常见词性转换模式
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conclude---conclusion frustrate---frustration object---objection
consider---consideration identify---identification oblige---obligation
depart---departure expose---exposure fail---failure
mix---mixture please---pleasure apologize---apology
discover---discovery inquire---inquiry deliver---delivery
attend---attentive execute---executive talk---talkative
attract---attractive extend---extensive
participate---participant invade---invader advise---adviser
lead---leader
⑥ -age, -al, -f, -ure, -y, -t
marry---marriage post---postage use---usage
defend---defence differ---difference insure---insurance
offend---offence enter---entrance maintain---maintenance
appoint---appointment involve---involvement state---statement
argue---argument judge---judgment treat---treatment
常见词性转换模式：
1. 动词---名词
① -ion, -tion, -ation, -ication, -ition, -sion
accumulate---accumulation decide---decision imply---implication
predict---prediction recognize---recognition solve---solution
prepare---preparation recommend---recommendation submit---submission
produce---production relate---relation utilize---utilization
provide---provision satisfy---satisfaction translate---translation
add---addition direct---direction inform---information
admit---admission discuss---discussion inspect---inspection
apply---application divide---division invite---invitation
appreciate---appreciation educate---education instruct---instruction
approve---approval refuse---refusal sign---signal
arrive---arrival propose---proposal withdraw---withdrawal
believe—belief relieve---relief create---creature
injure---injury summarize---summary complain---complaint
⑦ 动词与名词形式一致
increase---increase protest---protest interest---interest record---record
③ -ce, -ance, ence
advise---advice appear---appearance guide---guidance
choose---choice correspond---correspondence infБайду номын сангаасr---inference
communicate---communication express---expression liberate---liberation
compete---competition found---foundation locate---location
accuse---accusation describe---description impress---impression
act---action destroy---destruction infect---infection
② -ment
achieve---achievement assign---assignment manage---management
advertise---advertisement develop---development move---movement
agree---agreement equip---equipment pay---payment
amaze---amazement govern---government settle---settlement
announce---announcement improve---improvement ship---shipment
associate---association elect---election interact---interaction
celebrate---celebration exhibit---exhibition introduce---introduction
surround---surroundings
⑤ -ant, -er, -ee, -or
apply---applicant consume---consumer report---reporter
assist---assistant contain---container rule---ruler
collect---collection expect---expectation investigate---investigation
combine---combination explain---explanation isolate---isolation
congratulate---congratulation illustrate---illustration operate---operation
consume---consumption generate---generation occupy---occupation
2.
3. 动词---形容词
① -able
comfort---comfortable prefer---preferable suit---suitable
desire---desirable profit---profitable imagine---imaginative/imaginary/imaginable
prescribe---prescription reflect---reflection suspect---suspicion
pronounce---pronunciation suggest---suggestion tempt---temptation
attend---attendant employ---employer support---supporter
consult---consultant employ---employee visit---visitor
annoy---annoyance exist---existence perform---performance
④ -ing(s)
build---building mean---meaning train---training
find---findings paint---painting understand---understanding
greet---greetings save---savings learn---learning
move---moveable remark----remarkable
② -ive
act---active collect---collective offend---offensive
alter---alternative conserve---conservative represent---representative
permit---permission imitate---imitation organize---organization
pollute—pollution publish---publication select---selection
consider---consideration identify---identification oblige---obligation
depart---departure expose---exposure fail---failure
mix---mixture please---pleasure apologize---apology
discover---discovery inquire---inquiry deliver---delivery
attend---attentive execute---executive talk---talkative
attract---attractive extend---extensive
participate---participant invade---invader advise---adviser
lead---leader
⑥ -age, -al, -f, -ure, -y, -t
marry---marriage post---postage use---usage
defend---defence differ---difference insure---insurance
offend---offence enter---entrance maintain---maintenance
appoint---appointment involve---involvement state---statement
argue---argument judge---judgment treat---treatment
常见词性转换模式：
1. 动词---名词
① -ion, -tion, -ation, -ication, -ition, -sion
accumulate---accumulation decide---decision imply---implication
predict---prediction recognize---recognition solve---solution
prepare---preparation recommend---recommendation submit---submission
produce---production relate---relation utilize---utilization
provide---provision satisfy---satisfaction translate---translation
add---addition direct---direction inform---information
admit---admission discuss---discussion inspect---inspection
apply---application divide---division invite---invitation
appreciate---appreciation educate---education instruct---instruction
approve---approval refuse---refusal sign---signal
arrive---arrival propose---proposal withdraw---withdrawal
believe—belief relieve---relief create---creature
injure---injury summarize---summary complain---complaint
⑦ 动词与名词形式一致
increase---increase protest---protest interest---interest record---record
③ -ce, -ance, ence
advise---advice appear---appearance guide---guidance
choose---choice correspond---correspondence infБайду номын сангаасr---inference
communicate---communication express---expression liberate---liberation
compete---competition found---foundation locate---location
accuse---accusation describe---description impress---impression
act---action destroy---destruction infect---infection
② -ment
achieve---achievement assign---assignment manage---management
advertise---advertisement develop---development move---movement
agree---agreement equip---equipment pay---payment
amaze---amazement govern---government settle---settlement
announce---announcement improve---improvement ship---shipment
associate---association elect---election interact---interaction
celebrate---celebration exhibit---exhibition introduce---introduction
surround---surroundings
⑤ -ant, -er, -ee, -or
apply---applicant consume---consumer report---reporter
assist---assistant contain---container rule---ruler
collect---collection expect---expectation investigate---investigation
combine---combination explain---explanation isolate---isolation
congratulate---congratulation illustrate---illustration operate---operation
consume---consumption generate---generation occupy---occupation
2.
3. 动词---形容词
① -able
comfort---comfortable prefer---preferable suit---suitable
desire---desirable profit---profitable imagine---imaginative/imaginary/imaginable
prescribe---prescription reflect---reflection suspect---suspicion
pronounce---pronunciation suggest---suggestion tempt---temptation
attend---attendant employ---employer support---supporter
consult---consultant employ---employee visit---visitor
annoy---annoyance exist---existence perform---performance
④ -ing(s)
build---building mean---meaning train---training
find---findings paint---painting understand---understanding
greet---greetings save---savings learn---learning
move---moveable remark----remarkable
② -ive
act---active collect---collective offend---offensive
alter---alternative conserve---conservative represent---representative
permit---permission imitate---imitation organize---organization
pollute—pollution publish---publication select---selection