英语四级词汇与语法模拟练习

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专业英语四级(语法与词汇)模拟试卷193(题后含答案及解析)

专业英语四级（语法与词汇）模拟试卷193(题后含答案及解析) 题型有： 4. GRAMMAR & VOCABULARYPART IV GRAMMAR & VOCABULARY (15 MIN)Directions: There are thirty sentences in this section. Beneath each sentence there are four words or phrases marked A, B, C and D. Choose one word or phrase that best completes the sentence.1．Which of the following italicized phrases is INCORRECT?A．This house is three times the size of that one.B．My cup is twice bigger than yours.C．The dictionary is five times more expensive.D．Our factory is as twice big as theirs.正确答案：D解析：考查倍数表达法。

常见倍数表达结构有“A+be+倍数+the+计量名词(length，height，depth，size，etc．)+of B”，“A+be+倍数+形容词比较级+than B”或“A+be+倍数+as+形容词原级+as B”等．A、B、C表达均符合规则，只有D 错误，twice应放在as之前。

知识模块：语法与词汇2．All the following participles(分词)function as an adverb EXCEPTA．She is an amazing tall lady.B．It is burning hot today.C．He felt his heart beating wildly.D．It’s an exceeding interesting novel.正确答案：C解析：考查分词的用法。

专业英语四级(语法与词汇)模拟试卷380(题后含答案及解析)

专业英语四级（语法与词汇）模拟试卷380(题后含答案及解析) 题型有： 3. LANGUAGE KNOWLEDGEPART III LANGUAGE KNOWLEDGEThere are twenty sentences in this section. Beneath each sentence there are four words, phrases or statements marked [A], [B], [C] and [D]. Choose one word, phrase or statement that best completes the sentence.1．Which of the following sentences is INCORRECT?A．They have enough time to finish the paper.B．Dad says the meat is not enough cooked.C．You are not old enough to buy alcohol.D．She plays well enough for a beginner.正确答案：B解析：考查enough的用法。

enough修饰名词时，位于名词之前；当它修饰形容词、副词或动词时，一般位于它们的后面。

B中enough修饰动词cooked，应位于其后，因此答案为B。

知识模块：语法与词汇2．Smoking is so harmful to health that it kills ______ each year than automobile accidents.A．more seven times peopleB．seven times more peopleC．more people seven timesD．people seven times more正确答案：B解析：本题考查倍数的其中一种表达法，即“倍数+more．．．than…”，正确表达为B。

专业英语四级(语法与词汇)模拟试卷100(题后含答案及解析)

专业英语四级（语法与词汇）模拟试卷100(题后含答案及解析) 题型有： 4. GRAMMAR & VOCABULARYPART IV GRAMMAR & VOCABULARY (15 MIN)Directions: There are thirty sentences in this section. Beneath each sentence there are four words or phrases marked A, B, C and D. Choose one word or phrase that best completes the sentence.1．Look at these clouds._____.A．It will rainB．It’s going to rainC．It will be rainingD．It is to rain正确答案：B解析：选项A中will表示一种意愿。

B项中的be going to do sth．表示目前已有迹象表明即将发生某种事情。

C项中使用了将来进行时，用来表示将来某一时刻或某一时期正在进行的动作。

D项中的be to do sth．表示一种按现在的计划或安排将要发生的动作。

知识模块：动词时态2．Our boss, Mr. Thompson,_____a raise in salary for ages, but nothing has happened yet.A．was promisingB．has been promisingC．has promisedD．is promising正确答案：B解析：这句话考的是现在完成进行时。

表示长久时间以来某件事情一直在发生，比现在完成时所能表达的延续的时间跨度更长。

知识模块：动词时态3．By the end of next month we_____this assignment.A．will finishB．will be finishingC．will have finishedD．have finished正确答案：C解析：by the end of next month(year)是将来完成时的典型状语，故选C。

专业英语四级(语法与词汇)模拟试卷434(题后含答案及解析)

专业英语四级（语法与词汇）模拟试卷434(题后含答案及解析) 题型有： 3. LANGUAGE KNOWLEDGEPART III LANGUAGE KNOWLEDGEThere are twenty sentences in this section. Beneath each sentence there are four words, phrases or statements marked [A], [B], [C] and [D]. Choose one word, phrase or statement that best completes the sentence.1．He is clever, but not very good at getting his ideas_____to us.A．acrossB．overC．aroundD．through正确答案：A解析：动词词组辨析。

get sth．across to sb．意为“使(尤指一群人)理解(接受)，讲清楚自己的意思”，如：The idea got across to him．这个主意被他接受了。

get over一般指“从(疾病、震惊等)中恢复过来”；get around表示“(消息等)传开”；get through意为“通过(考试等)，用完，用光”。

知识模块：语法词汇2．You will find it to your_____to learn some French before you visit Paris.A．goodB．benefitC．advantageD．profit正确答案：C解析：to one’s advantage是固定搭配，意为“对某人有利”，如：It would be to youradvantage to agree to his demands．同意他的要求对你来说是有利的。

知识模块：语法词汇3．No one doubted that the president was a man of the highest_____.A．integrityB．integrationC．intensityD．intention正确答案：A解析：名词形似义异辨析。

专业英语四级考试词汇语法练习

专业英语四级考试词汇语法练习专业英语四级考试词汇语法练习11. I hope, when you finished this e*ercise,you____many mistakes in it.A. won’t makeB. won’t have madeC. won’t be makingD. won’t have been making2. ____he arrived at the airport, he realized what had happened there.A. The moment whenB. The momentC. UntilD. At the moment3. Water is to fish____atmosphere is to men.A. thatB. soC. whatD. so does4. I’m sure your suggestion will____the problem.A. contribute to solveB. be contributed to solveC. be contributed to solvingD. contribute to solving5. That our environment has little to do with our abilities, characters and behavior____central to his theory.A. isB. areC. has beenD. have been答案及解析： BBCDA1.【B】时态问题。

依据句意，主句的动作应在将来某一动作完成时完成，只有只有B的将来完成时较恰当。

2.【B】the moment这里做连词用，表示“就在……时，就在……的那一刻”，前面不需要加介词，如: Thunderous applause broke forth the moment the pop star appeared on the stage.3.【C】A is to B what C is to D是固定结构，表示“A与B的关系就像C与D的关系一样。

英语专业四级词汇与语法模拟练习

英语专业四级词汇与语法模拟练习英语专四词汇语法专项练习模拟试题一1. It was requested that all of the equipment ____in the agreed time.A. erectedB. would be erectedC. be erectedD. will be erected2. The man sitting opposite me smiled dreamily, as if ____ something pleasant in the past.A. to rememberB. rememberedC. having been rememberedD. remembering3. I ____ him the Christmas gift by mail because he came home during the Christmas holidays.A. ought to have sentB. couldn’t have sentC. must have sentD. needn’t have sent4. It turned out that the children were not ____ for the accident.A. to blameB. to be blamedC. to be blamingD. to have been blamed5. The desegregation was achieved through a number of struggles, ____been mentioned in previous chapters.A. a few of whichB. a few of themC. a few of thoseD. a few of that6. Setting up a committee might be a way ____ the project more efficientlyA. to be doingB. doingC. to doD. being done7. It ____ to see so many children in that mountainous area cannot even afford elementary education.A. pains herB. makes her painC. is painingD. is pained8. Our boss, Mr. Thompson, ____ a raise in salary for ages, but nothing has happened yet.A. was promisingB. has been promisingC. promisedD. has promised9. He was determined to sail around the world ____ his illness and old age.A. givenB. althoughC. despiteD. in spite10. The board deemed it’s urgent that these invitations ____first thing tomorrow morning.A. had to be put in the mailB. must be put in the mailC. be put in the mailD. should have been put in the mail11. ____ drills that have no real topic have to remain as they are.A. ManufactureB. ManipulativeC. ManipulateD.Manifest12. This book has been in the works so long that I have lost ____ of most of the sources found for me by the staff of the library.A. traceB. trailC. TrackD. touch13. The elbows on your coat have worn thin, so I must ____ them.A. mendB. patchC. repairD. pitch14. ____ and wage increases have not kept in step.A. ProductionB. ProductC. ProduceD. Productivity15. People under stress have performed ____ feats of strength, like lifting an automobile off an accident victim.A. specificB. extraordinaryC. abruptD. abnormal16. Modern appliances ____ us from a good deal of household work. For instance, the dryer frees us from hanging the laundry.A. escape B .benefit C. liberate D. comfort17. The audience waited in ____ silence while their aged speaker searched among his note for the figures he could not remember.A. respectiveB. respectC. respectfulD. respectable18. The disappearance of her paper has never been ____.A. counted forB. looked upC. accounted forD. checked up19. When he was asked about the missing briefcase, the man ____ever seeing it.A. refusedB. deniedC. opposedD. resisted20. Communication between a young couple is a(n) ____business.A. sharpB. dreadfulC. intenseD. delicate21. After so many weeks without rain, the ground quickly ____the little rain that fell last night.A. skippedB. soakedC. retrievedD. absorbed22. We’ll ____ you as soon as we have any further information.A. notifyB. signifyC. communicateD. impart23. The fox fell into the ____ the hunters had set for it.A. bushB. trapC. trickD. circle24. I don’t know you want to keep the letter. I’ve ____ it up.A. tornB. givenC. brokenD. disposed25. The old lady ____ and fell from the top of the stairs to the bottom.A. slidedB. slippedC. splitD. spilled试题答案与解析1. C) 【句意】所有设备要求在商定的时间内安装完毕。

英语专业四级词汇语法练习题

英语专业四级词汇语法练习题英语专业四级考试中，词汇语法是其中最为重要的一类题型。

一般来说，在备考过程中，练习这一类题目的时间最多，因为词汇量和语法对于英语水平的考察非常关键。

本篇文章将为大家提供一些词汇语法练习题，并附上答案和解析。

希望对同学们的备考有所帮助。

Part 1：单选题1. The professor ______ the students not to use their cell phones during class.A. remindB. remindsC. remindedD. reminding答案：B解析：本句是指教授在课堂上提醒学生们不要使用手机。

由于主语是单数，所以应选择第三人称单数，即“reminds”。

2. John hasn’t been to the gym for a month. ______, he has gained a lot of weight.A. In factB. ThereforeC. HoweverD. Meanwhile答案：A解析：本句是在补充说明“John已经一个月没去健身房”，因此应选用“in fact”表示事实，强调说明他确实没有去健身房，并且由于没有锻炼就会增重。

3. The book was ______ and full of suspense, so I finished it in one sitting.A. excitingB. excitedC. excitableD. excitation答案：A解析：本句中想要表达这本书非常令人兴奋，让人想一口气看完，因此应选“exciting”。

4. The new device can ______ the amount of energy used by up to fifty percent.A. cut offB. cut downC. cut outD. cut up答案：B解析：本句中要表达的是这个新设备可以将能量的消耗减少到百分之五十左右，因此应选用“cut down”。

专业英语四级(语法与词汇)模拟试卷154(题后含答案及解析)

专业英语四级（语法与词汇）模拟试卷154(题后含答案及解析) 题型有： 4. GRAMMAR & VOCABULARYPART IV GRAMMAR & VOCABULARY (15 MIN)Directions: There are thirty sentences in this section. Beneath each sentence there are four words or phrases marked A, B, C and D. Choose one word or phrase that best completes the sentence.1．Which of the following sentences is INCORRECT?A．He is a Chinese tall intelligent young officer.B．There are a few new major urban highways.C．She is wearing a pretty pink woolen sweater.D．He stands on a beautiful little white stone bridge.正确答案：A解析：考查前置形容词的排列顺序。

名词前带有多个形容词作前置定语时，这些形容词可大体按下列顺序排列：一般描述性形容词→表示大小的形容词→表示形状的形容词→表示新旧、年龄的形容词→表示颜色的形容词→表示类属的形容词→表示国籍的形容词→表示材料的形容词→中心词，故判断A错误，应改成He is a tall intelligent young Chinese officer。

知识模块：语法与词汇2．All the following italicized parts are appositive clauses(同位语从句)EXCEPTA．The fact that he had not said anything surprised everybody.B．He got the news from Mary that the sports meeting was put off.C．The fact that you are talking about has nothing to do with it.D．The question that who should do the work requires consideration.正确答案：C解析：考查定语从句与同位语从句引导词that的区别。

专业英语四级(语法与词汇)模拟试卷247(题后含答案及解析).doc

专业英语四级(语法与词汇)模拟试卷247第一部分：语法选择题1.Many people believe that computers ____________ the world a better place.a.makeb.are makingc.have maded.made答案：b. are making解析：该句为现在进行时，表示一个正在进行的动作，故应使用are making。

其他选项的时态不符合句意。

2.Not only ____________ come to the party, but he also brought a gift.a.did heb.he didc.hed.he does答案：a. did he解析：句子为部分倒装句，not only引导的句子中，谓语动词要放在主语之前。

故应使用did he。

其他选项的语序不正确。

3.My sister is the kind of person ____________ never gives up.a.whob.whomc.whosed.which答案：a. who解析：该句需要用定语从句来修饰person。

person 是指人的，所以应使用who。

其他选项的代词不能作为人的代词。

4.It is recommended that he ____________ a doctor immediately.a.seesb.seec.is seeingd.must see答案：b. see解析：该句为虚拟语气句型，should/shouldn’t, recommend, suggest等动词后面跟的从句要用虚拟语气。

故应使用see。

其他选项的语气不正确。

5.Carol’s new a partment is ____________ than her old one.a.much bigb.much biggerc.more bigd.more bigger答案：b. much bigger解析：形容词比较级的用法是在形容词后面加er，或者用more + 形容词。

【2024版】英语四级语法词汇练习题及答案

可编辑修改精选全文完整版英语四级语法词汇练习题及答案英语四级语法词汇练习题及答案对于准备任何一门外语，均可以从两个方面入手：词汇+真题;其中词汇的主要作用是为随后的做题提供扎实的根底，而真题那么是钻研考试思路的.全部依据。

以下是为大家搜索的xx年语法词汇练习题及答案，希望大家能有所收获，更多精彩内容请及时关注我们!1.This rock has to be in order to build a road.A.blastedB.exploredC.hiredD.maintained2.He did not go to the party last night, which her feelings deeply.A.woundedB.injuredC.hurtD.injury3.When they returned to the river, they found that the boat had away.A.framedB.frostedC.frownedD.floated4.If you need further information, please our office.A.constantB.constructC.contactD.contain5.During the war, many soldiers were killed not by , but by disease.A.bulletsB.devilC.bibleD.depth6.We watched the ship until it became only a in the distance.A.pointB.jarC.stoveD.dot7.The English proverb ‘ the rod and spoil the child' means that if you deep from punishing the child, you will spoil its character.A.ruleB.rugC.clapD.spare8.The was only sentenced to pay a fine of $10,000.A.wormB.trialC.tubeD.criminal9.Higher education in China is free but the for entrance is strong.A.parisonB.consequenceC.petitionD.crawl10.The light is too for me to read.I can not stand any more.A.ridB.ripeC.soupD.dim11.The water from the tap and damaged all the books in my study.A.sprayedB.puzzledC.inclinedD.exported12.In the United States, congress makes the laws and the President them.A.ordersC.executesD.hedges13.She is too to answer questions in the class.A.eagleB.coughC.eagerD.couch14.We enjoy seeing the glorious of the rising sun.A.beamsB.beansC.beefD.bead15.In the English reading course, the students have to read a lot.A.extensiveB.mechanicalC.mercuryD.opera16.He gave up his study in college in .A.bundleB.butcherC.ashD.despair17.Several people the car aident.B.provedC.swallowedD.drugged18.They will the project with the necessary funds.A.referB.relateC.furnaceD.furnish19.I took it for that you wouldn't e here again.A.grandB.tameC.grantedD.thumb20.He was sent to London on a special .A.missingB.missileC.missionD.mistress21.This light shelf is strong enough to all the books here.A.wipeB.waxC.surveyD.sustain22.The Court is the highest court in the United States.A.VitalB.ThunderC.ReverseD.Supreme23.Our university has an international student exchange with the University of Wyoming in the United States.A.processionB.provisionC.professionD.program24.He of me the best way to go.A.investigatedB.inquiredC.frightenedD.resorted25.Mr.White tried to this job through the influence of his father.A.harnessB.fetchC.curseD.obtain26.The police dog finally found the of the prisonersof war.A.steepB.resolutionC.porterD.trail27.As the only in the small village, he not only fixed the furniture but also made furniture for the villagers.A.symbolB.sourceC.panD.carpenter28.A big crowd gathered around the bus, almost the traffic.A.affectingB.blockingC.creatingD.mating29.As far as I see, this book has its own .A.meritB.signalC.visibleD.swift30.This tree is too to be planted in this area.A.tremendousB.vigorousC.shyD.tender31.This product is to change without notice.A.despiteB.evilC.subjectD.crust32.I don't know how he can himself for such conduct.A.justifyB.locateC.rearD.swear33.The stolen watch has been to its owner.A.retiredB.pitchedC.restoredD.cured34.It is cold this winter in Xi'an.A.considerablyB.tightC.navalD.moreover35.It has been my to meet with this aident.A.journalB.reductionC.affectD.fate36.Her smile her secret even though she didn't admit the fact.A.reviewedB.reversedC.respondedD.revealed37.He that he could finish the job without any help.A.designedB.headedC.claimedD.preserved38.Professor Li his suess to his mother.A.ownsB.ruinsC.owesD.roars39.The election for the State governor has begun this year.A.campaignB.boltC.hellD.immense40.Anyone without illness can do this simple job.dB.mindC.mentalD.mend41.Glass may at high temperature.A.profitB.pronounceC.stingD.melt42.Silver electricity far better than other materials.A.equipsB.strikesC.cracksD.conducts43.Everyone is encouraged to food or clothing for those who suffered a great deal in the flood.A.attributeB.distributeC.contributeD.drift44.White teeth are a sharp to black skin.A.contentB.contractC.contrastD.contain45.Tom is about photography.He spends nearly all his money on it.A.justiceB.innocentC.fierceD.crazy46.We need help from the other countries.But we do not on others for support.A.engageB.leanC.stripD.multiply47.We will the plan because of the cost.A.councilB.journalC.dampD.oppose48.Our train is at Shanghai at seven o'clock this evening.A.dueB.crystalC.cushionD.cooperation49.Her voice was in the noise.A.filledB.entertainedC.enormousD.drowned50.He is very in his family and never does anything against his wife.A.henceB.possessC.outerD.humble。

专业英语四级(语法与词汇)模拟试卷419(题后含答案及解析)

专业英语四级（语法与词汇）模拟试卷419(题后含答案及解析) 题型有： 3. LANGUAGE KNOWLEDGEPART III LANGUAGE KNOWLEDGEThere are twenty sentences in this section. Beneath each sentence there are four words, phrases or statements marked [A], [B], [C] and [D]. Choose one word, phrase or statement that best completes the sentence.1．______, he still kept on working.A．In case he was worn outB．Even if he was worn outC．Though he was worn outD．Provided he was worn out正确答案：C解析：连词搭配题。

由still一词可以看出，前后语义存在转折关系。

though 意为“虽然；尽管”，表示转折，符合句意，故C为答案。

in case意为“万一；假使”，表示假设，因此排除A；even if意为“即使；虽然”，引导的从句往往表示假设，因此排除B；provided意为“假如；倘若”，表示假设，因此排除D。

知识模块：语法词汇2．The italicized part in the sentence “Many people observed the ship leaving the harbor. “ is an______.A．object complementB．adverbialC．objectD．appositive正确答案：A解析：句子成分题。

many people为主语，observed为谓语，the ship为宾语，leaving the harbor解释说明宾语the ship的状态，为宾语补足语，故A为答案。

英语专业四级词汇与语法模拟练习

• 2. C) 【句意】由于长时间无雨，田野变得十分干燥。 • 【难点】该句的前半部分是There be结构，完成式独立结构形式，这与时间状语for a long time相吻合。
• 3. The millions of calculations involved, ____by hand, would have lost all practical value by the time they were finished. • A. had they been done • B. they had been done • C. having been done • D. they were done
• • • • •
2.____for a long tim up. A. There has been no rain B. Having no rain C. There having been no rain D. There being no rain
• 10. The boy has admitted to ____ the window while playing football yesterday. • A. breaking • B. having been broken • C. break • D. be breaking • 10. A) 【句意】那个男孩承认在昨天踢足球的时候打破了窗子。 • 【难点】admit to中的to是介词，后接名词或动名词。
• 16. George was introduced to ____activities at a young age, when she was hire to act as a lookout for drugdealers. • A. illegal • B. lawful • C. faithful • D. peaceful • 16. A) 【句意】很小的时候，乔治被介绍参与了非法活动，他受雇为毒贩子放哨。 • 【难点】illegal 意为“不合法的，非法的”； lawful 意为“依法的，守定的”；faithful意为 “忠实的，守信的”；peaceful 意为“平静的；安宁的”。

专业英语四级(语法与词汇)模拟试卷384(题后含答案及解析)

专业英语四级（语法与词汇）模拟试卷384(题后含答案及解析) 题型有： 3. LANGUAGE KNOWLEDGEPART III LANGUAGE KNOWLEDGEThere are twenty sentences in this section. Beneath each sentence there are four words, phrases or statements marked [A], [B], [C] and [D]. Choose one word, phrase or statement that best completes the sentence.1．Had Judy been more careful on the maths exam, she ______ much better results now.A．would be gettingB．could have gotC．must getD．would get正确答案：B解析：考查虚拟语气。

如果用陈述语气，这句话可以改写为：Judy was not careful enough on the maths exam，so she has not got better results now．条件句与过去事实相反；虽然主句的时间副词是now，但事实上该考试成绩已经出来，故用could have got，而不是would get。

答案是B。

知识模块：语法2．It is absolutely essential that William ______ his study in spite of some learning difficulties.A．will continueB．continuedC．continueD．continues正确答案：C解析：It is essential that．．．句型中，that引导的从句用虚拟语气，谓语动词用“should+动词原形”，should可以省略。

专业英语四级(语法与词汇)模拟试卷202(题后含答案及解析)

专业英语四级（语法与词汇）模拟试卷202(题后含答案及解析) 题型有： 3. LANGUAGE KNOWLEDGEPART III LANGUAGE KNOWLEDGEThere are twenty sentences in this section. Beneath each sentence there are four words, phrases or statements marked [A], [B], [C] and [D]. Choose one word, phrase or statement that best completes the sentence.1．The sentence that expresses OFFER is______.A．Does she have your number?B．How can he get people to believe in him?C．I’ll get something to eat. What will you have?D．May I bring my chair next to yours?正确答案：C解析：句式理解题。

I’ll get something to eat．What will you have?意为“我要去买点吃的。

你想要什么?”表示提议，因此[C]为答案。

其他三个选项均表示询问，故排除。

知识模块：语法与词汇2．The qualities of my hometown, ______on me as a boy, had a profound effect on the philosophy that directed my career.A．having impressedB．impressedC．impressingD．to be impressed正确答案：B解析：非谓语动词用法题。

本句谓语动词为had，两个逗号之间的部分是主语的定语；根据impress sth．on／upon sb．(使某人铭记某事)的搭配，主语与impress之间构成动宾关系，故应用过去分词，所以本题应选[B]impressed。

专业英语四级(语法与词汇)模拟试卷300(题后含答案及解析)

专业英语四级（语法与词汇）模拟试卷300(题后含答案及解析) 题型有： 3. LANGUAGE KNOWLEDGEPART III LANGUAGE KNOWLEDGEThere are twenty sentences in this section. Beneath each sentence there are four words, phrases or statements marked [A], [B], [C] and [D]. Choose one word, phrase or statement that best completes the sentence.1．—Where is your father?—He ______flowers in the garden.A．watersB．must waterC．must be wateringD．must have watered正确答案：C解析：考查情态动词的用法。

根据句意，这里是对进行着的行为的推测，因此答案为C。

A为一般性描述，排除；B不能表示动作是在进行着；D为must have done结构，表示对过去的推测，不符合题意。

知识模块：语法与词汇2．I guess she has exaggerated the weather condition. It isn’t all_______ cold.A．thatB．thoseC．itD．one正确答案：A解析：that的特殊用法。

that除用作代词外，还可以作副词用，表程度，意为“达到那样的程度，如此”，答案为A。

其他选项中的those，it和one均无此用法。

知识模块：语法与词汇3．We consider_______ the thief stole all the underwear in the house instead of valuable things.A．that strangeB．it strange whatC．it strange thatD．strange why正确答案：C解析：考查“动词+it+补语+that从句”结构。

专业英语四级(语法与词汇)模拟试卷265(题后含答案及解析)

专业英语四级（语法与词汇）模拟试卷265(题后含答案及解析) 题型有： 3. LANGUAGE KNOWLEDGEPART III LANGUAGE KNOWLEDGEThere are twenty sentences in this section. Beneath each sentence there are four words, phrases or statements marked [A], [B], [C] and [D]. Choose one word, phrase or statement that best completes the sentence.1．That jewelry shop is reported_______ in broad daylight yesterday.A．robbedB．to be robbedC．having been robbedD．to have been robbed正确答案：D解析：该句子是It is reported that．．．的变体，改为sth．is reported时后面接动词不定式，由于rob发生在谓语动作之前，因此要用动词不定式的完成时，答案为D。

知识模块：语法与词汇2．Which of the following sentences is INCORRECT?A．The test questions are kept secret so as to prevent cheating.B．In order to prevent cheating, the test questions are kept secret.C．They started early in order to get there in time.D．So as to get there in time, they started early.正确答案：D解析：考查状语的位置问题。

专业英语四级(语法与词汇)模拟试卷387(题后含答案及解析)

专业英语四级（语法与词汇）模拟试卷387(题后含答案及解析) 题型有： 3. LANGUAGE KNOWLEDGEPART III LANGUAGE KNOWLEDGEThere are twenty sentences in this section. Beneath each sentence there are four words, phrases or statements marked [A], [B], [C] and [D]. Choose one word, phrase or statement that best completes the sentence.1．When you have finished with that book, don’t forget to put it back on my desk, _____?A．do youB．don’t youC．will youD．won’t you正确答案：C解析：考查祈使句的附加疑问句。

主句是否定形式，附加疑问句要用肯定形式，所以排除B和D；表示邀请的祈使句的反意疑问结构一般用will，故选C。

知识模块：语法2．Do you know Tim’s brother? He is_____than Tim.A．much more sportsmanB．more of a sportsmanC．more of sportsmanD．more a sportsman正确答案：B解析：of a+n．相当于一个形容词，表示具有后面那个名词的性质：它的比较级和形容词一样，也要用more来修饰，因此more of a sportsman为正确答案。

知识模块：语法3．She is a better speaker than _____ in the class.A．all the girlsB．the other boysC．other any girlD．any boy正确答案：D解析：本句需填入比较对象。

专业英语四级(语法与词汇)模拟试卷366(题后含答案及解析)

专业英语四级（语法与词汇）模拟试卷366(题后含答案及解析) 题型有： 3. LANGUAGE KNOWLEDGEPART III LANGUAGE KNOWLEDGEThere are twenty sentences in this section. Beneath each sentence there are four words, phrases or statements marked [A], [B], [C] and [D]. Choose one word, phrase or statement that best completes the sentence.1．Which of the following sentences expresses a passive meaning?A．Bell invented the telephone in 1876.B．The theory of relativity is hard to explain.C．I’m sorry to have given you so much trouble.D．I asked Professor Xu how to learn English well.正确答案：B解析：当不定式作表语形容词(或宾补)的状语，又与句中的主语(或宾语)有逻辑上的动宾关系时，常用主动形式表被动意义，如：We found the subject hard to understand．(不定式to understand修饰hard，与句中宾语the subject有逻辑上的动宾关系。

)四个选项中只有B属于此用法，相当于hard to be explained。

其他选项均为主动意义。

知识模块：语法与词汇2．Which of the following italicized phrases indicates CAUSE?A．The temperature varies from 30 degrees to minus 20.B．I work hard so as to get promoted.C．For all his efforts, he didn’t pass the exam.D．I was frightened at the terrible sight.正确答案：D解析：考查状语和主句之间的关系。