高中英语人教版必修四 Unit1 单词讲解 (共27张PPT)
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人教版高中英语必修四unit1-单词(共23张PPT)
respected him very much. He thought that I was a
r_e__s_p_e__c_t_fu_sltudent.
2 The two friends said goodbye and went their
r_e_s_p__e_c_t_i_v_e_ ways.
__________ __________ __________ we are very fortunate.在这方面我们是很幸运的。
12. look down upon/on 蔑视，瞧不起
（3）give one’s respects to sb. 向某人致意
in some respects 在某些方面 in every respect/in all respects 在各方面
即学即练 respectable respectful respective
1 Our Chinese teacher was so r_e_s_p__e_c_t_a_b__le that I
crowd in/into sp.涌入/挤进某场所
拓展 (1)_c_ro_w__d_e_d_ adj.
(2)球赛结束后，人群为胜利而欢呼。 After the football match，__t_h_e_c_r_o_w__d cheered the winning. (3)一大群人在那里围观。
_A__c_r_o_w_d__o_f_p_e_o_p_l_e____ were looking on. (4)房间挤满了客人。 The housei_s_c_r_o_w_d_e_d__w_i_th__g_u_e_s_t_s_. (5)他从来不随大流。
The meeting is________ ________ ________the plan for building a new swimming pool.
r_e__s_p_e__c_t_fu_sltudent.
2 The two friends said goodbye and went their
r_e_s_p__e_c_t_i_v_e_ ways.
__________ __________ __________ we are very fortunate.在这方面我们是很幸运的。
12. look down upon/on 蔑视，瞧不起
（3）give one’s respects to sb. 向某人致意
in some respects 在某些方面 in every respect/in all respects 在各方面
即学即练 respectable respectful respective
1 Our Chinese teacher was so r_e_s_p__e_c_t_a_b__le that I
crowd in/into sp.涌入/挤进某场所
拓展 (1)_c_ro_w__d_e_d_ adj.
(2)球赛结束后，人群为胜利而欢呼。 After the football match，__t_h_e_c_r_o_w__d cheered the winning. (3)一大群人在那里围观。
_A__c_r_o_w_d__o_f_p_e_o_p_l_e____ were looking on. (4)房间挤满了客人。 The housei_s_c_r_o_w_d_e_d__w_i_th__g_u_e_s_t_s_. (5)他从来不随大流。
The meeting is________ ________ ________the plan for building a new swimming pool.
人教版英语必修4Unit1_单元词汇精讲课堂(共67张PPT)
堂
目录页
CONTENTS
目录
1 achievement 4 respect
2 behave 3 observe 5 argue 6 refer to
3
4
你是怎样理解achievement的？
Achievement provides the only real pleasure in life. 有所成就是人生唯一的真正乐 趣。
5
Without continual growth and progress, such words as improvement, achievement, and success have no meaning. 如果没有持续的成长和进步，诸如 “改进”、“成就”以及“成功” 这些字眼便毫无意义。
人教1物物?behave的释义?考频较高?behave在高考各题型中均有出现?behaviour释义?的常用词块goodbadbehaviour和释义?的搭配thebehaviourof考频较高?behaviour主要在高考阅读和完形中出现备考指导一写出下列句子中画线部分的汉语意思
词
汇
版本：人教
课
单元：B4U1
observe
阿瑟· 柯南道尔 (Sir. Conan Doyle) 的一句名言“You see, but you do not observe. （你看到，但没有观察。）” 是不是也让你觉得observe不仅仅是“看”那么简单？
observe 词源
ob- “in front of, before” + servare “ to watch, keep safe”
behave
Behave yourselves!
behave 教学建议
人教版高中英语必修四第一单元单词讲解(共40张PPT)
observe/əb'zɜ:v/
v.观察，遵守 observe sb.do/doing sth. 注意到某人做/正在做某事 observe the rule/law 遵守规则/法律 observe Christmas (National Day)
庆祝圣诞节（国庆节)
➢ observation/'ɒbzə'veɪʃn/ (n.) 观察 ➢ observer (n.) 观察者
argue/'ɑ:ɡju:/
v.争论，辩论 argue for sth.支持某事, 为……而争论
argue against sth.为反对 某事而辩论
argue with sb. about sth.
➢ argument/'ɑ:ɡjʊmənt/ (n.)
➢beyond argument 无可争辩的
…
crowd/kraʊd/
n.人群，观众
a crowd of 一群… in crowds成群，大群地
她想睡觉，但是脑子里的想法不断涌上心头。 she wanted to sleep, but thoughts crowded in.
go with/follow the crowds随大流
➢ crowded (adj.) 拥挤的 be crowded with满是，挤满了 ➢ crowd in （想法，问题）涌上心头
come about 发生 come up （被）提出，升起，发芽 come up with 提出 come out 出版，结果是
➢ when it comes to 当提到…
when it comes to getting things done, he is useless.
人教版高一必修四第一单元单词语法讲解(共43张ppt)
10. lead a…..life 过着…..的生活
lead/live a happy/ poor/hard life lead-led-led lead to 通向；导致 E.g. All roads lead to Rome. The driver’s carelessness led to the accident.
7. respect v./ n. 尊重，敬意
respect sb. for sth. 因某事而尊敬某人 eg. 我深深地敬佩他的勇气。 I deeply respect him for his courage. /n./ show/have respect for sb. 尊敬某人 (n.尊重U) eg. 人们向这位残疾女孩表示敬意。 The people show/have respect for the disabled girl. give/send one's respects to sb. 代某人向某人问候 (n.问 候 pl.) Please give my respects to your parents.
16. intend (vt.) 计划；打算→intention (n.) 打算；目的；意图 17. emergency (n.) 突发事件；紧急情况→emergent (adj.)紧急的 18. considerate (adj.) 考虑周到的→consider (v.) 考虑；认为→consideration (n.) 考虑；体谅→considering (prep.) 考虑到 19. deliver (vt.) 递送；生(小孩儿) ，接生；发表(演说等)→delivery (n.) 投递； 交货；分娩
9. entertainment/n./款待，娱乐； 娱乐表演
人教高中英语必修4Unit1 Vocabulary (共20张PPT)
Behave yourself .请检点一点。/行为规矩些。
shade n.阴凉处 v.遮住光线 shadow n.影子
observe v.观察，观测，遵守 →observation n.观察，观测
(2) 遵守，顺从
•我们必须遵守交通规则。
We must o_b_s_e_r__v_e__t_h_e__t_r_a__f_f_ic___r_u_le__s____
argue sb into / out of doing 说服 某人做/不做某事
persuade sb into/ out of doing）
Entertainment n. →entertain vt.使快乐，使有兴趣
Entertain sb. with sth. let’s entertain the kids with songs and
change n. into adj.
Childish Respectful, respectable, respected Crowded Inspired, inspiring supportive Sick kind Considerate modest
achievement specialist connection campaign organization Behavior shade Observation consideration
respect argument entertainment Inspiration support intention generation delivery
Vocabularies of Unit 1
achievement n.成就，功绩 →achieve v. 达到，完成，实现
shade n.阴凉处 v.遮住光线 shadow n.影子
observe v.观察，观测，遵守 →observation n.观察，观测
(2) 遵守，顺从
•我们必须遵守交通规则。
We must o_b_s_e_r__v_e__t_h_e__t_r_a__f_f_ic___r_u_le__s____
argue sb into / out of doing 说服 某人做/不做某事
persuade sb into/ out of doing）
Entertainment n. →entertain vt.使快乐，使有兴趣
Entertain sb. with sth. let’s entertain the kids with songs and
change n. into adj.
Childish Respectful, respectable, respected Crowded Inspired, inspiring supportive Sick kind Considerate modest
achievement specialist connection campaign organization Behavior shade Observation consideration
respect argument entertainment Inspiration support intention generation delivery
Vocabularies of Unit 1
achievement n.成就，功绩 →achieve v. 达到，完成，实现
人教版必修四unit1单词+语法(共112张PPT)
短语
1. move off 2. crowd in
离开；启程；出发 （想法、问题等）涌上心头；涌入脑海
respect sb for... show/have respect for sb.
① 观察，观测；看到，注意到 观察到某人做某事 观察到某人正在做某事 We must observe the law. obey Some people observe Christmas here.
v.& n.尊敬，尊重
组织 组织，机构，团体
organized
有组织的；有条理的，有安排的
in an organized way 13. behave:
井井有条地 ① vi. 行为，举止；为人处事
She behaved well. ② vt./vi.行为检点，守规矩
The young lady behaved very bravely. + (oneself)使检点，使守规矩
8. devote devote all her life to
v. 致力于；奉献于 将自己的一生献给…/致力于…
devote sth /oneself to +n./pron./doing 奉献......于......
9. encourage
v. 鼓励 encourage sb. to do sth.
3. fight fight____f_o_r___ fight__a_g_a_i_n_s_t _
4. put sb to death 同义短语：
v.与......打仗/斗争 n. 打架，斗争 为……而战斗/奋斗 为反对……而斗争 判处某人死刑 sentence sb to death
5. improve improvement
人教版高中英语必修四Unit 1单词和词组讲解课件
achievement n. 成就；功绩 → __a_c_h_ie_v_e_ vt. 获得
△Joan of Arc 圣女贞德 （法国民族女英雄）
△Elizabeth Fry 伊丽莎白?弗赖伊（英国慈善家） △Quaker n. 教友派信徒；贵格会会员 welfare n. 福利；福利事业 project n. 项目；工程；规划 institute n. 学会；学院；协会 △China Welfare Institute 中国福利基金会
（美国诺贝尔和平奖得者）
campaign n. 运动；战役 vi. 作战；参加运动
△landmine n. 地雷 organization n. 组织；机构；团体 organ n. __器__官____ → organize v. __使__成__为__器__官__；__组__织__ → organization n. _组__织__；__机__构__；__团__体___ → organic adj. _有__机__的__；__组__织__的__ △Gombe National Park 贡贝国家公园
vt. 挤满；使拥挤 crowd in （想法、问题等）涌上心头；涌入脑海 _c_ro__w_d_e_d_ adj. 拥挤的
inspire vt. 鼓舞；激发；启示 △inspiration n. 灵感；鼓舞 support n. & vt. 支持；拥护 look down upon/on 蔑视；瞧不起 _l_o_o_k_u_p__to__ 尊敬；敬仰 refer vi. 谈到；查阅；参考 refer to 查阅；参考；谈到 audience n. 观众；听众；读者 by chance 碰巧；凑巧 = __b_y_a_c_c_id_e_n_t__ come across （偶然）遇见；碰见
△Joan of Arc 圣女贞德 （法国民族女英雄）
△Elizabeth Fry 伊丽莎白?弗赖伊（英国慈善家） △Quaker n. 教友派信徒；贵格会会员 welfare n. 福利；福利事业 project n. 项目；工程；规划 institute n. 学会；学院；协会 △China Welfare Institute 中国福利基金会
（美国诺贝尔和平奖得者）
campaign n. 运动；战役 vi. 作战；参加运动
△landmine n. 地雷 organization n. 组织；机构；团体 organ n. __器__官____ → organize v. __使__成__为__器__官__；__组__织__ → organization n. _组__织__；__机__构__；__团__体___ → organic adj. _有__机__的__；__组__织__的__ △Gombe National Park 贡贝国家公园
vt. 挤满；使拥挤 crowd in （想法、问题等）涌上心头；涌入脑海 _c_ro__w_d_e_d_ adj. 拥挤的
inspire vt. 鼓舞；激发；启示 △inspiration n. 灵感；鼓舞 support n. & vt. 支持；拥护 look down upon/on 蔑视；瞧不起 _l_o_o_k_u_p__to__ 尊敬；敬仰 refer vi. 谈到；查阅；参考 refer to 查阅；参考；谈到 audience n. 观众；听众；读者 by chance 碰巧；凑巧 = __b_y_a_c_c_id_e_n_t__ come across （偶然）遇见；碰见
人教版英语必修四-Unit 1单词详解ppt课件
He devotes himself to finishing the task.
She devotes all her time to her family.
2) devoted (adj.) 深爱的，全心全意的，忠实的
a devoted friend
She is devoted to her family.
achieve more in our life. inspiration (n.) 灵感 inspiring (adj.) 鼓励人的 inspired (adj.) 有创作力的
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11. support /n.&vt./支持，拥护
support a family 赡养家庭 support oneself 自力更生
表扬他恰当的举止. behave oneself 守规矩
behave well/badly (towards sb.) (对某人)态度/举止好/恶劣 be on one’s best behavior 举止规矩
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4.devote/vt./把….奉献，把…专用于
1)devote oneself /sth. to (doing) sth. 献身于……；致力于……
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2. campaign /n./ 运动；战役; /v./作战
a campaign for 为了……的运动
a campaign against 反对……的运动
eg.
They started a campaign for equal rights.
他们发起了一项争取平等权利的运动。
(2) vi. 参加运动；作战；
had intended to do sth./
人教版高中英语必修四 unit1 a student of african wildlife 课文分析(共28张ppt))
1. Sitting and talking to old friends __i_s__ a pleasant way of spending an evening.
2. Watching TV and reading books _a_r_e_
really interesting.
2020/5/25
we left the family sleeping in a tree the night
before.】 Everybody sits and waits in the shade
of the trees while the family begins to wake up
and move off. while 引 导 时 间 状 语 从 句 ， 意 为
主句： This means going back to the place
从句： where we left the family
where 引导的定语从 句，先行词 place
sleeping in a tree
现在分词作后置定语， 修饰 the family
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Then we follow as theyБайду номын сангаасwander into the forest.
Unit 1 Reading:
A student of African Wildlife
非洲野生动物研究者
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Para 1
现在分词短语作方式状语，follow与 句子主语 our group 是主动关系，
It is 5:45 am and the sun is just故用ris现in在g分词over
必修4Unit1单词及语言点讲解ppt课件
抬头看；查找 look up 把---当作 look on ---as 四处环顾，look about/around盼望；期待 look forward to 朝---里看；调查 look into 14.inspire 鼓舞；激发；启示 inspiration灵感；鼓舞 inspire sb.to do sth. 鼓励某人做某事
激烈辩论以后终于做出了决定。 After some heated arguments a decision was finally made. 我们和服务员就账单发生了争吵。
We had an argument with the waiter about the bill. 她和老师争论了起来。 She got into an argument
• C.劝说某人做/不做某人argue sb into/out of doing sth They argued him into
A.他们说服他戒烟。 giving up smoking.
为了规范事业单位聘用关系，建立和 完善适 应社会 主义市 场经济 体制的 事业单 位工作 人员聘 用制度 ，保障 用人单 位和职 工的合 法权益
wie/lead a..….life
我们过上幸福生活。 We are leading a happy life. 【选择】The villagers in the mountain areas__B__now.
• lives simple life B .lead a simple life
离开，启程，出发
move on 继续前进 信号一发出，车队就出发了。
The signal was given and all the cars moved off.
高中英语人教版必修四unit1单词ppt课件
20.adj. 值得的；值得做的
worthwhile
21.n. 巢；窝
nest
.
22.n. 联系；关系；结合；纽带
bond
23.vt. 观察；观测；遵守
observe
24.n. 观察；观测
observation
25.n. 童年；幼年时代
childhood
26.adj. 直言的；坦诚
outspoken
27.vt. & n. 尊敬；尊重；敬意
respect
28.v. 讨论；辩论；争论
argue
.
29.n. 争论；争辩；争吵
argument
30.n. 款待；娱乐；娱乐表演
entertainment
31过着……的生活
lead a … life
32.n.人群；观众 vt. 挤满；使拥挤 crowd
33.（想法、问题等）涌上心头； crowd in
7. n. 专家；专业工作者
specialist
.
8. vi. 专攻；专门从事；专注于
specialize
9. n. （非洲）黑猩猩
chimp
10. n. 连接；关系
connection
11. 人类
human being
12.n.运动;战役vi.作战；参加运 动
campaign
13. n. 地雷
landmine
41.碰巧；凑巧
by chance
42.（偶然）遇见；碰见
come across
.
43.n. 事业；生涯
career
44.n. 比率；速度
rate
45.n. 疾病；恶心
sickness
高中英语人教新课标必修四 Unit 1PPT课堂课件(24张ppt)
Answer keys for Ex.2 on Page 4:
1.Here are the farmers who discovered the underground city last month.
2. Xi’an is one of the few city in which/where city walls remain as good as before.
2. In Xi’an, I met a teacher who has a strong love for cultural relics and who took me to visit the history museum.
Language points of unit 1
ห้องสมุดไป่ตู้
1. apart adv. separate(ly)
e.g. I can’t get these two things apart. He is standing with his feet wide apart.
take apart ----- separate sth into parts e.g. The boy took a toy plane apart.
Keys :
1. Our friends, who are always late for everything, missed the train again.
2. My aunt, who had two heavy bags, was waiting for me on the steps.
四、限定性、非限定性定语从句
1. 限定性定语从句是对先行词起限定作用的。 去掉这个从句则整句话不完整或不成立。
人教版高中英语必修四 unit1 a student of african wildlife 课文分析(共28张ppt))
2020/5/25
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5. Her work changed the way people think about
chimps.
that / in which
她的工作改变了人们对黑猩猩的看法。
Sentence structure：
主句： Her work changed the way 从句： people think about chimps
c名rhe词cilo作drdh定vo语.o记修ds录p饰es；n名hd录e词t制i的mhea用/dm法o：wneayn+te(idn) dtooinwg …or.k with animals ie作地nsae点定sttyh、t语h.ee内的i【nwr容名.o纪o、词3relw录.d.类g来.rn唱W别e说I这cs片e等明oph道nre。被denv数nt修i创t学rwo饰下so题nh名h世花meo词界u了erf的s纪两nior材录t个sn.t料小tHhia、时sorm用rwia途vtehev、pderorb,ilnetmh.Gisowmabsenoint
behave limkeeanhduoimnga…n意s味. 着【做1某. 事Watching a family of chimps wmaekaen tuopdoi…s 打o算ur做f某iri事sntaatrceteiv在ity树上of（th树e以d外a的y东】西.） 【2. This means going boancaktrteoe t在he树上pla（c树e上w原h生e的re东西）
the to
hbeodlpy themerpefroatrutrehe体温fir（s地t f点e）w months was she allowed
tpoianboelgesisnonhse钢r 琴p课ro（j内ec容t）】. 【5. Her work changed
人教版必修四英语单词全.ppt
引起烦恼的；令人不安的
使变大；伸展
循环；流传
越南（东南亚国家）
幸亏；由于；因为
战役；战斗；较量；竞争
搏斗；奋斗
摆脱；除去
使......摆脱或除去
对……感到满意
自由；自主
宁愿；宁可
10
therefore equip sorghum grain peanut export nationality occupation personality confuse regret
在......担任主角；主演
奥斯卡
突出的；杰出的；显著的
瑞士（欧洲中部国家）
信心；信念
服装；戏装
特殊地；特别地
时刻；场合
预算；开支
女演员
20
slide （slid，slid） amuse amusing pancake explanation detective mountainous whisper vast rhythm
移民；殖民者 运动的 译员；翻译 少数；少数民族 布 观测未来（公园名，位于法国） 丛林 潜水员 生物；动物 阳光 霸王龙
33
advance in advance advanced brand get close to come to life outing admission shuttle freeway
过着……的生活
人群；观众
挤满；使拥挤
(想法;问题等)涌上心头;涌入脑海
鼓舞；激发；启示
5
inspiration support look down upon/on refer refer to audience by chance come across career rate sickness intend
人教版高中英语人教版必修四--Unit1 单词讲解课件(共27张PPT)
(发表演讲)
Please deliver the dictionary to me.
(把...交给，传递给)
carry on (with) sth. carry on doing sth.
请在此输入您的标题
梭拓PPT工作室更专业的模板。梭拓，不止创新。请在此处填入你需要的内容。请在此处填入你需要的内容。请在此处填入你需要 的内容。梭拓PPT工作室更专业的模板。梭拓，不止创新。请在此处填入你需要的内容。。
核不合格的,不得上岗。 5、严格按照国家关于个人剂量监测和 健康管 理的规 定,对 直接从 事使用 活动的 工 作人员进行个人剂量监测和职业健康 检查,建 立个人 剂量档 案和职 业健康 监护档 案
。 6、对本院的射线装置的安全和防护状 况进行 年度评 估,发 现安全 隐患的,应当立 即
进行整改。 7、射线装置的生产调试和使用场所,具有防 止误操 作、防 止工作 人员和 公众受 到
mankind 人类
不加任何限定词
I am a human being.
shade n.阴凉处；荫
vt. 遮住光线
shadow 影子
立体 平 空间 面
Let us sit in the shade chatting for a while.
What you saw is only the shadow of a girl.
我的摄像机自从修好后一直很正常。
move off 离开；起程；出发
move about/around 四处走动 move in 迁入新居 move on 前进；变换（工作等） move away离开；搬走
worthwhile adj.值得的；值得做的
精力；时间
It is worthwhile doing/to do 值得做某事
Please deliver the dictionary to me.
(把...交给，传递给)
carry on (with) sth. carry on doing sth.
请在此输入您的标题
梭拓PPT工作室更专业的模板。梭拓，不止创新。请在此处填入你需要的内容。请在此处填入你需要的内容。请在此处填入你需要 的内容。梭拓PPT工作室更专业的模板。梭拓，不止创新。请在此处填入你需要的内容。。
核不合格的,不得上岗。 5、严格按照国家关于个人剂量监测和 健康管 理的规 定,对 直接从 事使用 活动的 工 作人员进行个人剂量监测和职业健康 检查,建 立个人 剂量档 案和职 业健康 监护档 案
。 6、对本院的射线装置的安全和防护状 况进行 年度评 估,发 现安全 隐患的,应当立 即
进行整改。 7、射线装置的生产调试和使用场所,具有防 止误操 作、防 止工作 人员和 公众受 到
mankind 人类
不加任何限定词
I am a human being.
shade n.阴凉处；荫
vt. 遮住光线
shadow 影子
立体 平 空间 面
Let us sit in the shade chatting for a while.
What you saw is only the shadow of a girl.
我的摄像机自从修好后一直很正常。
move off 离开；起程；出发
move about/around 四处走动 move in 迁入新居 move on 前进；变换（工作等） move away离开；搬走
worthwhile adj.值得的；值得做的
精力；时间
It is worthwhile doing/to do 值得做某事
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argue (vi.) +with sb. about/over sth.
同某人辩论某事
They are arguing with their classmates about the solution to the problem.
他们正在和同学争论这个问题的解决方法。
argue (vt.) + that 主张.....;认为......
Unit 1
• Words and expressions
1
成就感 sense of achievement
achievement
n.成就；功绩
achieve vt. 实现；取得 vi.成功
~ one's success
取得成功
~ one's goal/target 实现目标
He felt a great sense of achievement when he reached the top of the mountain.
It is worthwhile to do the job. /doing the job.
We had a long wait, but it was worthwhile because we got the tickets.
尽管我们等了很长时间，但是这很值得因为我们获得了票。 9
worthwhile It is worthwhile doing / to do
13
• out of respect give/ send one's
• 出于尊重
respect to sb.
给某人尊敬
gain/ get/ earn /win
• eg.Out of
one's respect
respect, he took 赢得某人的尊敬
off his hat.
14
argue 讨论，辩论，争论
没有太阳的光和热，既不会有植物，也不会有人类。
mankind 人类 不加任何限定词
I am a human being.
4
shade n.阴凉处；荫
vt. 遮住光线
shadow 影子
立体 平 空间 面
Let us sit in the shade chatting for a while.
What you saw is only the shadow of a girl.
这本书很值得读 10
observe vt 看到；
observation
观察 observe the behaviour of birds 观察鸟类的行为
遵守（规则，法令等） observe the speed limit 遵守速度限制规定 庆祝，过（节日等）
Do they observe Christmas Day in that country?
我的摄像机自从修好后一直很正常。
7
move off 离开；起程；出发
move about/around 四处走动 move in 迁入新居 move on 前进；变换（工作等） move away离开；搬走
8
worthwhile adj.值得的；值得做的
精力；时间
It is worthwhile doing/to do 值得做某事
It is worthwhile to read the book.
worth
be worth (doing) sth.
The book is well worth reading.
worthy be worthy of being done / sth
be worthy to be done
The book is worthy of being read.
15
argue for / against 为……而辩护/为反对……而辩论
5
behave
vi.行为, 举止, 表现;有某种作用
behave (well/ badly) to /towards sb.对某人好/坏
Heb_e_h_a_v_e_d__b_a_d_l_y to (towards) the customers.
他对顾客的态度不好。
vt. 行为，举止（适当或有礼） Please behave (yourselves), children.
in science during their high school years.
一些人希望高中生能在高中阶段便专修理科。
3
human being (c) 人类
human beings 区别人以外的事物
Without the light and of the sun,there would be neither plants nor human beings.
观察某人做某事(已做完)
observe sb. doing sth.
观察某人正在做某事
12
respect
n.(U)尊敬；尊重;敬意；
(C)方面;尊敬某人/某事
show respect for sb/sth
向某人表达敬意
The youth should show respect for the old people.
当到达山顶的时候，他有一种巨大的成就感。
2
specialist n.专家；专业工作者
special adj.特殊的，特别的
specialize vi.专注于； 专门从事
~ （in sth) 专门研究某事
Some people want high school students to be able to specialize
11
observe The police observed the man entering/enter the bank. 警方监视着那男子进入银行的情况
. be observed to do被看到做某事
see, watch，hear，
notice
（被动to 还原）
observe sb. do sth.
6
vi.行为, 举止(得体）, 表现;有某种作用
You shold learn to behave.
你应该学会举止得体。
She behaved with great courage.
她表现出了很大的勇气。
请在此输入您的文本。请在此输入您的文本。
My camera has been behaving well since it was repaired.
同某人辩论某事
They are arguing with their classmates about the solution to the problem.
他们正在和同学争论这个问题的解决方法。
argue (vt.) + that 主张.....;认为......
Unit 1
• Words and expressions
1
成就感 sense of achievement
achievement
n.成就；功绩
achieve vt. 实现；取得 vi.成功
~ one's success
取得成功
~ one's goal/target 实现目标
He felt a great sense of achievement when he reached the top of the mountain.
It is worthwhile to do the job. /doing the job.
We had a long wait, but it was worthwhile because we got the tickets.
尽管我们等了很长时间，但是这很值得因为我们获得了票。 9
worthwhile It is worthwhile doing / to do
13
• out of respect give/ send one's
• 出于尊重
respect to sb.
给某人尊敬
gain/ get/ earn /win
• eg.Out of
one's respect
respect, he took 赢得某人的尊敬
off his hat.
14
argue 讨论，辩论，争论
没有太阳的光和热，既不会有植物，也不会有人类。
mankind 人类 不加任何限定词
I am a human being.
4
shade n.阴凉处；荫
vt. 遮住光线
shadow 影子
立体 平 空间 面
Let us sit in the shade chatting for a while.
What you saw is only the shadow of a girl.
这本书很值得读 10
observe vt 看到；
observation
观察 observe the behaviour of birds 观察鸟类的行为
遵守（规则，法令等） observe the speed limit 遵守速度限制规定 庆祝，过（节日等）
Do they observe Christmas Day in that country?
我的摄像机自从修好后一直很正常。
7
move off 离开；起程；出发
move about/around 四处走动 move in 迁入新居 move on 前进；变换（工作等） move away离开；搬走
8
worthwhile adj.值得的；值得做的
精力；时间
It is worthwhile doing/to do 值得做某事
It is worthwhile to read the book.
worth
be worth (doing) sth.
The book is well worth reading.
worthy be worthy of being done / sth
be worthy to be done
The book is worthy of being read.
15
argue for / against 为……而辩护/为反对……而辩论
5
behave
vi.行为, 举止, 表现;有某种作用
behave (well/ badly) to /towards sb.对某人好/坏
Heb_e_h_a_v_e_d__b_a_d_l_y to (towards) the customers.
他对顾客的态度不好。
vt. 行为，举止（适当或有礼） Please behave (yourselves), children.
in science during their high school years.
一些人希望高中生能在高中阶段便专修理科。
3
human being (c) 人类
human beings 区别人以外的事物
Without the light and of the sun,there would be neither plants nor human beings.
观察某人做某事(已做完)
observe sb. doing sth.
观察某人正在做某事
12
respect
n.(U)尊敬；尊重;敬意；
(C)方面;尊敬某人/某事
show respect for sb/sth
向某人表达敬意
The youth should show respect for the old people.
当到达山顶的时候，他有一种巨大的成就感。
2
specialist n.专家；专业工作者
special adj.特殊的，特别的
specialize vi.专注于； 专门从事
~ （in sth) 专门研究某事
Some people want high school students to be able to specialize
11
observe The police observed the man entering/enter the bank. 警方监视着那男子进入银行的情况
. be observed to do被看到做某事
see, watch，hear，
notice
（被动to 还原）
observe sb. do sth.
6
vi.行为, 举止(得体）, 表现;有某种作用
You shold learn to behave.
你应该学会举止得体。
She behaved with great courage.
她表现出了很大的勇气。
请在此输入您的文本。请在此输入您的文本。
My camera has been behaving well since it was repaired.