英语四六级翻译练习

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大学英语四六级翻译练习题库(社会热点9篇)

大学英语四六级翻译练习题库(社会热点9篇)

大学英语四六级翻译练习题库(社会热点九篇)第一篇随着中国中产阶级的崛起,随着中国中产阶级的崛起,相对于他们的父母一代而言,相对于他们的父母一代而言,相对于他们的父母一代而言,中国的中国的青少年有更多的钱可以花在服装上。

这就鼓励了“快时尚(fast fashion fashion)”市场在中国的发展。

在“快时尚”市场上,国际零售商)”市场在中国的发展。

在“快时尚”市场上,国际零售商们出售消费者负担得起的、与流行大牌设计师设计的服装款式相仿的服饰。

国际快时尚零售商,像Zara 和H&M H&M,,都旨在将最新的时尚趋势尽可能快地带到大众市场(the mass market )中去。

“快时尚”再加上中国人可支配收入的增加,导致了青少年时尚达人(fashionistas fashionistas)数量的上升。

大量国际品牌的涌入给中国设计师带)数量的上升。

大量国际品牌的涌入给中国设计师带来了激烈的竞争。

考点:段落翻译;正确答案:With the rise of the China’s middle class, Chinese teenagers have more money to spend on clothing than their parents which has encouraged the development of "fast fashion" market in China. In the "fast fashion" market, the international retailers sell affordable, and similar clothes designed by popular and brand-name designers. International fast fashion retailers, like Zara and H&M, are designed to bring the latest fashion trends to the mass market as quickly as possible. "Fast fashion" coupled with the increase in disposable income of Chinese people led to the rise in the number of young fashionistas. The influx of a large number of international brands have brought fierce competition to the Chinese designers. 文字解析:1. “随着…的崛起”:with the rise of…。

四六级英语考试翻译精练(带译文和解析)

四六级英语考试翻译精练(带译文和解析)

四级翻译精练题1:张桂梅【原文】张桂梅,作为中国教育扶贫的先锋人物,是当代教育界的杰出典范。

2008 年,她在云南省创办了全国第一所全免费女子高中。

她坚守用知识改变贫困山区女孩命运,用教育阻断贫困代际传递的理念。

自建校以来,她已帮助1800 多位贫困山区女孩走出大山、圆梦大学。

张桂梅扎根边疆教育一线四十余载,为贫困地区的教育事业做出了卓越贡献。

2020 年,她先后被授予“全国优秀教师”“时代楷模”等多项荣誉,赢得了社会的广泛赞誉和尊重。

【译文】As a pioneer in poverty alleviation through education in China, Zhang Guimei sets an outstanding example in the contemporary education field. In 2008, she founded the country’s first all-free senior high school for girls in Yunnan province. She adheres steadfastly to the belief that knowledge can change the fate of girls in poor mountainous areas and that education can stop poverty from being passed on to the next generation. Since the establishment of the school, she has helped more than 1,800 girls get out of their impoverished mountainous hometowns and realize their dreams of attending universities. Having been committed to education in the frontier areas for over 40 years, Zhang Guimei has made remarkable contributions to the educational undertakings in poverty-stricken areas. In 2020, she was successively granted several honors, such as the “National Outstanding Teacher” and the “Role Model of the Times”, earning widespread praise and respect from society.【难点】1. 第一句概括性介绍张桂梅的身份与贡献。

四年级英语翻译练习题50题含答案解析

四年级英语翻译练习题50题含答案解析

四年级英语翻译练习题50题含答案解析1.这是一只猫。

This is a cat.答案解析:“这是”翻译为“This is”,“一只猫”翻译为“a cat”。

容易出错的地方是可能会忘记在“猫”前面加不定冠词“a”。

2.那是一只狗。

That is a dog.答案解析:“那是”翻译为“That is”,“一只狗”翻译为“a dog”。

容易出错的地方是“那是”可能会错写成“this is”。

3.我有三只兔子。

I have three rabbits.答案解析:“我有”翻译为“I have”,“三只”翻译为“three”,“兔子”翻译为“rabbits”。

容易出错的地方是“三只”可能会写错为“thre”或者“threee”。

4.它是黑色的。

It is black.答案解析:“它是”翻译为“It is”,“黑色的”翻译为“black”。

容易出错的地方是可能会把“black”写成“blak”。

5.这只鸟是蓝色的。

This bird is blue.答案解析:“这只鸟”翻译为“This bird”,“是蓝色的”翻译为“is blue”。

容易出错的地方是可能会把“bird”写成“brid”。

6.我喜欢红色。

I like red.答案解析:“我喜欢”翻译为“I like”,“红色”翻译为“red”。

容易出错的地方是可能会把“like”写成“lik”。

7.那只老虎是黄色的。

That tiger is yellow.答案解析:“那只老虎”翻译为“That tiger”,“是黄色的”翻译为“is yellow”。

容易出错的地方是可能会把“tiger”写成“tigar”。

8.有五只鸭子。

There are five ducks.答案解析:“有”翻译为“There are”,“五只”翻译为“five”,“鸭子”翻译为“ducks”。

容易出错的地方是可能会把“five”写成“fiv”或者“fife”。

9.这是一只白色的熊。

This is a white bear.答案解析:“这是”翻译为“This is”,“一只白色的熊”翻译为“a white bear”。

四级模拟翻译试题及答案

四级模拟翻译试题及答案

四级模拟翻译试题及答案一、翻译题(共15分)1. 近年来,随着经济的快速发展,越来越多的人选择出国旅游。

(5分)答案:In recent years, with the rapid development of the economy, an increasing number of people have chosen to travel abroad.2. 中国的传统节日春节,是家人团聚的时刻,人们通过各种方式表达对家人的思念和祝福。

(5分)答案:The Spring Festival, a traditional Chinese holiday, isa time for family reunions. People express their longing and blessings for their family members in various ways.3. 随着科技的进步,人们的生活方式正在发生着巨大的变化。

(5分)答案:With the advancement of technology, people's lifestyles are undergoing tremendous changes.二、短文翻译(共35分)请将以下短文翻译成英文。

在当今世界,环境保护已经成为一个全球性的问题。

各国政府都在采取行动,以减少污染和保护自然资源。

例如,许多国家已经实施了严格的环境法规,以限制工业排放。

此外,公众教育也被视为提高人们环保意识的关键。

通过教育,人们可以了解到保护环境的重要性,并采取实际行动来减少个人对环境的影响。

答案:In today's world, environmental protection has become a global issue. Governments of various countries are taking actions to reduce pollution and protect natural resources. For instance, many countries have implemented strict environmental regulations to limit industrial emissions. Moreover, public education is also seen as the key to raising people's awareness of environmental protection. Through education, people can understand the importance of protecting the environment and take practical actions to reduce their personal impact on the environment.三、段落翻译(共50分)请将以下段落翻译成中文。

大学英语四六级翻译练习题库

大学英语四六级翻译练习题库

大学英语四六级翻译练习题库一、舞狮(lion dance)据说,中国的舞狮(lion dance)起源于南北朝(the Southern and Northern Dynasties)时期,至今已有一千多年的历史了。

狮子代表欢乐和幸福。

在中国古代,从新年的第四天到第十五天,舞狮团会从一个村子舞到另一个村子。

狮子本身包含一个头和一个身体。

两个功夫武术家(Kung Fu martial artists)可以组成一头狮子。

两名参与者必须都要有扎实的功夫才能表演。

舞狮的过程中还配有音乐。

狮子的每种情绪和动作都有自己的节奏。

考点:段落翻译;正确答案:It is said that Chinese lion dance originated in the Southern and Northern Dynasties, which were more than a thousand years ago. The lion stands for joy and happiness.In ancient China, lion dance groups would dance from one village to another from the fourth day to the fifteenth day of the new year. The lion is composed of a head and a body. Each lion is performed by two Kung Fu martial artists who can only be allowed to perform if they have solid skills. The lion dance is accompanied by music and every expression and move of such a lion has its own rhythm.文字解析:据说:固定句型,it is said that类似的还有: it is reported that ,表示据报道。

大学英语四六级翻译练习题

大学英语四六级翻译练习题

1.Historically, city life has always been among the elements which form a civilization.2.Many of his ideas are especially interesting to modern youth.3.Federally funded training and free back-to-school programs for laid-off workers are under way, but few experts believe theywill be able to keep up with the pace of the new technology.4.From agreement on this general goal, we have, unfortunately, in the past proceeded to disagreement on specific goals, and fromthere to total inaction.5.This will be particularly true since energy pinch will make it difficult to continue agriculture in the high energy Americanfashion that makes it possible to combine few farmers with high yield6.But one basic difference of opinion concerns the question of whether or not the city as such is to be preserved.7.Behaviorists, in contrast, say that differences in scores are due to the fact that blacks are often deprived of many of theeducational and environmental advantages that whites enjoy.8.In spite of the fact that his initial experiments had failed, Prof. White persisted in his research.9.Nobody knows for sure, but most experts think it will soon be difficult to obtain sufficient electricity from these source.10.It is the uses to which television is put that determine its value to society.11.Moreover, inaccurate or indefinite words may make it difficult for the listeners to understand the message which is beingtransmitted to him.12.But we must bear in mind that the great proportion of books, plays and films which come before the censor are very far frombeing “works of art”.13.Such teenagers harbor a generalized resentment against society, which denies them the rights and privileges of adults, althoughphysically they are mature.14.There is more agreement on the kinds of behavior referred to by the term (intelligence) than there is on how to interpret orclassify them.15.In the long run, there is not doubt that everybody would be much better off if smoking were banned altogether, but people arenot ready for such drastic action.16.Y oung scientist cannot realize too soon that existing scientific knowledge is not nearly so complete, certain and unalterable asmany textbooks seem to imply.17.Some people argue that now that women claim, they no longer need to be treated differently from men.18.He (TV viewer) is completely passive and has everything presented to him without any effort on his part.19.Most people think neither of these theories can yet fully explain human behavior.20.In our travels, we did not find the power of women as pervasive in the communes as in the cities.1.We hope the measures to control prices, as they have been taken by the government will succeed.2.The method of scientific investigation is nothing but the expression of the necessary mode of working of the human mind; it issimply the mode by which all phenomena are reasoned about and given precise and exact explanation.3.Moreover, technology includes techniques, or ways to do things, as well as the machines that may or may not be necessary toapply them.4.They do not have to pay for expensive seats at the theatre, the cinema or the opera, only to discover, perhaps, that the show isdisappointing.5.The food supply will not increase nearly enough to match this, which means that we are heading into a crisis in the matter ofproducing and marketing food.6.Science moves forward, they say, not so much through the insights of great men of genius as because of more ordinary thingthings like improved techniques as tools7.He knows little of mathematics, and still less of chemistry.8.All they have to do is press a button, and they can see plays, films, operas and shows of every kind, not to mention politicaldiscussion and the latest exciting football match.9.There is no reason they should limit how much vitamin you take, any more than they can limit how much water you drink.10.It seems, then, that these two branches of science are mutually dependent and interacting, and that the so-called divisionbetween the pure scientist and the applied scientist is more apparent than real.11.It is no less than blackmail to ask such a high price.12.Y our success was due to nothing else than your own diligence.13.It is not that the scales in the one case, and the balance in the other, differ in the principles of their construction or manner ofworking; but that the latter is much finer apparatus and of course much more accurate in its measurement than the former.14.Plants which refine crude ores are often located in countries other than those in which the crude ores are mined.15.She would be the last person to go along with scheme.16.We cannot be too faithful to our duties.17.It is asserted / It is reported / It is supposed / It is told / It is believed / It is considered。

大学英语四六级翻译练习范例九篇

大学英语四六级翻译练习范例九篇

大学英语四六级翻译练习范例九篇第一篇文房四宝(the Four Treasures of the Study)是中国古代书画用具的总称,指纸、墨、毛笔与砚台(ink stone)。

文房四宝的质量对绘画和书法起着决定性的作用。

因此进行中国传统绘画和书法的文人都很注重这些用具的选择。

唐宋时期(the Tang and Song Dynasties)的文房四宝因其质量优良与制作精美,为后世学者高度称颂。

在某种程度上来说,“文房四宝”是促进中国传统文化发展的一个重要因素。

—词汇难点:①书画用具 tools for painting and writing②是…的总称 a general term for…③毛笔 brush pen④书法 calligraphy⑤起着决定性的作用play a decisive/vital role in…⑥文人 scholar⑦很注重 attach great/much importance to⑧为…高度称颂 b e highly praised by…⑨在某种程度上 to some extent⑩促进…发展promote the development of…The Four Treasures of the Study is a general term for a set of tools for painting and writing in ancient China, namely paper, ink, brush pen and ink stone. The quality of the Four Treasures of the Study plays a vital role in one’s painting and calligraphy. Therefore, scholars engaging in traditional Chinese painting and calligraphy attached much importance to the choice of the tools. The products of “the Four Treasu res of the Study” elaborately made during the Tang and Song Dynasties are highly praised by later scholars for their superior quality. To some extent, the Four Treasures of the Study is an important factor which has promoted the development of traditional Chinese culture.第二篇眼下,“土豪”当属中国最热门词汇(buzzword)之一,用来指称那些受教育不多且品味差的富人们。

四六级翻译100题-带答案

四六级翻译100题-带答案

四六级翻译100题-带答案翻译100题:1.和妹妹比起来,John is more shy in face of strangers.2.I could not believe 你会做出这样无耻的事来!3.With smile on his face , he 看着儿子帮助一位盲人老太太捡起手杖。

4.After the terrible interview, he felt that 考官们不会认真考虑他。

5.Sarah prefers to 读流行小说而不是经典名著。

6.According to the bad weather, people in this city 被劝告暂时不要出门。

7.When I’m out, 请别让炉子灭了。

8.夏天不仅很热,but also diseases are apt to happen.9.If you study hard,你就既不会考试不及格也不会让家人担心。

10.The wedding, 约翰至今回想起来仍充满幸福,was held in his beloved hometown.11.The strict father insist that 孩子应该迟早学会独立生活。

12.The generation was born in a time 当战争爆发和疾病流行时。

13.The rapid development of technology at that time 对现代工业产生了深远的影响。

14.After several years, the patient最终治好了癌症。

15.他已习惯了先听收音机再洗澡every night before sleep.16.The poor boy has not enough money for food, 更不用说买新衣服了。

17.不管老师是否教过,those English words should be memorized firmly in your head. 18.He asked every passers-by he met in the street, 试图找到去博物馆的路。

历年四六级翻译真题汇总(超全)

历年四六级翻译真题汇总(超全)

历年四六级翻译真题汇总(超全)2009年6月82. With the oil prices ever rising, she tried to talk ___________ (说服他不买车).83. __________ (保持幽默感有助于) reduce stress and promote creative thinking in today’s appetitive society.84. When confronted with the evidence, _____________________ (他只得坦白本身的恶行).85. When people say, “I can feel my ears burning,” it means they think __________________________(肯定是有人在说她们的坏话).86. She has decided to go on a diet, but finds ___________________ (很难抵抗冰淇淋的魅惑).2008年12月真题82. He designed the first suspension bridge , which__________ (把美观与功效完美地联合起来).83. It was very dark, but Mary seemed to_______________ (本能地懂得该走哪条路).84. I don’t think it advisable that parents_______________ (剥夺孩子们的自由) to spend their spare time as they wish.85. Older adults who have a high level of daily activities have more energy and_______________ (与不那么活跃的人相比灭亡率要低).86. Your resume should attract a would-be boss’s attention by demonstrating_______________(为什么你是某个特定职位的最佳挑选出的人).2008年6月真题82. We can say a lot of things about those ______________ (毕生致力于诗歌的人): they are passionate, impulsive, and unique.83. Mary couldn’t have received my letter, ______________ (不然她上周就该回信了).84. Nancy is supposed to ______________ (做完化学测试) at least two weeks ago.85. Never once ______________ (老两口互相争吵) since they were married 40 years ago.86. ______________ (一个国家未来的繁荣在很大水平上有赖于) the quality of education of its people.2007年12月真题82. But for mobile phones, ___________________ (我们的通信就不能如此迅速以及方便).83. In handling an embarrassing situation, ___________________ (没有什么比幽默感更有帮助的了).84. The Foreign Minister said he was resigning, ___________________ (但他拒绝进一步诠释这样做的原因).85. Human behavior is mostly a product of learning, ___________________ (而动物的举动首要寄托本能).86. The witness was told that under no circumstances ___________________ (他都不应该对法庭扯谎).2007年6月真题82. The auto manufacturers found themselves ________________________ (正在同外国公司竞争市场的份额).83. Only in the small town ________________________ (他才感到安全以及放松).84. It is absolutely unfair that these children ________________________ (被剥夺了受教诲的权利).85. Our years of hard work are all in vain, ________________________ (更不要提我们破费的大量款项了).86. The problems of blacks and women ________________________ (最近几十年受到公家至关大的存眷).2006年12月真题72. If you had ________ (听从了我的忠告,你就不会陷入麻烦).73. With tears on her face, the lady ________ (看着她负伤的儿子被送进手术室).74. After the terrorist attack, tourists ________ (被奉劝暂时不要去该国旅游).75. I prefer to communicate with my customers ________ (路程经过过程写电子邮件而不是打电话).76. ________ (直至截止日他才寄出) his application form.2009年6月82. him into stopping buying a car.83. Keeping a sense of humor helps to84. he had to confess his crime.85. someone must be talking about them behind their back.86. it hard/difficult to resist the temptation of ice-cream.2008年12月82. made a perfect combination of beauty and function83. know which way to take instinctively84. (should) deprive children of their freedom85. a lower death rate compared with relatively inactive people86. why you are the best candidate for a certain position2008年6月82. who have devoted their whole life to poetry/ devoting their whole life to poetry83. or she would/should have answered it /replied last week84. have completed/finished her chemical experiment/ the chemical experiments85. have the old couple quarreled with each other86. The prosperity of a nation in the future depends/relies, to a great extent, on2007年12月82. our communication would not have been so efficient and convenient83. nothing is more helpful than a sense of humor84. but (he) refused to make further explanation (for doing so)/to further explain why85.while animal behavior depends mainly /is mainly dependent on/upon their instinct(s)86. should he lie to the court2007年6月peting with foreign firms for market share83.does he feel secure and relaxed84.are deprived of the right to receive education85.not to mention / let alone the large amount of money we have spent86.have gained / caused considerable public concern in recent decades2006年12月72.followed my advice, you would not be in trouble now/ you wouldn’t have run into trouble.73.watched her injured son sent into the operation room.74.were advised not to travel to that country at the moment75.via E-mail instead of telephone 76.Until the deadline came, he didn’t sent out/ It was not until the deadline did he sent out2010年12月英语四级翻译87. In order to ensure him to attend the meeting __________为了确保他参加会议I called him up in advance.不定都式做目的状语词汇非谓语动词88.The significant museum____ is said to have been built _____据说建成于about a hundred years ago.时态语态不定式非谓语动词89.There would be no life on earth ___ is said to have been built __ 没有地球独特的环境虚拟语气90.____ What impressed the tourists most_____给游客印象最深的was the friendliness and warmth of the local people.主语从句有91.They requested that ___ books I borrowed should be returned to the library ________________________ 我借的书还回图书馆by next Friday.虚拟语气2010年6月大学英语四级考试翻译题答案(2)87、Because of noise outside,Nancy had great difficulty_ in focusing on the experiment _______(集中注意力在实验上)非谓语动词词组88、The manager never laughed;neither___ neither had she lost her temper _____(她也从来没有发过脾气)。

最新四六级考试汉译英练习

最新四六级考试汉译英练习

四六级考试汉译英练习汉译英练习一、倍数增减的表示法1) Force N1___________________________________________________(比力N2大2.5倍).2) This substance ___________________________________(反应速度是另外那种物质的三倍).3) The earth ______________________________________________(是月球大小的49倍).4) The landlord ______________________________________________(想将租金提高三分之一).5) They ______________________________________________(计划将投资增加一倍).二、时态1) Be quick, ___________________________________(否则等我们到达教堂时婚礼就已经结束了).2) When she got home, ___________________________________(孩子们已经睡着了).3) When I prepare for the college entrance examination,_____________________________________(我姐姐将在海边度假).4)I___________________________________________________________(一上午都在修改我的简历).5) Do you often go on holiday?___________________________________(不,我已经有五年没有度假了).6) He joined the army in October, 2001.___________________________________(他参军已五年了).三、被动语态1) The blackboard and chalk___________________________________(正在被电脑和投影机所取代).2) The book ______________________________________________(到今年年底就将已出版).3) Computer models ___________________________________(可以用来演示细胞工作的方式).4) When the bill of fare was brought,______________________________________________(我惊呆了,价格大大超出了我的预料).5) ___________________________________(必须立即采取有效措施)to eliminate sandy storms.四、情态动词1) The phone is ringing, ___________________________________(但是没人接听。

四六级段落翻译实战练习及答案详解

四六级段落翻译实战练习及答案详解

段落翻译实战练习及答案详解Part IV Translation (30 minutes)Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to translate a passage from Chinese into English. You should write your answer on Answer Sheet 2.注意:此部分试题请在答题卡2上作答。

练习一(新四级样题)剪纸(paper cutting)是中国最为流行的传统民间艺术形式之一。

中国剪纸有一千五百多年的历史,在明朝和清朝时期(the Ming and Qing Dynasties)特别流行。

人们常用剪纸美化居家环境。

特别是在春节和婚庆期间,剪纸被用来装饰门窗和房间,以增加喜庆的气氛。

剪纸最常用的颜色是红色,象征健康和兴旺。

中国剪纸在世界各地很受欢迎,经常被用作馈赠外国友人的礼物。

练习二(2013年12月)信息技术(Information Technology),正在飞速发展,中国公民也越来越重视信息技术,有些学校甚至将信息技术作为必修课程,对这一现象大家持不同观点。

一部分人认为这是没有必要的,学生就应该学习传统的课程。

另一部分人认为这是应该的,中国就应该与时俱进。

不管怎样,信息技术引起广大人民的重视是一件好事。

练习三(2013年12月)“你要茶还是咖啡?”是用餐人常被问到的问题。

许多西方人会选咖啡,而中国人则会选茶。

相传,中国的一位帝王于五千年前发现了茶,并用来治病,在明清(The Qing Dynasties)期间,茶馆遍布全国,饮茶在六世纪传到日本,但直到18世纪才传到欧美。

如今,茶是世界上最流行的饮料(beverage)之一,茶是中国的瑰宝,也是中国传统和文化的重要组成部分。

练习四(2013年12月)中国结(the Chinese knot) 最初是由手工艺人发明的。

大学英语四级翻译练习题及答案

大学英语四级翻译练习题及答案

大学英语四级翻译练习题及答案大学英语四级翻译练习题及答案「篇一」1.By the end of this year ___________(这本书将出版)。

2.That advantages of bicycle outweigh its disadvantages and it will ________________(在现代社会发挥重要作用)。

3.After days of heavy rains,the sun ______________(终于从云层后面露出来了)。

4.He has got into the habit of __________________(在房间乱扔东西)。

5.An enclosed,smoke-filled room has levels of harmful gas________________(是平时的50倍)。

答案解析:1.the book will have been published // the book will have come out时态和被动语态:由by the end of this year“今年年底”判断要用将来完成时,而book与publish之间是被动关系,所以用将来完成时的被动语态will have been published。

如果用come out 表达的话不必用被动式。

“出版”的表达常用publish或come out。

2.play an important/essential role in modern society“发挥作用”的表达为play a role in。

“重要的”表达可以用important 或essential;“现代社会”的'表达为modern society。

3.emerged from behind the clouds at last考查介词:为了准确表达方位,from后面可接另外一个介词宾语,behind the clouds整体表示一个位置;云层后面。

英语四六级考试汉译英专项练习(含答案)

英语四六级考试汉译英专项练习(含答案)

英语四六级考试汉译英专项练习一、倍数增减的表示法1) Force N1 _______________(比力N2大2.5倍).2) This substance _______________(反应速度是另外那种物质的三倍).3) The earth _______________(是月球大小的49倍).4) The landlord _______________(想将租金提高三分之一).5) They _______________(计划将投资增加一倍).二、时态1) Be quick, _______________(否则等我们到达教堂婚礼都结束了).2) When she got home, _______________(孩子们已经睡着了).3) When I prepare for the college entrance examination, _______________(我姐姐将在海边度假).4) I_______________(一上午都在修改我的简历).5) Do you often go on holiday? _______________(不,我已经有五年没有度假了).6) He joined the army in October, 2001. _______________(他参军已五年了).三、被动语态1) The blackboard and chalk _______________(正在被电脑和投影机所取代).2) The book _______________(到今年年底就将已出版).3) Computer models _______________(可以用来演示细胞工作的方式).4) When the bill of fare was brought, _______________(我惊呆了,价格大大超出了我的预料).5) _______________(必须立即采取有效措施)to eliminate sandstorms.四、情态动词1) The phone is ringing, _______________(但是没人接听。

大学英语四六级翻译练习题库(饮食文化11篇)

大学英语四六级翻译练习题库(饮食文化11篇)

大学英语四六级翻译练习题库(饮食文化11篇)第一篇、北京烤鸭北京烤鸭是北京的招牌菜,它的独到之处在于不仅味道鲜美,而且含有丰富的营养价值,被誉为“天下美味”,驰名中外。

北京烤鸭需经过约45 分钟的烤制,烤出的鸭子以皮质酥脆(crispy skin)、肉质鲜嫩为特色,这是其受欢迎的最大原因。

在众多的北京烤鸭店中最知名的两个是全聚德和便宜坊,这两家烤鸭店都已经有上百年的历史了。

考点:段落翻译;正确答案:Beijing roast duck is a specialty dish and it is unique not only for its delicious taste, but also for the rich nutrition, for which it has been crowned as the top delicacy and known both home and abroad. It takes about 45 minutes to roast a duck. The roast duck is featured by crispy skin and tender meat, which contributes most to its popularity. Among the numerous roast duck restaurants are the most famous two brands—Quanjude and Bianyifang, both of which have a history of hundreds of years.文字解析:1.北京烤鸭,可以翻译为Beijing roast duck,这里不要使用toast.2.招牌菜:specialty 被誉为:可以翻译为be honored/crowned/names as3.美味:delicacy,delicacy 本身就是美味佳肴的意思驰名中外:可以翻译为enjoy/win fame both home and abroad,或者be known both home and abroad.第二篇、功夫茶功夫茶(Gongfu tea)不是一种茶叶或茶的名字,而是一种冲泡的手艺。

大学英语四六级翻译练习题库(传统文化31篇)

大学英语四六级翻译练习题库(传统文化31篇)

大学英语四六级翻译练习题库(传统文化31篇)第一篇太极拳太极拳(T (T (Tai ai Chi)是一系列缓慢的动作,旨在修炼身心。

它就像是一种舞蹈,却不需要你随音乐起舞,而是需要你向内看,聆听内心的节奏。

它创自数千年前,原本是一种武术节奏。

它创自数千年前,原本是一种武术(martial (martial art)—一种自卫的技艺。

然而,它的武术方面如今不太流行了。

目前全世界成千上万人练习它,主要是由于它对于人类健康的神奇作用。

主要是由于它对于人类健康的神奇作用。

它将身体动作与平它将身体动作与平静、冥想的静、冥想的(meditative)(meditative)(meditative)心理状态结合起来,所以也被称作“冥想运心理状态结合起来,所以也被称作“冥想运动(meditation in motion) ”。

考点:段落翻译;正确答案:Tai Chi is a series of slow motion, aiming to train our body and mind. It is a dance which requires you to look inside and to listen to internal rhythms rather than to dance to the music. Created thousands of years ago, Tai Chi was originally a martial art, a defensive skill. However, nowadays its martial aspect is not that popular. Thousands of people are practicing Tai Chi mainly for its miraculous effect on human health. It s also called meditation in motion because it combines body movements with peaceful, meditative mental state. 文字解析:旨在修炼身心:表示目的可以使用aim at 或者aim to do ;锻炼 身 心 可 以 翻 译 为 train body and mind 或 者 train us physically andmentally ,由于这句话前半句结构完整,可以把这半句处理为非谓语结构。

四六级翻译练习及参考答案

四六级翻译练习及参考答案

四六级翻译练习及参考答案翻译原文:中国,地球上最吸引人的国家之一,有5000多年的历史,是目前全球第二大经济体(the second largest economy)。

随着广泛的经济改革,中国正经历着显著、快速的变化。

1949年以前的中国极端贫困、收入不平衡(incomeinequalities)、国家不安全。

由于经济改革,从1980年开始,人民的生活水平开始提升至基本水平之上。

全国人口有了足够的食物、衣服和住房,普通家庭可以吃得起各种各样的食物,穿得上时尚的衣服。

参考译文:China, one of the most fascinating countries on Earth, has a history of more than 5,000 years and is currently the second largest economy in the world.China is going through a remarkable and rapid change with widespread economic reforms.Before 1949, China was characterized by extreme poverty, income inequalities, and insecurity.Since 1980,thanks to the economic reforms, people's standard of living started to climb beyond the basic level.The general population had adequate food, clothing, and housing, and ordinary families could afford to eat a variety of foods and wear stylish clothing.翻译原文:中国的社会关系是典型的由共同的社交网络(socialnetwork)组成的社会关系。

大学英语四六级翻译练习题库(教育就业10篇)

大学英语四六级翻译练习题库(教育就业10篇)

大学英语四六级翻译练习题库(教育就业十篇)第一篇为了促进教育公平,中国已经投入360 亿元,用于改善农村地区教育设施和加强中西部地区农村义务教育。

这些资金用于改善教学设施、购买书籍,使16 万多所中小学受益。

资金还用于购置音乐和绘画器材。

现在农村和山区的儿童可以与沿海城市的儿童一样上音乐和绘画课。

一些为接受更好教育而转往城市上学的学生如今又回到了本地农村学校就读。

考点:段落翻译;正确答案:In order to promote educational equity, China has invested 36 billion yuan to improve educational facilities in rural areas and to strengthen rural compulsory education in Midwest. These funds are used to improve teaching facilities and to purchase books, which will benefit more than 160,000 primary and secondary schools. The funds are also used to purchase music and painting equipment. Children in rural and mountainous areas can have music and painting lessons as children in coastal cities do. Many students who are transferred to the city schools for better education are now returning to the local rural school.文字解析:1.教育公平:educational equity2.农村地区:rural areas3.教育设施:educational facilities4.义务教育:compulsory education5.资金:funds6.中小学:primary and secondary schools7.山区:mountainous areas8.转学:transfer第二篇中国通过动员(mobilize)全社会的资源来发展学前教育。

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英语四六级翻译练习一、汉译英Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to translate a passage from Chinese into English. You should write your answer on Answer Sheet 2.4. 悠久的历史令中国人倍感自豪。

相传五千多年前,黄帝统治着黄河流域的一部分。

黄帝和另一个首领炎帝为文明的进步做出了巨大的贡献。

据说黄帝发明了推车、船、衣裳、文字和医药。

炎帝教会人们用犁耕地。

今天,全球华人都把他们看作自己的祖先,称他们自己为“炎黄子孙”。

The Chinese people are proud of their long history. About 5,000 years ago, Huangdi, according to legend, ruled part of the Yellow River valley. He and another leader, Yandi, made great contributions to the progress of civilizatiotin. Huangdi is said to have invented the cart, the boat, the clothes, the script and the medicine, and Yandi to have taught people how to turn the soil with a plow. Today, Chinese all over the world regard them as their earliest ancestors, calling themselves “Yan-Huang’s desccendants”.5. 文房四宝,是中国书画的主要工具和材料,它们是笔、墨、纸、砚,人们通常称它们为“文房四宝”,是说它们是文人书房中最珍惜、最常用的四件宝贝。

中国古代文人基本上都能书善画,是离不开笔墨纸砚这四件宝贝的。

“文房”之名,起于我国历史上的南北朝时期,专指文人书房而言,以笔、墨、纸、砚为文房最常用。

The four treasures of Chinese study, including brush, ink,paper and ink stone, are unique tools of Chinese paintings and calligraphy. People refer them as “four treasures” probably because they are the four most-cherished and commonly used tools in the study of Chinese scholars. Ancient Chinese scholars were all good at calligraphy and painting and that is why the “four treasures” became an indispensable part of their lives. The word “Chinese study” first originated from the Northern and Southern Dynasties, which specifically refers to a place where the four tools were mostly used.6. 人们常说,如果你在北京,有两样事情是你一定要做的,一是爬长城,二是吃北京烤鸭。

以前只有宫廷厨房才有,现在全北京、全世界的成千上万个餐馆都可以吃到传说中的北京烤鸭。

北京烤鸭的起源可以追溯到大约600年前的明朝。

那时候,来自中国各地的厨师前往都城北京为皇帝下厨。

1911年清朝最终没落,宫里的厨师离开紫禁城在北京开了餐厅,给人民群众带来了北京烤鸭和其他美味。

It is often said that if you are in Beijing, there are two things that you must do; one is to climb the Great Wall, and the other one is to eat Peking Roast Duck. Once limited to the kitchens of the palace, Peking Roast Duck is now served at tens of thousands of restaurants around Beijing, as well as around the world. The origin of the Peking Roast Duck dates back to the Ming Dynasty about 600 years ago. Cooks from all over the country travelled to Beijing, the capital of Ming Dynasty, to cook for the Emperor. When the Qing dynasty fell in 1911, former palace chefs left the Forbidden City and opened restaurants around Beijing, which made it possible for these palace chefs to bring Peking Roast Duck and other delicacies to the public.7. 万里长城是中华民族的象征和中国人的骄傲。

长城全长6350多千米,是世界上规模最大的军事防御工程,被列为世界七大建筑奇迹之一。

我国远在战国时期就开始修筑长城,至今已有2700多年的历史,明代修筑的长城,至今也有600多年的历史了。

现在保存的北京段长城是明代修筑的。

万里长城经历了千百年的风霜雨雪,目睹了无数朝代更迭,依然屹立在世界的东方。

The Great Wall is the symbol of the Chinese nation and Chinese people are proud of it. The Great Wall is more than 6350 kilometers long. It is the largest military defense project in the world and is listed as one of the seven ancient architectural wonders of the world. The Great Wall were first built during the Warring States Period. The walls built at that time have a history of 2,700 years and those built in the Ming Dynasty have at least a history of more than 600 years. The existing Great Wall in Beijing was built in the Ming Dynasty. Having seen hundreds years of hardships and witnessed the rise and fall of dynasties, the Great Wall still stands in the east.8. 黄山位于安徽省的南部。

它有72座山峰,被认为是世界上最独特、最美丽的山脉之一,是中国十大风景名胜里唯一的一座山。

在中国,如果你爬山,就爬黄山吧!黄山风景四绝:云海、怪石、奇松和温泉。

黄山,被称为“中国最美的山”,是中国历史上艺术和文学的一部分。

现在游客们、诗人、画家和摄影师都会来这个以壮观风景著名的地方朝圣(pilgrimage)。

Huangshan is located in the south of Anhui province. With its 72 peaks, it is regarded as one of the most unique and beautiful mountain ranges in the world and it is also the only mountain listed in China’s Top Ten Scenic Spots. If you want to climb a mountain in China,let it be Huangshan. Huangshan enjoys four unique scenic features, such as sea of clouds, strangely-shaped rocks, legendary pine trees, and hotsprings. Huangshan, known as “the most beautiful mountain of China, is part of the Chinese art and literature in history. Today visitors,poets, painters and photographers come on pilgrimage to Huangshan, which is renowned for its magnificent scenery.9. 凤凰古城是一座历史文化名城,位于湖南省西部边界地区。

它曾经被新西兰著名作家路易·艾黎(Rewi Alley)誉为“中国最美的城市”。

凤凰古城始建于清初,在其后三百年的变迁中保持了原始面貌。

目前东部和北部门楼保存完好。

凤凰古城分为两个部分:老城和新城。

老城靠着山,面对着流向城里的沱江河,红色砂岩建成的墙耸立在河边。

Fenghuang Ancient City, situated in the western border area of Hunan Province, is a famous historic and cultural city. It was praised as “the most beautiful city in China” by Rewi Alley,a renowned writer in New Zealand. Fenghuang Ancient City was originally built in the early Qing Dynasty and maintained its original appearance after three hundred years of changes. At present,eastern and northern gate towers are well preserveed. Fenghuang Ancient City is divided into two parts: the old town and the new town. The old one is near the mountain, facing the Tuojiang River flowing through the city and the city wall constructed with red sandstones stands by the river.10. 黄河是中华文明和中华民族的摇篮,所以又被称作“母亲河”。

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