被动语态句子翻译类型题

1.据报道，这次事故中大约有三百人死亡。

It’s________ that about three hundred people _______ _______ in this acc ident.

2.这个杯子昨天被大维打烂了。

The cup ______ ______ ______ David yesterday.

3.这件外衣是棉制的。

The coat ______ ______ ______ cotton.

4.那山顶终年积雪。

The mountain ______ ______ ______ snow all round the year.

5.父亲给他买了一部MP4作为生日礼物。

A MP4 _______ _______ _______ him as his birthday present.

6.工人们被迫每天工作12小时。

The workers _______ _______ _______ _______ 12 hours a day.

7.校运会将在下周三下午举行。

The sports meeting _______ _______ _______ on Wednesday afternoon.

8.作业应该准时上交。

Our homework _______ _______ _______ in on time.

9.那些书被一个10岁大的女孩写。

Those books _______ _______ _______ a 10-year-old girl.

10.那座桥自从两年前已经被建成了。

The bridge _______ _______ _______ by the workers _______ two years ago.

Ⅰ.把下列主动语态改为被动语态:

often use a recorder in our English class.

will show a new film next week.

did they build the house?

saw the boy enter the room.

they show a new film next week?

they posted the letter yet?

often see him help his classmate.

must turn off the light before you go to bed.

is repairing the bike?

student should learn all the texts by heart.

II.将下列句子改为被动语态，并根据情况保留或去掉动作的执行者

will say nothing more about this matter.

have made some flowers of silk.

wrote a poem.

students are planting some trees and flowers.

are to open up a new business next week.

couldn’t have done all this damage.

of us will see him off at the airport.

feed the tigers at the zoo three times a day.

must hand in your homework before five.

say that she is a good teacher.

Ⅲ.将下列句子改为被动语态。

1. We often sing this song.

_______________________________

2. He broke his leg in the match.

_______________________________

3. She will sell her house soon.

_______________________________

4. He is repairing the machine.

_______________________________

5. He has finished his work.

_______________________________

6. We call him Lao Wang.

_______________________________

7. We must do something to help her.

_______________________________

8. What did you say at the meeting?

_______________________________

9. He gave me some old magazines.

_______________________________

10. He told me to wait at the gate.

_______________________________

参考答案：

第一题略

I.

recorder is often used in our English class. new film will be shown b y then next week.

was the house built by them? boy was seen to enter the room.

a new film be shown by them next week? is often seen to help his cla ssmate.

light must be turned off before you go to bed. is the bike being rep aired by?

(By whom is the bike being repaired?)

10.All the texts should be learned by heart by the students.

II.

more will be said about this matter. flowers of silk have been made by them.

poem was written by him. trees and flowers are being planted by the students.

new business is to be opened up next week.

this damage couldn’t have been done by children. will be seen off at the airport by all of us.

tigers at the zoo are fed three times a day (by them). homework must be handed in before five (by you).

is said that she is a good teacher. (That she is a good teacher is said by them.)

Ⅲ.

1. This song is often sung.

2. His leg was broken in the match.