[高考]高三英语专题复习课件——书面表达

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用 it 做形式宾语，而将真正 的宾语放到宾语补足语的后面， 以使句子结构平衡，是英语常 用的句型结构方式。即：主语 +谓语+it+宾补+真正宾语。如： I found it very pleasant to
be with your family.
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Pets can bring happiness to old people.
▲
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英语基本句型5 主语+谓语+宾语+宾补
可以用做宾补的有： 名词，形容词，副词，介词短语，
动词不定式，分词等。如：
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如： The sun keeps us warm. I heard him singing. You must get your hair cut. They made Tom monitor.
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巩固练习：
1.We must be protect wild animals.
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2．他想知道鸟为什么不高兴。
He wondered why the bird was unhappy.
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英语基本句型4 双宾语结构
He brings me cookies every day.
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More and more international cooperations make it necessary for us to learn English well.
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3.我们把每天早晨5点钟起床 作为一种规定。
We make it a rule to get up at 5 in the morning.
be
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3.Some people against
/\
the rule. are
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英语基本句型-2主谓结构 如：The sun rises.
Tom has already left.
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如: 1. The red sun rises in the east. 2. So they had to travel by air or boat. 3.We got up early so as to catch the first bus. 5. He came back when we were eating.
going to be...
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现在已经有 there has/have been…
可能有... there may/might be
肯定有
there must be …/there must have been...
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过去曾经有 there used to be … 似乎有 there seems/seemed to be … 碰巧有 there happens/happened to be
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巩固练习：
He w1e.他nt急t急o s忙c忙ho地ol去in学a校h了urry. Dick2e．n狄s d更ie斯d死in于1817807.0年。
（Dickens）
We3.w我e们n骑t t自he行re车b去y那b里ik。e .
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英语基本句型-3 主谓宾结构
that you are looking for a pen-friend, I am very
eager to be friends with you. I just graduated
from a middle school. I am 18 years old. There
are four people in my family. My mother is a
worker. My father is a doctor. My sister is a
student. My school is beautiful. I also want to
look for a pen-friend. I am interested in stamp
-collecting. I am waiting for your answer .
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但若要先说出直接宾语（事物）， 后说间接宾语（人），则要借助 于介词to或for。如：
He brings cookies to me every day.
She made a beautiful dress for me.
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巩固练习：
1.Johnson 先生去年教我们德语。
1当我遇到困难时,你鼓励我不要 放弃。
When I was in trouble ,you encouraged me don’t give up.
not to
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2.越来越多的国际合作使 我们必须学好英语。
More and more international cooperations make us must learn English well.
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1．香港有238个岛。 There have 238 islands in HongKong.
are
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2．T_h_e_r_e_a_r_ewenku.baidu.com_m_a_n_y__a_d_v_a_n_t_ages （有许多有利条件）about
monthly elections of class leaders。
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巩固练习
1.Our school changed more and more beautiful .
正： Our school is becoming more and more beautiful .
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2.If you can come ,we will/\very happy.
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如：1. Tom made a hole in the wall. 2. I don’t know if he can come
tomorrow. 3. She stopped teaching English two years ago. 4. It took them ten years to build the dam. 5. Mother promises to give me a present.
Johnson taught us German last year.
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2．我想告诉你们一个好消息。
I want to tell you a/ good news. I want to tell you a piece of good news.
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3.宠物能给老年人带来快乐。
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英语基本句型6 There be 句型 “there+ be+主语+状语”, there 仅为引导词，并无实际语意。
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此句型有时不用be动词，而用 live, stand, lie, come, go, exist等。如：
There stands a hill in the middle of the park.
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3._T_h_e_r_e_s_h__o_u_ld__b_e_a__li_m__it__ （应该有一个限制）to the time children spend watching TV.
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4.In our school__________ 有三座教学楼.
Once upon a time there lived an old king in the town.
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be 与其后的主语在人称和数量上 一致，有 时态和情态变化。如： 现在有 there is/are … 过去有 there was/were… 将来有there will be…；there is /are
Best wishes !
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Yours truly, Li Hua
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书面表达
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英语基本句型-1 主系表句型
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一、系动词的分类： 常见的系动词大致可分为三类: 第一类：表示状态或特征的，有
be ， seem ， appear ， smell ， taste ， sound ， look ， feel ， turn out,prove等。
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第二类：表示从一种状态到另 一种状态的变化，有become， get， grow， turn， fall， go，come， 等。
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第三类：表示保持状态的，有 keep，remain， stay等。
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系动词后的表语可以是名词、 形容词、副词、数词、代词、 介词短语、分词、动名词、 不定式、从句。
there stand three teaching buildings.
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Homework: 写作训练：
报纸上有人想寻找一位网友， 你有意， 给她写一封信，告诉 她，你的情况 ， 你的家庭 ，学 校生活.
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Dear friend ,
I can’t wait to write to you. Having known