英语句型-强调句

强调句

1.It is……that……对句子状语的强调

（1）It was in an internet bar that the parents found their son who had been away from home for a week.

正是在一家网吧里，父母找到了离家出走已经一个星期的儿子。（2）It was because the water had risen that they could not across the river.

正是由于水涨了，他们没法过河。

（3）It was not until I met you that I knew real happiness.直到我遇到你以后，我才真正体会到幸福。

2．It is……that……对句子主语、宾语或补足语的强调：

（1）It is you that are to blame.

该受责备的人就是你。

（2）It is the protection for the trees that really matters, rather than how many trees are planted.

真正重要的在于对树木的保护，而不在于种了多少树。

（3）It is what you do rather than what you say that matters.

重要的是看你怎么做，而不是看你怎么说。

（4）It was how the young man had learned five foreign languages that attracted the audience’s interest.

引起观众们的兴趣的是这位年轻人怎样就学会了5门外语。

3．It is……that……句式的一般疑问句：

（1）Was it while watching the football game that they kept shouting at the top of their voices?

是在看足球比赛那会儿，他们扯大嗓门不停叫喊的吗？

（2）Was it only when she reread his poems recently that she began to appreciate their beauty?

她是否是在再次读到他的诗歌时才开始欣赏到它们的美？4．It is……that……出现在特殊疑问句中：

（1）Where was it that you saw the man?

你是在哪儿看到了那个人的？

（2）How is it that your answer differs from his?

你的答案跟他的答案怎么个不同？

（3）Why is it that you want to change your idea?

是什么原因使你想要改变想法？

5．习语中的“It is+名词词组+that……”句式：

（1）It is a wise man that never makes mistakes.

再聪明的人也会犯错误。

（2）It is a long lane that had no turning.

无论多长的巷也有转弯的地方。

6．情态动词用于It is……that……句式：

（1）How can it be that he didn’t pass the exam?

他考试怎么可能没有通过呢？

（2）It maybe what the teacher believes in the students that motivates the students most.

最能激励学生的也许正是老师在学生身上所相信的东西。7．介词词组表示的强调含义：

（1）What on earth are you doing here?

你究竟在这里做什么？

（2）Nobody under the sun would forgive him.

确实不会有人原谅他。

（3）His behavior was in every way perfect.

他的举止确实无可挑剔。

8．名词词组表示的强调含义：

Where the devil did she go? 他妈的她到底去哪里？

（the hell、the deuce、the blazes、the plague、the dickens、the mischief）

9．借助于助动词do表示的强调：

We are relieved to know that the parents did find their missing son.

获悉这对父母却是找到了失散的儿子，我们甚感宽慰。10．What 从句+is+被强调部分：

（1）What Mary does every day is give piano lessons.

玛丽每天所做的事就是上上钢琴课。

（2）What’s important is that one strives to achieve a goal.

重要的是为达到目标而努力。

11．双重否定表示强调：

（1）You can’t make something out of nothing.

巧媳妇难为无米之炊。

（2）It is not impossible to master a foreign language within a short period of time if you use a good study method.

如果你的学习方法正确，那么在短时间内掌握一门外语并不是不可能的。