高中非谓语动词课件

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doing anything.
(2)做无益的后悔没用 It’s useless crying over the spilt milk.
(3)吸烟太多无益 It’s no good smoking too much.
(4)学好英语是值得做的 It’s worthwhile learning English well.
来自百度文库
PRACTICE:
1. It’s no use ______( sit ) here waiting.
2. There is no ______( say )what will happen next.
3. It is no good ______( tell ) him the truth?
作宾语 ①
非谓语
非谓语:不作谓语,是改写从句的一种形式。
He told us that we should go to school. He told us to go to school.
This is the story that is told by her. This is the story told by her .
Make less noise,there’s a sleeping child.
(2W)作e后o置nl定y 语sell used books. The young man sitting between John and Mary is the headmaster of our school.
4.The swimming pool in our village is being built. (作定语)
作主语
1.用it作形式主语的特殊句型
no use
It's no good
useless
+doing
worthwhile
(1)光说不做没用 It’s no use talking too much without
for sb to do sth of sb to do sth (形容人的品质)
Eg. It is easy for me to finish the work before ten.
It is a great honor for us to be present at your birthday party.
enjoy finish practice mind avoid suggest admit escape miss imagine risk
+ doing
注意

advise consider allow permit forbid
doing
+
sb. to do
look forward to can’t help be used to can’t stand have fun
7.I’m coming to see you. (作目的状语) 8.He went so early as to see you(作结果状语) 9. To look at him, you would like him.
(作条件状语)
(1)作主语
句型1:IItt
is is
+ +
adj adj
+ +
continue
forget
remember
doing
regret 5 stop
+
to do
try
mean
go on
need want
doing
require 6 deserve
+ to be done
be worth
动词不定式
1. To see you is glad. (作主语)常用it 作形式主语 =It is glad to see you.
2.见动名词用法
(3)作宾补
want expect wish allow permit promise cause force beg invite order encourage sb. to do ask request advise warn remind persuade …
分词
1.作定语 (1)作前置定语
When I was young, I also liked games. Being young, I also liked games.
He came home and cried(并列句). He came home, crying.
动词不定式 to do

谓 语 动名词 v-ing

现在分词 v-ing
2.I want to see you. (作宾语)
3.I want him to see you. (作宾补)
4.My hope is to see you. (作表语)
5.He has no time to see you. (作定语) 6.I’m glad to see you. (作原因状语)
句型3:It’s + n. + to do
It’s our duty to help the poor.
(2)作宾语 1.常见动词有:
want/intend, decide/determine, agree, hope/wish/expect, promise, choose…
口诀:想要决定同意,希望许诺选择
③ feel like
give up put off pay attention to have difficulty (in) insist on lead to devote to object to
+ doing
like love 4 prefer start
doing
+
to do
begin
词 分词
过去分词 p.p
否定式:在之前加“not”
主动进行用现分 被动完成用过分 目的将来不定式 用途性质用动名
动名词
1.Swimming is his favorite sport.
(作主语)
2.He enjoys swimming. (作宾语) 3.His favorite sport is swimming. (作表语)
It is kind of you to give me some help.
It's impolite of you to speak to the teacher like that.
句型2:It + 谓语 + to do
It takes us an hour to get there by bus.
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