冠词用法及例句

不定冠词

1.文中第一次提到的人或物。 There is an old man.

2.表“每一”相当于every one 。 We study eight hours a day.

3.用在序数词前，表示又一再一。例如，I have three books. I want to buy a fourth

one.我已经有三本书，我想买第四本。

4.自然景观前有形容词时， a heavy snow a strong wind

5.一日三餐前有形容词时。 I have a big lunch.

6.通常人名地前不加冠词，但是加上a/an 表示“一个叫…..的人/地名”

There is a Steven call you .

7.固定搭配 have a good time a few a kind of

定冠词

1.指谈话双方都知道的人或事物。例如：Open the window,please.请打开窗户。

2.指上文已经提到的人或事物。例如：I have a car.The car is red.

3.指世界上独一无二的事物。例如：Which is bigger,the sun or the earth?

4.用在序数词，形容词最高级前。例如：

The first lesson is the easiest one in this book.

5.用在由普通名词构成的专有名词前。例如，the Great Wall 长城，

the United States 美国

6.用在某些形容词前，表示某一类人。例如:the poor穷人,the blind盲人

7.用在姓氏复数形式前，表示全家人或夫妻俩例如：the Greens

8.用在方位词前。例如:on the left在左边 in the middle of 在中间

9.用在乐器名称前。例如： She plays the piano every day.

10.用在表示海洋，河流，山脉，群岛及国家和党派等名词前

例如：the Black Sea 黑海， the Yangzi River 长江

11.中国传统节日前 The Spring Festival

12.名词后有定语修饰 The girl in red dress is my sister.

13.报纸名称前 the Family Weekly newspaper

14.公共设施场所前 I will go to the cinema.

15.用在某些固定词组中：all the same 仍然；all the time一直；at the moment

此刻；at the same time同时 by the way in the end 等

零冠词

1.在专有名词和不可数名词前。例如，Class Two Tian’an Men Square

2.可数名词前已有作定语的物主代词(my your his)指示代词(this/these that/those) 不定代词(some any)及所有格限制时。例如

my book

3.复数名词表示一类人或事物时。例如，They are teachers. Tigers like meat.

4.在星期，月份，季节，节日前。例如：on Sunday in March in spring

on Women’s Day

5.在称呼语或表示头衔的名词前。例如：Tom Mum

6.在学科名称，三餐饭和球类运动名称前。例如：

I have lunch at school every day.

特例：当football basketball

指具体的某个球时，其前可以用冠词：

I can see a football.

Where’s the football？(指足球，并非球类运动”)

7在表特定的公园，街道，车站，桥，学校等之前。例如：No.25 Middle School 学生使用：

不定冠词

1.There is an old man. The old man is my grandpa.

2.We study eight hours a day.

3.I have three books. I want to buy a fourth one.

4. a heavy snow a strong wind

5.I have a big lunch.

6.There is a Steven call you .

7.have a good time a few a kind of

定冠词

1.Tom！Open the window,please.

2.I have a car.The car is red.

3.Which is bigger,the sun or the earth?

4.The first lesson is the easiest one in this book.

5.the Great Wall 长城， the United States 美国

6.the poor穷人,the blind盲人

7.the Greens

8.on the left在左边 in the middle of 在中间

9.She plays the piano every day.

10. the Black Sea 黑海， the Yangzi River 长江

11.all the same 仍然；all the time一直；at the moment 此刻；at the same time同时

12. The Spring Festival

13.The girl in red dress is my sister.

14.the Family Weekly newspaper

15.I will go to the cinema.

16.固定搭配 by the way in the end