人教版高中英语必修二第一单元语法课件-非限制性定语从句

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A中的从句是_非_限__制__性_ 定语从句,作用:补_充__说__明_. 翻译:_这__老__人__有_一__个__儿__子__,_他__是__个__军__人_______. (隐含的意思:_他__只__有_一__个__儿__子__). B中的从句是_限__制__性__定语从句, 作用:_限_制__修__饰_. 翻译:_他__有__一__个_当__兵__的__儿__子_。_______________. (隐含的意思:_他__不__止_一__个__儿__子__).
Step 1
定语从句:在复合句中,修饰主句中的 一个名词或代词的句子
先行词: 先行词就是被定语从句修饰的名 词或代词,它总是出现在定语从 句的前面。
关系词: 关系词指用来引导定语从句的词。
定 关系代词:who, whom, whose, that,

which, as

句 关系副词:when, where, why
Step 2
Compare the two sentences in the same group and find out the differences between them.
A The old man has a son, who is in the army. B The old man has a son who is in the army.
用合适的关系词填空:
1. The boys_w_h_o_/_t_h_a_t ___ are playing football are from Class One.
2. The girl __w_h_o_m__/_w_h_o_/_t_h_a_t/_\_ the teacher often praises is our monitor.
8. Please tell me the reason ______ you missed the plane.
9. The house ______ I lived ten years ago has been pulled down.
10. The man with _____ you just now talked is my uncle.
Book 2 Unit 1 Grammar
The Restrictive and Non-restrictive Attributive
Clauses
By Wendy Enping No. 1 Middle School
Teaching aims:
1. Revise what we have learned in Book 1 Unit 4 and Unit 5;
选用关系词的方法:
一找二还三替换
1. This is the schoolw_h__ic_h_/_th_a_t__ is the most famous in the city.
The school is the most famous in the city.
the school 在句中充当主语
关系词的三个作用 1.起着连接主句和从句的作用, 2.指代被修饰的先行词, 3.作定语从句的一个句子成分。
关系词 指代 在定从中充当成分
that 人或物 主、宾、表
关系 which 物
主、宾
代词 who 人
主、宾
whom 人

whose 人或物
定语
关系 where 地点 副词 when 时间
状语
why 原因
一找二还三替换 例如: 2. This is the school
_w_h_e_r_e__ I once studied.
I once studied at the school.
添加介词在句子中充当地点状语
用合适的关系词填空 ( 3’)
1. The boys_______ are playing football are from Class One.
2. The girl _______ the teacher often praises is our monitor.
3. Football is a game_______ is liked by most boys.
4. The film ______they went to see last night was not interesting at all.
2. Master the Restrictive Attributive Clauses and the Non-restrictive Attributive Clauses and tell the differences between them;
3. Application of the Non-Restrictive Attributive Clauses.
3. Football is a game_w_h_i_c_h_/_t_h_a_t__ is liked by most boys.
4. The film __w_h_i_c_h_/t_h_a_t_/ _\ __they went to sHale Waihona Puke Baidue last night was not interesting at all.
5. They still lived in the house _w_h_o_s_e_ roof had been blown away.
6. I still remember the day _w_h_e_n__ I first came to this school.
7. This is the most expensive cell phone _t_h_a_t__ I have used.
5. They still lived in the house ______ roof had been blown away.
6. I still remember the day _______ I first came to this school.
7. This is the most expensive cell phone ______ I have used.
8. Please tell me the reason _w__h_y_ you missed the plane.
9. The house _w_h_e_r_e_ I lived ten years ago has been pulled down.
10. The man with _w_h_o_m__ you just now talked is my uncle.
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