 1.The musicians were to play jokes on each other as well as play music, most of which was based loosely on the Beatles. 组成乐队的音乐人演奏音乐，还 彼此打趣逗笑。这些玩笑和音乐 大多都在模仿“甲壳虫”乐队。 【点拨】 名词/代词＋介词＋关 系代词”引导的定语从句
句式仿写 1.应一些英语学习者的要求， 他 出版了许多书， 其中一本是关于 英语习语的。 At the request of some English learners he has published a lot of books, one_of_which is about English idioms.