福建省莆田市第六中学任务型阅读单元测试题doc
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一、高中英语任务型阅读
1.根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
After a long day at work, coming home is a breath of fresh air. Home is a comfortable place to sit back and relax. ________ Below are a number of things we can do to create a healthy home environment that will help to ease the workday stress and promote our physical and mental health.
Cleaning the house regularly is the first thing we should do. It may seem like a tiring thing to clean but there is a reason for doing so. We can remove dust by cleaning the house. Leaving layers of dust everywhere means that there is a build-up of dust. And where do these layers of dust go?________
Making sure the rooms are full of sunlight is also important. We may not realize it but sunlight is an important part of our growth. We all know that sunlight promotes better working conditions. ________ Think about using a Parans system where sunlight does not reach. This technology gathers the sunlight by using solar panels. It can send out sunlight wherever we are.
________ Going green will help to remove toxins(毒素)in the air. They also give off oxygen, which can lower stress and improve our moods.
Along the lines of being green, it can also be vital to think about what things we are bringing into the house. Try to avoid specific plastics that are harmful to health. ________ They may contain poisonous chemicals that can be breathed in, or simple absorbed through the skin.
A. However, is it as healthy as it can be?
B. Is our home as comfortable as it used to be?
C. Into our lungs.
D. The same thing applies to certain carpets and paint.
E. Besides, it can reduce both stress and high blood pressure.
F. It is also a good idea to add more plants in our house.
G. It is acknowledges that a greener lifestyle is linked to better health.
【答案】 A;C;E;F;D
【解析】【分析】本文属于说明文,家是一个让人感到舒适温馨的地方,介绍营造健康家庭环境的方法。
(1)根据后一句以下是几件值得做的事情来创建健康的家庭环境,以此缓解我们的压力,改善我们的身体和精神健康,A选项,我们现在的家还一如既往的健康吗?后一句是对这一句的回答,一问一答,切题,故选A。
(2)根据前一句And where do these layers of dust go?可知,这些灰尘去哪里了?本空是对上一句的回答,故C选项,这些灰尘进入了我们的肺部,切题,故选C。
(3)本段主要讲述阳光的重要性,以及前一句We all know that sunlight promotes better working conditions.,阳光可以改善我们工作条件,E选项,除此之外,还可以减轻压力和降低高血压,同样陈述阳光的好处,切题,故选E。
(4)本空是本段第一句,根据后一句Going green will help to remove toxins(毒素)in the air.
可知,本段讲述绿色植物的重要性,故F选项,家里种绿色植物是个好主意,切题,故选F。
(5)根据前一句Try to avoid specific plastics that are harmful to health.可知,努力避免使用对身体有害的塑料制品,D选项,同样也适用某些地毯和涂料,都阐述避免进入家里的物品,切合主题,故选D。
【点评】阅读理解七选五解题步骤
1)分析选项,串联主题:了解文章的主题、大意,会让解题的方向更明确。 2)研究空格前后,对比选项,选择答案。3)复读短文,核对答案:为了保证答案的正确性,一定要把答案代入原文,进行核对检查。
2.阅读下面短文,根据所读内容在表格中的空白处填入恰当的单词。注意:每个空格只填一个单词。
Study in Canada
Why Canada?
Canadians place a premium(保险) on education and demand first-rate schools. Canada is among the top three countries in the Organization for Economic. International students who graduate from Canadian universities land successful and promising careers.
Ranked as #1 in the World
For the past several years, a United Nations survey has found Canada to be the best place in the world to live in. Conducted every year, the survey evaluates quality of life in 174 countries, using over 200 performance indicators. Canada earned particularly high marks for its access to education, high life expectancy(长寿), and low crime and violence rates.
Canadian Education is Competitively Priced
Tuition fees for international students in Canada are comparatively much lower than in any other English speaking country
More than 800000 Canadians trace their roots back to India!
High Standard of Living
Canadians enjoy a standard of living among the highest in the world. More than 65 per cent of Canadians own their own homes, with a higher percentage owning durable goods. Canadians are proud of their world-famous and highly advanced broadcasting system which includes more than 1,000 AM and FM radio stations and some 719 television stations to serve, entertain and educate the listening and viewing audience.
The vast majority of Canada's population of more than 30 million people lives in urban areas. Welcoming & Beautiful Environment
All major urban centers have a variety of shopping malls, restaurants, theaters, art galleries and museums. Canadian cities provide numerous parks, gardens and beaches for public use, as well as excellent sports and recreation facilities. Canadians place a high value on their natural environment.
Canada is well-known as a safe, just and peaceful society. Canadian crime rates have been falling steadily since the 1990s. In 1997, Canada's police-reported crime rate decreased for the sixth year in a row, falling by five per cent. Violent crimes declined for the fifth year in a row in